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Trawling disturbance effects on the trophic ecology of two co-generic Astropectinid species

M. C. MANGANO; M. J. KAISER; E. M.D. PORPORATO; G. I. LAMBERT; N. SPANÒ
Mediterranean Marine Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3 · pp. 538 · 2015

Abstract

Physical disturbance by trawling can have both negative and positive effects on populations of scavenging benthic organisms. In the present study the impact of fishing activity on feeding behaviour of the two Astropectinids, Astropecten bispinosus and A. irregularis, was assessed based on stomach contents analysis. The study was carried out along trawled seabed highlighting the positive response of the two facultative scavengers to carrion generated by trawl disturbance. Furthermore, there was greater food specialization in areas that were more heavily exploited by trawling. This specialisation could be linked to the availability of certain prey that results from the passage of fishing gears across the seabed. Interestingly, differences between the two species analysed have been highlighted in term of population dynamic, feeding rate, diet composition and diet diversity, testifying their capacity to coexist in the same fishing grounds.

Bibliographic Information

JournalMediterranean Marine Science
PublisherHellenic Centre for Marine Research
Publication Date2015-09-07
Publication Year2015
Volume16
Issue3
Pages538
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN1108-393X
eISSN1791-6763
DOI10.12681/mms.1256
SubjectMarine biology; oceanography; fisheries; aquaculture; marine ecology

Access Information

NARA Access CoverageOA / free full text
Journal Homepagehttps://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/hcmr-med-mar-sc
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
This article is openly available from the publisher.