Stability Mechanisms of CO2-H2O-Dawsonite-Bearing Sandstone Reaction System - Fulai Li; Kaining Wang; Xiang Yu; Fangyu Dong; Yong Chen; Zhongfeng Duan (Journal of Earth Science, 2026)

Two Fatty Acids From Host Plant Leaves Are Attractive to Soritia leptatina Adults - Qianwen Ma; Qin Li; Tingting Tan; Yifei Meng; Hongquan Wang; Yiqu Chen; Xiaoqin Tang (Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2026)

Baicalein alleviates high glucose-induced mesangial cell fibrosis and inflammation in diabetic nephropathy: roles of AMPK activation and TGF-β1 inhibition - Hongtao Tan; Yingshan Li; Yicong Li; Junxian Chen; Weiwei Yuan (Genes & Genomics, 2026)

Optimizing Habitat Management Strategies for Wintering Geese Using a Cross-scale Species Distribution Modelling Framework in Dongting Lake, China - Siqi Zhang; Yucheng Song; Yeai Zou; Pingyang Zhang; Qian Chen; Feng Li; Zhengmiao Deng; Yonghong Xie (Chinese Geographical Science, 2026)

Intensive management shifts litter decomposition from mycorrhizal to root-dominated pathway in a subtropical bamboo plantation - Wenhao Jin; Jiahe Wang; Jiangfei Ge; Xingcong Ma; Qifeng Wu; Shuai Shao; Chenfei Liang; Liyuan Peng; Xiaomin Ma; Yuchuan Fan; Yongfu Li; Junhui Chen; et al. (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Fungal necromass carbon mediates soil organic carbon under film mulch regimes in a potato cropping system - Mei Zhang; Furong Du; Ke Li; Mingming Zhao; Xinyan Hu; Xiaoguang Chen (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Effects of organic slow-release fertilizer and superabsorbent polymer applications on banana yield, soil nutrient dynamics, and microbial ecology - Yangwenzheng Li; Feifei Chen; Jin Yin; Xiaoyan Sun; Shang Luo; Yang Yu; Jialiang Luo; Dong Li; Yangqiu Jiao; Zhiqiang Zhu (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Cd-resistance and phytoremediation capacity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) mediated by two earthworm ecological categories in North China - Sen Hou; Yajing Du; Liantao Liu; Wenju Liu; Yuhui Qiao; Caide Huang; Peibin Guan; Zhanbiao Wang; Miaomiao Chen; Xuemei Li; Yanan Liu; Kun Wang (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Palaeoenvironmental evolution and organic matter enrichment in the Early Silurian Yangtze Foreland Basin: Tectonosequence stratigraphic insights for shale gas exploration - Xinguo Li; Rui Liu; Yuxuan Wang; Junwei Pu; Hui Liu; Lu Xu; Tongtong Luo; Xiucheng Tan; Weiming Chen; Ruiying Chao (Applied Geochemistry, 2026)

Polyphase of uranium mineralization in granite-related deposits: Insights from the geochronology and geochemistry of pitchblende and coffinite in the Xiwang uranium deposit, South China - Bin Liu; Weifeng Chen; Haidong Li; Jiaming Qi; Liang Qiu; Hongfei Ling (Applied Geochemistry, 2026)

Subsurface chlorophyll maximum plays a critical role in water column primary productivity in a large reservoir: evidence from high-resolution diel O2 mass balance - Yongsheng Chu; Xiaoying Li; Xueping Chen; Shengman Zhang; Ruifang Wang; Haocheng Miao; Fushun Wang (Applied Geochemistry, 2026)

Dissolution kinetics of steel slag in ammonium chloride solutions for carbon mineralization: An experimental study and implications for carbon capture and sequestration - Fan Liu; Liang Zhao; Chen Zhu; Gen K. Li (Applied Geochemistry, 2026)

Applying water-food-ecological protection nexus approach to land use optimization for multiple objectives in the Lake Victoria Basin - Sophia Shuang Chen; Siyue Sun; Tianrun Li; Qing Zhong; Zheng Guo; Guoyang Sun; Ismael Kimirei (Applied Geography, 2026)

Development of a multiscale DLOFC source term analysis framework for pebble bed HTGR - Chenghao Cao; Junyi Chen; Shaoning Shen; Jingang Liang; Chuan Li; Jianzhu Cao (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2026)

Ubiquitin-mediated downregulation of the proteasome subunit ADRM1 mediates in vitro capacitation of bovine spermatozoa - Lipeng Cao; Chunyu Li; Yue Han; Yanqiu Lv; Jie Wang; Xinglin Qu; Yuyang Zhang; Weiyu Gu; Qinglong Xu; Shunfa Yao; Jinwei Lu; Aihui Lv; et al. (Animal Reproduction Science, 2026)

Fumonisin B1-induced oxidative stress-mediated damage in goat ovarian granulosa cells and the protective role of rutin - Ziyang Li; Jiajin Huang; Meimei Xiao; Bo Zhou; Huan Liu; Jiaqi Chen; Yong Ruan (Animal Reproduction Science, 2026)

Effects of dietary supplementation of organic trace elements on eggshell quality of laying hens replacing of inorganic sulfate source - Lanlan Li; Jie Gao; Xin Wang; Mengyuan Chen; Yujiao Lai; Zhengfan Zhang; Shuangshuang Guo; Binying Ding (Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2026)

Superhydrophobic micro-structural substrate for renal cell carcinoma detection using LIBS-FTIR dual-spectra - Wenjing Chen; Weihua Huang; Fang Li; Lianbo Guo (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Advances in light-addressable potentiometric sensor: A review of structure, detection mechanisms, systems, and multi-scenario applications - Jie Tan; Guomao Yan; Shibin Liu; Bin Sun; Zijie Tang; Jiangze Ren; Yinghao Chen; Guifang Li; Xueliang Li; Dong Chen (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Stable isotope labeling LC–MS for profiling the amine submetabolome in a D-lactate treated cell model - Yue-Qiang Chen; Xiao-Xia Dong; Li Liu; Xiu-Ping Chen; Chen-Guo Feng; Li-Xing Zhan; Yue Su; Fang Zhang; Yin-Long Guo (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Development of a rapid identification method for multiple antibiotic fermentation residues in feed based on real-time PCR - Yuhang Fan; Chuntao Guo; Juan Zhang; Xiaoyu Li; Yang Li; Decheng Suo; Zengling Yang; Yunlin Chen; Kai Chen; Xia Fan; Ailiang Chen (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Stereospecific recognition of S-fluoxetine enabled by HOF-101-based multimodal probe - Yiqi Chen; Yuxin Zhang; Fuyang Jiang; Lianming Zhang; Jianping Li (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Direct quantification of thallium(I) in water by ESI-MS via supramolecular recognition with cryptand[2.2.2] - Hai Li; Ping Guo; Min Li; Ming Ma; Wei Luo; Bo Chen (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

A highly sensitive detection platform for scrub typhus using multi-fluorescence nucleic acid probes and STORM imaging - Tianyu Chen; Shu Yang; Yu Zhang; Xiaoling Zhang; Ting Xiong; Mengzhu Guo; Hui Li; Xian Hao (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Simultaneous multi-biomarker detection: streptavidin-biotin mediated high-quality quantum dot immunosensor with signal amplification - Huanhuan Xing; Ruixue Zhang; Ning Li; Xiaoquan Li; Zoi G. Lada; Theocharis C. Stamatatos; Xinxin Chen; Huaibin Shen; Dangdang Xu; Xiaojing Xing; Ruili Wu; Lin Song Li (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Organic amendments enhance CO2 sequestration but stimulate N2O emissions via microbial functional shifts in saline–alkali soils - Min Hu; Zhijun Chen; Yue Li; Yunwu Xiong; Quanzhong Huang; Guanhua Huang (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2026)

Summer fallow drives leaching of legacy nitrogen in cereal land converted from old orchard - Mengzhen Zhao; Wanhong Li; Jie Li; Ling Gao; Muhammad Tariq; Zhujun Chen; Jianbin Zhou (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2026)

A crop-growth-coupled simulation-optimization approach for canal system scheduling within water-energy-food nexus - Hui Wu; Chenglong Zhang; Qiong Yue; Rui Chen; Hong Li (Agricultural Systems, 2026)

Season-dependent asymmetric responses of soil carbon emissions to long-term changes in precipitation timing in a semi-arid steppe - Xiaoping Wang; Peishan Meng; Zhenqi Chen; Yushan Yan; Rui Xiao; Zhongling Yang; Guoyong Li (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Earlier spring onset reduces ecosystem resilience to drought across the Northern Hemisphere - Yuxin Liu; Xianfeng Liu; Zheng Fu; Haotian Li; Lu Chen (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Exploring flow dynamics in overtopping induced dike failure Processes through 3D numerical modelling - Xuefang Li; Shiqin Zhou; Vincent Schmitz; Shuyue Yu; Vasileios Kitsikoudis; Lihua Chen; Sébastien Erpicum; Benjamin Dewals (Advances in Water Resources, 2026)

LSZTD: A Spatio-Temporal Coupled Deep Learning Model for High-Precision Zenith Tropospheric Delay Modeling over China - Chunhua Jiang; Yang Li; Huizhong Zhu; Liang Chen; Shu Zhang (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Distance-Aware Spatio-Temporal Transformer for GNSS Vertical Displacement Modeling with Dynamic Spatial Attention - Nenghuan Li; Tieding Lu; Chen Jiang; Xiwen Sun; Zhengdong Luo (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

A novel method of determining optimal GNSS station density for NWP - Qingzhi Zhao; Qingfang Chen; Yongjie Ma; Haojie Li; Anbang Wu; Ming Liu; Yibin Yao; Hong Liang; Hongwu Guo; Yuxing Zhao; Jing Yang; Qingyuan Guo; et al. (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Global tropospheric delay prediction and deep residual spectral diagnosis based on CNN-transformer - Wenyi Luo; Huan Zhang; Bao Zhang; Mengzhu Peng; Yibin Yao; Ziyun Wang; Hongming Li; Quanyu Chen (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Performance evaluation of low-cost GNSS cooperative network for ionospheric monitoring: a case study of Centipede RTK - Yuhang Wei; Peng Chen; Binyi Huang; Hang Liu; Yibin Yao; Zufeng Li; Hongyang Su; Mingdong Li; Xitong Zhang; Zeyu Chen (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Structure-function-constrained combined single-station GNSS DCB estimation for improved ionospheric VTEC consistency - Yuhang Wei; Peng Chen; Hang Liu; Yibin Yao; Zufeng Li; Binyi Huang; Hongyang Su; Xitong Zhang; Mingdong Li; Zeyu Chen (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

An improved CYGNSS flood monitoring method based on the Neural-enhanced spatial interpolation method and uncertainty analysis strategy - Mingkun Su; Junyao Du; Jian Wang; Cong Chen; Lingsa Pan; Junna Shang; Ruisa Li; Shuhan Yang (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Using Sentinel-3 altimetry data for Arctic ionospheric modeling with ground GNSS data - Yang Shen; Guangyun Li; Mingjian Chen; Li Wang; Xingyu Shi; Linyang Li; Wanli Li; Xueqing Li; Weifeng Hao (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Assessment of Global Forecast System–Derived Zenith Hydrostatic and Wet Delays and Systematic Bias Correction for Zenith Wet Delay over mainland China - Junyu Li; Huishan Wang; Liying Cao; Hongming Li; Bao Zhang; Quanyu Chen; Jialing Liu; Lili Kuang; Siying Cao (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Luteolin and glycitein from Codonopsis pilosula ameliorate age-related locomotor decline in C. elegans via DAF-16-dependent but autophagy-divergent pathways - Yan Zhuang; Lulu Yi; Can Zhang; Lu Chen; Ajia Chen; Gong Tang; Zhiling Li; Zhongliang Hu (Biogerontology, 2026)

