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Ammonoids from the Dasberg Event Interval (upper Famennian) of Jebel Ouaoufilal (Tafilalt, Anti-Atlas, southeastern Morocco)

R. Thomas Becker
Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments · Vol. 105, Issue 4 · pp. 807-830 · 2025

Abstract

A deeply weathered, hypoxic shale package with originally pyritic ammonoids represents the upper Famennian Dasberg Event Interval (basal Dasbergian, Famennian UD V-A 1 , Costaclymenia Genozone) at the Jebel Ouaoufilal (eastern Amessoui Syncline, southern Tafilalt, SE Morocco). It contains abundant small-sized goniatites and clymeniids, with some dominant genera ( Erfoudites, Felisporadoceras, Costaclymenia ) and moderately common taxa (e.g. Prionoceras, Cyrtoclymenia ), but also with rare and new forms that partly have not been sufficiently described. These include Martiniclymenia tenens n. gen. n. sp. (Platyclymeniidae), Cyrtoclymenia variseptata n. sp. (Cyrtoclymeniidae), Acuticlymenia tafilensis n. gen. n. sp. (Rectoclymeniidae), Costaclymenia constricta n. sp. (Costaclymeniidae), Protoxyclymenia sp. juv. (Protoxyclymeniidae), and Kosmoclymenia cf. ebbighauseni juv. (Kosmoclymeniidae). Following a revision of the problematic genus Falciclymenia , Sigmoclymenia n. gen., with the type-species Sigmo. mirabilis (Nikolaeva and Bogoslovsky, 2005) from Kazakhstan, includes all convolute, non-oxyconic “falciclymeniids” without an E-lobe. With ca. 25 species, the Jebel Ouaoufilal ammonoid assemblage is among the most diverse of its age on a global scale. It underlines the rapid radiation in oxygen-depleted facies after the global extinction at the end of Famennian IV (Hembergian).

Bibliographic Information

JournalPalaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments
PublisherSpringer
Publication Date2025-12-01
Publication Year2025
Volume105
Issue4
Pages807-830
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN1867-1594
eISSN1867-1608
DOI10.1007/s12549-025-00673-2

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Journal Homepagehttps://www.springer.com/journal/12549
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