Multivariable integrated risk and spatiotemporal characteristics assessment for water quality using comprehensive risk index in Jiangsu section of the south-to-north water diversion project, China - Yue Zhang; Jun Hou; Rui Zhou; Jun Lu; Jun Xia; Jun Wu; Guoxiang You; Zijun Yang; Lingzhan Miao (Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2025)

Extreme precipitation analysis in Central Asia based on the two-step kappa approach under global change - Kaiya Sun; Peng Yang; Jun Xia; Heqing Huang; Yaning Chen; Zhi Li; Yanchao Zhu; Jingxia Song; Xiaorui Shi; Xixi Lu (Climate Dynamics, 2025)

Rice-crayfish farming increases soil organic carbon sequestration by promoting aggregate protection and microbial necromass accumulation - Wanyang Zhang; Jiaqiong Wu; Mingshuang Xu; Tianqiao Ma; Jianwei Lu; Jun Zhu; Tao Ren; Rihuan Cong; Zhifeng Lu; Yangyang Zhang; Xiaokun Li (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Temporal Dynamics of Genetic Diversity in Protected and Unprotected Wild Rice ( Oryza rufipogon ) Populations: Implications for Conservation - Zhi‐Zhou He; Wen‐Wen Shao; Olivier Honnay; Hui Liao; Hao Chen; Jing Liu; Shan‐Shan Dong; Ding Li; Guo‐Zhen Fan; Yao Zhao; Jun Rong; Yan Liu; et al. (Molecular Ecology, 2025)
Genetic diversity is vital for population survival, yet there is a paucity of studies focusing on the effectiveness of establishing protected areas for maintaining the population genetic diversity of threatened plant species. To evaluate the effectiveness of in situ conservation measures, we used simple sequence repeats (SSR) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) markers to monitor temporal dynamics in genetic diversity of the threatened wild rice Oryza rufipogon in both protected and unprotected populations in China between 2001 and 2020. Unprotected populations tended to have decreased census population sizes ( Nc ) compared to protected populations, although they both showed a reduction in effective population size ( Ne ). While allele diversity and expected heterozygosity remained stable, several populations, especially those without protection, exhibited a significant decrease in observed heterozygosity ( Ho ) and an increase in inbreeding ( F IS ). The level of genetic differentiation between populations did not change over time, but the number of private alleles increased and Ne varied in several populations, indicating the effects of genetic drift. Indicators for temporal trends in Ho , F IS , and Ne revealed that both protected and unprotected populations are facing warnings of declining genetic diversity, although some protected populations remain resilient, reflecting the genetic lag behind Nc change. Overall, these findings highlight the effectiveness of in situ conservation efforts in maintaining population size and genetic diversity, yet we also show the necessity of lasting population dynamics monitoring, using different genetic indicators.

A Survey on the Design and Mechanical Analysis of Cryogenic Hoses for Offshore Liquid CO2 Ship-to-Ship Transfer - Hao Cheng; Fangqiu Li; Yufeng Bu; Yuanchao Yin; Hailong Lu; Houbin Mao; Xun Zhou; Zhaokuan Lu; Jun Yan (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
With the increasing severity of climate change, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technology has become essential for reducing atmospheric CO2. Marine carbon sequestration, which stores CO2 in seabed geological structures, offers advantages such as large storage capacity and high stability. Cryogenic hoses are critical for the ship-to-ship transfer of liquid CO2 from transportation vessels to offshore carbon sequestration platforms, but their design methods and mechanical analysis remain inadequately understood. This study reviews existing cryogenic hose designs, including reinforced corrugated hoses, vacuum-insulated hoses, and composite hoses, to assess their suitability for liquid CO2 transfer. Based on CO2’s physicochemical properties, a conceptual composite hose structure is proposed, featuring a double-spring-supported internal composite hose, thermal insulation layer, and outer sheath. Practical recommendations for material selection, corrosion prevention, and monitoring strategies are provided to improve flexibility, pressure resistance, and thermal insulation, enabling reliable long-distance tandem transfer. A mechanical analysis framework is developed to evaluate structural performance under conditions including mechanical loads, thermal stress, and dynamic responses. This manuscript includes an introduction to the background, the methodology for data collection, a review of existing designs, an analysis of CO2 characteristics, the proposed design methods, the mechanical analysis framework, a discussion of challenges, and the conclusions.

A Salt-Tolerance evaluation system for Chinese cabbage using multispectral image data fusion and Fine-Tuned, pruned convolutional-LSTM-ResNet networks - Jun Zhang; Yikun Ai; Hao Liang; Dongfang Zhang; Yuxi Liu; Lu Li; Sijiao Qi; Hongda Ma; Siqi Zhao; Jingyi Xue; Yifan Zhao; Xiaofei Fan; et al. (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

MetaFruit meets foundation models: Leveraging a comprehensive multi-fruit dataset for advancing agricultural foundation models - Jiajia Li; Kyle Lammers; Xunyuan Yin; Xiang Yin; Long He; Jun Sheng; Renfu Lu; Zhaojian Li (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

Multi-omics and biochemical analyses provide insights into hepatic glucolipid metabolism in red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) under salinity stress - Bingjie Jiang; Renshan Huang; Yifan Tao; Siqi Lu; Jixiang Hua; Yan Li; Yalun Dong; Pao Xu; Jun Qiang (Aquaculture, 2025)

Effect of food addiction of lysine on feeding habit in fish - Hong-Liang Lu; Yun-Liang Miao; Jia-Ming Zou; Zi-Jun Hu; Ying-Cen Li; Xu-Fang Liang; Shan He (Aquaculture, 2025)

Integrated gill transcriptome and biochemical indices analyses reveal that acute salinity stress induces oxidative stress and immune and metabolic disorders in Red Tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) - Renshan Huang; Yifan Tao; Bingjie Jiang; Mohamed Fekri Badran; Jian Zhu; Jixiang Hua; Qingchun Wang; Siqi Lu; Moustafa Hassan Lotfy Saleh; Rahma Halim Mahmoud Aboueleila; Pao Xu; Jun Qiang (Aquaculture, 2025)

Roles of iron (V) and iron (IV) species in ferrate-triggered oxidation of phenolic pollutants and their transformation induced by phenoxyl radical - Xiao-Na Zhao; Zhuang-Song Huang; Yu-Lei Liu; Hai-Teng Gu; Zhi Gao; Chongwei Cui; Jun Ma; Lu Wang (Water Research, 2025)

Deciphering unique enzymatic pathways in sulfonamide biotransformation by direct ammonia oxidizer Alcaligenes ammonioxydans HO-1 - Jia-Xin Zhang; Ting-Ting Wei; Di Min; Jun-Lu Lv; Dong-Feng Liu; Jie-Jie Chen; Yang-Yang Yu; Han-Qing Yu (Water Research, 2025)

Comparison of the combined toxicity of PFOA and emerging alternatives: A comprehensive evaluation of oxidative damage, apoptosis and immunotoxicity in embryonic and adult zebrafish - Jingwen Zhang; Shuolin Zhang; Chengbo Lu; Xiaole Wang; Zhongkun Du; Jinhua Wang; Bing Li; Jun Wang; Lusheng Zhu (Water Research, 2025)

Comammox Nitrospira are the dominant ammonia oxidizers in the Yangtze estuarine biofilms - Xiu-feng Tang; Xing-pan Guo; Lu Kuang; Xin-jie Chen; Nazupar Sidikjan; Ting-ting Xu; Shan Jiang; Min Liu; Li-jun Hou; Yi Yang (Water Research, 2025)

Monitoring-based analysis of the responses of upper structure and tunnel lining during shield tunneling with pile cutting - Zhi-Xiong Liu; Xiao-Wei Ye; Ke Song; Ci-Rong Lu; Yue-Jun Song; Xiao-Jun Li; Li-An Zhao (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2025)

Estimation on the earthquake-induced displacement of an inhomogeneous and anisotropic anchored slope considering a time-dependent yield acceleration - Yu-liang Lin; Li Lu; Jun-yi Duan (Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2025)

Orexin promotes vestibular compensation via projection from lateral hypothalamus to medial vestibular nucleus - E. Tian; Jun Wang; Yixu Wang; Yuejin Zhang; Zhaoqi Guo; Jingyu Chen; Jiaqi Guo; Zhanghong Zhou; Shiyu Shi; Wandi Xu; Xixi Yu; Caijuan Qiao; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

New pathway under light: conversion of furans to pyrroles - Yue-Liu-Ting Fu; Jun-Wei Shi; Peng Chen; Wen-Jing Xiao; Liang-Qiu Lu (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Full realization of the RIBLL2 separator at the HIRFL-CSR facility - Xiao-Dong Xu; Yong Zheng; Zhi-Yu Sun; Yu-Nan Song; Bao-Hua Sun; Satoru Terashima; Chang-Jian Wang; Ge Guo; Guang-Shuai Li; Xiu-Lin Wei; Jun-Yao Xu; Ji-Chao Zhang; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Elimination of PPCPs using ozonation-assisted electrochemical filtration with a Ti3C2Tx/CNTs membrane electrode: Performance, mechanisms, and application potential - Donghai Wu; Chenchen Yi; Guanghua Lu; Chao Zhou; Jun Hou (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Bicyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinol-related meroterpenoids as potent DRAK2 inhibitors from Hypericum patulum - Jin-Chang Huang; Xin-Yu Jia; Yi-Fan Lv; Hong-Hong Xu; Ming Han; Qiang-Qiang Yu; Yu-Ting Lu; Hong-Xun Yang; Yang Yang; Jing-Ya Li; Ai-Jun Hou (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Vertical and lateral bearing performance of bidirectional Helix-Stiffened cement mixing piles on marine soft soil sites: Field tests and numerical simulations - Jun-nan Zhao; Zhong-ling Zong; Yun-han Huang; Meng-meng Lu; De-long Huang; Cheng-yu Guo (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

