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Interspecific hybridization and restricted trans‐Pacific gene flow in the Tropical Eastern Pacific Pocillopora

DAVID J. COMBOSCH; HECTOR M. GUZMAN; HELMUT SCHUHMACHER; STEVEN V. VOLLMER
Molecular Ecology · Vol. 17, Issue 5 · pp. 1304-1312 · 2008

Abstract

Coral reefs in the Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) are among the most isolated in the world. This isolation has resulted in relatively low species diversity but comparatively high endemism. The dominant reef‐building corals of the TEP are the Pocillopora corals, a ubiquitous Indo‐Pacific genus commonly regarded as inferior reef‐builder. In addition to being the dominant reef‐builders in the TEP, the Pocilloporids have undergone a reproductive shift from internally brooding larvae through most of their Indo‐Pacific range to free‐spawning in the TEP. Using genetic data from the internally transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of the nuclear ribosomal DNA gene cluster, we show here that this apparent reproductive shift coincides with interspecific hybridization among TEP Pocillopora species. We document a pattern of one‐way gene flow into the main TEP reef builder P. damicornis from one or both of its TEP congeners — P. eydouxi and P. elegans . Our data provide preliminary evidence that trans‐Pacific gene flow in P. damicornis between the Central and Eastern Pacific is restricted as well (Φ ST = 0.419, P

Bibliographic Information

JournalMolecular Ecology
PublisherWiley
Publication Date2008-03-01
Publication Year2008
Volume17
Issue5
Pages1304-1312
Document TypeJournal Article
Print ISSN0962-1083
eISSN1365-294X
DOI10.1111/j.1365-294x.2007.03672.x
SubjectEcology & Organismal Biology

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NARA Access Coverage1997-01-01~Current
Journal Homepagehttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/1365294X
Publisher PageOpen Publisher Page
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