Stem nematode disease resistance-conferring gene identification in sweet potato using combined BSA-Seq and BSR-Seq analyses - Shouchen Qiao; Jingwei Chen; Yawei Li; Yannan Wang; Jukui Ma; Zhihe Kang; Qianqian Bian; Guozheng Cao; Guorui Zhao; Guohong Yang; Yanping Fan; Houjun Sun; et al. (Planta, 2025)

Facilitate zinc biofortification and nutritional quality of wheat by spraying endophytic bacteria from zinc hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii Hance - Jiayuan Liao; Zhesi Li; Xuan Chen; Zhipeng Hu; Ziyan Fan; Ancao Pan; Lukuan Huang; Qizhen Liu; Chao Yu; Ying Feng (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Functional division of the prefrontal lobe of the brain: coordinate-based neuroimaging meta-analysis - Jiaofen Nan; Kaifan Zhang; Beike Chen; Panpan Xu; Gaodeng Fan; Siyuan Zhang; Xiaojuan Ba; Duan Li (Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine, 2025)

Retraction Note: Effect of Danhong injection on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of rivaroxaban in rats - Weihong Yin; Jiao Li; Zhaoyang Han; Siwen Wang; Fan Wu; Chao Yu; Xueying Yan; Mingyu Cui (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2025)

Bioequivalence study of perampanel oral suspension in healthy Chinese subjects under fasting and fed conditions - Mupeng Li; Yaxing Li; Fangfang Liu; Qian Huang; Xinchu Yi; Jing Xiao; Chunyan Gan; Yangyun Han; Lianlian Fan (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2025)

Spatiotemporal variation characteristics and the possible causes of groundwater storage based on GRACE in the Huai River Basin, China - Bin Wu; Jingcai Wang; Fan Li; Dawei Zhu; Jiao Pan; Jiaolong He; Wenyue Wang (Natural Hazards, 2025)

Cold-Induced RNA-Binding Protein (CIRP) Affects Cerebral Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury Through NF-κB Pathway - Yong Fan; Jingjing Wei; Lili Lin; Jinying Lin; Xiaohua Li; Liyu Xu; Xiaohui Zhou; Yongkun Li; Yongkai Yang (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

TAT-T407 Mitigates Apoptosis and Cognitive Impairments Following Cerebral Ischemia Through Disruption of TRPV1-CDK5 Interaction - Qian Feng; Ying Li; Xiangru Wen; Hui Li; Chengyu Qi; Nan Wang; Guang Zhu; Yanyan Fu; Changdong Liu; Dan Liu; Zhen Zhang; Fan Yang; et al. (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Knockdown of ATF3 Alleviates Ischemic Stroke and Inhibits Ferroptosis via Activating the Keap1/Nrf2/HO- 1 Pathway - Xianghong Liu; Haifengqing Li; Fan Zhang; Cong Zhang; Min Zhou; Qing Liu; Guoyong Zeng (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Multi-stage sliding of the giant Mogangling paleo-landslide on the East Margin of the Tibetan Plateau revealed by integrated engineering geophysical methods - Zehuan Li; Dan Wang; Xuanmei Fan; Liyang Jiang; Le Li; Yuyang Zhang (Landslides, 2025)

Berberine attenuates the expression of NLRP3 and downstream inflammasome effectors in diabetic retinopathy - Na Li; Ji-Lin Chen; Yi-Jian Sun; Jia-Fan Sun; Ting-Hua Wang; Amy Yi Hsan Saik; Alan Han-Kiat Ong (Journal of Natural Medicines, 2025)

Nobiletin alleviates hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension by inhibiting calcium-sensing receptor - Qin Yin; Wanhong Peng; Jie Yang; Cunyu Fan; Qinru Wang; Hongyu Gan; Shiwei Zhang; Xiaohang Fan; Fajiu Li (Journal of Natural Medicines, 2025)

Effects of Tillage and Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Fertilizers on Leaf Physiological Characteristics and Yield of Maize - Guangming Xie; Xin Zhang; Xinrong Duan; Linzhuan Song; Mingyuan Fan; Chuangyun Wang; Li Zhao (International Journal of Plant Production, 2025)

Multi-source data integration modeling and spatial analysis for optimal design of high-level radioactive waste geological repository - Peinan Li; Qingyan Tan; Jingxiao Wang; Yong Ye; Jie Fan; Yan Qiu (Earth Science Informatics, 2025)

Decomposition of Nelumbo nucifera Litters with Three Initial Biomasses Significantly Affected the Microbial Community and Assembly in Sediment - Fan Wu; Deyou Feng; Yanan Li; Xin Liu; Xiaohong Zhou; Sisi Xiao; Qingjie Xie (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Microbial life-history strategies mediate temperature effects on organic carbon pools in black soils - Lihui Lyu; Chaoqun Wang; Kunkun Fan; Jiasui Li; Teng Yang; Guifeng Gao; Ru Sun; Jiao Wang; Xiyuan Xu; Yuxiao Zhang; Yuying Ma; Jiabao Zhang; et al. (Soil Ecology Letters, 2025)

Differentiation of groundwater flow patterns in multiple karst systems in a covered karst basin in China through hydrochemistry, stable isotopes, and 222Rn - Liqiong Wei; Fang Guo; Guanghui Jiang; Fan Liu; Zhijie Li (Applied Geochemistry, 2025)

Genetic diversity and population structure of four Trapa species from the Yangtze River and Amur River basins, China - Miriam Chepkwemoi Tengwer; Godfrey Kinyori Wagutu; Henry Kariuki Njeri; Wei Li; Yuan-Yuan Chen; Xiang-Rong Fan (Aquatic Botany, 2025)

Simulation of the fuel-assembly bowing in PWR based on the coupling of pin-resolved neutronics and pin-by-pin subchannel - Runze Liu; Fan Li; Zhouyu Liu; Changyou Zhao; Xianghui Lu; Liangzhi Cao; Hongchun Wu (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2025)

A comprehensive method for source identification and environmental capacity of agricultural soil heavy metals: A case study in Yiwu City, China - Ning Li; Yan Li; Huanchao Zhang; Xuefeng Xie; Ke Liu; QingBin Fan; Zhenyi Jia (Anthropocene, 2025)

Environmental DNA reveals anthropogenic impacts on fish diversity in mountain streams and the increasing risk of species invasion - Yu Zhou; Yunchao Luo; Fan Yu; Zihong Zheng; Jidong Li; Yu Wang; Xu Wang; Jiale Cheng; Zhongqiu Li; Lin Wang; Aichun Xu (Anthropocene, 2025)

