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Aiding sea turtle conservation through coastal management

Jakob C. Christiaanse; Ad J. H. M. Reniers; Stefan G. J. Aarninkhof; Elias F. Ostertag; Ronel Nel; Carlos M. Duarte; José A. A. Antolínez
Frontiers in Marine Science · Vol. 12 · 2025

Abstract

Climate change and human activity pose increasing challenges to endangered sea turtles, which are key species in many marine ecosystems worldwide. Among these challenges are the flooding and erosion of nesting beaches. In this perspective, we argue that existing methods and tools from coastal science and management hold significant, yet underused, potential for sea turtle conservation. We introduce a stepwise framework for integrating sea turtle ecology and coastal management to address these coastal threats. The framework follows an Observe–Understand–Predict–Intervene cycle and links ecological thresholds, coastal processes, and management interventions across scales, from Regional Management Units (RMUs) to individual beaches. We illustrate how state-of-the-art monitoring, modeling, and nature-based solutions (NBS) can be embedded within this framework to inform when and how to intervene. Increased in-situ data collection and interdisciplinary collaboration will be critical to apply and refine this approach, thereby enhancing the long-term resilience of nesting habitats.

Bibliographic Information

JournalFrontiers in Marine Science
PublisherFrontiers
Publication Date2025-09-19
Publication Year2025
Volume12
Document TypeJournal Article
eISSN2296-7745
DOI10.3389/fmars.2025.1669885
SubjectMarine science; fisheries; aquaculture; pollution; ocean observation; policy

Access Information

NARA Access CoverageOA / free full text
Journal Homepagehttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/marine-science
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
This article is openly available from the publisher.