CTAB-assisted fabrication of oxygen vacancies on rGO/Bi4Ti3O12 enhanced catalytic ozonation for degradation of sulfamethoxazole: Performance, degradation pathway and mechanism insight - Jing Liu; Shiliang Heng; Feng Zhou; Jun Liu; Chenya Wang; Min Zhan; Xueqin Lu; Guangyin Zhen; Bing Xie; Yenan Song (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Deciphering spread of quinolone resistance in mariculture ponds: Cross-species and cross-environment transmission of resistome - Lu-Xi He; Liang-Ying He; Yan-Jun Tang; Lu-Kai Qiao; Meng-Chao Xu; Zhi-Yin Zhou; Hong Bai; Min Zhang; Guang-Guo Ying (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Disinfection efficacy of peroxyacetic acid against bacterial spores - Le Yuan; Weishi Lin; Yue Cao; Junping Lv; Siqi Chao; Yulei Liu; Jun Ma; Jinpeng Guo; Yuehua Ke; Lu Wang; Jinfeng Tie (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

The three-dimensional electrocatalytic oxidation system for refractory organic wastewater remediations: Mechanisms, electrode material and applications - Linjin Li; Yaoze Wang; Guangfei Qu; Ping Lu; Ting Zhang; Jun Wang; Minhua Cheng; Nanqi Ren; Yuanchuan Ren (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Constructing an S-scheme ZnSnO3-CuBi2O4 heterojunction through interfacial modulation to boost visible-light-induced photothermal-photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline - Xueying Wang; Rongyu Zhang; Jun Luo; Hefan Zhang; Qiaozhi Yan; Jianwei Zhao; Zhao Liang; Weilong Shi; Changyu Lu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Treatment of landfill leachate by two-stage electrochemical combination technology - Cui Liu; Dong Li; Jiahui Li; Chengqian Zhao; Xiaojing Liu; Xiao Huang; Feng Yin; Wei Shi; Jianghua Yu; Jun Wu; Jian Lu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Heterogeneous mechanical and sorption characteristics induced interaction among different components in coal: Experiment and simulation - Farui Shi; Heping Xie; Minghui Li; Bozhi Deng; Delei Shang; Jun Lu (International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2025)

Melatonin promoted terpene accumulation of blueberries during postharvest partial dehydration - Qin Yang; Hai-Jun Bi; Qi Zhang; Chen Bian; Lu-Lu Zhao; Shu-Qin Huang; Jun Jiang; Hong-Bing Chen; Xue-Ling Gao; Yu Wang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Enhancing the texture and modulating digestive behavior of gluten-free quinoa sponge cakes via microwave-assisted alkaline amino acid treatment - Hongwei Cao; Xiaoxue Wang; Yu Zhang; Hongdong Song; Caiyun Liu; Kai Huang; Jun Lu; Nabil Grimi; Xiao Guan (Food Chemistry, 2025)

The discrepancy in amino acids within high-temperature Daqu: A novel metabolic marker for the quality evaluation of Daqu - Shuang Xing; Gailing Shi; Jun Lu; Chao Fang; Changwen Li; Shuai Yuan; Feng Shi; Liangcai Lin; Cuiying Zhang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Urbanization leads to convergent succession and homogenization of phytoplankton functional traits in a subtropical watershed over 11 years - Yifan Lu; Lei Jin; Huihuang Chen; Anqi Luo; Elias Ehrlich; Shuzhen Li; David M. Wilkinson; Zhansen Sha; Jun Yang (Environmental Research, 2025)

An efficient optimisation approach for designing truss structures featuring a small number of modules - Yufeng Liu; Zhen Wang; Hongjia Lu; Jun Ye; Yang Zhao; Yi Min Xie (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Binary additives strategy for inhibiting cation dissolution and hydrogen bond reconstruction to boost high-performance aqueous zinc-ion battery - Zixian Zhu; Zhan Wu; Menglu Lu; Tianqi Yang; Wenkui Zhang; Xinping He; Yongping Gan; Hui Huang; Xinhui Xia; Yang Xia; Yao Wang; Xinyong Tao; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Fusing-smashing exfoliation for high-aspect-ratio hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets available to highly-thermoconductive polymeric composites - Weilong Wu; Tianzhuo Zhan; Peng Wang; Zexia Li; Bo Li; Lu Meng; Zifeng Niu; Shijie Ma; Haoran Chen; Jun Zhang; Jahangeer Ahmed; Chengchun Tang; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Atomically dispersed dual-active-site catalyst for enhanced oxygen reduction reaction: Synergistic effect of Fe and V in M−N−C structures - Qi-Dong Ruan; Rui Feng; Lu Liu; Lu Zhang; Jiu-Ju Feng; Yacheng Shi; Yi-Jing Gao; Ai-Jun Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Engineered zwitterionic hydrogel with extreme environment resilience: High ionic conductivity, subzero tolerance, and potential for multimodal sensing and optical applications across devices - Yan-Na Lu; Kai Mo; Mingwei Gu; Jia-Sen Xie; Ying Yang; Lin Zheng; Xiang-Ru Liu; Yunjie Lu; Jun-Shuai Chen; Jin Ge (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Elucidation of the stress mechanisms on activated sludge stability induced by yttrium oxide nanoparticles with cytotoxicity: Performance deterioration, biointerface variation and microbial response - Shen Cui; Lei Yang; Haoqi Lu; Linkai Guo; Yuchao Wang; Jun Lan; Yong-Xiang Ren; Yu-You Li (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Identification and characterization of anthocyanins’ composition and regulatory genes involved in anthocyanins biosynthesis in water dropwort (Oenanthe javanica) - Kai Feng; Nan Sun; Ya-Qing Bian; Wu-Di Rui; Ya-Jie Yan; Zhi-Yuan Yang; Jia-Lu Liu; Zi-Qi Zhou; Shu-Ping Zhao; Peng Wu; Liang-Jun Li (Planta, 2025)

Far-red light-driven photoautotrophy of chlorophyll f-producing cyanobacterium without red-shifted phycobilisome core complex - Da Huang; Tong Wei; Min Chen; Shu-Jun Chen; Jia-Yue Wu; Lu-Dan Zhang; Hai-Feng Xu; Guo-Zheng Dai; Zhong-Chun Zhang; Bao-Sheng Qiu (Photosynthesis Research, 2025)

RIP3 orchestrates oxidative stress and pyroptosis in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through regulation of AKT/Nrf2 signaling cascade - Zhenyi Wang; Yitong Yang; Nisha Wang; Linhe Lu; Chennian Xu; Jun Ren; Lifang Yang (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2025)

LncRNA PVT1 promotes proliferation and migration in gallbladder adenocarcinoma by modulating miR-2355-5p/AGO1 axis - Dong Liu; He Wang; Jun Fang; Jialin Luo; Ke Lu; Guan Liu; Luying Liu (In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal, 2025)

Calculation of adjoint flux in the lattice code PINE and validation on neutron kinetics parameters - Jiali Liang; Jinggang Li; Chao Wang; Jun Chen; Haoliang Lu; Yuying Yang; Jie Li; Le Kang (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2025)

Maize genotypes foster distinctive bacterial and fungal communities in the rhizosphere - Xinya Wen; Jie Lu; Jun Zou; Joann K. Whalen; Shaoliang Lei; Matthew Tom Harrison; Robert M. Rees; Cairistiona F.E. Topp; Zhenwei Song; Fu Chen; Xiaogang Yin (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Soil organic nitrogen sequestrated more in oilseed rape-rice rotation than in wheat-rice rotation under different fertilizations - Jian Zhao; Tao Ren; Yating Fang; Shuntao Zhang; Rihuan Cong; Xiaokun Li; Zhifeng Lu; Jun Zhu; Jianwei Lu (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Silencing LINC01547 induces hepatocellular carcinoma cell apoptosis and metastasis inhibition via the ADAR1/FAK and miR-146b-5p/RAC1 axes - Dan Wang; Huijie Zhao; Ying Zhao; Xuejing An; Chuanqin Shi; Zhaohai Pan; Qiusheng Zheng; Xin Wang; Jun Lu; Defang Li (Apoptosis, 2025)

TRIM23 promotes 5-Fluorouracil resistance in colorectal cancer by upregulating GALNT4 expression - Shanshan Wei; Wei Xia; Jun Feng; Jianwen Lu; Luo Zhang; Wei Wang; Wenwei Hu; Yiting Geng (Apoptosis, 2025)

Geochemistry and U–Pb geochronology of the granite porphyry in Bainiuchang, Southeastern Yunnan, China - Nan Shi; Jun Zhu; Xuelong Liu; Shitao Zhang; Guangzhi Meng; Hong Zhang; Jialong Cheng; Jiehu Zhou; Bode Lu; Junshan Dao; Xue Mi; Maohuang Fan (Acta Geochimica, 2025)

Multiscale Analysis and Size Effect Discussion Investigation for the Armor Layer of Flexible Risers Based on NIAH Method - Miaoer Liu; Endao Li; Fangqiu Li; Jun Yan; Hailong Lu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
The armor layer is one of the core components of flexible risers. It provides essential mechanical properties such as tensile strength, pressure resistance, and torsional performance, which are necessary for operation in complex marine environments. However, due to the significant disparity between the cross-sectional dimensions of the armor wires and the overall riser size, severe computational costs are often incurred when a finite element (FE) model is employed for the performance analysis of an armor layer. To address this, an asymptotic homogenization method for flexible risers is established in the present study. In this method, the armor wires, modeled as beam elements, are equivalent to an anisotropic shell structure, and the equivalent elastic properties of the armor layer are obtained with unit-cell analysis. These properties are then used for the overall analysis of the flexible riser’s armor layer response, without considering the specific characteristics of the steel wires, thereby improving the efficiency of the performance analysis. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified in a numerical example based on a comparison with a finite element (FE) model. Moreover, the effect of the unit cell size is investigated by introducing a size factor. A significant size effect is observed, unlike in the truss-based unit cell, for which an explanation based on the stiffness coefficient is given. The proposed method offers a new technique for efficient performance analysis of the armor layer of flexible risers.