From matrix to nucleus: CD44 as a central regulator of inflammaging, autophagy, and tissue homeostasis - Syeda Ayesha Ali; Pengfei Qiang; Xiaojun Zhou; Xiaoting Yang; Shang Li; Yunpeng Shen; Zhiqiang Chen; Lu Zhang (Biogerontology, 2026)

Dendrobium officinale leaf extract extends the mean lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans via the DAF-16/SOD-3 axis - Cheng Gong; Shu Feng; Yuanfeng Chen; Huiqing Luo; Siyu Zhou; Shikuan Zhao; Rui Zhou; Li Feng; Yunfei Ge; Ruijuan Yang; Chongye Fang; Xiaocui Du (Biogerontology, 2026)

ERBB2 as a Prognostic Biomarker in Prostate Cancer: Integration of Single-Cell Transcriptomics, Deep Learning, and Immunohistochemical Validation - Chen Wang; Li-Jing Zhu; Wei-Bo Mao; Ting Chen; Teng-Fei Gu; Sheng-Ping Hu; Yong-Tao Pan; Guo-Lin Yan; Yun-Peng Dong; Jie Li (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Mechanisms of DDR1 in Reinforcing the Resistance to Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer Through the AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α Pathway - Shuai Wang; Yongjie Chen; Jie Wei; Haixia Wu; Jing Li (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

The Impact of the FXR1-FUBP1 Axis on Chemotherapy Resistance in LUSC Cells - Renji Liang; Yuehua Li; Jiayang Chen; Hao Deng (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Urinary DNA Methylation Profiling Improves Discrimination of Prostate Cancer Across PSA-Defined Risk Strata - Wei Zhu; Yi Qian; Xiaokai Zhao; Zhenxuan Fang; Zeyu Luo; Wenhua Xie; Yifang Cao; Wei Chen; Huiyu Fu; Jiayu Peng; Lijun Zhang; Jieyi Li; et al. (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Salvianolic Acid A Relieves Acute Lung Injury by Promoting the Expression of FOXO1 and Activating Autophagy Through the Inhibition of miR-217-5p - Xia Liu; Yanping Shi; Li Huang; Hongbo Chen; Raofei Fan; Hongzhong Zhang; Qiaofen Li; Na Yan; Maiding He; Yonghua Yang (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Identification of the Dynamic Expression Patterns of Immune Genes in the Peripheral Blood of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients - Jingnan Jin; Lifang Li; Danyang Li; Xia Wang; Ni He; Liting Tian; Biying Chen; Xiaoju Li; Lanxin Zhang; Zihong Chen; Lukuan Qiao; Jianjian Wang (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

m6A Modification-Mediated LINC01547 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Growth and Gemcitabine Resistance Through miR-34a-5p/MYH9 Axis - Guangrui Lu; Jianhua Gong; Yue Chen; Xiaosong Li; Junyi Wang; Jun Hu (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Complete genome sequence of watermelon silver mottle virus infecting Momordica charantia L. in China - Zhongshan Chen; Enhui Li; Lele Cai; Duanxiang Xu; Wenli Du; Xiaolin Zeng; Fangluan Gao; Shan Gao (Australasian Plant Pathology, 2026)

From biomarkers to the risk index: a novel integrated model using multidimensional urinary biomarkers to quantify e-cigarette exposure - Lili Cui; Shulei Han; Pengpeng Yu; Ruijuan Miao; Xingfang Cun; Yuan Zhang; Peipei Ren; Pengxia Feng; Lingxiao Song; Yaning Fu; Hongjuan Wang; Yushan Tian; et al. (Archives of Toxicology, 2026)

Developing adverse outcome pathways underlying CAR activation-induced liver injuries using HepG2 spheroid model - Congying Jin; Yumei Ma; Li Chen; Xiangbing Kong; Changqing Zhang; Meihua Zhang; Wanli Ma; Xiaoxiao Zhu; Honghui Guo; Luyao Jiang; Xia Li; Yuejie Tian; et al. (Archives of Toxicology, 2026)

Cardiovascular toxicity of ethyl maltol exposure: a comprehensive investigation from virtual screening to experimental validation - Qiuhe Chen; Lanting Fu; Hecai Wang; Xiujuan cen; Liang Long; Hongjing You; Qimeng Tan; Xinyue Chen; Yuhao Liu; Haiyan Li; Yue Xu; Yang Chen (Archives of Toxicology, 2026)

Sustained exposure to outer membrane vesicles from Escherichia coli develop mitochondrial oxidative stress and induce autophagy of macrophage - Deng Siqian; Wang Yingjie; Chen Guangzhang; Fan Fangfang; Duan Youhong; Wei Li (Archives of Microbiology, 2026)

FishMorphNet: A YOLOv12-based deep learning model with Fish-IoU loss for accurate fish morphometric measurement in underwater vision systems - Yufei Ren; Lin He; Tianye Zhang; Daoliang Li; Chen Shi (Aquaculture International, 2026)

Targeting the non-coding RNA-PANoptosis axis: a novel frontier in disease diagnosis and therapy - Shaocong Wang; Chenxi Feng; Xinzhe Chen; Yinghui Li; Kun Wang; Meihua Zhang; Wei Cheng (Apoptosis, 2026)

Beyond compensation: Governing human–wildlife coexistence under climate and land-use change - Yifei Zhang; Wenjun Ming; Zhilong Chen; Xiang Gao; Shuzhi Long; Xiaotong Shang; Lu Dong; Sheng Li; Li Zhang (Ambio, 2026)

Possible Causes for the Dipole Pattern of Spring Forest Fires between the Indo-China Peninsula and Northeast Asia - Simeng Li; Haishan Chen; Wenjian Hua; Xiangxu Kong (Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2026)

Disentangling Internal Variability and Forced Response in Global Land Monsoon Projection Uncertainty: Insights from Multi-Model Large Ensembles - Lu Wang; Xiaolong Chen; Yan Zhao; Yuqing Li; Pengfei Lin (Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2026)

Identification of potential mechanisms of quercetin in diabetic peripheral neuropathy through integrated network pharmacology and experimental validation - Zanpeng Chen; Ziyu Li; Xiaowei Xue; Wei Song; Rui Zhang; Chao Wang; Bin Yan; Qing Sun; Qunli Wu (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Drug-associated cytokine release syndrome: a FAERS pharmacovigilance study with complementary transcriptomic analysis - Ye Zhang; Xiang Li; Jieyu Zhang; Shudong Chen; Juxiang Zang; Dongni Wu; Jun Qin; Wei Ling (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Clinical characteristics and treatment of low-dose methotrexate-related adverse reactions in rheumatoid arthritis: a retrospective study - Renzhu Liu; Qichang Xing; Zheng Liu; Wencan Li; Keqian Chen; Ronghui Li; Xiang Liu (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Integrating network pharmacology, molecular docking, machine learning, and experimental validation: puerarin improves sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via the Sirt1-Nrf2-HO-1 pathway - Shangping Fang; Jiameng Liu; Wanning Li; Zhaorong Chang; Yuesong Han; Cuifeng Zhang; Xianwen Hu; Yongquan Chen (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

PdPI, a PISTILLATA ortholog from Populus davidiana, enhances drought tolerance by regulating stomatal aperture and antioxidant defense - Siyuan Li; Meiqi Lu; Ling Jin; Zhanchen Ren; Xinyu Wang; Song Chen; Yunxia Wei; Jiaxin Liu; Yuanfu Liu; Haoran Bao; Yue Zhang; Tingyu Cao; et al. (Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2026)

Quantitative phosphoproteomics profiling reveals the regulatory mechanisms underlying high light stress in maize and rice - Yanmei Chen; Mingyang Gu; Jing Li; Mengyue Qi; Xia Li; Jiaxing Luo; Huimin Xu; Fengying Duan; Shaobo Wei; James Richard Lloyd; Wenbin Zhou (Photosynthesis Research, 2026)

The Ecotoxicologically Relevant Photoproduct of Naproxen: Formation Yields via Distinct Photochemical Pathways and Modeling Simulation of Its Occurrence in Natural Waters - Xiaoci Li; Yulian Gao; Jing Chen; Jean-Marc Chovelon; Yuefei Ji (Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2026)

Low-Concentration Oxidants for Mitigating Continuous Cropping Obstacles: Improving Soil Properties and Microbial Functionality - Juan Wang; Jiru Li; Ning Chen; Fengxiao Zhu; Guodong Fang; Yujun Wang; Jianqin Ma; Furong Yu (Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2026)

Unveiling Key Factors in Determining Biodegradable Mulching Film Adoption Through Evolutionary Game Analysis - Wanying Lin; Xi Mo; Luca Nizzetto; Xuan Shi; Yuan Chen; Jinhui Li; Yan Lin (Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2026)

Cross-population structural variation landscape of the Zhikong scallop (Chlamys farreri) reveals the genetic architecture of molluscan growth - Kuo Ni; Danyang Wang; Mingyi Sui; Shiyi Li; Xiaomei Chen; Yalin Guan; Jing Wang; Shi Wang; Xiaoting Huang; Lisui Bao (Aquaculture, 2026)

Population Decline, Inbreeding and Hybridization Shape the Genetic Vulnerability of a Critically Endangered Seabird - Guoling Chen; Chenqing Zheng; Lanhui Peng; Hongzhou Lin; Feng Dong; Shou‐Hsien Li; Yiwei Lu; Siyu Wang; Zhongyong Fan; Yinan Fu; Peng Ding; Jian Zhang; et al. (Molecular Ecology, 2026)
Many endangered species have been rescued from the brink of extinction, yet their long‐term viability remains uncertain due to the prolonged genetic consequences of severe bottlenecks. In particular, the combined effects of inbreeding and hybridization with closely related species remain poorly understood. Using a comparative conservation genomic framework, we investigated these issues in the Chinese crested tern ( Thalasseus bernsteini ), a critically endangered seabird once presumed extinct but which has increased to approximately 100 individuals over the past two decades and its close relative, the great crested tern ( T. bergii ). We demonstrate that the Chinese crested tern has experienced ongoing genetic erosion. Its prolonged population decline has intensified genetic drift and reduced the efficiency of purifying selection, resulting in genome‐wide accumulation of highly deleterious mutations. Highly inbred individuals also carry significantly more homozygous deleterious mutations than less inbred individuals. In both species, runs of homozygosity (ROH) show a relative enrichment of moderately and weakly deleterious mutations. Even more concerning, we found an enrichment of moderately and weakly deleterious mutations in putatively introgressed regions in both species, suggesting that occasional hybridization may have facilitated the spread of deleterious variants and could potentially compromise long‐term fitness. These findings highlight that severe bottlenecks have lasting genomic consequences and that both inbreeding and hybridization can increase the genetic vulnerability of small populations—underscoring the importance of management strategies that promote population growth and sustained genetic monitoring.