Evaluating the sustainability potential of perennial rice in southeastern China by comparing yield, environmental impacts and economic benefits - Hailong Xu; Bianhong Zhang; Bin Qin; Jinying Li; Chaojie Lan; Jingnan Zou; Yazhou Liu; Chunlin Guo; Zhimin Lin; Qiaohong Fan; Changxun Fang; Zhixing Zhang; et al. (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Responses of plant community drought resistance and resilience to warming and nitrogen addition vary with recurrent droughts in a semi-arid grassland - Haidao Wang; Jian Song; Yongge Fan; Jianyang Xia; Lin Jiang; Qingshan Zhang; Heng Li; Jingyi Ru; Jiayin Feng; Lingjie Kong; Jiajun Zhang; Xueli Qiu; et al. (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Land use and climatic drivers of early 21st-century fire activity in the Amazon - Wenxuan Xu; Jiamin Cen; Lei Fan; Yongxue Liu; Thomas A.J. Janssen; Peng Liu; Wei Wu; Libo Wang; Nan Li; Sander Veraverbeke (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2025)

LS-VCE based relative and absolute stochastic modeling: methods comparison, influential factors evaluation, and positioning validation - Zhen Li; Jun Tao; Yihao Jiang; Jing Guo; Ziyu Fan; Shengyi Xu; Qile Zhao (Advances in Space Research, 2025)

The cinnabar network of the nobility: sulfur-isotope analysis of cinnabar samples from high-level tombs of the Western Han Dynasty - Fan Yang; Yong Liu; Wei Huang; Yanjiao Yu; Donghong He; Jun Yang; Wenbin Dong; Guanghui Li; Qingyu Chen; Shuang Zhao; Mingyue Yuan; Xiaotong Wu (Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 2025)

Investigation of Near-Surface S-Wave Velocity Structure beneath the Epicenter and adjacent Area of the Jishishan Earthquake by using the Receiver Function - Fan-chang Meng; Ruo-ge Xu; Hui Sun; Bo Li; Yun Long (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

GNSS-A positioning model with piece-wise linear sound speed profile inversion - Jixing Zhu; Shuqiang Xue; Baojin Li; Zhen Xiao; Jiachao Bian; Yunhao Fan (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2025)

Effective Purging and Conservation of Heterozygous Regions During Independent Evolution to High‐Level Inbreeding in Wild Paradise Fishes - Zhongxing Wang; Dongji Yao; Benchi Zhao; Yi Shao; Fan Li; Ka Yan Ma; Rongfeng Cui (Molecular Ecology, 2025)
Inbreeding may initially lower population fitness by converting masked genetic load into realised load. As deleterious variants become increasingly homozygous, purifying selection acts more effectively to purge load. Nevertheless, not all populations can survive the initial fitness decline, and it would be interesting to examine scenarios that facilitate their survival. Herein, we assembled chromosome‐level reference genomes of two paradise fishes, Macropodus hongkongensis and M. opercularis , and resequenced 109 wild individuals of 15 populations to infer the history of runs of homozygosity (ROH) formation, effectiveness of purging in ROH, and the role of balancing selection in maintaining lingering polymorphisms in independently evolved small populations. While the two species diverged in genes potentially adaptive to their local niches, there were large variations in inbreeding coefficients and the amount of genetic load within species. Three populations became highly inbred ( F ROH > 0.50) from independent origins. Simulations showed that the ROH segment size distribution can be best explained by living in a small population for hundreds, if not thousands, of generations. The genetic load negatively correlated with summed ROH length. This was driven by more effective purging in ROH. The non‐ROH regions between individuals from different high‐ F ROH populations were repeatable, with nearby signals of balancing selection persisting in the polymorphic genomic regions through species divergence.

Synoptic Control and Surface Conditions of Hail Events Over the Beijing Metropolitan Region in Warm Seasons - Mingxin Li; Fan Zhang; Jinfang Yin; Yaqiong Hu (International Journal of Climatology, 2025)
The fine spatial characteristics of hail events and their associated environmental conditions across the Beijing metropolitan region (BMR) under distinct circulation patterns are examined, using direct hail observation from quality‐controlled disaster dataset, L‐band rawinsondes, surface automated weather stations and global reanalysis data during the warm season of 2011–2021. Four dominant circulation patterns: the northwest flow in front of ridge (NW), straight westerly flow (STW), cold vortex (CV) and pre‐trough (PreT) have been identified with an objective classification method. Results show that weak synoptic forcing (NW/STW) favours localised hail events despite high convective available potential energy; while strong synoptic forcing patterns (CV/PreT) promote extensive hail events, especially for those with significant vertical wind shear. Two primary hail hotspots emerge, the northern mountains and urban core, with distinct environmental controls. The terrain–flow interaction and the relatively thinner melting layer favour hail events over the northern mountains in all circulation patterns. In contrast, urban hail distribution exhibits synoptic dependence: with weak west to southwest low‐level flows and mid‐ to high‐tropospheric cold air brought by strong northwesterly (NW/CV), hail events tend to concentrate over the urban area with surface warmer air and organised wind convergence, which favour the initiation and enhancement of storms as they move southeastwards. With strong low‐level southerly flow dominating BMR and warm mid‐ to high troposphere due to weak westerlies (STW/PreT), hailstorms tend to move eastwards, preferentially producing hail over the northern mountains through orographic lifting, rather than the urban region. These results suggest the modification of the urban environment and mountain–plain circulations on the distribution of hail under varying circulation patterns.

Effects of maize/soybean intercropping on nitrogen mineralization and fungal communities in soil - Yalin Liu; Yuanyuan Fan; Yakov Kuzyakov; Jie Dai; Chaochun Zhang; Chunjie Li (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Enhancing the anti-inflammatory efficacy of polysaccharides through processing techniques: a case study on Atractylodes macrocephala - Hong-Da Xuan; Sheng-Nan Shen; Chun-Jin Fu; Jie Zhou; Rui-Xing Chen; Jun-Zhe Zhang; Xiao-Xia Liu; Feng-Qin Li; Yi-Fan Zhao; Dong Zhang; Hai-Ning Lyu; Fang Wang (Natural Product Research, 2025)

Discrimination of tea varieties and bud sprouting phenology using UAV-based RGB and multispectral images - Litao Sun; Jiazhi Shen; Yilin Mao; Xiaojiang Li; Kai Fan; Wenjun Qian; Yu Wang; Caihong Bi; Hui Wang; Yang Xu; Jingbiao Xu; Zhaotang Ding (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2025)

