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Development of a Colourimetric Loop‐Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for Rapid Detection of Streptococcus dysgalactiae

Tien‐Tien Vicky Lau; Suat‐Moi Puah; Kek‐Heng Chua
Journal of Fish Diseases · Vol. 49, Issue 10 · 2026

Abstract

Streptococcus dysgalactiae is an emerging fish pathogen that causes streptococcosis, resulting in significant economic losses in aquaculture. Conventional detection methods, such as polymerase chain reaction assays, rely on sophisticated, expensive instrumentation, which limits their applicability in resource‐limited or field settings. In this study, we developed a rapid, user‐friendly and closed‐tube colourimetric loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for the detection of S. dysgalactiae . Six primers targeting the sagB gene were designed and assay conditions were optimised to enable visual detection. The LAMP assay produced results within 50 min and detected target bacteria at concentrations as low as 500 pg (1.195 × 10 8 copies/reaction), with high specificity and no cross‐reactivity observed against eight non‐target bacterial species. Overall, this LAMP assay operates under isothermal conditions and provides clear visual readouts, offering a foundation for future field‐based testing in aquaculture settings using fish and water samples.

Bibliographic Information

JournalJournal of Fish Diseases
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2026-05-05
Publication Year2026
Volume49
Issue10
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0140-7775
eISSN1365-2761
DOI10.1111/jfd.70202
SubjectGeneral Aquaculture, Fisheries & Fish Science

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/13652761
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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