Contrasting fates of detritus in mangrove sediments: Microbial trade‐offs between carbon storage and greenhouse gas emissions - Yuxing Hu; Qi Chen; Xiaomeng Wang; Yihua Cai; Guangyi Su; Yunxuan Li; Chen He; Quan Shi; Zekun Zhang; Ding He; Christian Lønborg; Nianzhi Jiao; et al. (Limnology and Oceanography, 2026)
Mangroves are known as important carbon storage hotspots, yet their net climate benefit can be offset by large greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, we conducted a 1‐yr in situ incubation coupled with high‐resolution molecular and microbial analyses to elucidate the fate of two major types of mangrove detritus, including leaves ( Kandelia obovata and Sonneratia apetala ) and macroalgae ( Ulva prolifera ), via microbial metabolism. Approximately 50% of the added organic carbon from both sources was mineralized to CO 2 , while 7.5% (leaves) and 9.7% (macroalgae) were emitted as methane (CH 4 ). Around 33.8% of the leaf‐derived and 2.1% of the macroalgae‐derived organic carbon contributed to longer‐term carbon storage. CH 4 emissions from leaf litter offset approximately 11.1% of the net ecosystem productivity and were positively correlated with molecular formulas assigned to the aliphatic‐like group and with sulfur‐ and phosphorus‐containing molecular formulas. CH 4 production was initially dominated by methylotrophic methanogenesis (mostly Methanolobus ), followed by more diverse pathways associated with Methanosarcina . Our results demonstrate that different types of mangrove detritus have distinct effects on sediment biogeochemistry and greenhouse gas emissions and highlight the need to account for both CO 2 and CH 4 emissions when assessing the climate benefits of mangrove ecosystems.

Integrated Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Immune Response of Largemouth Bass ( Micropterus salmoides ) to Aeromonas hydrophila Infection - Fuyan Chen; Shuiping Wen; Xuehai He; Aiying Lei; Ting Huang; Yushan Wu; Honglian Tan; Youyong Liang; Xiaohua Lu; Meizhen Su; Jianbin Li; Xianhua Ouyang (Journal of Fish Diseases, 2026)
Largemouth bass ( Micropterus salmoides ) is an economically important freshwater fish species in China that is frequently affected by disease outbreaks caused by Aeromonas hydrophila . This study employed an integrated transcriptomic and proteomic approach to investigate the response of the liver in largemouth bass at 72 h post‐infection with A. hydrophila via intraperitoneal injection. We identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs; 2136 upregulated and 200 downregulated) and differentially expressed proteins (DEPs; 1683 upregulated and 1817 downregulated). Functional enrichment analysis indicated that the upregulated DEGs/DEPs were significantly involved in immune and inflammatory responses, encompassing pathways, such as TNF signalling, NF‐kappa B signalling, complement and coagulation cascades and B cell receptor signalling, while the downregulated DEGs/DEPs were primarily associated with metabolic processes, especially lipid metabolism. Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis identified 420 correlated DEG/DEP pairs, among which 154 were consistently upregulated and 19 consistently downregulated. The upregulation of eight key immune‐related DEG/DEPs, including complement components (C1q, C7b, C1r‐A), MYD88 and BCL10, was verified by RT‐qPCR. Collectively, these findings provide valuable insights into the molecular basis of immune defence against A. hydrophila in largemouth bass and identify potential immune‐related biomarkers that may be useful in the development of effective prevention and control strategies.

Assessing Taiwan's Future Climate: High Resolution Projections and Regional Impacts From Statistical Downscaling of CMIP6 Data - Cheng‐Ta Chen; Yu‐Shiang Tung; Chun‐Yu Wang; Shiou‐Li Lin (International Journal of Climatology, 2026)
This study explores how Taiwan's climate might change in the future, using statistical downscaling techniques to make global climate projection data more relevant to the region. Global climate models often lack the fine detail necessary for small areas, such as Taiwan, particularly given its unique geography and local weather systems. To address this, we used statistical methods to create high‐resolution projections that combine local weather observations with data from the latest international climate model data archive (CMIP6). These projections cover daily temperature and rainfall patterns from the past (1960–2014) and into the future (2015–2100) under four different future socioeconomic and climate change scenarios. Our findings demonstrate that the downscaling method effectively corrects historical temperature and precipitation biases, yielding a robust signal for temperature projections and moderate uncertainty for precipitation trends, compared to low‐resolution climate model simulations. Taiwan is expected to experience significantly warmer temperatures, with heatwaves lasting longer and extremely high temperatures becoming increasingly common by the end of the century. Rainfall patterns are also expected to change, with heavier rain during wet seasons and longer dry spells. Central and southern Taiwan, in particular, are likely to experience more intense rainfall events, thereby increasing the risk of flooding. At the same time, drier regions could face more frequent and severe droughts. This research provides a clearer picture of Taiwan's future climate and offers valuable information for planning ways to adapt to these changes. The detailed climate projection dataset bridges the gap between global climate models and regional applications, providing essential local‐scale climate information for decision‐makers and researchers in fields such as hydrology, forestry and water resource management.

Metabolic Modelling Facilitates the Design of Synthetic Communities by Simplifying Natural Microbial Communities - Xinyu Lin; Shifeng Ding; Wanxin Li; Bingang Yang; Yahua Chen; Zhenguo Shen; Jiandong Jiang; Chen Chen; Xihui Xu (Environmental Microbiology, 2026)
Natural microbial communities generally have complex compositions and unclear metabolic interactions, posing constraints on their applications. Clarifying these intricate interactions within microbial communities is challenging for traditional experiment‐based methods. Here, we developed a simulation‐based approach to design synthetic communities (SynComs) by simplifying complex microbial communities through metabolic modelling. We constructed genome‐scale metabolic models (GSMMs) and curated them based on data obtained from straightforward experiments, ensuring these models precisely characterized metabolic features of each strain. By simulations utilizing multi‐strain metabolic models encompassing various strain combinations, we identified helper strains capable of enhancing the degradation efficiency of degrader strains and predicted optimal strain combinations that achieved a simplified community structure while maintaining high pollutant‐degrading efficiency. The simulations also unravelled cross‐feeding of glucosamine, amino acids and organic acids between the degrader and helper strains, which boosted the pollutant‐degrading efficiency of SynComs. Furthermore, helper strains rapidly degraded the toxicant intermediate, thereby alleviating its inhibitory effect on degrader strains. These predictions were further verified experimentally, demonstrating the accuracy and feasibility of metabolic model‐based simulations. Our study establishes a framework for designing simplified SynComs without sacrificing degradation efficiency and highlights the often‐underestimated role of microbial interactions in biodegradation.

Exploring legal‐ and health‐risk messaging to reduce demand for elephant skin - Beilu Duan; Zac Posada‐Baynham; Joceline Yong; Xiaoxi Zhang; Zhan Chen; Anita K. Y. Wan; Jingjing Zhao; Alexander Clark; Lishu Li; Wuji Zheng; Tien Ming Lee (Conservation Biology, 2026)
Asian elephants ( Elephas maximus ) are poached for an illegal trade in their skins, which are used in traditional medicine in Africa and Asia. We explored whether messages about the legal and health risks of using elephant skin for medicinal purposes (stomach illness) could reduce such consumption. We conducted a randomized controlled trial intervention experiment based on a health belief model. We showed 1673 residents at China's Yunnan–Myanmar border comic strips that portrayed these risks (legal‐risk and health‐risk treatments and control). Respondents were then asked for their perception of benefits and risks of using elephant skin and their consumption intentions for treating stomach illness (i.e., seek elephant skin, seek animal‐based traditional medicine, visit informal market, and visit hospitals). We used structural equation models to examine whether and how different messages affect consumption intentions. Compared with the control group ( n = 580), the comics that showed the legal risks of use of elephant skin ( n = 529) significantly reduced respondents’ intentions to seek elephant skin by 24% compared with the control group, particularly when the message conveyed that its use is not a cure. The health‐risk treatment ( n = 564) increased respondents’ intentions to go to the hospital when suffering from stomach illness and, unexpectedly, increased the intention of urban residents who had never heard of elephant skin as a treatment to look for it by 40% compared with those of urban residents in the control group. Our results revealed that interventions tailored to specific audience segments are necessary to prevent unintended, negative consequences of public messaging conservation interventions.

SAR-based monitoring of shipping reorganization under a maritime chokepoint disruption: Evidence from the Strait of Hormuz crisis - Haotian Yang; Nan Xu; Jihong Chen; Yuhao Wang; Yinxia Cao; Fenzhen Su; Han-Su Zhang; Chunpeng Chen; Yifu Ou; Qingquan Li (Ocean & Coastal Management, 2026)

Sea-level rise amplifies tsunami risk and population exposure in coastal Guangdong, China - Huiming Zhang; Bairu Chen; Honghuan Zhi; Jingqiao Fu; Feixiang Li; Yefei Bai; Xuchao Yang (Ocean & Coastal Management, 2026)

Assessing seawater metal pollution using oyster shells as archives: Trace element variations along an intertidal reef profile - Ruiliang Fan; Yuange Chen; Qiang Cao; Longling Ouyang; Nannan Li; Wei Jiang; Nian Wei; Jiafeng Fang; Weimin Quan (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Heavy metal pollution and associated health risk assessment in wild oysters from the Guangdong coast, China - Xiaomin Li; Xin’an Yue; Yaohui Chen; Jianping Ye; Zihua Zhou; Hong Qiu; Hua Wang; Jingxin Liu; Shengyong Li; Jinghuai Zhang (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Extreme drought-induced significant reduction of particulate organic carbon (POC) and its impact on apparent oxygen utilization (AOU) in the Changjiang Estuary and adjacent East China Sea - Ningxiao Yu; Haiyan Jin; Zhongqiang Ji; Dewang Li; Pengbin Wang; Bin Wang; Zhi Yang; Ling Chen; Ying Luo; Jiaqin Chen; Qianwen Sun; Jiangning Zeng; et al. (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Bioremediation of aquaculture pollution by Ulva lactuca in integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems: Environmental purification, pathogen control, microbial community regulation, and antibiotic resistance gene (ARG) reduction - Qianqian Zhai; Junhui Qi; Jian Li; Shuo Kong; Zhao Chen; Jitao Li; Zhiqiang Chang (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Multi-phase PAH transport across the land-sea continuum: Mechanistic drivers of source-sink dynamics and socioeconomic modulation - Yang Ye; Huijun Liu; Jiajie Hu; Minggang Cai; Lixiao Chen; Mengyang Liu; Zhiheng Li; Zhiguo Fang; Wenlu Zhao (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Experimental study of the settling characteristics of spherical microplastics under oscillating grid turbulence - Zhengqi Li; Jinfeng Zhang; Qinghe Zhang; Gaoxiong Wang; Chao Chen (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Anthropogenic pressures reshaping the ecosystem of Burullus lagoon (Nile Delta): Diatom evidence of post-Aswan Dam perspective - Yanna Wang; Zhongpeng Yang; Huawei Wang; Ting Zhu; Said A. Shetaia; Alaa Salem; Xinxin Li; Maotian Li; Jing Chen; Zhongyuan Chen (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

When defence mechanisms fail: Multi-omics evidence of antioxidant system collapse in Thymallus grubii liver under acute temperature stress - Xinchi Shang; Xinghua Che; Kai Ma; Huaifa Chen; Lanlan Zhang; Huizhi Sun; Yanjun Li; Meiqi Xing; Wei Xu; Wenhua Wu; Yongquan Zhang (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)

Mud crab reovirus hijacks the lipogenesis-lipophagy pathway to fuel viral replication via metabolic reprogramming - Xiaoyu Wang; Jing Peng; Yuanze Xu; Liangyu Chen; Ngoc Tuan Tran; Xianliang Zhao; Yueling Zhang; Zhixun Guo; Shengkang Li (Aquaculture, 2026)