A NIR Isophorone-based Zinc Coordination Fluorescence Probe for the Detection of Glyphosate and Application in Environment, Food and Living Systems - Si-Yi Yao; Han-Wen Cui; Zhi-Bo Jiang; Hao Wang; Jing-Yi Li; Yu-Yang Wang; Fan-Qi Shen; Li-Xia Zhao; Ya-Tong Liu; Yue-Li Zou (Journal of Fluorescence, 2025)

The growth-promoting effects of protein hydrolysates and their derived peptides on probiotics: structure-activity relationships, mechanisms and future perspectives - Lanyan Huang; Yuwei Wu; Yue Fan; Yue Su; Zihao Liu; Jianling Bai; Xinyu Zhao; Ying Li; Xinqiang Xie; Jumei Zhang; Moutong Chen; Qingping Wu (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2025)

Isolation, Identification, and Virulence Properties of Enterobacter bugandensis Pathogen from Big-Belly Seahorse Hippocampus abdominalis - Haibin Ye; Chenhao Teng; Yueqi Yang; Yiyao Liu; Li Li; Ying Fan; Youhong Wang; Jing Diao; Lingling Yu; Chunlei Gai; Haipeng Cao (Fishes, 2025)
Nowadays, members of the genus Enterobacter have been documented as human and aquaculture pathogens. To date, no reports have described Enterobacter bugandensis infecting Hippocampus abdominalis. In the present study, an isolate of E. bugandensis, designated H4, was identified as a causative pathogen in cultured H. abdominalis following Koch’s postulate, and its virulence properties were further described. The isolate’s genome consisted of a single circular chromosome and harbored several virulence and resistance genes, including, but not limited to, csgG, acrB, hcp, gndA, galF, rpoS, fur, rcsB, and phoP involved in adherence, antimicrobial activity, effector delivery systems, immune modulation, and regulation, as well as baeR, blaACT-49, ramA, hns, ftsI, acrA, gyrA, fabI, crp, oqxB, parE, gyrB, phoP, rpoB, tuf, ptsI, and fosA2 functioning against aminoglycoside, cephamycin, disinfecting agent and antiseptic, fluoroquinolone, macrolide, peptide, and other antimicrobials. Additionally, the isolate exhibited multiple resistance to cephalosporins, penicillins, and tetracyclines and demonstrated a median lethal dose (LD50) of 4.47 × 105 CFU/mL in H. abdominalis. To our knowledge, this is the first study to describe E. bugandensis infecting H. abdominalis. These findings highlight the zoonotic potential of E. bugandensis and underscore the need for targeted health management in seahorse farming.

Depletion of Albendazole and Its Metabolites and Their Impact on the Gut Microbial Community Following Multiple Oral Dosing in Yellow River Carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) - Yue Liu; Yan Dai; Yan-Ni Zhang; Wen-Rui Wang; Yu-Xin Chen; Yang-Guang Jin; Long-Ji Sun; Shi-Hao Li; Fang Yang; Xing-Ping Li; Fan Yang (Fishes, 2025)
Healthy Yellow River carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) reared at a water temperature of 23 ± 0.6 °C were orally administered albendazole (ABZ) at a dose of 12 mg/kg body weight (BW) once daily for seven consecutive days. At predetermined time points after the final administration, five fish were randomly selected for sampling. Plasma, skin-on-muscle, liver, and kidney tissues were collected, and the concentrations of ABZ and its three metabolites—albendazole sulfoxide (ABZSO), albendazole sulfone (ABZSO2), and albendazole-2-aminosulfone (ABZ-2-NH2−SO2)—were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results indicated that ABZ and ABZSO were widely distributed across tissues, while ABZSO2 and ABZ-2-NH2-SO2 were only present at trace levels. Pharmacokinetic analysis of ABZ and ABZSO in plasma and tissues was performed using noncompartmental analysis (NCA). ABZ peaked in plasma at 0.73 μg/mL at 24 h after the last administration, with an elimination half-life (t1/2λZ) of 38.56 h. ABZSO reached a peak plasma concentration of 1.54 μg/mL at 24 h, with a t1/2λZ of 53.73 h. According to China’s national standard, where ABZ-2-NH2−SO2 is the marker residue with a maximum residue limit (MRL) of 100 μg/kg in fish skin-on muscle, no withdrawal period was necessary. However, based on the European Union standard—which uses the sum of ABZ and its three metabolites as the marker residue and an MRL of 100 μg/kg in ruminants—a withdrawal period of 16 days (or 351 °C-days) was required. Additionally, the study assessed changes in the intestinal microbiota following multiple oral doses of ABZ. The results indicated that ABZ administration significantly altered microbial diversity and composition in a dose- and time-dependent manner. After drug withdrawal, the intestinal microbiota gradually returned to baseline levels, similar to the untreated control group.

Potential sources and driving mechanisms of inorganic elements in wet deposition across northern China: mitigation pathways for urban emission control - Chongbin Li; Liang He; Yifan He; Tiantian Liang; Kefan Jiang; Fan He; Shengli Wang (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2025)

Deciphering the Therapeutic Mechanisms of Wuzi Yanzong Pill for Asthenozoospermia: A Synergistic Approach Combining Bioinformatics and Molecular Dynamics - Zi-Hao Liu; Shuang-Yang Li; Bi-Jun Li; Fan Zhang; Xiang-Guang Li; Xuan Li; Jie Zheng (Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2025)

A Multi-Scale Contextual Fusion Residual Network for Underwater Image Enhancement - Chenye Lu; Li Hong; Yan Fan; Xin Shu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Underwater image enhancement (UIE) is a key technology in the fields of underwater robot navigation, marine resources development, and ecological environment monitoring. Due to the absorption and scattering of different wavelengths of light in water, the quality of the original underwater images usually deteriorates. In recent years, UIE methods based on deep neural networks have made significant progress, but there still exist some problems, such as insufficient local detail recovery and difficulty in effectively capturing multi-scale contextual information. To solve the above problems, a Multi-Scale Contextual Fusion Residual Network (MCFR-Net) for underwater image enhancement is proposed in this paper. Firstly, we propose an Adaptive Feature Aggregation Enhancement (AFAE) module, which adaptively strengthens the key regions in the input images and improves the feature expression ability by fusing multi-scale convolutional features and a self-attention mechanism. Secondly, we design a Residual Dual Attention Module (RDAM), which captures and strengthens features in key regions through twice self-attention calculation and residual connection, while effectively retaining the original information. Thirdly, a Multi-Scale Feature Fusion Decoding (MFFD) module is designed to obtain rich contexts at multiple scales, improving the model’s understanding of details and global features. We conducted extensive experiments on four datasets, and the results show that MCFR-Net effectively improves the visual quality of underwater images and outperforms many existing methods in both full-reference and no-reference metrics. Compared with the existing methods, the proposed MCFR-Net can not only capture the local details and global contexts more comprehensively, but also show obvious advantages in visual quality and generalization performance. It provides a new technical route and benchmark for subsequent research in the field of underwater vision processing, which has important academic and application values.

