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Journal Article

Effects of Ligula intestinalis on habitat use, predation risk and catchability in European minnows

J. Museth
Journal of Fish Biology · Vol. 59, Issue 4 · pp. 1070-1080 · 2001

Abstract

The frequency of infection with Ligula intestinalis (Cestoda) in European minnow Phoxinus phoxinus , in a subalpine lake in Eastern Norway, did not differ between vegetated shoreline, exposed shoreline and non‐vegetated localities >50 m from the shoreline. There was no difference in the vertical distribution of infected and uninfected individuals. The frequency of infection was higher among minnows in brown trout Salmo trutta stomachs than among those obtained by gillnets and minnow traps, suggesting that brown trout selectively preyed on infected minnows. Prevalence of infection decreased with increasing fish size, probably due to selective mortality among parasitized individuals. Within a given length‐class, minnows captured by different sections of multi‐mesh gillnets showed a significant increase in the frequency of infection with increasing mesh‐size. Apparently, parasitized individuals had a higher catchability in gillnets due to increased girth caused by the plerocercoid in the body cavity. This may partly explain why the observed prevalence of infection was several times higher among minnows captured by gillnets than by minnow traps.

Bibliographic Information

JournalJournal of Fish Biology
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2001-10-01
Publication Year2001
Volume59
Issue4
Pages1070-1080
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0022-1112
eISSN1095-8649
DOI10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00172.x
SubjectGeneral Aquaculture, Fisheries & Fish Science

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/10958649
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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