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Journal Article

Responses of two temperate sponge species to ocean acidification

Tracey E. M. Bates; James J. Bell
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research · Vol. 52, Issue 2 · pp. 247-263 · 2018

Abstract

There are still major gaps in our understanding of the impact of ocean acidification (OA) on some groups of organisms within different geographic regions. We investigated the effect of OA on two common and ecologically important temperate sponge species in New Zealand ( Tethya bergquistae and Crella incrustans ). Sponges were kept at pH 8 (control) and 7.6 for 4 weeks. Responses of the two species varied, with T. bergquistae kept at pH 7.6 showing some mortality in response to reduced pH and evidence of tissues necrosis. In contrast, only one C. incrustans died in the pH 7.6 treatment and showed little evidence of any tissue degradation. Only T. bergquistae showed evidence for physiological effects of reduced pH as respiration rates were generally higher in the pH 7.6 treatment. Our results provide preliminary evidence to support a general tolerance of temperate sponges to reduced pH, but that some species‐specific responses may exist.

Bibliographic Information

JournalNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2018-06-01
Publication Year2018
Volume52
Issue2
Pages247-263
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0028-8330
eISSN1175-8805
DOI10.1080/00288330.2017.1369132
SubjectMarine & Freshwater Science

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/11758805
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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