A promising strategy to battle Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection in shrimp: dual action of paeonol on spore inhibition and immune activation - Li-Peng Shan; Mao-Mao Wang; Si-En Wang; Yang Hu; Lei Liu; Jiong Chen (Aquaculture, 2026)

Non-monotonic regulation of collective dynamics by group size and speed in schooling fish - Junjia Zeng; Ke Xie; Yanfei Yang; Sijing Chen; Gowena Ling Yi Goh; Yacheng Deng; Ning Li; Tao Zhou; Fei Pu; Wenjing Lu; Kuoqiu Yan; Peng Xu (Aquaculture, 2026)

Fish-specific piscidins MsPiscidin1 and MsPiscidin3 enhance antiviral defense through immunomodulation in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) - Chenjie Fei; Li Nie; Yang Hu; Jiong Chen (Aquaculture, 2026)

UCHL1-mediated deubiquitination of PARK7 suppresses ferroptosis and enhances tumor progression in triple-negative breast cancer - Shaojun Chen; Na Liang; Yiming Zhang; Zhuoying Li; Haiqin Hou; Huan Li; Wenxia Zhang (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2026)

Regulation of Tph cell differentiation via farnesoid X receptor of dendritic cells in inflammatory bowel disease - Zhen Hu; Minya Liu; Chengkai Zhu; Na Li; Xiaotian Chen; Binlin Da; Yi Li; Chenggong Yu (Inflammation Research, 2026)

The gut microbiota mediates the antidepressant effects of imipramine: Evidence from fecal microbiota transplantation and prebiotic inulin intervention - Yonglan Chen; Yuxin Lan; Jingyan Yi; Xiaoyi Qi; Li Liu; Sha Liu; Xinxin Xu; Huan Liu; Yufeng He; Bing He; Xiaochi Ma; Muhan Lü; et al. (Psychopharmacology, 2026)

Tumorigenesis of well-differentiated and dedifferentiated liposarcoma: 12q amplicon architecture, oncogenic cargo, and evolutionary progression - Aobo Zhuang; Xiao Zhou; Chengfei Xu; YangJu Chen; Xueling Wang; Runchun Li; Jiajing Hu; Yinxue Cheng; Yunyan Wan; Ting Wu; Wengang Li (Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2026)

Development of an RPA ‐ CRISPR /Cas12a‐Based Assay for Sensitive and Visual Detection of Channel Catfish Calicivirus ( ChCV ) - Chu Ma; Yong Zhou; Xin Ren; Hao Wang; Nan Jiang; Yiqun Li; Yan Meng; Chen Xu; Yuding Fan; Wenzhi Liu (Journal of Fish Diseases, 2026)
Channel catfish calicivirus (ChCV) has emerged as a novel viral pathogen threatening the sustainability of channel catfish ( Ictalurus punctatus ) aquaculture. The absence of rapid, on‐site detection methods has hindered effective disease prevention and control. In this study, a visual RPA‐CRISPR/Cas12a detection platform targeting the conserved non‐structural protein (NS) gene of ChCV was established, and the key reaction parameters were systematically optimized. The optimal combination was identified as the F3/R3 primer pair with crRNA3‐2. The optimal reaction conditions included RPA amplification at 37°C for 30 min, followed by CRISPR/Cas12a detection at 37°C for 30 min using 250 nM ssDNA reporter, 50 nM crRNA3‐2 and 200 nM Cas12a. Specificity analysis showed that the established system specifically recognizes ChCV without cross‐reactivity with other common aquatic pathogens affecting channel catfish, including channel catfish virus (CCV, also known as Ictalurid herpesvirus 1, IcHV1), channel catfish reovirus (CCRV), Edwardsiella tarda , Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas veronii . Sensitivity evaluation demonstrated that the fluorescence visualization mode of the system achieved a limit of detection (LOD) of 2 copies/μL, while the lateral flow dipstick (LFD) mode exhibited an LOD of 2 × 10 2 copies/μL. Both detection modes were significantly more sensitive than conventional PCR. When applied to 20 clinical samples, the RPA‐CRISPR/Cas12a system yielded a positive detection rate of 60%, substantially higher than that of conventional PCR (25%). In conclusion, the RPA‐CRISPR/Cas12a system established in this study exhibits high specificity, ultra‐sensitivity and operational simplicity, making it a promising tool for rapid and field‐deplorable detection of ChCV.

Hair Follicle Stem Cells: Emerging Physiology and Therapeutic Applications - Shuyuan Yang; Qun Chen; Hanluo Li; Guang Yang (Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 2026)

Integrated bioinformatics and experimental validation reveal that kaempferol ameliorates intervertebral disc degeneration via dual anti-inflammatory and anti-aging pathways - Dongyang Li; Xiaofei Wu; Feng Chen; Chao Song; Zhiwei Xu (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

CCVAN Leverages Conditional Molecular Generation Through Conditional VAE and Wasserstein GAN - Jianqiang Zheng; Ziqi Xu; Junwen Huang; Xiaochuan Chen; Yuetong Li; Yanjie Wei; Huiling Zhang (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)

Water Injection Failure of Full-Ocean-Depth Adjustable Ballast System: Mechanism Analysis and Experimental Verification - Zhida Chen; Sheng Zhou; Jize Jiang; Linglong Li; Cong Ye; Shuai Liu; Defa Wu; Yunxiang Ma; Lang Gu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Reliable operation of adjustable ballast systems is essential for full-ocean-depth manned submersibles, but existing studies mostly focus on component-level performance optimization, leaving the multi-valve coupled instability mechanism under ultra-high pressure insufficiently understood. This paper investigates an uncontrolled water injection failure in the adjustable ballast system of the “Fendouzhe” submersible via fault tree analysis, high-pressure physical tests and AMESim dynamic simulations. Results show that the initial fit clearance of the downstream flow valve is the dominant prerequisite for instability, and a fluid–structure interaction positive feedback loop between the series valve assembly drives the flow surge fault. Removing the series flow valve fundamentally interrupts the coupling feedback loop. Full-range 0–115 MPa bench tests and follow-up sea trials confirm that the modified system eliminates the observed flow surge within the tested pressure range and operating conditions. This work provides a practical diagnostic framework and engineering reference for reliability design of high-pressure seawater hydraulic systems.

Two Types of Summer Concurrent Heatwaves Across Eurasia and Their Precursor Signals - Zihan Zhang; Gang Zeng; Aminu Dalhatu Datti; Chen Chen; Yining Tao; Zhongxian Li (International Journal of Climatology, 2026)
Concurrent heatwaves (CHWs) across summer mid‐high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere pose severe threats to public health, agriculture, and ecosystem stability due to their increasing frequency and intensity. Understanding their spatial patterns and underlying physical mechanisms is therefore crucial for improving regional climate resilience and enhancing disaster preparedness. However, systematic knowledge on the typical spatial types of CHWs over Eurasia, as well as their precursor signals and dynamic drivers, remains limited. To advance understanding in this regard, this study employs a hierarchical clustering approach to identify two dominant spatial modes of summer CHWs across Eurasia. During 1979–2023, Type 1 CHWs are mainly concentrated over Eastern Europe, Central Siberia, and Northeast Asia. Their evolution is associated with a Northern Hemisphere Rossby wave characterised by wavenumber 5 and is statistically linked to cold anomalies over the North Atlantic (NA) and southwest of Novaya Zemlya (SWNZ), which may act as important precursor signals modulating wave activity. Type 2 CHWs predominantly occur across Northern Europe–Western Siberia and Eastern Siberia. These events are related to a Rossby wave train with wavenumber 3 and show significant connections with warm anomalies over the NA and cold anomalies over the southeast of Novaya Zemlya (SENZ). To further verify these partial dynamic pathways, numerical experiments with a linear baroclinic model (LBM) show that the model can qualitatively reproduce key observed circulation responses linking the precursor thermal anomalies to the development of CHWs over Eurasia, but it cannot fully capture all intricate regional coupled processes governing heatwave evolution. These findings provide a partial mechanistic basis for improving forecasts of concurrent heatwaves and support targeted early warning systems.

Gradient boosting and deep neural network-based forests quality assessment method using spatial-frequency domain spectral indices - Zhaokang Zhou; Qiaoyi Chen; Yifan Jiang; Zhefan Li; Jinlong Liu; Zhenhua Liu (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

Failure process and characteristics of landslide dams under different seepage effects: Experimental study - Huayong Chen; Xiao Li; Jiangang Chen; Wanyu Zhao; Hechun Ruan; Yunying Mou (Landslides, 2026)

Fufangteng Yixin Formula alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by modulating gut microbiota and resultant metabolites in rats - Fengyi Li; Haitao Zhao; Yilu Lei; Jinwei Luo; Boling Chen; Chenglin Li; Xuan Zhao; Huizhen Jiang (Journal of Natural Medicines, 2026)

Comparative analysis of root microbiomes in four Swertia species from Taiwan - Po-Yi Chen; Tsai-Wen Hsu; Tzen-Yuh Chiang; Chao-Li Huang (Journal of Plant Research, 2026)

Effects of dietary algae-derived glucan with optimized feeding intervals on growth, inflammatory response, intestinal microbiota, and resistance of Micropterus salmoides to LMBV infection - Dong chun Li; Qiang Zhu; Chen hua Ni; Chao Liang; Hui Fei; Zhang ying Ye (Aquaculture International, 2026)

Characterization and regional prediction of Jurassic coal-measure source rocks in the Yangxia Sag, eastern Kuqa Depression, Tarim Basin, NW China - Liang Zhang; Jun Li; Changchao Chen; Xiang Wang; Jinzhou Wang; Zhenglian Pang; Caiyuan Dong; Weidong Liao (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

Research of Sound Speed Field Spatiotemporal Variations in the Central Philippine Basin - Guanxu Chen; Shuqiang Xue; Menghao Li; Yang Liu; Yikai Feng; Yanxiong Liu; Zhipeng Dong (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
The Philippine Sea Basin is one of the world’s largest marginal sea basins, and the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of its sound speed field hold significant importance for deep-sea navigation and positioning as well as underwater acoustic detection. This study investigates the sound speed field in the central Philippine Basin (130.0–134.0° E, 17.5–20.5° N) using the Global Ocean Physics Analysis and Forecast product from the European Union’s Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS), cross-validated with the U.S. HYCOM (Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model), and independent verified against 69 Argo profiles. We systematically investigate the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of the sound speed field in this region. Temperature and salinity consistency between the two products is established (deviations of

The coupled hydrology–human activity information (CHHAI) dataset: a global benchmark dataset for model comparison and evaluation - Azara Boschee; Aneseh Alborzi; Augustina Clara Alexander; Berit Arheimer; Salsebil Bel Hadj Ali; Günter Blöschl; Andrea Castelletti; Xi Chen; Aniya Dogra; Erhu Du; Jesse Duku; Aldo Fiori; et al. (Hydrological Sciences Journal, 2026)

Parameter Interplays and Inverse Exploration in Centerless Grinding with Cup Wheel of Slender Ceramic Tubes - Jingguo Zhou; Bin Lin; Pengcheng Zhao; Jinming Li; Xingwang Xu; Cong Chen; Tianyi Sui (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Investigation on Sandstone Fragmentation Behaviors Under Water-Coupled Blasting - Xudong Li; Chuan He; Guowen Xu; Zhongwei Chen; Peng Ying; Yufeng Lin; Zhixian Hong (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Study on the present-day crustal deformation characteristics and mechanism of the Yangyuan basin - Chen Gao; Jun Cao; Jian-Bao Sun; Jiang-Tao Qiu; Guang-Qing Ma; Fan Li (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

