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Journal Article

Submesoscale dispersion of surface drifters in a coastal sea near offshore wind farms

Ulrich Callies; Ruben Carrasco; Jens Floeter; Jochen Horstmann; Markus Quante
Ocean Science · Vol. 15, Issue 4 · pp. 865-889 · 2019

Abstract

We analysed relative dispersion of surface drifters released as pairs (six instances) or triplets (two instances) during three field experiments conducted in the German Bight in close proximity to wind farms. There is some tentative evidence that nearly exponential growth of relative dispersion (non-local dispersion) preferably occurs for drifter pairs that are most exposed to the influence of a wind farm. Kinetic energy spectra and velocity structure functions are analysed with regard to the assumption that turbulent energy could be injected by tides, possibly also via an interaction between tidal currents and wind turbine towers. Applicability of inertial range turbulence theory, however, can be doubted given distinct peaks of overtides observed in velocity power spectra. More comprehensive studies would be needed to better separate submesoscale effects of wind farms, tides and possibly baroclinic instabilities on observed drifter behaviour in a complex coastal environment.

Bibliographic Information

JournalOcean Science
PublisherCopernicus Publications / European Geosciences Union
Publication Date2019-07-09
Publication Year2019
Volume15
Issue4
Pages865-889
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN1812-0784
eISSN1812-0792
DOI10.5194/os-15-865-2019
SubjectOceanography; physical oceanography; chemical oceanography; biogeochemistry; ocean modelling

Access Information

NARA Access CoverageOA / free full text
Journal Homepagehttps://www.ocean-science.net/
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
This article is openly available from the publisher.