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Albatross predation of juvenile southern blue whiting ( Micromesistius australis ) on the Campbell Plateau

Yves Cherel; Sue Waugh; Stuart Hanchet
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research · Vol. 33, Issue 3 · pp. 437-441 · 1999

Abstract

Dietary samples collected at Campbell Island in summer 1997 indicate that southern blue whiting ( Micromesistius australis ) formed the bulk of the food of black‐browed albatrosses ( Diomedea melanophrys impavida ) during the chick‐rearing period. Birds preyed upon a single size class of fish with a mode at 80–90 mm standard length; fish were 4–5 months old and belonged to the + age group. Satellite tracking showed that, when performing trips of short duration, adult albatrosses foraged within the 1000 m depth contour in the subantarctic zone north of Campbell Island. The feeding ecology of albatrosses thus suggests that juvenile (+) southern blue whiting are pelagic and occur in dense schools in the top 5 m of the water column over the Campbell Plateau during the summer months. The high reliance of birds on juvenile southern blue whiting during the chick‐rearing period has implications for the management of the southern blue whiting fishery and the conservation of black‐browed albatrosses and other marine predators occurring in the New Zealand subantarctic area.

Bibliographic Information

JournalNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
PublisherWiley
Publication Date1999-09-01
Publication Year1999
Volume33
Issue3
Pages437-441
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0028-8330
eISSN1175-8805
DOI10.1080/00288330.1999.9516889
SubjectMarine & Freshwater Science

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/11758805
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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