Hydrocarbon charging dynamics and its coupling with reservoir densification in a tight sandstone system: Insights from the Jurassic of the Yangxia Sag, Kuqa Depression - Chang-chao Chen; Jun Li; Jinz-hou Wang; Ling Li; Hao-ran Gao; Zheng-lian Pang; Xiu-yan Chen; Min Yang (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

The deep colour consistency correction network for remote sensing images - Qingyang Li; Ruofei Zhong; Zhizhong Kang; Shihong Du; Wenqiang Lu; Xin Du; Yichun Chen (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

Coordination of root morphological and rhizosphere traits drives phosphorus acquisition of pepper within a root economics space - Shunjin Li; Michelle Natalie Herrmann; Kai Sun; Yuli An; Zhi Yu; Qingling Liu; Ping Chen; Enjiang Yu; Torsten Müller; Xinping Chen; Wei Zhang (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Microbiological safety of dehydrated foods: risk analysis, technology evaluation, and synergistic strategies for next-generation processing - Yu Wang; Wenchao Liu; Linlin Li; Weiwei Cao; Junliang Chen; Chung Lim Law; Guangyue Ren; Xu Duan (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Abnormal Local Brain Activity in SCA3 Patients with Cognitive Impairment: A Resting-State Functional MRI Study - Shuping Fan; Mengcheng Li; Xinyuan Chen; Jiaqi Weng; Qiaozhen Zheng; Jiayi Chen; Shirui Gan; Jianping Hu (The Cerebellum, 2026)

Challenges and Feasibility Verification of Salt Cavern Gas Storage Construction in Ultra-deep Formations: Insights from a Field Experiment in China - Zhikai Dong; Yinping Li; Tiantian Chen; Bingzhi Liu; Ziheng Wang; Yuanxi Liu; Xilin Shi; Haoran Li; Weigang Zhao; Zhiyong Song; Shuantong Shangguan (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Damage Evolution Characterization and Failure Time Prediction of Heterogeneous Sandstone upon Uniaxial Compression Based on Acoustic Emission Activity - Donghui Yang; Zechao Zhang; Feng Li; Xiaopeng Chen; Yongqi Li; Linghuan Jin; Haiteng Xue; Lei Weng (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

A Novel Three-Dimensional Strength Criterion for Rocks and Its Validation, Accounting for the Intermediate Principal Stress Effect as well as Compressive and Tensile Strength Characteristics - Xiulei Li; Ying Han; Qiang Chen; Shengxin Liu (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Analysis of Rockfall Motion Characteristics Based on a 3D DDA Stochastic Model: A Case Study of the Houyu Tunnel in Fujian Province - Lu Zheng; Zhiyuan Zhu; Yihan Wu; Shuning Zhang; Zhiyuan Li; Zishuang Han; Manchao He; Guangqi Chen (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Mechanical Property Prediction of Ultra-Deep Dolomite Based on Dual-Weibull Distribution FDEM and Modified LSTM - Hongda Li; Yunhu Lu; Yan Jin; Mian Chen; Zhijun Wu (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Preparation of a phosphogypsum-based Si-Ca-K-Mg fertilizer at a moderate temperature and its remediation mechanism in acidic Cd-polluted soils - Qi Liu; Yuqing Chen; Xuchao Sun; Rongteng Zhao; Lanfeng Li; Weibao Xu; Yan Tang; Chunhong Yang; Wenbing Zhou (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Divergent stabilization pathways shape soil carbon sequestration efficiency in restored forests and grasslands - Lechisa Takele; Songyu Yang; Tiehu He; Junjie Li; Zengming Chen; Bahilu Bezabih Beyene; Weixin Ding; Junji Yuan (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Targeting eHsp90α/GRP78 signaling-mediated endothelial barrier dysfunction in diabetic atherosclerosis: evidence from clinical and experimental studies - Yan Qiu; Hejia Zhao; Xinyi Ding; Guozhen Wu; Mengyi Cai; Shuxian Li; Jingjing Liang; Liwen Chen; Xianbo Wu; Wei Li; Peng Zhu; Fei Zou; et al. (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2026)

Landslide-terrace interaction mechanisms of two rapid loess landslide cases: insights from MPM modeling - Wei Shen; Jianchao Chen; Yuqi Chen; Shifeng Lin; Denghai Liu; Tonglu Li (Landslides, 2026)

Q estimation based on multi-trace and corresponding travel time spectral ratio method - Zhiwei Li; Ying Shi; Ning Wang; Siyuan Chen (Acta Geophysica, 2026)

Cytotoxic properties of pentacyclic triterpenes isolated from the flowers of Rhododendron pachypodum - Jie Luan; Yang Liu; Yu Zhang; Ying Wang; Qin Song; Bing Chen; Gaohong Zhang; Jiangbo He; Xian Li (Natural Product Research, 2026)

The genetic landscape of hypospadias: clinical insights into inherited and de novo risk factors - Yanqin You; Yingliu Luo; Honghui Zhou; Qiaowei Liang; Jingjie Xue; Zhuo Li; Yaowang Zhao; Tianqu He; Kexin Wang; Hongyan Wang; Zhongzhong Chen; Lingqian Wu (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)
Hypospadias is one of the most common birth defects in China and a key feature of differences in sex development (DSD), yet its genetic etiology remains largely unresolved. Current diagnostic approaches using DSD-targeted gene panels have a low rate of definitive diagnoses (5.5%), highlighting the need for more comprehensive genetic investigation. In this study, we performed next-generation sequencing (NGS) on the largest trio-based cohort of hypospadias to date, comprising 106 pediatric cases and their parents (92 trios). We achieved a definitive genetic diagnosis in 6.6% of patients, identifying pathogenic variants in canonical DSD genes such as AR, NR5A1 and WT1 . By incorporating a broader spectrum of potentially clinically significant variants, we increased the overall genetic identification rate to 33.0% (35/106). Strikingly, trio analysis uncovered a significant burden of de novo loss-of-function (LoF) variants (2.2-fold enrichment, P =0.001), primarily driven by variants in genes associated with ciliopathies (10.35-fold, P =0.016), a previously underappreciated gene class in hypospadias. Furthermore, we identified and functionally validated two high-confidence risk genes, PRKCZ and HRNR , based on recurrent de novo variants. Functional assays confirmed that these variants disrupt key biological mechanisms, including cell proliferation, migration, and androgen signaling. Our large-scale trio approach substantially expands the genetic landscape of hypospadias, demonstrates the critical value of trio-based sequencing for improving diagnostic yield, and decisively implicates ciliary genes in its pathogenesis.

Histone lactylation inhibits Slc25a51 expression and thus promotes collagen dysregulation of pelvic organ prolapse through impairing mitochondrial NAD+ transport - Yong He; Cheng Liu; Bingshu Li; Shasha Hong; Jianming Tang; Guotao Huang; Lian Yang; Mao Chen; Shufei Zhang; Ya Xiao; Jianfeng Liu; Minqi Ning; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Real-world study of effectiveness and safety compared among isavuconazole, amphotericin B, and voriconazole in invasive mold disease patients - Ye Qiu; Wu-shu Chen; Zheng-tu Li; Shao-qiang Li; Yan Wang; Yang-qing Zhan; Feng Ye (European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 2026)

Progressive multimodal interaction network for reliable quantification of fish feeding intensity in aquaculture - Shulong Zhang; Mingyuan Yao; Jiayin Zhao; Daoliang Li; Yingyi Chen; Haihua Wang (Aquaculture International, 2026)

Edge Loading and Wear Risk Analysis of a Marine Water-Lubricated Stern Bearing Considering Shaft-Deflection-Induced Journal Tilting - Xianyi Li; Jingjun Lou; Zhimin Chen; Maoting Tan; Ming Yang; Binbin Qiu; Haibo Wan (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Classical hydrodynamic lubrication studies of journal bearings routinely invoke two simplifying assumptions: the axially rigid–straight journal assumption and the structure–lubrication decoupling assumption. For marine water-lubricated stern bearings, propeller overhung loading induces non-negligible shaft deflection across the bearing length, and the multi-support shafting makes the stern-bearing reaction force impossible to determine from rigid-body statics alone. Both assumptions must be removed within a single analysis framework. This study develops a coupled lubrication–rotor framework that combines a two-dimensional steady Reynolds solver with groove masking, a Winkler elastic liner, and a ROSS-based Timoshenko rotor finite element model through bidirectional reaction-force–tilt feedback. A normalised axial load distribution indicator Iw(z), defined from the axial film-pressure profile, is introduced as a scalar boundary quantity linking the elastohydrodynamic lubrication solution to downstream wear evolution models. Condition decomposition and open-loop tilt sweeps show that the coupled-convergence tilt reduces hmin by 65.7%, raises pmax by 84.5%, and shifts the axial reaction-force distribution and Iw(z) peak toward the stern end. Axial non-uniformity intensifies monotonically with the increase in tilt angle, and beyond a threshold tilt, the HD/EHL solver no longer converges for a hard phenolic liner, establishing the applicability upper bound of the framework.

Edge detection-based network optimization method for high-gradient InSAR deformation phase unwrapping - Liquan Chen; Jing Hu; Zhong Lu; Xuhao Li; Chaoying Zhao; Guangrong Li; Jifei Wang (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

Tacrolimus combined with everolimus versus sirolimus in organ transplantation: a comparative pharmacovigilance analysis of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System - Yanlang He; Chen Luo; Shuangyan He; Sha Li; Haolin Zhou; Sheng Wei (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

A AIE Probe for Visual Monitoring of Endogenous and Exogenous H2S and Food Freshness - Rongqi Wang; Si Chen; Yamin Li; Tuotuo Fang; Zhan-Bin Jin; Ting-Ting Wei; Jia-Ping Li; Hai-Xian Ren; Zi-Ao Zong; Na-Na Li (Journal of Fluorescence, 2026)

Olfactory dysfunction is associated with gait impairment in older adults: evidence for a shared amygdala substrate - Jianwei Wang; Jialin Li; Qiu Xiao; Jincheng Li; Hao Wang; Xiao Liang; Siyu Wu; Yingzhe Wang; Mei Cui; Xingdong Chen; Chen Suo; Yanfeng Jiang (GeroScience, 2026)

Age outweighs route for AAV-PHP.eB transgene distribution via inner ear delivery - Shuang Han; Yi Zhou; Honghai Tang; Shao Wei Hu; Guannan Geng; Ziting Chen; Sen Zhang; Hongbo Tang; Huawei Li; QingShan Jiang; Yilai Shu (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2026)

Temporin-GHaR6R Peptide Ameliorates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Suppressing Microglial M1 Polarization and Mitochondrial Dynamics Dysfunction - Da-Qi Zhang; Hui-Min Xu; Jing Lu; Yu-Sheng Huang; Xiao-Li Feng; Li-Jun Chen; Wen-Jie Zhao; Rong Wang; Yingxia Zhang; Qifu Li (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

NewRep: a classification model for online pattern recognition based on HD-EMG signals - Lizhi Pan; Shiwei Chen; Jianmin Li; Jinhua Li (Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 2026)

A Protective Role for Melatonin: Enhancing Heat Tolerance in Alisma plantago-aquatica Seedlings - Wen-hui Chen; Jiao Wang; Ke-yu Wang; De-qiang Li; Zi-zhong Tang; Yang-er Chen; Shu Yuan; Lu Zhang; Ming Yuan (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2026)

