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Journal Article

Work on the cutting edge: metallographic investigation of Late Bronze Age tools in southeastern Lower Austria

Marianne Mödlinger; Peter Trebsche
Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 7 · 2021

Abstract

This paper analyses 20 Late Bronze Age (ca 1080–800 BC) copper alloy objects to discern their manufacture and the skills of local craftsmen. Several tools and jewellery were studied that originated from a bronze workshop located immediately next to the Prigglitz-Gasteil copper ore mining site and several contemporaneous sites in the surrounding area. The samples were studied with optical microscopy (microstructurally), and SEM-EDXS and XRF (chemical analyses). Our analyses are part of a larger study and suggest that the Prigglitz region’s bronze production was not standardized. Particular alloys do not seem to have been chosen for object types or due to their intended use-function. Notably, approximately 20% of the objects contain unalloyed copper inclusions, which are most likely a result of the incomplete mixing of scrap metals and alloys during their production.

Bibliographic Information

JournalArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences
PublisherSpringer
Publication Date2021-07-01
Publication Year2021
Volume13
Issue7
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN1866-9557
eISSN1866-9565
DOI10.1007/s12520-021-01378-1

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage2009-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://www.springer.com/journal/12520
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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