Interfacial Failure in Flexible Pipe End Fittings: DIC and Cohesive Zone Modeling for Defect Analysis - Tao Zhang; Qingzhen Lu; Shengjie Xu; Yuanchao Yin; Jun Yan; Qianjin Yue (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Flexible pipe end fittings (EFs) transfer axial loads by embedding tensile armor within epoxy matrices. The integrity of bonding between the armor and resin profoundly influences the EF load-bearing capacity. This study investigated the debonding failure mechanism at the epoxy-resin–tensile-armor interface in flexible pipe end fittings through integrated experimental and numerical approaches. Combining tensile tests with digital image correlation (DIC) and cohesive zone modeling (CZM), the research quantified the impacts of interfacial defects and adhesive properties on structural integrity. Specimens with varying bond lengths (40–60 mm) and defect diameters (0–4 mm) revealed that defects significantly reduced load-bearing capacity, with larger defects exacerbating strain localization and accelerating failure. A dimensionless parameter, the defect-size-to-bond-length ratio (λ=D/2L), was proposed to unify defect impact analysis, demonstrating its nonlinear relationship with failure load reduction. High-toughness adhesives, such as Sikaforce® 7752, mitigated defect sensitivity by redistributing stress concentrations, outperforming brittle alternatives like Araldite® AV138. DIC captured real-time strain evolution and crack propagation, validating strain concentrations up to 3.2 at defect edges, while CZM simulations achieved high accuracy (errors: 3.0–7.2%) in predicting failure loads. Critical thresholds for λ (λ 0.05 requiring defect control or high-toughness adhesives) were established, providing actionable guidelines for manufacturing optimization and adhesive selection. By bridging experimental dynamics with predictive modeling, this work advances the design of robust deepwater energy infrastructure through defect management and material innovation, offering practical strategies to enhance structural reliability in critical applications.

Extraction, rapid preparation and neuroprotective effect of texasin, a main active constituent from Caragana jubata (Pall.) Poir. - Zi-Yang Xu; Qi-Jun Dai; Yu-Fan Huang; Bo-Lin Zou; Xin Lu; Jian-Bin Wang; Han-Qing Pang; Wen-Jun Xu; Liang Liu (Natural Product Research, 2025)

Mink enteritis virus infection induced cell cycle arrest and autophagy for its replication - Dong Lu-jiao; Li Zhi-juan; Sun Ying-Li; Fan Hua; Li Wen-qian; Zhang Hui-ning; Peng Jun; Xie Zhi-jing (Veterinary Microbiology, 2025)

Melatonin protects bovine oocyte from βHB-induced oxidative stress through the Nrf2 pathway - Kaiyan Zhang; Jing Guo; Simin Wang; Changguo Min; Jun Wang; Hongyu Liu; Yi Fang; He Ding; Jing Zhao; Xin Ma; Wenfa Lu (Theriogenology, 2025)

Diversity-based adaptive differential evolution algorithm for multimodal optimization problems - Chao Li; Yuhan Zhai; Vasile Palade; Wei Fang; Hengyang Lu; Li Mao; Jun Sun (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

Changes in microbial carbon cycling functions along rice cultivation chronosequences in saline-alkali soils - Shangqi Xu; Meng Na; Yongjie Huang; Jie Zhang; Jihai Zhou; Lu-Jun Li (Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2025)

Double-edged impact of climate change on global solar power - Ning Lu; Jun Qin (Science Bulletin, 2025)

A novel groundwater pollution risk assessment method for producing-enterprises sites: Integrating scenario-specific pollution evaluation with Gaussian mixture model clustering - Yuhang Guan; Haijian Lu; Jun Dong; Yuanbo Ge; Weihong Zhang; Yirong Deng (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

The Arabidopsis heterotrimeric G protein α subunit binds to and inhibits the inward rectifying potassium channel KAT1 - Jiang-Fan Guo; Hui Zhou; Zhuo-Ran Hu; Ya-Lan Yang; Wen-Bin Wang; Yan-Ru Zhang; Xue Li; Nuerkaimaier Mulati; Ying-Xin Li; Lu Wu; Yu Long; Jun-Min He (Plant Science, 2025)

Chemosensory protein 8 confers thiamethoxam resistance in Diaphorina citri - Qian Li; Wan-Wei Hu; Ao Fang; Zhuo-Bing Wang; Xiao-Fang Yuan; Yue Sun; Zheng-Hui Zou; Nuo Chen; Tian-Xing Jing; Ying-Xue Liu; Wei Chen; Hai-Zhong Yu; et al. (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Hybrid point-interval prediction method for stochastic dynamic response of subsea umbilical cable based on BO-BiLSTM and adaptive bandwidth KDE - Qi Su; Hailong Lu; Xu Yin; Qingzhen Lu; Jun Yan (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

A continental record of Early Cretaceous (Aptian) vegetation and climate change based on palynology and clay mineralogy from the North China Craton - Chang Lu; Miao-Qin Lin; Jun Shen; Xing-Kai Ji; Chuan-Mao Yang; Zhi-Hua Zhang; Qian He; Ming-Dao Sun; Yi-Gang Xu (Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2025)

A study on the efficiency and microbial community of anaerobic/anaerobic/anoxic/oxic membrane bioreactor for treating saline alkali-surfactant-polymer flooding wastewater - Xinxin Zhang; Dong Wei; Qian Lu; Qiushi Zhao; Jun Ma; Guoyu Liu; Jia Ouyang; Erming Luo; Chunying Li; Li Wei (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Photocatalytic performance of Cd(II)-based coordination polymer of efficient antibiotic degradation - Xin Song; Jingyi Liang; Jun Wang; Lu Lu; Marco Bellini; Rafael E. Rodríguez-Lugo; Mohd. Muddassir; Istikhar A. Ansari (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Antitussive drug dextromethorphan induces developmental impairment in zebrafish - Dong-Dong Ma; Wen-Jun Shi; Zhi-Jie Lu; Jin-Ge Zhang; Li-Xin Hu; Zheng Huang; Si-Ying Li; Xiao-Bing Long; Xin Liu; Chu-Shu Huang; Guang-Guo Ying (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Lower toxicity of HFPO-DA compared to its predecessor PFOA to the earthworm Eisenia fetida: Evidence from oxidative stress and transcriptomic analysis - Ruolin Wu; Xiaole Wang; Jingwen Zhang; Chengbo Lu; Bing Li; Zhongkun Du; Jun Wang; Jinhua Wang; Yue Yang; Lusheng Zhu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Perfluorobutanoic acid: A short-chain perfluoroalkyl substance exhibiting estrogenic effects through the estrogen-related receptor γ pathways - Fangfang Li; Lu Chen; Sha Shi; Wen-Jun Hong; Minjie Li; Liang-Hong Guo (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Ammonia volatilization and nitrous oxide emission and their responses to environmental indicators under different irrigation levels and nitrogen fertilizer synergists - Xiaolu Cui; Shuaihong Chen; Jinxin Yang; Lu Zhao; Tiantian Hu; Junsheng Lu; Aoqi Li; Jun Zhang; Zhijie Chang; Jie Liu; Xudong Wang (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Paddy fields can gain high productivity with low net global warming potential by utilizing green manure - Shun Li; Jun Nie; Hai Liang; Guopeng Zhou; Jianglin Zhang; Yulin Liao; Yanhong Lu; Yueyue Tao; Songjuan Gao; Weidong Cao (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Optimal packing ratio of proppant monolayer for partially-propped horizontal bedding fractures of shale - Duo Wang; Jiayuan Zhang; Xiaofang Jiang; Jun Feng; Yunong Wu; Binhui Li; Meng Lu; Zhejun Pan (Gas Science and Engineering, 2025)

Residual behaviors and health risk assessment of dinotefuran, flonicamid, and their metabolites during apple growth, storage, and processing - Fajun Tian; Zhenzhen Zhou; Junfeng Lu; Chengkui Qiao; Caixia Wang; Tao Pang; Linlin Guo; Jun Li; Rongli Pang; Hanzhong Xie (Food Research International, 2025)

Untargeted screening and differential analysis of bioactive compounds in male and female silkworm (Bombyx mori) pupae through Orbitrap Exploris mass spectrometry - Lingping Hu; Hongwei Zhang; Xiaomei Zhang; Wai Wilson Cheung; Yaqin Hu; Aimei Hong; Jing Guo; Ying Xu; Ji He; Jun Lu; Haiteng Deng; Yin Zhu; et al. (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Characterization of aroma differences in Jiangxiangxing Baijiu with varying ethanol concentrations: Emphasis on olfactory threshold changes of aroma compounds - Jun Zhang; Jialing Lu; Xiaowei Yu; Shuang Chen; Yan Xu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

High-efficiency flavonoid deglycosylation of whole cells with surface display of α-L-rhamnosidase in Escherichia coli - Cheng-Hai Yan; Ding Wang; Ruo-Xi Mei; Lu Tan; Yi-Jiang-Cheng Li; Richard Ansah Herman; Yan Xu; Lu-Chan Gong; Jun Wang (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Enhancement of the rice protein solubility using industry-scale microfluidization and pH cycling: A mechanistic study - Zhaoying Li; Jun Chen; David Julian McClements; Yunfeng Lu; Aiping Fu; Qin Geng; Lizhen Deng; Ti Li; Chengmei Liu; Taotao Dai (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Modulation of textural properties in microwave treated gluten-free quinoa sponge cake by alkaline amino acids - Hongwei Cao; Xiaoxue Wang; Weibin Wu; Nabil Grimi; Jun Lu; Xiao Guan (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Effect of buckwheat inclusion fractions on the drying characteristics and quality attributes of instant noodle sheets - Youte Wang; Yu Wang; Xianlong Yu; Kunhua Wang; Yiwu Lu; Huaide Xu; Lili Wang; Jun Wang (Food Control, 2025)

