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Journal Article

Enrichment for enhanced competitive plant root tip colonizers selects for a new class of biocontrol bacteria

Faina Kamilova; Shamil Validov; Tatiyana Azarova; Ine Mulders; Ben Lugtenberg
Environmental Microbiology · Vol. 7, Issue 11 · pp. 1809-1817 · 2005

Abstract

Summary Our group studies tomato foot and root rot, a plant disease caused by the fungus Forl ( Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radicis‐lycopersici ). Several bacteria have been described to be able to control the disease, using different mechanisms. Here we describe a method that enables us to select, after application of a crude rhizobacterial mixture on a sterile seedling, those strains that reach the root tip faster than our best tomato root colonizer tested so far, the Pseudomonas fluorescens biocontrol strain WCS365. Of the five tested new isolates, four appeared to be able to reduce the number of diseased plants. Analysis of one of these strains, P. fluorescens PCL1751, suggests that it controls the disease through the mechanism ‘competition for nutrients and niches’, a mechanism novel for biocontrol bacteria. Moreover, this is the first report describing a method to enrich for biocontrol strains from a crude mixture of rhizobacteria. Another advantage of the method is that four out of five strains do not produce antifungal metabolites, which is preferential for registration as a commercial product.

Bibliographic Information

JournalEnvironmental Microbiology
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2005-11-01
Publication Year2005
Volume7
Issue11
Pages1809-1817
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN1462-2912
eISSN1462-2920
DOI10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00889.x
SubjectMicrobial Ecology

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1999-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/14622920
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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