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Journal Article

Implications of stunting on morphology of freshwater fishes

C. J. Chizinski; K. L. Pope; G. R. Wilde; R. E. Strauss
Journal of Fish Biology · Vol. 76, Issue 3 · pp. 564-579 · 2010

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess morphological differences between stunted and non‐stunted white perch Morone americana and green sunfish Lepomis cyanellus . Few female M. americana were captured; thus, morphological differences between adult males and juveniles were assessed for M. americana . Similarly, few immature (juvenile) L. cyanellus were captured for the stunted morphotype; thus, male and female morphological differences were assessed for L. cyanellus . Features of the head tended to be relatively larger in stunted fish of both species, whereas the mid‐body tended to be relatively larger in non‐stunted M. americana , but not in non‐stunted L. cyanellus . Adult and juvenile morphology overlapped considerably in non‐stunted M. americana , but there was a clear distinction between adult and juvenile morphology of stunted M. americana . There was little sexual dimorphism in shape in stunted L. cyanellus , whereas sexual dimorphism was evident in non‐stunted L. cyanellus . It appears that selective forces imposed by predation and food limitation may contribute to morphological diversification between stunted and non‐stunted fishes.

Bibliographic Information

JournalJournal of Fish Biology
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2010-02-01
Publication Year2010
Volume76
Issue3
Pages564-579
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0022-1112
eISSN1095-8649
DOI10.1111/j.1095-8649.2009.02498.x
SubjectGeneral Aquaculture, Fisheries & Fish Science

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NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/10958649
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