Integrated soil-crop system management improves rice N uptake and yield by reducing iron plaque formation - Shihao Ma; Jianwei Lu; Tao Ren; Shishi Liu; Rihuan Cong; Zhifeng Lu; Jun Zhu; Xiaokun Li (Field Crops Research, 2025)

Concurrent optimization of truss structures and build directions for multi-axis additive manufacturing - Jun Ye; Xiaoyang Lin; Hongjia Lu; Linwei He; Guan Quan; Cheng Huang; Paul Shepherd (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Terrestrial ecosystem response to Early Cretaceous global environmental change: A calibrated, high-resolution Aptian record from Northeast China - Ming-Dao Sun; Qin Lin; Jahandar Ramezani; Jiang-Si Liu; Zheng-An Lu; Han-Qing Yang; Jiang-Hao Bai; Shi-Xi Cai; Jun-Cai Chen; Xuan-Yu Chen; Hao Cui; Guang-Chao Deng; et al. (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2025)

MXene initiated in situ construction of superhydrophobic and electrically conductive nanofibrous composites for wearable multifunctional sensing - Wei Xiao; Haidi Wu; Qin Su; Jun Yan; Longcheng Tang; Xuewu Huang; Longjuan Lu; Wancheng Gu; Pingan Song; Jiefeng Gao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

MMCPT: A high-efficiency multiplexed metabolomics approach for rapid differential metabolite discovery using enzymatically cleavable chemoselective probe and TMT labeling - Lu Ye; Xue-Man Dong; Pei-Ran Miao; Yu-Xin Xu; Pu Wu; Ji-Lei Zhao; Hua-Min Zhang; Bing-Jun Zhou; Hui Zhang; Yuanyuan Lin; Jian-Liang Zhou (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multilayer polyimide nanofibrous aerogels for efficient thermal insulation and piezoelectric sensor - Jianwei Li; Hui Li; Jun Lin; Yuyan Lu; Jiaxin Qin; Jinlong Gao; Xinyu Zhang; Qiangli Zhao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium driven by different electron donors: Mechanisms, recent advances, and future perspectives - Wan-Ru Wen; Tian-Chen Liu; Sheng-Qiang Fan; Xin Tan; Yang Lu; De-Feng Xing; Bing-Feng Liu; Nan-Qi Ren; Guo-Jun Xie (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Nitrogen vacancy optimizes adjacent asymmetric coordination in VN-CoN3O1 affording to selectively generate 1O2 for sewage purification - Min Wang; Runren Jiang; Guanghua Lu; Tianjian Dang; Yufang Chen; Jianchao Liu; Jun Hou (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Experimental study on the mechanical properties and microstructure of purple soil exposed to high temperature conditions - Zhang Qiyong; Lu Zefa; Li Qiang; Bi Jun (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Mo2N nanoclusters and FeMo dual atomic active sites confined in N-doped hollow carbon nanocages for synergistic improvement in oxygen reduction and Zn-air battery - Chen-Yang Wang; Lu Zhang; Jiu-Ju Feng; Yi-Jing Gao; Ai-Jun Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhanced synergistic effect of acidity and active phase for Ni-Co@NHZ-5-AT on hydroconversion of benzyoxybenzene to polycyclic alkanes - Xiao-Wei Yu; Yan-Jun Li; Yu-Hong Kang; Juan Gao; Pei-Lin Yang; Guang-Hui Liu; Shou-Long Gong; Xiao-Yu Kang; Yong Gao; Xian-Yong Wei; Wei Lu (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2025)

Assessing Stroke Recurrence Risk by Using a Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 and Platelet Count-Based Nomogram - Yanlong Zhou; Yu Feng; Ning Xin; Jun Lu; Xingshun Xu (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

The Impact of Different Mating Systems on Locomotion in Drosophila melanogaster - Rui Han; Jun Zhang; Ruo-Xi Wang; Jia-Xin Xu; Kai-Chen Weng; An-Xin Wang; Hao Huang; Yu-Yuan Lu; Yi-Jie Chen; Yu-Chen Wang (Journal of Insect Behavior, 2025)

Genome-wide identification and expression of Oryza sativa haloacid dehalogenase genes associated with oxadiazon metabolism - Zhao Jie Chen; Ya Nan Qu; Jun Jin Lu; Si Ying Li; Gan Ai; Xu Zhen Shi; Li Qing Zeng; Xiao Liang Liu; Dan Lu (Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 2025)

Differential impact of flash droughts on water use efficiency in terrestrial ecosystems in Central Asia - Yanchao Zhu; Peng Yang; Jun Xia; Heqing Huang; Yaning Chen; Lanhai Li; Kaiya Sun; Jingxia Song; Xiaorui Shi; Xixi Lu (Climatic Change, 2025)

Surfactant Enhancement in Degradation of Phenanthrene Contaminated Soil by Sodium Persulfate - Zaoquan Huang; Xiaoyuan Li; Siying Hou; Yanjie Zhao; Haijian Lu; Jun Wang; Yirong Deng (Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2025)

Comparative effects of biochars from different feedstocks on the desiccation process of loess - Yao Geng; Pengju Qin; Yu Lu; Yifei Sun; Jun Zhang; Xiaoqiang Dong (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2025)

Rheological experiments on dense silty sediments under steady shear loadings - Zhichao Wen; Zhe Huang; Haijue Xu; Yuchuan Bai; Jun Lu; Junzheng Liu (Geo-Marine Letters, 2025)

Comammox and ammonia-oxidizing archaea dominated the nitrification under different nitrogen fertilizer levels in acid purple soil of Southwest China - Jun Xie; Jianguo Jiang; Jie Lu; Wencai Dai; Huarong Guo; Yuanxue Chen; Rong Huang; Zifang Wang; Ming Gao (Applied Soil Ecology, 2025)

Comparative study of gut content microbiota in freshwater fish with different feeding habits: A case study of an urban lake - Zaitian Li; Junsheng Lv; Jun Chen; Fengzhu Sun; Ruozhu Sheng; Yueyun Qin; Lihua Rao; Tao Lu; Liwei Sun (Journal of Fish Biology, 2025)
The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in various physiological functions of the host and can be modulated by numerous factors, including feeding habit or trophic level. In this study, the impact of host feeding habits on the gut microbiota of freshwater fish was explored. Ten fish species, classified into four feeding habit categories (herbivorous, omnivorous, planktivorous, and carnivorous) were sampled from West Lake, a renowned urban scenic lake, and their gut content microbiota was analysed using 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. A total of 2531 operational taxonomic units, belonging to 34 bacterial phyla, were identified, with 33.4% shared across all feeding habits. Firmicutes and Proteobacteria were the predominant phyla. However, at the family level, Peptostreptococcaceae and Clostridiaceae_1 were the most dominant. Microbiota composition diversity was highest in herbivorous fish, followed by omnivores, carnivores, and planktivores. Statistically significant differences in microbiota diversity were found between different feeding categories, except for the omnivores, which did not differ from the carnivores or planktivores. The most abundant predicted metabolic pathways across all feeding habits were similar, with amino acid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, metabolism of cofactors and vitamins, and metabolism of other amino acids being dominant. However, comparing the relative abundance of gene functions between different feeding habits revealed notable variations across most comparisons. Co‐occurrence network analysis for each feeding habit revealed that all networks were dominated by the strong positive correlation among pairs of bacterial genera abundances, while the basic properties varied, implying differences in gut microbiota interactions based on the feeding habit. In conclusion, these results confirmed that the feeding habit could affect the structure and composition of the gut content microbiota but also changed their functions and interactions.

Improved Modeling of Vegetation Phenology Using Soil Enthalpy - Xupeng Sun; Ning Lu; Miaogen Shen; Jun Qin (Global Change Biology, 2025)
Many vegetation phenological models predominantly rely on temperature, overlooking the critical roles of water availability and soil characteristics. This limitation significantly impacts the accuracy of phenological projections, particularly in water‐limited ecosystems. We proposed a new approach incorporating soil enthalpy—a comprehensive metric integrating soil moisture, temperature, and texture—to improve phenological modeling. Using an extensive dataset combining FLUXNET observations, solar‐induced fluorescence (SIF), and meteorological data across the Northern Hemisphere (NH), we analyzed the relationship between soil enthalpy and vegetation phenology from 2001 to 2020. Our analysis revealed significant temporal trends in soil enthalpy that corresponded with changes in leaf onset date (LOD) and leaf senescence date (LSD). We developed and validated a new soil enthalpy‐based model with optimized parameters. The soil enthalpy‐based model showed particularly strong performance in autumn phenology, improving LSD simulation accuracy by at least 15% across all vegetation types. For shrub and grassland ecosystems, LOD projections improved by more than 12% compared to the temperature‐based model. Future scenario analysis using CMIP6 data (2020–2054) revealed that the temperature‐based model consistently projects earlier LOD and later LSD compared to the soil enthalpy‐based model, suggesting potential overestimation of growing season length in previous studies. This study establishes soil enthalpy as a valuable metric for phenological modeling and highlights the importance of incorporating both water availability and soil characteristics for more accurate predictions of vegetation phenology under changing climatic conditions.

