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Distribution, seasonality, lengths, and feeding behaviour of whale sharks (Rhincodon typus) observed in New Zealand waters

C. A. J. Duffy
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research · Vol. 36, Issue 3 · pp. 565-570 · 2002

Abstract

Data from 36 whale shark (Rhincodon typus Smith, 1828) sightings off north‐east North Island, New Zealand are summarised. Sightings were concentrated over the outer shelf and shelf break in areas influenced by the East Auckland Current at sea surface temperatures (SST) of 21–24°C. Sightings occurred from late spring to early autumn (November‐April) but were most frequent in midsummer (February) when upwelling along the north‐east shelf is weakest. The data indicate whale sharks occur off north‐east New Zealand most summers, including those when SST is colder than usual. A cluster of sightings and three observations of whale sharks feeding on schools of anchovy (Engraulis australis) near Whale Island, Bay of Plenty, suggest whale sharks may aggregate seasonally in this area. Estimated total lengths (TL) of 26 whale sharks ranged from 3.5 to 15 m, with 73% between 6 and 9 m TL.

Bibliographic Information

JournalNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2002-09-01
Publication Year2002
Volume36
Issue3
Pages565-570
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0028-8330
eISSN1175-8805
DOI10.1080/00288330.2002.9517112
SubjectMarine & Freshwater Science

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/11758805
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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