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Journal Article

Evidence of Spatial Synchrony in the Spread of an Invasive Forest Pest

Clare A. Rodenberg; Jonathan A. Walter; Kyle J. Haynes
Ecology Letters · Vol. 28, Issue 6 · 2025

Abstract

Because population growth is a key component of range expansion, spatial synchrony in population growth along a species' range edge may lead to spatial synchrony in range expansion. However, demographic stochasticity in low‐density range‐edge populations and stochastic long‐distance dispersal may disrupt the synchronisation of range expansion. Here, we investigate whether rates of spread by an invasive species, the spongy moth and exhibit spatial synchrony. We also evaluate if climatic oscillations at multi‐annual timescales arising from teleconnections synchronise spread at similar timescales. We applied extensions of wavelet analysis to spatiotemporal data on climate variables and range‐edge abundances during 1990–2020. Synchrony in spread occurred throughout the entire study area, but only in the northernmost and southernmost ecoregions was synchrony in spread explained by multi‐annual climate oscillations linked to teleconnection patterns. We demonstrate spatial synchrony in invasive spread and find an opportunity to predict the timing of pulses of invasive spread at regional scales.

Bibliographic Information

JournalEcology Letters
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2025-06-01
Publication Year2025
Volume28
Issue6
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN1461-023X
eISSN1461-0248
DOI10.1111/ele.70140
SubjectEcology & Organismal Biology

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1998-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/14610248
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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