Spatiotemporal distribution of ichthyoplankton and their relationship with environmental factors in the waters around the Yellow River estuary, China - Mingxiang Niu; Feng Lu; Tao Zuo; Jun Wang; Yongtao Li; Zhaolong Cheng; Jianqiang Sun (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Introduction The Yellow River estuary serves as a crucial convergence point between the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea and is a vital spawning, nursery, and feeding ground for a variety of fish species. Ichthyoplankton are essential for the replenishment and sustainable use of fishery resources. To gain insights into the distribution of fish in these early life stages and examine in depth the impacts of environmental factors on their presence and abundance in the waters around the Yellow River estuary, in this study, we analyzed the temporal and spatial distribution of ichthyoplankton and their correlation with environmental variables. Methods Data were gathered from horizontal-trawl surveys conducted between April and July of 2020, 2021, and 2023. In instances where no eggs or larvae were caught, a two-stage Generalized Additive Model (GAM) was employed to evaluate the influence of environmental factors on the presence/absence (P/A model) and abundance, given presence (Density model). Results The results revealed that there were significant fluctuations in species richness both monthly and annually. Moreover, notable spatial disparities were identified in the distribution of abundance encompassing estuarine, settled, and migratory fish populations. The final model accounted for 38.69% and 39.80% of the deviance in the presence and abundance of ichthyoplankton, respectively. The two-stage GAM results highlighted that sea surface temperature (SST), chlorophyll a concentration, sea bottom salinity, and water depth were the dominant factors influencing the presence of ichthyoplankton. Moreover, a model incorporating SST, sea surface salinity, and distance to shore best described the abundance of ichthyoplankton when present. Discussion Our findings contribute to understand the spatiotemporal dynamics of ichthyoplankton and their influencing factors in the waters around the Yellow River estuary, which have important implications for fisheries management.

Integration of transcriptome, histopathology, and physiological indicators reveals regulatory mechanisms of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) in response to carbonate alkalinity stress - Jixiang Hua; Yifan Tao; Siqi Lu; Yan Li; Yalun Dong; Bingjie Jiang; Bingwen Xi; Jun Qiang (Aquaculture, 2025)

Growth, biochemical indexes, and intestinal microbiota response of red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) under different densities and feeding frequencies in the land-based aquaculture tank - Yu-Xiang Xie; Jun-Neng Liang; Gen Kaneko; Lu-Ting Wen; Yi-Jian Li; Qui-Wei Ao; Li-Ming Huang; Qiong Yang; Zhen-Ping Liao; Xue-Ming Yang; Hong-ping Zhang; Lin-Yuan Jiang; et al. (Aquaculture, 2025)

Autonomous sensor suite for evaluating fish-turbine interactions and environmental impacts in marine renewable energy and hydropower - Aljon Salalila; Jun Lu; Jayson J. Martinez; Hongfei Hou; Zhiqun Daniel Deng (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Industrial potential of electro-oxidation and peroxymonosulfate coupling for efficient organic degradation in acidic dye wastewater - Jun Ma; Jincheng Lu; Yong Liu; Zhiyong Fan (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Maize2035: A decadal vision for intelligent maize breeding - Hai-Jun Liu; Jie Liu; Zhiwen Zhai; Mingqiu Dai; Feng Tian; Yongrui Wu; Jihua Tang; Yanli Lu; Haiyang Wang; David Jackson; Xiaohong Yang; Feng Qin; et al. (Molecular Plant, 2025)

Use of the diffusive gradients in thin-films (DGT) technique for smart rapid biomonitoring of trace metals in aquaculture systems - Runmei Wang; Jian Lu; Jun Wu; Yichen Lin; Feng Li; Cui Zhang; Jianhua Wang; Yingmin Zhou; Xiupeng Yue (Marine Environmental Research, 2025)

Spatial and temporal variation of nutrient distribution in the Yangtze River estuary and adjacent waters: Insights from GOCI data analysis - Chaozhi Yu; Cancan Lu; Yangdong Li; Hongli Li; Jun Lin; Liang Chang (Marine Environmental Research, 2025)

The enhancement of flocs yield and pollutant removal in electro-coagulation by flow field regulation with wastewater flowing through particle electrodes - Xiaoli Sun; Wei He; Xingyu He; Yanqing Fang; Yasir Ullah; Jun Lu (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Are HFPO-TA and HFPO-DA safe substitutes for PFOA? A comprehensive toxicity study using zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos and adults - Xiaole Wang; Xiao Yang; Chengbo Lu; Jingwen Zhang; Bing Li; Zhongkun Du; Jun Wang; Jinhua Wang; Albert Juhasz; Yue Yang; Lusheng Zhu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Boosting chlorobenzene oxidation over MIL-101(Cr) derived CrOx catalysts: The stepwise regulation of CrOx clusters and oxygen species by calcination atmospheres - Boqiong Jiang; Jun Liu; Keyan Wei; Hanfeng Lu; Xiaole Weng; Jingyi Han; Yi Zhang; Shaocai Yu; Yuhai Sun (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Phenols coupled during oxidation upstream of water treatment would generate higher toxic coupling phenolic disinfection by-products during chlorination disinfection - Zhi Gao; Yu-Lei Liu; Xian-Shi Wang; Xiao-Na Zhao; Zhi-Yu Zhu; Cai-Ni Ma; Chong-Wei Cui; Jun Ma; Lu Wang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Adsorption‐enhanced Fenton catalytic membrane for high-efficiency, high-quality drinking water treatment - Yulun He; Mingrui He; Ting Liu; Dongwei Lu; Zongyao Zhou; Jun Ma (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Electrolyte reactivity on electrode surfaces for active species formation and Reactive Red X-3B degradation in electrochemical treatment of dyeing wastewater - Jun Lu; Shaoyan Lv; Quanyuan Chen (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Microbial manganese redox cycling drives co-removal of nitrate and ammonium - Xuan Wang; Tian-Chen Liu; Xiao-Wei Wang; Cheng-Cheng Dang; Xin Tan; Yang Lu; Bing-Feng Liu; De-Feng Xing; Nan-Qi Ren; Guo-Jun Xie (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Exploring the adaptation mechanism of Spodoptera litura to xanthotoxin: Insights from transcriptional responses and CncC signaling pathway-mediated UGT detoxification - Zhiming Yang; Mengqing Deng; Wenxiu Wang; Tianxiang Xiao; Xiaodan Huang; Xinyu Zhao; Xiyue Xu; Jun Li; Zhongxiang Sun; Kai Lu (Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2025)

Evidence of global dispersal of the harmful cyanobacterium, Raphidiopsis raciborskii, in lentic freshwaters through migratory waterbirds - Zhansen Sha; Huihuang Chen; Lei Jin; Qingping Zheng; Yifan Lu; Mekiso Y. Sido; Anusuya Willis; Cunqi Liu; Jun Yang (Harmful Algae, 2025)

Influence of CO2 injection on characterization of microscopic pore throat structure in shale reservoirs - Xing Huang; Zhiyuan Wang; Mengqing He; Ke Wu; Longlong Chen; Xiongdi Zuo; Le Xue; Shaoqing Liu; Wenlong Hou; Xiang Li; Yiwen Wang; Jun Lu (Fuel, 2025)

A smartphone-integrated bimetallic ratiometric fluorescent probe for specific visual detection of tetracycline antibiotics in food samples and latent fingerprinting - Yin-Xia Sun; Bo-Tao Ji; Jiang-Hai Chen; Li-Ping Liu; Lu-Lu Gao; Zhe-Peng Deng; Yu Sun; Jian-Jun Wang; Biao Zhao; Jin-Guo Li (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Exploration of the impact of different drying methods on the quality of Gastrodia elata: A study based on drying kinetics and multidimensional quality evaluation - Ming-xuan Li; Bin Wang; Yu Li; Xin-ru Nie; Jing Mao; Qiang Guo; Nuo Xu; Rao Fu; Zhi-jun Guo; Xiao-li Zhao; Zhen-hua Bian; Tu-lin Lu; et al. (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Enzymatic synthesis of structured phospholipids with ideal ω-6/3 fatty acid ratios via supplementation with α-linolenic acid from silkworm pupae oil - Lu Tan; Jin-Zheng Wang; Xin-Ying Wang; Cheng-Hai Yan; Ya-Xin Qu; Ze-Lai Huang; Tao Bai; Jun-Feng Qian; Jun Wang (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Advanced photocatalytic degradation of highly chlorinated organic wastewater using anthraquinone-modified carbon nitride: Driven by superoxide and dichloride radicals - Lu-Yan Zhang; Chen-Hao Cui; Shan-Shan Yang; Yan Li; Han-Jun Sun; Nan-Qi Ren; Jie Ding (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Dual targeting of FR+CD44 overexpressing tumors by self-assembled nanoparticles quantitatively conjugating folic acid-hyaluronic acid to the GSH-sensitively modified podophyllotoxin - Chaozheng Zhang; Yao Chen; Yi Zuo; Maolin Wang; Hongyu Chen; Chuanqi Wang; Yuening Cao; Yingjie Zeng; Ying Chen; Tingting Zhang; Xian Ge; Xiujun Cao; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

A novel approach to marine oil spill response: A solar-powered light-heat-electricity absorption system - Haitong Lu; Yuying Lu; Zhen Ling; Jiang Du; Jun Qiu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Thermophilic anaerobic ethane oxidation coupled with selenate and selenite reduction - Lu-Yao Liu; Cheng-Cheng Dang; Xin Tan; Bing-Feng Liu; Yang Lu; Zhi-Cheng Zhao; Xuan Wang; Xiao-Wei Wang; De-Feng Xing; Nan-Qi Ren; Guo-Jun Xie (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Recent advances in isolation and physiological characterization of planktonic anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria - Yu Zhang; Zhi-Hui Dong; Jing Lu; Cheng-Jun Lu; Zheng-Zhe Zhang; Ren-Cun Jin (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

An effective method for distinguishing extracellular and intracellular nanoparticles through chemical extractions - Bin Huang; Jie-Yu Chang; Bo-Wen Li; Lu He; Rui-Si Liang; Huan He; Ai-Jun Miao; Hui Li (Aquatic Toxicology, 2025)

Salinity affects C/N ratio through differential responses of carbon and nitrogen metabolism in mangrove Avicennia marina leaves revealed by combined analysis of transcriptome and metabolome - Jing Li; Ling-Yu Song; Ze-Jun Guo; Chao-Qun Xu; Lu-Dan Zhang; Ji-Cheng Wang; Han-Chen Tang; Ming-Jin Dai; Xue-Yi Zhu; Hai-Lei Zheng (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Dynamics of soil and foliar phosphorus fractions in a secondary tropical forest under altered seasonal precipitation patterns - Xiaofang He; Dafeng Hui; Faming Wang; Qi Deng; Zhanfeng Liu; Hongfang Lu; Kuncun Yao; Hai Ren; Jun Wang (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Impact of combined organic amendments and chemical fertilizers on soil microbial limitations, soil quality, and soybean yield - Zhimin Wu; Xu Chen; Xinchun Lu; Yuanchen Zhu; Xiaozeng Han; Jun Yan; Lei Yan; Wenxiu Zou (Plant and Soil, 2025)

