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Shallow Sea Gas Manifestations in the Aegean Sea (Greece) as Natural Analogs to Study Ocean Acidification: First Catalog and Geochemical Characterization

Kyriaki Daskalopoulou; Walter D’Alessandro; Manfredi Longo; Giovannella Pecoraino; Sergio Calabrese
Frontiers in Marine Science · Vol. 8 · 2022

Abstract

The concepts of CO 2 emission, global warming, climate change, and their environmental impacts are of utmost importance for the understanding and protection of the ecosystems. Among the natural sources of gases into the atmosphere, the contribution of geogenic sources plays a crucial role. However, while subaerial emissions are widely studied, submarine outgassing is not yet well understood. In this study, we review and catalog 122 literature and unpublished data of submarine emissions distributed in ten coastal areas of the Aegean Sea. This catalog includes descriptions of the degassing vents through in situ observations, their chemical and isotopic compositions, and flux estimations. Temperatures and pH data of surface seawaters in four areas affected by submarine degassing are also presented. This overview provides useful information to researchers studying the impact of enhanced seawater CO 2 concentrations related either to increasing CO 2 levels in the atmosphere or leaking carbon capture and storage systems.

Bibliographic Information

JournalFrontiers in Marine Science
PublisherFrontiers
Publication Date2022-01-31
Publication Year2022
Volume8
Document TypeJournal Article
eISSN2296-7745
DOI10.3389/fmars.2021.775247
SubjectMarine science; fisheries; aquaculture; pollution; ocean observation; policy

Access Information

NARA Access CoverageOA / free full text
Journal Homepagehttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/marine-science
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
This article is openly available from the publisher.