Cold atmospheric plasma-activated liquid inhibits peritoneal metastasis in drug-resistant ovarian cancer by targeting the epithelial-mesenchymal transition - Jinren Liu; Xiangni Wang; Yixin Cui; Jiajia Lu; Zhirou He; Yulin Xu; Rongrong Li; Guimin Xu; Lingge Gao; Xiaolin Fan; Xili Wu; Xingmin Shi; et al. (Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 2025)

Construction of multifunctionalized (oxo)indoles via O-Selective interception of the zwitterionic intermediate with N=O - Bao-fan Wang; Ziming Qiu; Fei Lian; Mengke Zhang; Tai-chen Liu; Zheng-hui Kang; Jiu-ling Li (Molecular Diversity, 2025)

Recent Progress on Underwater Wireless Communication Methods and Applications - Zhe Li; Weikun Li; Kai Sun; Dixia Fan; Weicheng Cui (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
The rapid advancement of underwater wireless communication technologies is critical to unlocking the full potential of marine resource exploration and environmental monitoring. This paper reviews recent progress in three primary modalities: underwater acoustic communication, radio frequency (RF) communication, and underwater optical wireless communication (UWOC), each designed to address specific challenges posed by complex underwater environments. Acoustic communication, while effective for long-range transmission, is constrained by ambient noise and high latency; recent innovations in noise reduction and data rate enhancement have notably improved its reliability. RF communication offers high-speed, short-range capabilities in shallow waters, but still faces challenges in hardware miniaturization and accurate channel modeling. UWOC has emerged as a promising solution, enabling multi-gigabit data rates over medium distances through advanced modulation techniques and turbulence mitigation. Additionally, bio-inspired approaches such as electric field communication provide energy-efficient and robust alternatives under turbid conditions. This paper further examines the practical integration of these technologies in underwater platforms, including autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), highlighting trade-offs between energy efficiency, system complexity, and communication performance. By synthesizing recent advancements, this review outlines the advantages and limitations of current underwater communication methods and their real-world applications, offering insights to guide the future development of underwater communication systems for robotic and vehicular platforms.

Assessment of spatial and temporal variability in fecal contamination patterns within urbanized bay shellfish growing area utilizing community-based microbial source tracking approaches - Jiannan Lin; Hongxia Ming; Dongwei Li; Jiajie Li; Zhongzhi Chen; Ziqi Chen; Tingting Shi; Jie Su; Jingfeng Fan (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2025)

New anti-inflammatory limonoids from the fruits of Melia azedarach - Fan Cao; Jin-Huang Shen; Zhi-Jun Li; Wen-Lu Wang; Zhen-Wei Chen; Yong-Hong Zhang; Xin-Hua Ma (Natural Product Research, 2025)

WSG-P2PNet: A deep learning framework for counting and locating wheat spike grains in the open field environment - Qing Geng; Xin Xu; Xinming Ma; Li Li; Fan Xu; Bingbo Gao; Yuntao Ma; Jianxi Huang; Jianyu Yang; Xiaochuang Yao (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

Essential role of RANK-NF-κB signaling pathway in spinal deformities: Insights from largemouth bass and zebrafish models - Zhuang Li; Yajing Ouyang; Xiaoyi Yuan; Hongfei Zheng; Jian Wang; Chunxin Fan (Aquaculture, 2025)

Delta-scale mapping of coastal erosion vulnerability at the modern Yellow River Delta and implications for geomorphic sustainability - Hongyu Ji; Xuelei Gong; Yaoshen Fan; Yuanbin Fu; Hanghang Lyu; Peng Li; Yin Cao; Shenliang Chen; Shentang Dou (Ocean & Coastal Management, 2025)

Wear performance of steel plough tips on high-speed hydraulic turning ploughs - Qiang Yao; Xiaorui Han; Mingjian Li; Zhanhong Guo; Pengwei Fan; Youqiang Zhang (Biosystems Engineering, 2025)

Efficient urban flood control and drainage management framework based on digital twin technology and optimization scheduling algorithm - Chenchen Fan; Jingming Hou; Xuan Li; Gangfu Song; Yihui Yang; Xin Liang; Qingshi Zhou; Muhammad Imran; Guangzhao Chen; Ziyi Wang; Pinpin Lu (Water Research, 2025)

Removal of Nickel-Citrate by KOH-Modified Arundo donax L. Biochar: Critical Role of Persistent Free Radicals - Wei Liu; Xiaomin Li; Xiaolong Yang; Zhenglin Chen; Shu Liu; Wenhong Fan (Water Research, 2025)

Multi-perspective analysis of long-term vehicle emissions under intensive policy updates in China - Wentian Xu; Fangyuan Zheng; Zhouzhi Li; Junxia Gao; Hui Tong; Haomiao Niu; Bin Sun; Zhaoyang Fan; Lin Wu; Hongjun Mao (Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2025)

Deciphering the influence of heavy metals on adverse cardiovascular events using machine learning - Guanmou Li; Tong Zhang; Kunyang He; Miao Zhang; Jinlin Hu; Teng Ge; Meng Wang; Rongjun Zou; Xiaoping Fan (Toxicology Letters, 2025)

CircRNA hsa_ circ_0009022 inhibits colorectal cancer progression by sponging miR-576–5p and complexing with FMRP - Jingyu Guo; Yongxia Wang; Yang Yang; Shuang Feng; Jinlong Cai; Shangqian Fan; Jingnan Wang; Na Li; Xinlai Qian; Huifang Zhu (Tissue and Cell, 2025)

Embryonic exposure to GenX causes reproductive toxicity by disrupting the formation of the blood-testis barrier in mouse offspring - Zhencheng Fan; Runyang Hong; Shuhao Li; Liang Kong; Qiyue Zhou; Tan Ma; Hao Chen; Chun Pan (Toxicology, 2025)

Multi-omics analysis reveals BPF exposure causes hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism disorder in rats by disrupting energy homeostasis - Zhi Li; Yuanyuan Wu; Mingqing Qian; Bingya Zhang; Xinxin Deng; Penghui Mao; Zhonghua Fan; Xu Fang; Lin Cheng; Xuan Liu; Li Wang; Hui Liu (Toxicology, 2025)