Collagen-Related Viscoelasticity as a Metric for Fracture Assessment in Cortical Bone - Jingxiao Zhong; Jun Zhou; Chie Watanabe; Reina Tanaka; Xiaoyuan Gu; Boyang Wan; Joo-Ri Kim-Kaneyama; Yasutaka Sugamori; Junning Chen; Qing Li; Yo Shibata (Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 2026)
Purpose The mechanical competence of bone relies on both elastic stiffness and viscous damping; however, existing assessments have primarily involved stiffness quantification using bone mineral density but lack a collagen matrix-focused metric to predict fracture risk. This study introduces an experimentally anchored, time-resolved analysis framework for quantifying cortical bone matrix viscoelasticity and evaluating fracture susceptibility arising from collagen organization defects. It further proposes a collagen-related viscoelasticity metric for bone assessment. Methods Using murine diabetic femoral cortical bone specimens, a time-resolved viscoelastic analysis based on nanoindentation-based creep testing was performed to quantify cortical bone matrix behavior. Polarization-resolved second-harmonic generation ( p SHG) microscopy was employed to characterize collagen alignment and orientation at the ultrastructural level. Finite-element simulations incorporating experimentally derived viscoelastic parameters were used to evaluate crack propagation behavior and fracture susceptibility. Results Nanoindentation revealed a pronounced reduction in the long-term viscoelastic retardation time ( $${τ}_{2}$$ τ 2 ) in diabetic bone; therefore, it can be considered a potential biomechanical indicator of matrix dysfunction. p SHG imaging demonstrated progressive collagen disorganization, attributed to weakened mineral–collagen interfacial coupling and reduced energy dissipation. Computational modeling demonstrated that $${τ}_{2}$$ τ 2 reduction promotes crack propagation, compromising structural integrity. Conclusion These multimodal findings propose $${τ}_{2}$$ τ 2 as a quantitative, informative, collagen-related viscoelastic metric linking collagen degradation and ultrastructure to fracture susceptibility. This study provides the foundation for the development of strategies for next-generation bone collagen assessment, which complement densitometry-centric assessment, particularly in metabolic disorders like diabetes, where mineral changes alone are insufficient to predict fracture risks.

Genotypic features of Spinocerebellar Ataxia in Northern China: A Comparative Analysis with Southern China - Bin Chen; Songtao Niu; Xingao Wang; Yutin Ren; Fan Jian; Yuzhi Shi; Hongfei Tai; Hengheng Wang; Zhan Wang; Tao Cui; Wei Li; Hua Pan; et al. (The Cerebellum, 2026)

Stratified Reference Intervals for Serum Selenium by Selenium Environment, Health, and Physiological Status in Populations from Shaanxi Province, China - Zhe Yang; Xianshun Gao; Meng Qu; Xiaoping Du; Hui Xie; Xiaohong Li; Rongli Lian; Chen Chen; Qun Chen (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

To Initiate or to Terminate: Effects of Endurance Status and Hydraulic Factors on Fish Upstream Attempt Behavior Under High-Flow Conditions - Kaixiao Chen; Xiaogang Wang; Yun Li; Jingjuan Li; Lijian Wu; Jianzhang Lv; Yongzeng Huang; Biao Wang; Guoxiu Shang (Fishes, 2026)
Understanding the upstream-attempt behavior of fish in high-flow environments is important for refining behavioral simulations, optimizing fish-passage design, and protecting aquatic ecosystems. This study investigates Schizothorax oconnori, an endemic fish in the Yarlung Tsangpo River on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, using a multi-model analytical framework integrating a generalized linear mixed-effects model, Random Forest, SHapley Additive exPlanations, and GeoDetector. Results showed that remaining endurance and nominal flow velocity were positively associated with fish upstream-attempt initiation. Attempt termination reflected endurance depletion, initial endurance, and hydraulic variability. Model-predicted termination probability increased markedly when (i) cumulative endurance consumption during the current attempt exceeded ~11% or (ii) fish began an attempt with an initial endurance status below ~95%. These model-derived change points represent within-attempt endurance depletion and reduced endurance available at attempt initiation, respectively. Across attempt sequences, the dominant explanatory factors showed an apparent shift from physiological condition during the first attempt to hydraulic variability during subsequent attempts. This sequence-related pattern is consistent with behavioral adjustment based on repeated experience in the flow environment, although cumulative fatigue, stress, individual differences, and experimental procedures may also contribute. Hydraulic-variability metrics along the trajectory showed greater explanatory importance than several instantaneous hydraulic variables, and physiological condition and hydraulic variability together enhanced explanatory power. This study provides a quantitative multi-model framework for analyzing upstream-attempt behavior and offers a scientific basis for refining behavioral simulations and optimizing fish-passage facilities.

Spatio-Temporal Analysis and Multiscale Identification of Global Bulk Carrier Accident Blackspots - Zhanzhu Li; Xiaohua Cao; Jin Chen; Hua Zhou (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Bulk carriers play a critical role in global dry bulk transportation, and their safe operation is closely related to commodity supply chains, port continuity, and maritime governance. However, bulk carrier accidents are unevenly distributed across maritime space, and existing maritime blackspot studies are often limited by single-scale density estimation, unconstrained planar smoothing, and insufficient consideration of temporal persistence. These limitations make it difficult to distinguish robust accident-prone waters from scale-sensitive or temporally unstable hotspots. To address this problem, this study proposes a constrained multiscale consensus framework for identifying and interpreting global bulk carrier accident blackspots. The framework first screens and standardizes global maritime accident records to extract valid bulk carrier accident samples. It then constructs an ocean-constrained equal-area analysis grid and estimates severity-weighted accident intensity under multiple Gaussian smoothing bandwidths. Scale-specific hotspots are further extracted through threshold-based segmentation and minimum-area filtering, and a consensus persistence rule is developed to classify core, secondary, and transition blackspots. Finally, threshold sensitivity analysis, bootstrap resampling, time-window comparison, lifecycle classification, accident-type stratification, and severity-weighted versus frequency-only comparison are conducted to evaluate the robustness and interpretability of the identified blackspots. Based on 38,139 raw accident records, the empirical analysis retained 1441 cleaned bulk carrier accidents from 2015 to 2023 and identified 87 core consensus blackspots, covering approximately 8.06 million km2 and containing 863 accidents. These blackspots are mainly concentrated in major coastal shipping regions, and the proposed framework provides a reproducible and geographically constrained basis for global maritime blackspot identification.

Extraction, purification, structural characterisation, and anti-glycolipid metabolism disorder activities of Alpinia officinarum Hance polysaccharide - Wenzhao Wang; Qiuyun Li; Xinyu Chen; Jiayue Liang; Yiyang He; Yaowen Xing; Xubin Quan; Ningxin Yu; Peng Guo; Yanli Wu (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Four new phenylpropanoid glucosides from Artemisia annua L - Qi-guo Wu; Ye-qing Hu; Ting Hu; Chang-li Hu; Xue-qing Chen; Gui-xin Chou (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Decalin derivatives from an endophytic fungus Trichoderma harzianum GLQ03 and their anti-inflammatory activities - Pei-Shan Li; Qi-Yu Chen; Jian-Ying He; Xin-Huan Qiu; Feng Wang; Qi Luo; Hong-Hua Cui (Natural Product Research, 2026)

The undescribed alkaloids from Jacobaea cannabifolia (less.) E. Wiebe and their anti-inflammatory activities - Jian-Zhe Li; Juan Pan; Yu Bi; Zhi-Chao Hao; Wei Guan; Hai-Xue Kuang; Qing-Shan Chen; Li-Li Zhang; Xin-Yue Wu; Da-Lin Li; Bing-You Yang; Yan Liu (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Multidimensional soil water uptake by plants and the underlying mechanisms in subalpine forests - Guo Chen; Zhenfang Deng; Yuheng Li; Congyuan Leng; Xiangxiang Kong; Tianyou Xu; Yan Wang (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Targeting eIF5A2 hypusination with bikinin sensitizes hepatocellular carcinoma to lenvatinib by suppressing TFEB-mediated autophagy - Shuqian Wang; Qingyun Zhou; Qiaomei Lin; Shufen Zhang; Ying Cai; Fangnan Wu; Fangyuan Kuang; Lianghui Wang; Shangzhi Xie; Jiahua Lan; Li Zheng; Guodong Xu; et al. (Human Cell, 2026)

Soil quality evaluation and limiting factor analysis of a coal mine area with different reclamation years and microtopographies based on multi-method minimum data set - Ke Zhang; Huilin Li; Yunxiao Chen; Xu Chen; Ximin Cui; Yan Ma; Yi Shi (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2026)

Trophic plasticity drives species-specific adaptive responses to seasonal variability in reef-building corals - Xiao-Lei Yu; Lei Jiang; Yong Luo; Lin-Tao Huang; Peng Zhang; Zhan-Wei Li; Cheng-Yue Liu; Pan Zhang; Jian-Yu Chen; Sheng Liu; Gui-Xin Dong; Hui Huang (Coral Reefs, 2026)

Associations of Whole Blood Minerals and Trace Elements with Body Composition in Overweight and Obese Patients: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study - Zhiyi Zhou; Jing Chen; Yuanlan Chen; Yiming Fu; Peipei Qi; Yuan Li; Linqiu Ke (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

Knowledge-Guided Neuro–Symbolic Modeling for Mineral Prospectivity Mapping: A Case Study of Porphyry Cu–Mo Systems in Boise County, Idaho - Weilin Chen; Jiyin Zhang; Chenhao Li; Xiaogang Ma (Natural Resources Research, 2026)
Mineral prospectivity mapping increasingly relies on machine learning to integrate geochemical and geological information, yet purely data-driven models often perform unreliably under sparse sampling, strong class imbalance, and complex geological controls, while traditional knowledge-driven approaches remain difficult to formalize and scale. This paper presents a neuro–symbolic prospectivity framework that incorporates geological knowledge extracted from deposit-model literature using large language models and embeds it into a data-driven learning pipeline. The framework integrates multi-element geochemical data, spatial geological features, and embedding-based geological priors derived from 87 ore deposit models, where the priors encode semantic relationships between mapped geological environments and mineral system concepts and act as soft guidance rather than deterministic constraints. Model performance is evaluated using spatial cross-validation and area-based targeting metrics that reflect exploration decision-making under limited spatial footprints. A case study of the CUMO porphyry Cu–Mo district (Boise County, Idaho, USA) shows that the proposed framework improves early-stage prospectivity targeting, particularly for joint Cu–Mo anomalies and under strong area constraints, while producing spatial prospectivity patterns that are consistent with mapped lithological and structural controls. The results demonstrate how LLM-assisted neuro–symbolic modeling can bridge geological reasoning and machine learning, supporting interpretable and decision-relevant mineral exploration workflows.

