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Journal Article

Placing social imaginaries to reconceptualize conservation from a social-ecological perspective: insights from guided visits to a Patagonian national park

Jessica Balling; Christopher B. Anderson
Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences · 2026

Abstract

More inclusive conservation approaches are needed to achieve the dual goals of justice and sustainability. This imperative requires developing new strategies to adapt extant models like conservation-based tourism in protected areas to incorporate more plural perspectives. We studied guided tours in Tierra del Fuego National Park, Argentina to assess how nature and people-nature relationships were (re)produced. Specifically, we used ethnographic methods (participant observations, interviews, document/media analyses) with the bricolage analytical concept of ‘placing social imaginaries’ to evaluate the ways that materialities, practices, meanings, and institutions interact in the visitation experience. We delimited three dynamic areas of tension evident in the data: (i) remoteness - connectivity, (ii) modernity - postmodernity, and (iii) singular nature - plural people-nature relationships. By analyzing how multiple social imaginaries converge and reproduce different people-nature relationships in touristic experiences, we obtained insights into how a ‘natural’ protected area is conceived, valued, and co-constructed as a dynamic social-ecological system in a specific space-time (i.e. place). We argue that being more intentional and reflexive about the ‘placing of social imaginaries’ can foster more inclusive approaches to conservation-based tourism.

Bibliographic Information

JournalJournal of Environmental Studies and Sciences
PublisherSpringer
Publication Date2026-06-13
Publication Year2026
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN2190-6483
eISSN2190-6491
DOI10.1007/s13412-026-01124-w

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage2011-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://www.springer.com/journal/13412
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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