An optimized multi-source feature extraction model with black-winged kite algorithm for hourly seamless PM2.5 estimation - Li Wang; Lili Xu; Shurui Fan; Yong Zhang (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

Surrogate-assisted neural learning and evolutionary optimization for expensive constrained multi-objective problems - Wenji Li; Yifeng Qiu; Zhaojun Wang; Biao Xu; Zhifeng Hao; Qingfu Zhang; Yun Li; Zhun Fan (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

GEFS-AO: A novel graph-based evolutionary feature selection method from the view of auxiliary optimization - Kaixuan Li; Ying Sun; Mingming Xia; Chao Wang; Changjun Zhou; Fan Cheng (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

Diversity oriented synthesis of cyano-substituted polycyclic N-heteroaryl compounds in green solvent - Yuan-Qi Li; Zhi-Jie Kang; Ben-Jun Han; Yan-Chun Zhang; Fan Teng; Cheng-Tao Feng (Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 2025)

A comparative study on recovery and recycle of acid dye and silk fibroin from colored waste silk textiles through dye stripping and silk dissolution - Shun Fan; Luqman Jameel Rather; Jianyu Pu; Qing Li (Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 2025)

The day-one experiment at SLEGS: systematic measurement of the ( γ , 1n) cross sections on 197 Au and 159 Tb for resolving existing data discrepancies - Zirui Hao; Gongtao Fan; Hongwei Wang; Longxiang Liu; Hanghua Xu; Yue Zhang; Yuxuan Yang; Sheng Jin; Kaijie Chen; Zhicai Li; Pu Jiao; Qiankun Sun; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Subgenual anterior cingulate cortex functional connectivity abnormalities in depression: insights from brain imaging big data and precision-guided personalized intervention via transcranial magnetic stimulation - Xiao Chen; Bin Lu; Yu-Wei Wang; Xue-Ying Li; Zi-Han Wang; Hui-Xian Li; Yi-Fan Liao; Daniel M. Blumberger; Francisco Xavier Castellanos; Eduardo A. Garza-Villarreal; Li-Ping Cao; Guan-Mao Chen; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Contact-dependent antagonism is mediated by a T7SSb toxin effector–immunity protein pair via ADP-ribosylation - Hongxin Guan; Huan Wu; Mengrou Gan; Jing Zhang; Jiajun Wang; Siyao Liu; Shuyue Chen; Yindi Jiao; Fan Li; Shiqing Huang; Sihuang Lin; Hongwei Chen; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Improved satellite-scale land surface temperature components retrieval with hotspot effect correction and temperature difference constraints - Yifan Lu; Zunjian Bian; Jean-Louis Roujean; Hua Li; Frank M. Göttsche; Yajun Huang; Tengyuan Fan; Biao Cao; Yongming Du; Qing Xiao (Remote Sensing of Environment, 2025)

Dynamic landslide susceptibility mapping over last three decades to uncover variations in landslide causation in subtropical urban mountainous areas - Peifeng Ma; Li Chen; Chang Yu; Qing Zhu; Yulin Ding; Zherong Wu; Hongsheng Li; Changyao Tian; Xuanmei Fan (Remote Sensing of Environment, 2025)

Coupled experimental evaluation and machine learning prediction of mechanical properties of cyanide tailings cured by non-uretolytic microbially induced carbonate precipitation - Yan Wang; Yaoting Duan; Kaineng Lei; Chunli Zheng; Ruijing Su; Li Fan; Nuo Liu; Jun Wu (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Comparative transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses reveal the role of acidic electrolyzed-oxidizing water in enhancing disease resistance in Phomopsis longanae Chi-infected longans - Meiling Li; Zhongqi Fan; Xiaoze Dai; Mengshi Lin; Yifen Lin; Hui Wang; Ruiling Zhuo; Yen-Con Hung; Hetong Lin; Yihui Chen (Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2025)

Hydrophilic and lipophilic diblock polymer-based nanoplatform improves the bioactivity of insect growth regulator via inhibiting chitin synthesis - Jie Fan; Shangyuan Wu; Jie Zhang; Caiqing Zheng; Jingyi Chen; Zongyi Wang; Jie Shen; Shuo Yan; Hu Li (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Sophormodines A−C, three alkaloids with antiviral activities against the HBV from the seeds of the Tibetan medicine plant Sophora moorcroftiana - Ting-Ting Liu; Meng-Fan Xie; Qing-Qing Yang; Rong-Tao Li; Zhi-Jun Zhang (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Isolation of pentasaccharide resin glycosides from the whole plants of Ipomoea biflora and their cytotoxic activities - Jin-Ping Gu; Tian-Zi Qi; Dong-Rong Zhu; Xu-Jia He; Su-Peng Guo; Xin Lan; Hong Gu; Jia-Lie Luo; Min Yang; Yu-Cheng Gu; Wen-Li Wang; Guang-Tong Chen; et al. (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Structurally diverse alkaloids from stems and leaves of Baphicacanthus cusia and their neuraminidase inhibitory activity - Xiaofan Fan; Yingzhe Li; Min Jae Kim; Zhihong Cheng (Phytochemistry Letters, 2025)

Adaptive fuzzy event-triggered and precision trajectory tracking control for underwater tracked robot - Xiaolong Yao; Kelin Feng; Kewen Li; Yongming Li; Yu Wang; Wenxing Sun; Yazhou Fan; Zheng Wang; Guohai Lin (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Leaching behaviour and chemical speciation changes of heavy metals in mixed electroplating sludge during ferrous oxidation‑assisted two‑stage bioleaching - Lijuan Zhang; Zhiyang Li; Yue Fan; Zirui Ye; Fan Zeng; Lingxiao Ren; Hongbo Zhou; Jun Zhang (Minerals Engineering, 2025)

Desulfurization, desilication, and the separation and recovery of iron from bauxite: A review - Qinglong Fan; Shuai Yuan; Rui Han; Yanjun Li; Jiahao He; Xiaobin Ning (Minerals Engineering, 2025)

Freshwater inflows influence aerial extent, oysters, and resident macrofaunal communities of a restored oyster reef in the Yangtze River estuary - Weimin Quan; Wei Jiang; Min Gao; Ruiliang Fan; Nannan Li; Longling Ouyang; Yuange Chen (Marine Environmental Research, 2025)

Efficient and accurate assessment of window view distance using City Information Models and 3D Computer Vision - Maosu Li; Fan Xue; Anthony G.O. Yeh (Landscape and Urban Planning, 2025)