Editorial Expression of Concern: Knockdown of NOB1 expression inhibits the malignant transformation of human prostate cancer cells - Xiangmin Zhang; Dongxu Zhang; Fajun Qu; Yi Hong; Jianwei Cao; Xiuwu Pan; Lin Li; Yi Huang; Hai Huang; Lei Yin; Lu Chen; Jizhong Ren; et al. (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2026)

5-FU chemotherapy induces functional CD7+ and IL7R+ CTLs infiltration to suppress colorectal tumor progression - Yanmin Wu; Yan Li; Xufeng Yao; Yiyang Pan; Linlin Chen; Jian Zhang; Boyu Luo; Yue Teng; Mingqing Zhang; Chunwan Lu (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Pan-cancer characterization of the pyrimidine catabolic enzyme UPB1 identifies a tumor-suppressive prognostic biomarker in skin cutaneous melanoma - Yingli Men; Yi Shao; Yongfeng Chen; Ping Wang; Yiyang Li; Zhenzhen Yang; Ruiting Feng; Hui Wang; Yinsen Song; Cong Ding (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Interaction Between Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling in the Vanadium Titanium Magnetite Tailings Soil During Pongamia pinnata Remediation - Xiang Liu; Lan Zeng; Xinyi Li; Qiyi Li; Qilu He; Yueyi Li; Yunfu Gu; Quanju Xiang; Ke Zhao; Likou Zou; Menggen Ma; Qiang Chen; et al. (Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2026)

Influence of Planting Density on Shoot Branching Regulated by Photosynthetic Activity and Hormonal Signaling in the Maize-Soybean Intercropping System - Irshan Ahmad; Jie Chen; Noman Shoaib; Sajad Hussain; Muhammad Arshad; Bin Cheng; Li Wang; Mei Xu; Yali Guo; Wenyan Wang; Yao Zhao; Weiguo Liu (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2026)

Development of a global ocean-atmosphere coupled model based on the Mass Conservation Ocean Model - Yu Cao; Jiagen Li; Yan Chen; Hao Ding; Senliang Bao; Bainian Liu; Difu Sun; Huizan Wang (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2026)

Effects of Small Shelter-like Structure Types on Tank Behavioral Responses of Juvenile Black Seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii) - Qiang Cao; Yuange Chen; Ruiliang Fan; Longling Ouyang; Nannan Li; Wei Jiang; Weimin Quan (Fishes, 2026)
Small shelter structures may affect the spatial use, locomotor state, and group spatial relationships of juvenile black seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii), but behavioral responses induced by different structure types remain insufficiently examined using multiple behavioral metrics. In this study, we conducted a tank experiment to test three hypotheses: compared with a structure-free control, cuboid and cylindrical structures would increase juvenile use of the central structure-placement zone, alter locomotor state, and affect inter-individual distance. Three treatments were established, including cuboid structure, cylindrical structure, and structure-free control, and fish behavior was observed under daytime and nighttime conditions. Video tracking and image analysis were used to quantify area-standardized average occurrence rate, average swimming speed, percentage of active time, and inter-individual distance. Both structures increased juvenile use of S1, namely the central structure-placement zone within a radius of 0–20 cm from the shelter-structure center. During the daytime, the average occurrence rates in S1 were 54.1% ± 6.33% and 46.7% ± 2.32% in the cuboid and cylindrical structure groups, respectively, which were higher than those in the structure-free control group (15.2% ± 3.08%). At night, the corresponding values were 50.2% ± 0.55%, 42.8% ± 3.77%, and 13.3% ± 1.57%, respectively. Locomotor behavior and inter-individual distance also varied with structure type, observation period, and diel condition. Under tank conditions, small shelter-like structures altered the short-term spatial use, locomotor state, and group spatial relationships of juvenile black seabream. These findings provide experimental evidence for how juvenile black seabream respond to simple shelter-like structures under controlled tank conditions and may help researchers, hatchery managers, and stock-enhancement practitioners select small structures for short-term behavioral assessment and shelter enrichment.

Drilling- and Reservoir-Constrained First-Order Probabilistic Assessment of Gas Hydrate Stability and Slope Sensitivity in the Shenhu Production Area, Northern South China Sea - Haichen Li; Qianfeng Huang; Jianghai Li; Xiaofei Guo; Zongming Chen; Yanchao Pang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
This study develops a MATLAB-based (MathWorks, Natick, MA, USA; version R2024b) first-order probabilistic screening framework for the Shenhu gas hydrate production area, northern South China Sea, to separate the roles of bottom-water warming, geothermal and fluid perturbation, hydrate saturation, excess pore pressure, and slope geometry. The framework integrates methane hydrate phase equilibrium, geothermal profiles, transient heat diffusion, base of gas hydrate stability zone (BGHSZ) migration, conceptual reservoir phase layering, and infinite-slope factor-of-safety (FoS) analysis. The modeled present-day BGHSZ (~271 mbsf) is broadly consistent with reported bottom-simulating-reflector depths. At the baseline thermal diffusivity, conductive potential dissociation thickness stays below 4 m even for +3.0 °C over 1000 years; across the full tested diffusivity–warming–time matrix it ranges 0–19.5 m; geological tests, reported as equilibrium BGHSZ offsets, give larger responses. Monte Carlo analysis under three parallel slope-angle assumptions shows that absolute FoS depends strongly on the slope distribution. Conductive warming reduces the median FoS by about 5.5%, with about 9% of realizations exceeding a 10% reduction, yet low-FoS outcomes remain absent within the tested ranges. Within the adopted parameterization, modeled FoS variability is controlled primarily by slope angle, friction angle, and the prescribed excess pore-pressure ratio, while conductive thermal forcing produces a comparatively modest reduction in relative stability margin.

Spermidine Alleviates Liver Damage Induced by Iron Overload by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress - Shuo Li; Yilian Wang; Shiyu Chen; Yuxuan Qi; Yuxin Qi; Xinyi Wang; Bo Kang (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

Reducing marine emissions through ship−shore environmental leadership: a multilevel model for policy and management in shipping - Tianjiao Li; Qiong Chen; Yui-yip Lau (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
With increasing emission reduction pressures and regulatory requirements in the global shipping industry, improving the environmental performance of crew members has become critical for sustainable development. While technological advances have been highly discussed, the role of management factors, particularly leadership, in crew members’ environmental behavior has not been explored in depth. This study develops a multilevel model based on Social Cognitive Theory to investigate how the Environmental Leadership of both shipboard crews and shore-based managers jointly influences Seafarers’ Sustainable Environmental Behavior through social cognitive mechanisms. Multi-level structural equation modeling of the survey data from several shipping companies shows that ship-shore environmental leadership affects crew behavior via different pathways: Shore-Based Environmental Leadership not only indirectly influences behavior by shaping the Onboard Environmental Climate but also has a significant cross-level direct effect on crew behavior. Seafarers’ Environmental Leadership has a significant direct effect on behavior, as well as an indirect effect through enhancing individual cognitive factors such as Environmental Self-Efficacy and Result Outcome. Exploratory evidence suggests synergistic effects between the two forms of leadership: shore-based leadership appears to positively moderate the relationship between Environmental Self-Efficacy and Seafarers’ Sustainable Environmental Behavior, and Onboard Environmental Climate appears to positively moderate the relationship between Seafarers’ Environmental Leadership and Environmental Self-Efficacy. These cross-level moderations warrant confirmation with larger samples. This study reveals a dual-pathway mechanism of “environmental shaping” and “individual empowerment”, along with its contextual dependence. This confirms the importance of “ship-shore synergistic leadership” in accomplishing environmental goals in distributed organizations. Our findings provide theoretical foundation and practical insights for shipping companies to optimize ship-shore collaborative management mechanism and advance green transformation.

Nature-inspired oligosaccharides: plant and algal routes to human milk functionality - Kit-Leong Cheong; Wenjie Chen; Jiajing Li; Hai-Jing Zhong; Dongju Wang; Saiyi Zhong (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Integrative network pharmacology and transcriptomics analysis reveals the multi-target anti-allergic mechanism of ginsenoside Rh1 - Chao Chen; Yan Li; Yi Wang; Hongshan Yu; Siyu Xu (In Silico Pharmacology, 2026)

CDH2 marks a fibroblast-associated stromal cell state in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma - Yongjie Li; Ni Chen; Xin Deng; Liqun Wang (Human Cell, 2026)

Daucosterol linoleate from sweet potato inhibits breast cancer metastasis via SCD1 downregulation and suppression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition - Xintong He; Juan Li; Jun Lu; Zhaomin Chen; Ya Wang; Kehui He; Xuegang Li; Hang Ma; Xiaoli Ye (Human Cell, 2026)

Multi-modal Features Analysis and Performance Assessment for Endovascular Surgery Skills - Shichao Liang; Panpan Yuan; Xuehuan Zhang; Shilong Li; Long Li; Bin Yang; Feng Gao; Yiming Deng; Liqun Jiao; Duanduan Chen (Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 2026)

Numerical Investigation of Coupled Vortex-Induced Vibration and Scour of Subsea Pipelines under Ocean Currents - Yancheng Li; Xueliang Wen; Guang Yin; Lusheng Jia; Jun Huang; Naiquan Ye; Muk Chen Ong (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Sediment transport beneath subsea pipelines is essentially a highly complex multiphase flow problem, involving strong coupling between hydrodynamics, structural response, and sediment transfer. Accurately capturing this process is of significant scientific and engineering importance for predicting seabed evolution and ensuring the structural safety and stability of subsea pipelines. In this study, the coupled vortex-induced vibration (VIV) and scour behaviour of subsea pipelines under steady current conditions is investigated using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-based numerical approach. The solver is developed within SedFoam by incorporating dynamic mesh motion to account for pipeline vibration. The pipeline is modelled as a single-degree-of-freedom system with a vertically mounted spring and a concentrated mass. The numerical results reveal a strong interaction between pipeline VIV and the evolving seabed morphology. Repeated pipeline motion toward the seabed significantly modifies the local scour profile and promotes the formation of a sand dune beneath the pipeline. The presence of the sand dune alters the near-bed flow field and suppresses vortex shedding beneath the pipeline. As the scour process develops and the fluid–structure–seabed interaction intensifies, the VIV response of the pipeline is progressively reduced. The present study highlights the important coupling mechanisms between pipeline vibration and seabed scour and provides insights into the dynamic evolution of pipeline–seabed interaction.

Brain Graph Sparsification for fMRI-based Connectome Analysis: A Methodological Review - Peishan Dai; Li Chen; Shuyu Guo; Kaineng Huang; Shenghui Liao (Neuroinformatics, 2026)

Monitoring of buprofezin resistance in field populations of Nilaparvata lugens stål - Shuxiang Wang; Shenglan Wen; Yuxuan Chen; Liyi Liu; Dan Zhang; Xiangying Zhao; Feiyue Ren; Xiaolei Zhang; Junkai Li (International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 2026)

TREM2 mediates macrophage suppression of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway to promote non-small cell lung cancer progression - Ruocheng Sha; Haonan Wang; Peili Chen; Xuemei Wei; Haoyi Li; Zhongzheng Jiang; Chenyang Liu; Mingming Liu; Fengming Tian; Xiumin Ma (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2026)

Establishment and characterization of TRI-LC21: a novel patient-derived cell line of SMARCA4-deficient undifferentiated thoracic tumor - Shasha Li; Hao Luo; Dongsheng Wu; Yin Ku; Nanzhi Luo; Zhipeng Gong; Wenjing Zhou; Xinyi Xie; Guanyu Zhou; Yaohui Chen; Lunxu Liu (Human Cell, 2026)
SMARCA4-deficient thoracic undifferentiated tumor is a rare and highly aggressive subtype of lung cancer defined in the 2021 World Health Organization classification. Its scarcity and highly undifferentiated histology limit the availability of representative in vitro models and hinder therapeutic development. In this study, we established a novel cell line, TRI-LC21, from the primary tumor of a patient with lung cancer showing pathological features consistent with this entity. TRI-LC21 exhibited stable proliferation, strong colony-forming ability, and robust tumorigenicity in subcutaneous xenograft models. Xenograft tumors recapitulated the histological features and immunophenotype of the original tumor. Cell line authenticity was confirmed by short tandem repeat profiling, and mycoplasma contamination was excluded. Whole-exome sequencing revealed SMARCA4 loss accompanied by co-mutations in TP53 , STK11 , RBM10 , and ARHGAP35 . Transcriptome analysis demonstrated decreased expression of epithelial-associated genes and increased expression of stemness- and plasticity-related programs, consistent with an undifferentiated phenotype. Collectively, TRI-LC21 faithfully recapitulates the histological, immunophenotypic, and molecular characteristics of this tumor type and provides a valuable in vitro model for mechanistic investigation and preclinical studies.

PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor induces systemic inflammation and alters cardiac lipid metabolism in C57BL/6 J mice - Cong Ye; Zhi-Ting Jiang; Chen Yan; Xin-Ran Li; Yu-Hua Zhu; Ling-Yu Zeng; Lan Luo (Human Cell, 2026)

Evaluation of an Automated Vaccination Strategy Against Aeromonas hydrophila in Grass Carp: A Comparative Study with Conventional Manual Injection - Lin Luo; Zhen Qin; Chen Li; Defeng Zhang; Yan Ren; Qing Wang; Jian Zhao; Songming Zhu; Zhangying Ye (Fishes, 2026)
(1) Background: Vaccination is crucial for Ctenopharyngodon idella, yet the impact of delivery methods on welfare and immunity requires investigation. (2) Methods: This study compared manual (HI-V) and automated (AI-V) injections of inactivated Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine. (3) Results: Both methods induced protective immunity, with AI-V achieving a slightly higher Relative Percent Survival (41.67%) than HI-V (37.84%). AI-V promoted stable erythropoiesis and robust systemic/mucosal IgM responses with elevated HSP70 and IL-6. Conversely, HI-V triggered sharp transient stress and upregulated Gadd45γ, indicating greater genotoxic stress. (4) Conclusions: Automated injection offers comparable immune protection with reduced physiological stress and improved homeostasis, supporting its use for welfare-conscious aquaculture.

Assessment of the Immunological Effects of DNA Vaccines Carrying Antigen Genes for OVA , OMP and OVA ‐ OMP Against Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas caviae Infections in Sinocyclocheilus grahami and Oreochromis niloticus - Long Zhu; Guowen Zhang; Haitao Gao; Jun Chen; Shouyou Bai; Weibin Li; Zhiqiang Feng; Jinrong Li; Lincong Yuan; Xiaofu Pan; Wenhui Li (Journal of Fish Diseases, 2026)
Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas caviae are two economically significant pathogenic bacteria in aquaculture and are the main causes of bacterial septicemia in fish. Controlling disease caused by these two bacterial pathogens is becoming a greater challenge due to increases in the antibiotic resistance of bacteria. Here, we developed and applied novel DNA vaccines carrying antigen genes for ovalbumin (OVA) and the outer membrane protein (OMP) of A. hydrophila to evaluate their immunoprotective effects against these two Aeromonas species and promote the green development of the aquaculture industry. Sinocyclocheilus grahami ( S. grahami ) and Oreochromis niloticus ( O. niloticus ) were subjected to oral vaccination treatment for a total of 21 days. Seven days after being injected with 100 μL of 1 × 10 9 CFU/mL of A. hydrophila or A. caviae , significant decreases were observed in the following non‐specific immune indicators: superoxide dismutase (SOD), complement C3 (C3), lysozyme (LZM) and immunoglobulin M (IgM). However, levels of SOD, C3, LZM and IgM remained stable in fish serum following administration of the OVA, OMP and OVA‐OMP vaccines. Histopathological analysis indicated that oral vaccination with the OVA vaccine could alleviate the splenic lesions caused by A. hydrophila and A. caviae in S. grahami . After challenge with A. hydrophila , the immune protection rates of the OVA, OMP and OVA‐OMP vaccines in S. grahami were 92.56%, 88.89% and 73.33%, respectively, and the relative percent survival (RPS) of O. niloticus was 75%, 83.38% and 50%, respectively. Following challenge with A. caviae , the RPS values for S. grahami vaccinated with the OVA, OMP and OVA‐OMP vaccines were 100%, 86.96% and 95.70%, respectively, and the RPS values for O. niloticus were 92.27%, 96.19% and 92.27%, respectively. In conclusion, oral administration of the OVA, OMP and OVA‐OMP DNA vaccines significantly enhanced both non‐specific and specific immune responses, providing strong protection against A. hydrophila and A. caviae infections in S. grahami and O. niloticus . Future work should focus on optimizing vaccine stability (e.g., improving the OVA‐OMP fusion construct), expanding coverage to other economically important and endangered fish species and clarifying long‐term immune memory mechanisms to support sustainable aquaculture development.

Merbecoviruses exploit APN for entry: expanding the receptor toolkit of betacoronaviruses - Yu Wang; Jie Chen; Wanjie Song; Xin-Xin Li; Xing Ma; Qi Cui; Michael Veit; Andres Merits; Marina Gulyaeva; Ivan Sobolev; Xiaofeng Zhai; Xiaoguang Zhang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Expression of Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1 in Lung Adenocarcinoma and Its Relationship with Circulating Tumour Cells - Ning Chen; Duo-Jun Qiu; Jian-Zhu Yang; Gui-Yun Zhu; Li-Fei Kang; Xiao-Ying An; Zhi-Ming Xu; Xiao-Xia Li (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Debris flow volume prediction model based on a hybrid BP neural network optimized by adaptive weighted average algorithm with spiral search enhancement - Xi Wang; Li Li; Yue Qiang; Chen Cheng; Xinyi Tan; Nanxi Chen; Xing Wang (Acta Geophysica, 2026)

Erratum to: Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis and Enterococcus hirae Enhance Immunity by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Pathways in Immunosuppressed Mice - Azmat Ullah Jan; Hu Chen; Muhammad Ishaq; Mengya Jia; Ali Sher Bacha; Qiang Li; Mengyan Chen; Zitong Ding; Xusheng Guo (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

Enterococcus faecalis NBRC 100481 Protects the Intestinal Barrier via α-catenin/HMP-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans - Ruina Xu; Jingrui Luo; Chang Huang; Suxiang Li; Chunyan Wu; Qiao Qin; Yong Cao; Yunjiao Chen (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

Exploring the potential mechanism of GABA in the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm through network pharmacology and experimental validation - Lu-Zhe Huang; Li-Li Chen; Jian-Jun Wang; Xi-Guan Du; Xiong-Ying Zhang; Fang-Wei Zhan; Jun-Xing Zhu (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Research on the eco-geological environmental quality and spatial pattern optimization of Arxan City based on AHP-CRITIC method and circuit theory - Chenyang Wu; Chen Cao; Kuanxing Zhu; Ji Bai; Zongzheng Li (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2026)

Taxonomy of Neostagonosporella on Chimonobambusa with descriptions of two new taxa - Xiu-Lan Xu; Yu Deng; Li-Ping Gao; Qian-Ying Huang; Wei Liu; Li Zhuang; Fei Chen; Qian-Gang Xiao; Zhen Zeng; Feng Liu; Qi-Rong Sun; Ying-Gao Liu; et al. (Mycological Progress, 2026)

A platelet-monocyte pyroptotic axis mediates uremic cardiomyopathy: critical role of PF4 and hematopoietic caspase-1 - Yang Yang; Minyu Zhang; Meihan Chen; Xiaomeng Li; Jing Xu; Ti Zhang; Dongjuan Zhang; Deyang Kong; Lu Ma; Ai Peng; Changlin Mei (Inflammation Research, 2026)

Unraveling the Exosome-Derived ceRNA Network of Cartilage Injury in Kashin-Beck Disease Chondrocytes - Chaowei Wang; Lulu Bai; Liangyu Cui; Pengyan Jiao; Zhouyun Chen; Yang Liu; Yirong Qin; Hui Wang; Lian Liu; Qi Jing; Yuyang Ma; Yuequan Yuan; et al. (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

Ginsenosides mitigate multi-organ aging: mechanistic insights from a preclinical systematic review and meta-analysis - Ao Li; Hua-Ze Wu; Die-Yi Chen; Yu-Xin Gao; Xiao-Qiang Xiang; Qing-Hui He; Hong-Yan Ma; Dan Tang (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Advances in oral delivery systems for alpha-linolenic acid: mechanisms, bioavailability, and applications in functional foods - Fazhan Zhong; Qianchun Deng; Shangwen Chen; Rui Fang; Yawen Huang; Dengfeng Peng; Xia Xiang; Yashu Chen; Li Chen; Xiao Lin; Ziyu Deng (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Roles of microorganisms in the flavor evolution of prepared aquatic foods: comprehensively understanding their metabolic mechanisms, quorum sensing, and innovative regulation strategies - Xi Zhao; Beibei Ye; Yakun Zhao; Jian Chen; Huan Li; Yanbo Wang (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Chlamydia psittaci induces GSDME-mediated pyroptosis via the ROS-JNK signaling pathway - Cui Xiao; Canming Hu; Zhe Liu; Gang Wang; Chuan Wang; Zhongyu Li; Qinqin Bai; Shenghua Chen; Lili Chen (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2026)

Chronic intermittent hypoxia sustains the low-grade inflammatory memory of monocytes via activation of myelopoiesis - Shi Qi Li; Yi Wang; Meng Yao Li; Liu Zhang; Xi Xi Chen; Ying Ni Lin; Li Na Zhou; Xian Wen Sun; Yong Jie Ding; Qing Yun Li (Inflammation Research, 2026)

Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide prevents liver injury via the regulation of Keap1/Nrf2 pathway and lipid metabolism in acute alcoholic liver injury mice - Mei Zhou; Niu Zhenpeng; Ruhai Chen; Heng Luo; Jinyu Li; Enming Hu; Ying Yang; Yangming Jiang; Qing Li; Daoping Wang; Weidong Pan (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Two new monoterpene glycosides from the endophytic fungus Diaporthe nobilis and their cytotoxic effects - Ying Chen; Jian Wang; Cai-Lin Zhao; Xiu-Feng Yang; Jin Ye; Lin-Ping Zhang; Yun-Xiao Li; Fan-Wei Liu; Le Zhang; Bo Song (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Soil salinity inversion based on UAV hyperspectral data and stacking ensemble learning - Tingxuan Wang; Qi Wang; Huibao Zhu; Long Li; Zhihe Hu; Zekun Zhang; Xuying Chen (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

MMIU-Net: an encoder–decoder architecture based on multimodal feature fusion for wheat yield prediction under drought stress - Guixin Li; Bingjin Zhou; Minjian Ni; Huiying Chen; Yiwei Liu; Yinghua Zhang; Man Zhang; Minjuan Wang (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

A new species and a newly recorded species of the genus Hua (Gastropoda: Semisulcospiridae) from the Chishui River, Yunnan, China - Jian-Fu Wei; Yuan-Chao Chen; Xue-Hua Li; Guang-Can Zhou; Qi-Yan Zhu; Ting-Song Yu; Jun-Xing Yang; Xiao-Ai Wang (Molluscan Research, 2026)

Single-cell profiling reveals clonal CD8+T cell-derived IFNγ drives Sjögren’s disease-related dacryoadenitis - Hao-Xian Zhu; Fang-Fang Li; Xiao-Min Chen; Bing-Yang Zhang; Ting Xu; Zhe-Xiong Lian; Cai-Yue Gao; Qian-Li Meng (Inflammation Research, 2026)

Lipopolysaccharide promotes rheumatoid arthritis by enhancing Wnt7b mediated macrophage-FLS communication - Bing Wang; Yingqiu Song; Wenbo Xu; Jiaqing Chen; Yurong Huang; Xinyue Zhou; Yikang Cai; Aixin Xia; Yanping Li; Liwei Jiang; Faxue Liao; Jian Huang; et al. (Inflammation Research, 2026)