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Journal Article

The impact of weather anomalies on violence in the coastal mid-latitudes: a cross-national comparison

Gregory Breetzke; Jonathan Corcoran
International Journal of Biometeorology · Vol. 69, Issue 10 · pp. 2425-2440 · 2025

Abstract

Cross-national studies examining the relationship between weather and crime are rare. Reasons are manifold but include the differences in countries due to geographical, climatic, and seasonal variations. In contrast in this study we examine the causal impact of temperature and rainfall anomalies on violent crime in locations located in two comparable geographic zones: Khayelitsha (in South Africa) and Ipswich (in Australia). We use ANOVA and Tukey’s tests to identify statistical meaningful differences (if any) in the impact of these weather anomalies on crime alongside the use of visualisations capturing the anomalous weather-violence relationship in these two contexts. Results show some similarities but also notable differences between locations which we attribute to their inherent socio-demographic differences which we expand upon. We conclude by highlighting the benefits of cross-national crime research, and motivate for its increased application in future research of this nature.

Bibliographic Information

JournalInternational Journal of Biometeorology
PublisherSpringer
Publication Date2025-10-01
Publication Year2025
Volume69
Issue10
Pages2425-2440
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0020-7128
eISSN1432-1254
DOI10.1007/s00484-024-02762-x

Access Information

NARA Access Coverage1957-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://www.springer.com/journal/484
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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