Enhanced sulfamethoxazole (SMX) degradation by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 via a microbially driven Fenton reaction - Qing-Jiahui Fan; Wei Li; Gen-Ji Yao; Zu-Hao Wang; Han Fu; Yong-Di Liu; Bruce E. Rittmann (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Water-fluxed melting and rheological weakening within the continental-scale Ailaoshan-Red River strike-slip shear zone, Western Yunnan, China - Lirong Tao; Shuyun Cao; Wenyuan Li; Xuemei Cheng; Jianhua Liu; Yanlong Dong; Haobo Wang; Lefan zhan; Dingkui Zhou; Jianwei Fan; Yun Tian (Journal of Structural Geology, 2025)

Nonlinear propagation of meteorological to hydrological drought: Contrasting dynamics in humid and semi-arid regions - Yunyun Li; Qian Deng; Jianxia Chang; Yi Huang; Hongxue Zhang; Jingjing Fan; Hongshi Wu (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

Evolution of spatiotemporal variations in snow in the Tianshan Mountains and Pamir, Central Asia: An investigation by historical and projected dynamic downscaling simulations - Qian Li; Weili Duan; Tao Yang; Gulayozov Majid Shonazarovich; Yuting Fan; Chenxiang Ju; Aliyaer Aihaiti; Lanhai Li (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

Evaluation of two strategies from the SEBS model for estimating the daily terrestrial evapotranspiration values of the Tibetan Plateau - Yixi Kan; Huaiyong Shao; Yunjun Yao; Yufu Li; Xiaotong Zhang; Jia Xu; Xueyi Zhang; Zijing Xie; Jing Ning; Ruiyang Yu; Lu Liu; Jiahui Fan; et al. (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

One-pot synthesis of conjugated small molecules for construction of NIR fluorescence/photoacoustic dual-modal imaging nanoagents with improved photothermal/photodynamic/chemodynamic effects - Jiaqi Li; Yanqin Huang; Guice Ding; Rui Zhang; Xingfen Liu; Quli Fan; Wei Huang (Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2025)

TSC2/mTORC1 integrates deoxynivalenol signals recognized by membrane receptors IR and EGFR to restrict intestinal stem cell function - Cai-xia Dou; Hao-zhan Qu; Ying-chao Qin; Xiao-fan Wang; Hui-chao Yan; Run-sheng Li; Yu-guang Zhao; Jia-yi Zhou; Xiu-qi Wang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Deciphering cadmium effects on biodegradation of triphenyl phosphate in sediments: Insights from molecular biology and computational chemistry - Dandan Li; Xiaoyu Wang; Chen Xie; Ziwu Fan; Rui Ding; Songqi Liu; Yu Chen; Kai Yu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Surface electric field-induced molecular modification of pollutants on single-atom manganese catalysts for boosting photocatalytic water purification and simultaneous H2O2 production - Yaru Li; Chen Zhou; Peng Zhang; Xin Zhang; Zhiguo Cao; Yumeng Wang; Fan Li; Chun Hu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Prenatal exposure to PM2.5 constituents and newborn leukocyte telomere length in a prospective study: Windows of susceptibility and modification by maternal folic acid supplementation - Gaojie Fan; Qing Liu; Qing Fang; Fei Luo; Xiaofeng Huang; Heng Li; Wenwen Guo; Binghai Liu; Lianyan Yan; Liqin Hu; Chao Xiong; Zhongqiang Cao; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Application of a PMF+BMR hybrid model for source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of soil heavy metal(loid)s - Jiaheng Wu; Huijuan Wang; Zilin Han; Yilan Shu; Xinmiao Huang; Qicheng Zhong; Rongxi Li; Zhengqiu Fan (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Emission characteristics of indoor HONO from residential natural gas cooking stoves in a household in Kunming, China - Hailin Wu; Haiyan Ran; Shijing Dong; Lingling Li; Jiangping Liu; Wenxuan Fan; Dawei Lu; Jingwei Zhang; Junling An (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Phase and defect engineering of 1T/2H MoS2-x nanosheets for enhanced piezocatalytic inactivation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria - Huinan Zhao; Zhangnan Yao; Ting Li; Yanhong Lu; Kaiwen Wang; Jia He; Shuanghong Tian; Fan Huang; Chun He (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Self-reinforcing extraction of uranium(VI) from wastewater via uranium-incorporated hematite photoelectrochemical system - Jiacheng Wu; Jingjing Wang; Yueran Qi; Zena Zhang; Yue Li; Fan Chen; Ping Li; Yuheng Wang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Investigation into the bromination of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans - Dan Li; Rong Cao; Haijun Zhang; Yun Fan; Mingyong Zhou; Haitao Shi; Jiping Chen (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Identification and functional characterization of a novel CaSrpA enzyme for selenite reduction and selenium nanoparticle formation - Xiaoxiao Hou; Jidong Gu; Jicong Chen; Habib Ullah; Tursunay Mamtimin; Xing Wang; Xiaoqin Li; Yuchao Jiang; Jingwen Fan; Huawen Han; Xiangkai Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Organ-specific lithium accumulation and its toxic effects on female reproduction - Qigang Fan; Yi Sun; Qingjun Shen; Yuxin Wang; Jisheng Nie; Yanbing Lin; Shuaishuai Xing; Yan Li; Benhong Xu; Jianjun Liu; Xiaoting Shen; Guangbo Qu; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Personal exposure to PM2.5 and O3 induced heterogeneous inflammatory responses and modifying effects of smoking: A prospective panel study in COPD patients - Wenlou Zhang; Baiqi Chen; Chen Zhao; Di Yang; Masayuki Shima; Weiwei Fan; Yoshiko Yoda; Shurun Li; Chenxia Guo; Yahong Chen; Xinbiao Guo; Furong Deng (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Tunable reconstruction of metal-organic frameworks for advanced electrocatalytic degradation of antibiotics: Key role of structural defects and pollutant properties - Jiancheng Wang; Zhonglong Yin; Mingruo Wang; Yilin Fan; Feilong Li; Bo Li; Weiben Yang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Automated detection and recognition of oocyte toxicity by fusion of latent and observable features - Shuai Huang; Kun Zhao; Chu Chu; Qi Fan; Yuanyuan Fan; Yongqi Luo; Yiming Li; Ke Mo; Guanghui Dong; Huiying Liang; Xiaomiao Zhao (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Dual-emission fluorescent probe with sequential two-step ESIPT activation mechanism for selective hydrazine detection and multifunctional applications - Hanxun Zou; Guoming Lin; Yuxuan Bao; Jie Liang; Yunyun Li; Lifeng Cai; Han-Ying Wu; Fan Yang; Hang Chen; Xiuchun Lin; Yi-Hong Xiao; Lei Yang; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Occurrence, fate and dietary risk assessment of pesticides in chrysanthemum from garden to cup - Xinru Wang; Wenwen Fan; Chengmin Zha; Zihan Wang; Jiawei Yu; Luchao Wu; Xinzhong Zhang; Fengjian Luo; Zongmao Chen; Li Zhou (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Zircon U Pb geochronology and geochemistry of ore-bearing rhyolites in the Fuxingtun Ag–Pb–Zn deposit, Great Xing'an Range, NE China: Constraints on petrogenesis and tectonic setting - Shanming Zhang; Xiangguo Guo; Haijun Li; Genhou Wang; Lixin Fan; Erhong Hu; Fukang Fang; Junyi Zi; Minghao Wang (Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 2025)