SMAD1 Regulates the Hippocampal Neuronal Death and Ferroptosis via Affecting the Transcription of PDCD4 in Cerebral Ischemia - Yuezhan Zhang; Hongxiang Lu; Ting Guo; Jun Wang (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Atmospheric CO2 Removal Efficiency through Enhanced Silicate Weathering in Croplands: A Review with Emphasis on the Contribution of Fungi - Zi-Bo Li; Gaojun Li; Jonathan M. Adams; Dong-Xing Guan; Liang Zhao; Rongjun Bian; Qing Hu; Xiancai Lu; Junfeng Ji; Jun Chen (Journal of Earth Science, 2025)

Shelterbelt influence on soil microbial carbon and phosphorus limitation in farmland: Implications for soil health - Peng He; Xuechen Yang; Zhiming Zhang; Shan-Shan Dai; Mengyang You; William R. Horwath; Peng Zhang; Wenjie Wang; Lu-Jun Li (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Analysis of Common Genetic Variation of Anxiety Disorders in Essential Tremor - Yaping Yan; Lanxiao Cao; Luyan Gu; Congying Xu; Jinyu Lu; Dayao Lv; Jun Tian; Xinzhen Yin; Jiali Pu; Baorong Zhang; Guohua Zhao (Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 2025)

Associations of Exposure to 56 Serum Trace Elements with the Prevalence and Severity of Acute Myocardial Infarction: Omics, Mixture, and Mediation Analysis - Zhonghua Sun; Ying Xu; Ying Liu; Xinyu Tao; Ping Zhou; Han Feng; Yangyang Weng; Xiang Lu; Jun Wu; Yongyue Wei; Chen Qu; Zhengxia Liu (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Evaluation on the antibacterial activity of glycyrrhizin against Pseudomonas plecoglossicida in ayu fish (Plecoglossus altivelis) - Fan Tao; Jia-Feng Cao; Yan-Jun Liu; Ru-Yi Chen; Jin-Jin Shi; Chang-Yun Li; Jian-Fei Lu; Guan-Jun Yang; Jiong Chen (Aquaculture, 2025)

Adjusting oxidation pathways via fine-tuning atomic ratios in window-opening MOF membranes for efficient self-cleaning - Hui Zhang; Junjie Yang; Zhiyu Sun; Yinkun Sun; Guanjin Liu; Dongwei Lu; Jun Ma (Water Research, 2025)

A comprehensive review on iron‒carbon microelectrolysis constructed wetlands: Efficiency, mechanism and prospects - Yongqiang Wang; Linlin Li; Xiaochun Guo; Aiwen Wang; Yunhao Pan; Jun Ma; Shaoyong Lu; Dongmei Liu (Water Research, 2025)

Shipping emission inventory preparation with AIS data: A stratified random sampling method - Shaoli He; Xianhua Wu; Jun Wang; Yumeng Lu (Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2025)

LncRNA H19 improves mesenchymal characteristics of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxic conditions - Lulu Wang; Jun Zhang; Sheng Ye; Fenghua Lu (Research in Veterinary Science, 2025)

Hyperspectral classification of ancient cultural remains using machine learning - Rongji Luo; Peng Lu; Panpan Chen; Hongtao Wang; Xiaohu Zhang; Shugang Yang; Qingli Wei; Tao Wang; Yongqiang Li; Tao Liu; Deyang Jiang; Jun Du; et al. (Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, 2025)

Numerical stress and damage analysis of cement plug under casing corrosion in CO2 geological sequestration - Haoyan Peng; Zhao-Dong Xu; Hongfang Lu; Zhiheng Xia; Xin Wang; Xingwei Wang; Tengfei Liu; Jun Dai (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

An effective strategy for high-value utilization of chromite ore processing residue (COPR) through reductive alkali roasting and physical separation - Cheng Tian; Cunfang Lu; Jun Yang; Rui Xu; Min Zhang; Juan Wen; Yelei Wang; Shuo Zhang; Yuanyuan He; Dan Luo; Huazheng Luo; Xingran Zhang (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Adaptive bi-level path optimization for deep-sea mining vehicle in non-uniform grids considering ocean currents and dynamic obstacles - Changyu Lu; Jianmin Yang; Haining Lu; Zhongqin Lin; Zhuang Wang; Jun Ning (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

The miR172a–SNB module orchestrates both induced and adult-plant resistance to multiple diseases via MYB30-mediated lignin accumulation in rice - He Wang; Zhe-Xu Wang; Hong-Yuan Tian; Yu-Long Zeng; Hao Xue; Wan-Ting Mao; Lu-Yue Zhang; Jun-Ni Chen; Xiang Lu; Yong Zhu; Guo-Bang Li; Zhi-Xue Zhao; et al. (Molecular Plant, 2025)

Evaluation and modeling of velocity dispersion and frequency-dependent attenuation in gas hydrate-bearing sediments - Linsen Zhan; Jun Matsushima; Haotian Liu; Hailong Lu (Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2025)

Long-term nitrogen application decreased mineral-associated organic carbon while increasing particulate organic carbon in purple soil in southwest China - Jun Xie; Yuanxue Chen; Rong Huang; Wencai Dai; Jie Lu; Zifang Wang; Ming Gao (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Structural characterization and proteomic profiling of oviposition secretions across three rice planthopper species - Jia-Bao Lu; Peng-Peng Ren; Ying Tian; Yan-Yan Yang; Qing-Kai Feng; Xiao-Ya Zhang; Fang He; Hai-Jian Huang; Jian-Ping Chen; Jun-Min Li; Chuan-Xi Zhang (Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2025)

Bioconversion of agriculture by-products with functionally enhanced Streptomyces sp. SCUT-3: Fish skin as a model - Jing-Tao Ni; Ming-Shu Zhang; De-lin Lu; Wen-jun Lu; Lei Wu; Zhen-dong Yang; Can Qin; Zhen-jie Dai; Zhi-wei Li; Wen-jing Feng; Hua-hong Cai; Jia-rui Zhang; et al. (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Co-regulation of gelatin content and Hofmeister effect on 3D-printed high internal phase emulsion gel characteristics for resveratrol delivery - Lu-yao Zheng; Dong Li; Yong Wang; Li-jun Wang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Research on modeling method for connectors in the train-track-bridge system based on multi-timestep explicit-implicit co-simulation - Biao Wei; Mingyu Chen; Lizhong Jiang; Yujie Yu; Binqi Xiao; Xianglin Zheng; Yuanjun Chen; Andong Lu; Jun Chen (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Promoting CO-CO coupling via electron docking strategy for electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction to ethylene - Jun Lu; Mingyue Xia; Jing Liang; Lie Zou; Xiaolong Liang; Yan Gao; Fei Li; Junfeng Gao; Jinxuan Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Neutrophil-mediated cordycepin-based nanoparticles for targeted treatment of acute lung injury - Mengqi Gao; Huizhen Fan; Sifei Yu; Jun Huang; Decui Cheng; Lianfu Deng; Bing Zhao; Dan Xu; Min Lu; Enqiang Mao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Frontier fabrication of silicon-based anodes: Synergistic enhancement of structural integrity and conductivity - Yin Yang; Hongmei Song; Jian Wang; Dong Sun; Yulong Li; Changbo Lu; Chun Lu; Jinsen Gao; Chunming Xu; Jun Xu; Yongfeng Li; Xinlong Ma (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Spin-state regulation of heteronuclear Cu-Co dual-atomic sites via tuning electronic asymmetry for enhanced oxygen reduction - Heng Wang; Xinzhi Zhou; Jiaxin Su; Zixian Liu; Bingbing Xiao; Long Yang; Jun Wang; Yuanli Li; Xunyu Lu; Xiaofeng Zhu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Manganese-mediated dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium of nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation - Xuan Wang; Xin Tan; Cheng-Cheng Dang; Lu-Yao Liu; Xiao-Wei Wang; Yang Lu; Bing-Feng Liu; De-Feng Xing; Nan-Qi Ren; Guo-Jun Xie (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Construction of a precise temperature–controlled continuous-flow catalytic reactor based on cellulose and MXene with directional thermal pathway heating and enzyme immobilization - Chen-Xi He; Zhen-Zhen Lu; Xiao-Hui Yao; Tao Chen; Wei-Guo Zhao; Jun Wang; Dong-Yang Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Corrigendum to “Boosting carrier transport via functionalized short-chain conjugated ligands enables efficient green perovskite quantum dot light-emitting diodes” [Chem. Eng. J. 501 (2024) 157596] - Chenjing Zhao; Chunrong Zhu; Zhiyuan Xu; Qianhao Ma; Fang Yuan; Jingrui Li; Jun Xi; Lu Li; Shuangpeng Wang; Bo Jiao; Zhaoxin Wu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Integrating internal electric field in PdRh-Cu2O/Cu nanorods: Revolutionizing low-energy hydrogen production and biomass upgrading - Hao-Jie Shen; Jin-Wei Kang; Zhe-Feng Wang; Zhao-Qi Wang; Lu Zhang; Jiu-Ju Feng; Ai-Jun Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Ternary Ni:Fe- activated inert Cu-based electrocatalyst as efficient bifunctional electrocatalysts for water splitting - Shi-Yu Lu; Chunjie Wu; Tingting Hu; Ling Wang; Wenzhao Dou; Jun Zhang; Rong Wang; Yin Liu; Qian Yang; Zhigang Zou; Meng Jin (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Catalytic synthesis of biogenic multi-walled carbon nanotubes and hydrogen from manure - Jintao Lu; Andrei Veksha; Yi Sheng Poh; Wen Jun Adrian Loh; Grzegorz Lisak (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Halogen ions enhanced peroxymonosulfate oxidation of emerging organic contaminants in municipal wastewater: Effect of environmental temperature - Jie Bao; Yulei Wei; Zhiqi Lu; Shuwen Yan; Hongjing Li; Mingliang Fang; Wenbo Dong; Jun Ma (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Engineering N-donor heterocycles on dioxin-linked covalent organic frameworks to in situ improvement uranium separation and extraction selectivity in wastewater and seawater - Ruihong Yao; Jun Wang; Yanli Li; Wangbo Qu; Bin Yang; Jiao Lu; Zhou Wu; Yong Li; Zhihao Lu; Zhirong Geng; Zhilin Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Identification of the reconstruction induced high-entropy spinel oxide nanosheets for boosting alkaline water oxygen evolution - Xuexue Wang; Runqing Lu; Shanhe Gong; Shaokang Yang; Wenbo Wang; Zhongti Sun; Xiaozhen Zhang; Jun Liu; Xiaomeng Lv (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

