Journal Article
Development of real‐time recombinase polymerase amplification ( RPA ) and RPA combined with lateral flow dipstick ( LFD ) assays for the rapid and sensitive detection of cyprinid herpesvirus 3
Yingying Li; Ruifan Li; Xubing Mo; Yingying Wang; Jiyuan Yin; Sven M. Bergmann; Yan Ren; Houjun Pan; Cunbin Shi; Defeng Zhang; Qing Wang
Journal of Fish Diseases · Vol. 47, Issue 8 · 2024
Abstract
In this issue, we established rapid, cost‐effective, and simple detection methods including recombines polymerase amplification with lateral flow dipstick (RPA‐LFD) and real‐time RPA for cyprinid herpesvirus 3(CyHV‐3), and evaluated their sensitivity, specificity, and applicability, the real‐time RPA method could achieve sensitive diagnosis of CyHV‐3 within 1.3 copies per reaction, respectively. The real‐time RPA method is 10‐fold more sensitive than RPA‐LFD method. The exact number of CyHV‐3 can be calculated in each sample by real‐time RPA. The sera from koi also can be tested in these methods. In addition, no cross‐reaction was observed with other related pathogens, including carp oedema virus (CEV), spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV), cyprinid herpesvirus 1(CyHV‐1), cyprinid herpesvirus 2(CyHV‐2), type I grass carp reovirus (GCRV‐I), type II GCRV (GCRV‐II), type III GCRV (GCRV‐III), and Aeromonas hydrophila.