Circular utilization of oilfield wastewater for sustainable flotation separation of coal gasification slag: Advancing waste-to-resource strategies for cleaner production - Guixia Fan; Yali Shang; Zhi Cao; Mengjie Li; Guosheng Li; Kai Jia; Fanfan Zhang; Yijun Cao; Jianbo Zhang; Daoguang Teng; Peng Li (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Hydrogen plasma deoxygenation for titanium recycling: Synergistic ionization–temperature regulation by arc power - Botao Jiang; Guotao Zhou; Guoqiang Zhu; Wuxin Fan; Xiu Liu; Zhe Li; Baoxian Su; Liang Wang; Ruirun Chen; Yanqing Su (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Effects of carbonaceous and ash synergism on the properties of coal mine solid waste filler materials: modulation of hydration mechanisms, strength generation mechanisms, and fine-scale damage - Dehao Li; Yuping Fan; Xianshu Dong; Xiaomin Ma; Wenjie Wu; Wei Xiao; Maoqing Yang (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Three birds with one stone: Integrated diagnosis and treatment platform for tetracycline based on Fe3O4QDs@ZIF-8 nanozyme - Baowen Fan; Xinyue Lei; Yajian Qin; Zhilin Ren; Wei Gong; Jing Li; Shuang Cai (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Impact of freshwater discharges on the abundance and spatial distribution of moon jellyfish (Aurelia aurita) in Yellow River Estuary, China - Xiaomin Zhang; Bingqing Xu; Guangxin Cui; Xiuxia Wang; Haixia Su; Shaowen Li; Yanyan Yang; Xiang Zheng; Fan Li (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Differential effects of biochar and straw incorporation on soil organic carbon: A case study on paddy cultivation in Northeast China - Hechong Yuan; Yaman Wu; Yuanyuan Sun; Juying Liu; Li Lin; Fan Xia; Xu Su; Qiang Sun; Jun Meng (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Revealing the characteristics and nitrogen metabolism mechanism of Anammox biofilm assisted by nanoscale zero-valent iron - Zongshuo Han; Xiaoying Zheng; Zhilin Zhao; Wenfei Li; Haidong He; Yi Fan; Tao Lin (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Optimizing lithium recovery from artificial β-spodumene slags: A breakthrough in pyrometallurgical processing of spent lithium-ion batteries - Shiliang Chen; Xin Wang; Hu Li; Guan Xiutao; Youqi Fan; Yuchi Yan; Zhipeng Guo; Hanbing He; Hongming Long (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Protein recovery from potato starch wastewater by combined process of MCM-41/PSF ultrafiltration and PT-MCM-41/PSF nanofiltration composite membrane - Huijuan Shi; Li Li; Ruibin Guo; Yunxiang Ma; Yongjuan Li; Yuqi Wang; Jiajie Wang; Fan Feng (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Selective sulfite activation based on a non-radical reaction pathway with dominant 1O2 generation triggered by oxygen vacancies-enriched CuCo2O4 for efficient degradation of ciprofloxacin - Jinyuan Zhang; Long Cao; Jianxin Liu; Yawen Wang; Rui Li; Xiaochao Zhang; Yunfang Wang; Caimei Fan (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Primary greisen-type tin mineralization: Insights from unidirectional solidification texture in oxidized, fluorine-rich ores from the Paleocene Kalonta Sn-W deposit, southern Myanmar - Jin-Xiang Li; Wei-Ming Fan; Rui Yuan; Lamu Ciren; Li-Yun Zhang; Fu-Long Cai; Ya-Hui Yue; Jing Xie; Lin Ding (Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2025)

The relationship between cloud-to-ground lightning spatial distribution and topography in Guangzhou - Li Cai; Mengyuan Chen; Tianxi Han; Mi Zhou; Jinxin Cao; Jianguo Wang; Yadong Fan (Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2025)

Prediction and changing patterns of physicochemical properties of rice flour during radio frequency heating - Dongsheng Hu; Jiahong Yuan; Mengge Li; Yingqi Tian; Gaoji Yang; Liumin Fan; Rui Li; Shaojin Wang (Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 2025)

Novel coaxial 3D printing for future foods: Multi-material structuring for functional and sustainable resource innovation - Demei Kong; Min Zhang; Arun S. Mujumdar; Dongcui Fan; Chunli Li (Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 2025)

Modification of cellulosic structures from fruit by-products: Toward better nutritional properties - Huijuan Zhu; Hai-Teng Li; Xiaoli Fan; Tao Wang; Sushil Dhital (Food Research International, 2025)

Metabolomics, E-tongue and HS-SPME-GC–MS reveal the smoking process of Prunus mume: Changes in flavor and chemical compositions - Yun-yi Hu; Jia-li Liao; Wen-zhang Qian; Shao-jun Fan; Xiao-yi Xiao; Yao Yang; Jin-lin Guo; Shun Gao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Development of a stable luciferase@nanoflower-based method for the sensitive detection of pesticide residues in milk - Xiaoyu Li; Fengchun Huang; Juan Zhang; Jiaci Chen; Xiangyi Pang; Longrui Yang; Xiaoyun Sun; Yuhang Fan; Ailiang Chen; Qingli Yang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Fungal xylomannan as a dietary supplement: Activates hepatic AMPK/HIF1α signaling to attenuate insulin resistance - Yuhan Meng; Xiushi Jia; Lujuan Zheng; Min Wang; Jing Xia; Mingming Li; Junzhu Wei; Yanchen Qi; Chen Meng; Jiaxing Sheng; Pengyu Ge; Yuying Fan; et al. (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Identification of potential natural compounds to relieve deoxynivalenol-induced intestinal damage based on bioinformatics and reverse network pharmacology - Rui Li; Kang Feng; Yu Du; Xuebin Fan; Yaqin Zhang; Chenli Wang; Jingdi Zhang; Sheraz Ahmad; Rafique Amna; Ci Liu; Ruiyan Niu; Zilong Sun (Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2025)