High/Low-Index Faceted PdNi Alloy Nanocrystals as Highly Active and Stable Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction - Jun Zhang; Xinlan Xu; Lanyu Luo; Tiantian Peng; Boyu Liu; Lingying Jiang; Meng Jin; Rong Wang; Huan Yi; Weimin Wu; Shi-Yu Lu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Strategies for cultivation, enhancing lipid production, and recovery in oleaginous yeasts - Tingting Lu; Feixiang Liu; Chenan Jiang; Jun Cao; Xiaoqiang Ma; Erzheng Su (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Aerobic granular sludge enhances start-up and granulation in single-stage partial nitritation anammox granular sludge systems: Performance, mechanism, and shifts in bacterial communities - Jing Huang; Jun Li; Xiaoyu Han; Zedong Lu; Shujun Zhang; Zehao Zhang (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Factors affecting the different growth rates of PM2.5：Evidence from composition variation, formation mechanisms, and importance analysis of water-soluble inorganic ions with case study in northern China - Huan Li; Ting Zhang; Hui Su; Sui Xin Liu; Ying Qiang Shi; Lu Yao Wang; Dong Dong Xu; Jia Mao Zhou; Zhu Zi Zhao; Qi Yuan Wang; Steven Sai Hang Ho; Yao Qu; et al. (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

First observation results of Macao Science Satellite 1 on lightning-induced electron precipitation - Yongping Wang; Yixin Sun; Qiugang Zong; Gaopeng Lu; Xudong Gu; Ze-Jun Hu; Bin Li (Science China Earth Sciences, 2025)
The Medium-energy Electron Spectrometers (MES) is a space-borne instrument onboard Macao Science Satellite-1 (MSS-1) dedicated to monitoring the typical charged particle radiation characteristics in the satellite orbit and the process of their occurrence and development, including short bursts of lightning-induced electron precipitation (LEP). This paper presents the first results of the LEP measurements by the MSS-1. 47 LEP events are identified with the routine operation for 3 months since satellite launch, all within the range of 1.5< L <3.0 (where L represents the McIlwain L-parameter), and the causative lightning discharges are definitively geo-located for these LEP events. The LEP events occur within <1 s of the causative lightning and consist of 40–300 keV electrons. A preliminary observation result indicates that, with medium-energy electron detectors, MSS-1 can present in-situ observations of large regions of enhanced background precipitation and reveal their fine spatiotemporal characteristics and spectral signatures. The collaborative VLF ground-based measurements at the Great Wall Station, Antarctica also have a good correspondence with LEP measurements of MSS-1. The observations also imply that lightning activity has a modulation effect on the energetic electron energy-spatial structure.

Dentate Gyrus Morphogenesis is Regulated by an Autism Risk Gene Trio Function in Granule Cells - Mengwen Sun; Weizhen Xue; Hu Meng; Xiaoxuan Sun; Tianlan Lu; Weihua Yue; Lifang Wang; Dai Zhang; Jun Li (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2025)
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are reported as a group of neurodevelopmental disorders. The structural changes of brain regions including the hippocampus were widely reported in autistic patients and mouse models with dysfunction of ASD risk genes, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Here, we report that deletion of Trio , a high-susceptibility gene of ASDs, causes a postnatal dentate gyrus (DG) hypoplasia with a zigzagged suprapyramidal blade, and the Trio -deficient mice display autism-like behaviors. The impaired morphogenesis of DG is mainly caused by disturbing the postnatal distribution of postmitotic granule cells (GCs), which further results in a migration deficit of neural progenitors. Furthermore, we reveal that Trio plays different roles in various excitatory neural cells by spatial transcriptomic sequencing, especially the role of regulating the migration of postmitotic GCs. In summary, our findings provide evidence of cellular mechanisms that Trio is involved in postnatal DG morphogenesis.

Navβ2 Intracellular Fragments Contribute to Aβ1-42-Induced Cognitive Impairment and Synaptic Deficit Through Transcriptional Suppression of BDNF - Min-Nan Lu; Dan Wang; Chen-Jun Ye; Guo-Ji Yan; Jing-Feng Song; Xin-Ying Shi; Shan-Shan Li; Li-Na Liu; Hui-Xiang Zhang; Xiao-Han Dong; Tao Hu; Xu-Yang Wang; et al. (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Unveiling soil microbial dynamics: insights into bacterial community responses to solonetz dealkalinization - Wei Gao; Yuhan Song; Xiaobin Guo; Jun Zhao; Guanjun Zeng; Xinyi Ma; Lu Li; Yan Li; Xiangbi Chen; Lianfeng Wang; Zhongjun Jia; Jinshui Wu (Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2025)

Spatial heterogeneity of flash drought events in Central Asia and their link with large-scale circulation - Yanchao Zhu; Peng Yang; Jun Xia; Heqing Huang; Yaning Chen; Lanhai Li; Kaiya Sun; Jingxia Song; Xiaorui Shi; Xixi Lu (Climate Dynamics, 2025)

Correction to: Desiccation-induced cracking and deformation characteristics in compacted loess: insights from electrical resistivity and microstructure analysis - Pengju Qin; Yao Geng; Yu Lu; Libo Mao; Jun Zhang (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2025)

Wetland and habitat dynamics in the evolving landscape of the Middle Yangtze River Basin - Peng Yang; Kaiya Sun; Yanchao Zhu; Jun Xia; Heqing Huang; Jingxia Song; Xiaorui Shi; Xixi Lu (Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2025)

Travelling characteristics of road vehicles on single-level rail-cum-road bridge under the dynamic and aerodynamic impact of travelling trains - Jiajun He; Jun Lu; Wei Guo; Lianjie Dong; Xue Bai; Yongle Li (Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 2025)

Changes in soil microbial community and carbon use efficiency in freeze-thaw period restored after growth season under warming and straw return - Minghui Liu; Zhiming Zhang; Peng He; Yifei Zhang; Lu-Jun Li (Applied Soil Ecology, 2025)

Remote sampling of persistent organic pollutants by a home-made thin film device - Lu-Dan Yu; Yuan-Jun Tong; Xinying Gong; Bang Lan; Fang Zhu; Gangfeng Ouyang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Study on the Sealing Performance of Flexible Pipe End-Fittings Considering the Creep Behavior of PVDF Material at Different Temperatures - Qingzhen Lu; Shengjie Xu; Tao Zhang; Yuanchao Yin; Hailong Lu; Jun Yan (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2024)
Current designs of sealing systems for non-adhesive flexible pipe end-fittings primarily address short-term loading conditions, often overlooking the creep behavior of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and the material used in the sealing layer. Over time, the creep of PVDF, particularly at elevated temperatures, can lead to excessive reduction in the sealing layer’s thickness, thereby compromising the sealing performance of the end-fittings. In this study, to address the creep-related issues in the sealing layer, the compression and compression creep tests of PVDF were conducted at different temperatures to establish the material’s elastic-plastic constitutive relationship and develop a creep constitutive model based on the time hardening model. Using the pressure penetration method within ABAQUS software, a two-dimensional axisymmetric finite element model of the end-fitting sealing system was constructed, incorporating the effects of internal fluid pressure. This model was employed to analyze the sealing performance while accounting for the materials’ creep behavior across varying temperature conditions. The results demonstrate that creep in the sealing layer occurs predominantly in the early stages post-installation. Furthermore, the API 17J standard, which stipulates that reduction in sealing layer thickness should not exceed 30%, is found to be conservative at high temperatures. In these conditions, although the thickness reduction exceeds 30% before the maximum contact pressure drops below the fluid pressure, no fluid leakage is observed. Thus, in the initial phase following installation, especially at elevated temperatures, monitoring for potential leakage is critical. This research is the first to quantify the long-term impact of PVDF creep behavior on the sealing performance of flexible pipe end-fittings through comprehensive experiments and simulation analysis. The findings provide both a theoretical foundation and practical guidance for enhancing the long-term sealing performance of flexible pipe end-fittings.

