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Geographic distribution and notes on biology of Plecia plagiata (Wiedemann, 1824) (Diptera: Bibionidae)

Daniel de Castro Schelesky-Prado; Rafaela Lopes Falaschi; Scott J. Fitzgerald; Lívia Maria Fusari
Biologia · Vol. 81, Issue 3 · 2026

Abstract

Plecia plagiata (Wiedemann, 1824) is a species with a wide geographic distribution in the Neotropical region, with records in 20 countries. However, some records are notably vague, only mentioning the occurrence of the species in a certain country or region without a precise locality. This species had records for almost all months of the year, except for April, May, and December. Here, the geographic and seasonal distribution of P. plagiata are extended based on records from iNaturalist, a citizen science social network, and deposited material from scientific collections. In total, new records for 125 first-level administrative divisions in the Neotropical region were reported. The adult morphology and identification are discussed. Additionally, information on feeding habits and reproductive behavior are provided for the first time.

Bibliographic Information

JournalBiologia
PublisherSpringer
Publication Date2026-03-13
Publication Year2026
Volume81
Issue3
Document TypeJournal Article
eISSN1336-9563
DOI10.1007/s11756-026-02146-z

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NARA Access Coverage2006-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://www.springer.com/journal/11756
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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