Cr (VI) induces lactate utilization through HIF-1α/MCT1 dependent on p53 protein level - Shengnan Li; Yajing Guo; Xiaojing Cui; Li Li; Jianhui Fan; Jun Cao (Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2025)

Corrigendum to “Assessment of Bacillus subtilis fermented Caulerpa microphysa byproduct as feed additive on the growth performance, immune regulation and disease resistance of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)” [Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 142: 109,134] - Meng-Chou Lee; Ching-Tien Lo; Thi Hang Ho; Li-Li Chen; Fan-Hua Nan; Hung-Chih Lai; Eakapol Wangkahart; Po-Tsang Lee (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

The antiviral efficacy of andrographolide against grass carp reovirus in vitro and in vivo - Mengmeng Li; Mingyang Xue; Yong Zhou; Wenzhi Liu; Yan Meng; Chen Xu; Yiqun Li; Nan Jiang; Yuding Fan (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Immune-related function and pro-phenol oxidase system regulation of pacifastin-type serine protease inhibitor in Eriocheir sinensis - Ziyu Wang; Linjie Li; Yingying Han; Shaoqing Jian; Jiahao Hou; Peiying Huang; Hongxiang Fan; Daxian Zhao (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Identifying the determinants of natural, anthropogenic factors and precursors on PM1 pollution in urban agglomerations in China: Insights from optimal parameter-based geographic detector and robust geographic weighted regression models - Ping Zhang; Yong Wang; Wenjie Ma; Mingyao Li; Yonghua Zhao; Wentao Wang; Yefan Jia; Jinghao Fan; Lufang Kong; Kang Hou; Yuanyuan Han (Environmental Research, 2025)

Biopolymer-amended geosynthetic clay liners for landfills and contaminated sites: Gas and hydraulic performance - Ying-Zhen Li; Heng Zhuang; Ji-Ying Fan; Wei-Yi Xia; Jia-Lei Wan; Chi Che; Yan-Jun Du (Environmental Research, 2025)

Optimizing nitrogen fertilization to enhance wheat productivity by regulating canopy-root traits and photosynthesis under elevated atmospheric ammonia concentration - Pengzhao Liu; Mengwei Cheng; Zhipeng Li; Zhen Fan; Yanrong Lin; Zinan Yan; Xining Zhao; Enke Liu; Tie Cai; Xiaolong Ren; Xiaoli Chen (European Journal of Agronomy, 2025)

Improved Biome-BGC model for simulating spatiotemporal dynamics of gross primary productivity in evergreen broadleaf forests of the karst region - Hengyuan Liu; Qian Ding; Yuechen Li; Lei Fan; Long Zhao; Mingguo Ma (Environmental Modelling & Software, 2025)

Pathways and impacts of ENSO-induced oceanic variability in the southern Indian Ocean investigated with high-resolution model simulations - Yanan Zhu; Yuanlong Li; Yilong Lyu; Fan Wang (Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 2025)

Buckling characteristics of bucket foundations under suction installation in spatially variable clay - Shuntao Fan; Lingyu Fan; Yue Yan; Dengfeng Fu; Sa Li (Computers and Geotechnics, 2025)

Lavender-like NiV-LDH@P,Se-doped VNi-MOF heterostructure as high-performance electrode material for supercapacitor - Yanqiu Xie; Xin Gao; Haoze Wang; Carlos Garcia Nuñez; Fan Jiang; Qian Li; He Bai; Fei Yao; Hongyan Yue (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Halogens-co-mixing strategy for the elucidation of halogen effect in copper-based hybrid luminescent materials - Jialin Zhu; Chen Su; Jiali Fan; Haibo Li; Hua Tong; Wei Liu; Gangfeng Ouyang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Preparation and characterization of photothermal response bilayer hydrogels for stable information storage and encryption - Yanhao Liu; Junwei Fan; Ximing Sun; Shubin Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Evolution characteristics of multi-physical fields distributions during the whole life cycle of PEMFC - Panxing Jiang; Fan Wu; WanQiu Yu; Zhiping Huang; XinHao Huang; Zhigang Zhan; Shang Li; Mu Pan (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Vinylidene carbonate drived ultra-stable artificial SEI for lithium metal anode with ultra-long life - Fan Ding; Shuai Liu; Hao Xu; Zhiang Li; Zhenhua Yan; Hongzhi Cui (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Scalable manufacture of ultratough physical cross-linked hybrid films for durable radiative cooling - Guanghao Zhu; Zhen Yan; Wenjin Yao; Huatian Zhai; Qiang Li; Desong Fan (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Layered hydroxide-supported nano zero-valent iron via nanoarchitectonic design: Enhanced stability and degradation of fluorescent whitening agents - Fei Li; Chen Wang; Pingning Jin; Yaqi Lin; Yan Zheng; Jing Fan (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

From lab to plant: Process design and scalability challenges in MgH2 synthesis - Ge Gao; Zhendong Yao; Jing Gu; Jiaxing Xie; Chao Li; Meiqiang Fan; Xuezhang Xiao; Lixin Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Porous hollow spherical CaO heat carriers for thermochemical energy storage prepared by spray pyrolysis based on a dual-fluid atomization method - Tong Luo; Mingyang Houding; Cong Luo; Yi Zhang; Xiaoshan Li; Fan Wu; Liqi Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Corrigendum to “In-situ grown cauliflower-like CuSn zinc anodes with permselective PEDOT: PSS coating for synergistic construction of long-cycle dendrite-free zinc ion batteries” [Chem. Eng. J. 508 (2025) 161005] - Yanjing Rong; Junwen Duan; Quan Kuang; Zhixiong Xu; Yunbo Li; Jianguo Li; Qinghua Fan; Youzhong Dong; Yanming Zhao; Yunhua Cheng (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Revolutionary photoelectrochemical water splitting performance of BiVO₄/Bi₂S₃ heterojunction photoanodes boosted by trace bio-Cr₂O₃ through multiple mechanisms - Yefei Su; Yang Yu; Tingting Xue; Kai Teng; Yuning Fan; Jiangjun Lin; Chang Liu; Qing Qu; Lei Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Regulating positively charged MOF-303 membranes for enhanced ion selectivity - Huitong Li; Peixian Su; Haoran Fan; Jiachen Liu; Boyu Xin; Tongdan Chen; Gaofeng Zhong; Jingle Xie; Jiang Li; Juanli Deng; Zhaohui Zhou (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Quantitative modeling of substrate velocity effects on deposition efficiency and precursor consumption in spatial ALD - