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Journal Article

Diet composition and guild structure of mesopelagic and bathypelagic fishes near Macquarie Island, Australia

A. C. Gaskett; C. Bulman; X. He; S. D. Goldsworthy
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research · Vol. 35, Issue 3 · pp. 469-476 · 2001

Abstract

Mesopelagic (200–1000 m) and bathypelagic (> 1000 m) fish near Macquarie Island, Australia, are important in the diets of seals, seabirds, and Patagonian toothfish. They also form important links between the productivity at shallow and deeper water depths. Here we analyse the diets of 23 fish species, 13 of which are from the family Myctophidae from 254 stomach samples. Crustaceans (particularly copepods, amphipods, and euphausiids) were the dominant prey in 18 species. Fishes were the dominant prey in five species. Further analysis showed that five of the 13 myctophid fishes had a low level of similarity in diet composition between individuals of each species, whereas the other eight species had significantly high levels of similarity. Cluster analysis and randomisation procedures suggested the existence of five trophic guilds among the Myctophidae.

Bibliographic Information

JournalNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2001-09-01
Publication Year2001
Volume35
Issue3
Pages469-476
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0028-8330
eISSN1175-8805
DOI10.1080/00288330.2001.9517016
SubjectMarine & Freshwater Science

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/11758805
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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