Dietary Probiotic Rhodopseudomonas palustris Formulation Improves Growth Performance, Muscle Composition, Digestive Enzyme Activity, Non-Specific Immunity and Disease Resistance of Juvenile Ivory Shell (Babylonia areolata) - Xiao Wang; Yao-Peng Lu; Ze-Long Zhang; Pei-Hua Zheng; Jun-Tao Li; Xiu-Xia Zhang; Jia-Jun Li; Heng-Mei Wu; Jian-An Xian (Fishes, 2024)
Rhodopseudomonas palustris (RP) are known anaerobic bacteria with probiotic properties containing several bioactive compounds and enzymes that benefit aquatic animals. However, studies on the use of RP on aquatic animal species are limited. This study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with RP formulation on the growth, non-specific immunity, and disease resistance of juvenile ivory shells (Babylonia areolata). The experiment was conducted for 8 weeks, with B. areolata fed a control diet (RP0) and four diets containing four different RP formulations, with doses of 1 (RP1), 5 (RP2), 10 (RP3), and 20 (RP4) g/kg, respectively. Higher levels of R. palustris in the formulation led to increased final weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate in B. areolata. The crude protein content was significantly higher in the RP4 group compared to the RP0 group. However, there was no significant difference in the crude lipid content. Higher levels of R. palustris in the RP4 formulation group increased the trypsin and lipase activities. Dietary supplementation with RP significantly increased the total antioxidant capacity, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activities and decreased the malondialdehyde content in B. areolata. Acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase activities were significantly increased in the RP4 group compared to the RP0 group. Dietary RP significantly increased the expression levels of antioxidant-related (superoxide dismutase, Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase, glutathione S-transferase A-like, ferritin) and immune-related (acid phosphatase, cytochrome c) genes. Higher levels of R. palustris in the formulations RP3 and RP4 increased the survival rate of B. areolata challenged with Vibrio parahaemolyticus. These findings indicate that R. palustris preparation could improve growth performance, muscle composition, and digestive capacity and may act as an immune booster for preventing disease in B. areolata.

Sea State Parameter Prediction Based on Residual Cross-Attention - Lei Sun; Jun Wang; Zi-Hao Li; Zi-Lu Jiao; Yu-Xiang Ma (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2024)
The combination of onboard estimation and data-driven methods is widely applied for sea state parameter prediction. However, conventional data-driven approaches often exhibit limited adaptability to this task, resulting in suboptimal prediction performance. To enhance prediction accuracy, this study introduces Cross-Attention mechanisms to optimize the task of real-time sea state parameters prediction for maritime operations, innovatively develops a Residual Cross-Attention mechanism, and integrates it into representative networks for sea state parameter prediction. Three benchmark networks were selected, each evaluated under three configurations, without attention, with Cross-Attention, and with Residual Cross-Attention, resulting in a total of nine experimental scenarios for error assessment. The results demonstrate that both Cross-Attention and Residual Cross-Attention reduce prediction error to varying degrees and improve model robustness.

Assessing the Interrelationship Between Microplastics and Polychlorinated Biphenyls Contamination in Chinese Mangrove Sediment - Jianqiao He; Jun Deng; Guochao Zhang; Guoqiang Yi; Gen Peng; Yihua Wei; Lu Ren; Yinghui Wang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2024)
Mangrove ecosystems, critical intertidal zones at the land–ocean interface, are increasingly recognized for their role in microplastic (MP) pollution dynamics. Despite extensive research on the interaction of MPs with various chemical contaminants, the specific contamination levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) associated with MPs in mangroves remain poorly understood. In this study, we quantified the concentrations of PCBs on MPs extracted from representative mangrove sediment samples across China, revealing values ranging from 9.80 to 13.91 ng/g. In contrast, PCB concentrations in sediment samples were found to vary between 25.67 and 69.85 ng/g. Our findings indicate a consistent level of PCB contamination on MPs across different sites, although these levels were marginally elevated compared to those in the surrounding sediments. Notably, Penta-PCBs were detected with the highest frequency across all samples analyzed. This study provides crucial insights into the occurrence and distribution of PCBs on MPs within the mangrove ecosystem, highlighting their significance in environmental contamination assessments.

Enrichment and characterization of thermophilic anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria from hot spring - Xiao-Wei Wang; Xin Tan; Cheng-Cheng Dang; Lu-Yao Liu; Xuan Wang; Zhi-Cheng Zhao; Hong-Yu Ren; Bing-Feng Liu; Guo-Jun Xie (Water Research, 2024)

Climate-driven decline in water level causes earlier onset of hypoxia in a subtropical reservoir - Huihuang Chen; Anqi Luo; Chenxi Mi; Yifan Lu; Yuanyuan Xue; Lei Jin; Hongteng Zhang; Jun Yang (Water Research, 2024)

Estimation of suspected estrogenic transformation products generated during preservative butylparaben chlorination using a simplified effect-based analysis approach - Jie Ouyang; Min Lin; Fang Wei; Chen Ling; Tingyu Lu; Yao Liu; Beimeng Qi; Jun Hu; Jian He; Guoqiang Zhuang (Water Research, 2024)

Eicosatrienoic acid enhances the quality of in vitro matured porcine oocytes by reducing PRKN-mediated ubiquitination of CISD2 - Zhi-Yong An; Sheng-Zhong Han; Zhou-Yan Li; Shuang-Yan Chang; Xiu-Li Zhang; Gao-Jie Lu; Tuo Zhang; Biao-Hu Quan; Xi-Jun Yin; Lin-Hu Quan; Jin-Dan Kang (Theriogenology, 2024)

Spatiotemporal variations and driving factors of farmland soil organic carbon in various landforms of a complex topography - Jun Long; Jing Li; Qian Huang; Luanmei Lu; Honghong Li; Shihe Xing; Liming Zhang (Soil and Tillage Research, 2024)

Preconception exposure to bisphenol A and its alternatives: Effects on female fecundity mediated by oxidative stress and ovarian reserve - Wei Qiu; Shengju Yin; Kadila Abulaiti; Xinyu Li; Yao Lu; Qianlong Zhang; Ming Zhan; Jun Zhang (Science of The Total Environment, 2024)

Machine learning models reveal how polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons influence environmental bacterial communities - Mingyu Gao; Guogang Zheng; Chaotang Lei; Rui Cui; Jun Chen; Jiajie Lou; Liwei Sun; Tao Lu; Haifeng Qian (Science of The Total Environment, 2024)

Evaluating pulmonary toxicity of PFOS and its alternative OBS using spheroids of A549 cells - Chong-Rui Yao; Yu-Xia Jiang; Si-Ying Li; Zhi-Jie Lu; Xiao-Bing Long; Na Xin; Jin-Ge Zhang; Dong-Dong Ma; Guang-Guo Ying; Wen-Jun Shi (Science of The Total Environment, 2024)

A facile route to synthesize cubic gauche polymeric nitrogen - Runteng Chen; Jun Zhang; Zelong Wang; Ke Lu; Yi Peng; Jianfa Zhao; Xiaodong Liu; Shaomin Feng; Ruibin Liu; Chuan Xiao; Changqing Jin (Science Bulletin, 2024)

A comprehensive genetic variant reference for the Chinese population - Tao Jiang; Hongzhe Guo; Yadong Liu; Gaoyang Li; Zhe Cui; Xinran Cui; Yue Liu; Yang Li; Anqi Zhang; Shuqi Cao; Tianyi Zhao; Liran Juan; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2024)

Polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from the pericarps of Garcinia multiflora champ. ex Benth. with cytotoxic property - Jun Cao; Wen-Yu Lyu; Yujia Zhang; Zhicheng Su; Ting Li; Qingwen Zhang; Lishe Gan; Jin-Jian Lu; Ligen Lin (Phytochemistry, 2024)

Deep learning-based multilabel compound-fault diagnosis in centrifugal pumps - Lizhe Jiang; Hongze Du; Yufeng Bu; Chunyu Zhao; Hailong Lu; Jun Yan (Ocean Engineering, 2024)

A TT1–SCE1 module integrates ubiquitination and SUMOylation to regulate heat tolerance in rice - Hong-Xiao Yu; Ying-Jie Cao; Yi-Bing Yang; Jun-Xiang Shan; Wang-Wei Ye; Nai-Qian Dong; Yi Kan; Huai-Yu Zhao; Zi-Qi Lu; Shuang-Qin Guo; Jie-Jie Lei; Ben Liao; et al. (Molecular Plant, 2024)

Molecular phylogeny and species diversity of the genus Dichaetophora Duda and related taxa (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - Takehiro K. Katoh; Ji-Min Chen; Jin-Hua Yang; Guang Zhang; Lu Wang; Awit Suwito; Paulus Ak Meleng; Masanori J. Toda; Ya-Ping Zhang; Jian-Jun Gao (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2024)

Simultaneous removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from mariculture wastewater by mixotrophic-denitrification biofilm process based on pyrite and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hyroxyvelate - Lu Wang; Jun Liu; Xiaodan Lin; Zhihao Liu; Hongwu Cui; Ying Zhang (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2024)

Data-driven soft sensor for monitoring effluent fecal coliform concentration in rural domestic sewage treatment - Jiaqian Yang; Guohua Li; Na Zhong; Xingren Wei; Lu Chen; Baicai Wu; Hongmei Xu; Jiangbo Zhong; Jun Li (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2024)

Negative effects of polyvinyl chloride microplastics and the plasticizer DnOP on earthworms: Co-exposure enhances oxidative stress and immune system damage in earthworms - Jingwen Zhang; Dengtan Li; Chengbo Lu; Xiaole Wang; Jun Wang; Jinhua Wang; Bing Li; Zhongkun Du; Yue Yang; Lusheng Zhu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024)

Calcium regulates the physiological and molecular responses of Morus alba roots to cadmium stress - Ming-Jin Dai; Lu-Dan Zhang; Jing Li; Chun-Quan Zhu; Ling-Yu Song; He-Zi Huang; Chao-Qun Xu; Qing-Hua Li; Lin Chen; Chen-Kai Jiang; Hong-Ling Lu; Qiu-Tong Ling; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024)

Characteristics and toxicity of burning smoke released from non-metallic materials of ships in a closed environment - Jing Yang; Zhi Li; Xun Liu; Xiaomeng Ren; Jun Wu; Xinhong Xu; Xiaochen Bao; Lu Jiang; Jingjing Fang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024)

Free-radical triggered formation of dioxins from 2-chlorophenol pyrolysis investigated by synchrotron radiation photoionization mass spectrometry - Ming-Gao Xu; Chen Huang; Yi-Fan Zhang; Jia-Bin Huang; Long Zhao; Wenchao Lu; Yang Pan; Jiu-Zhong Yang; Feng Zhang; Zhan-Jun Cheng (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024)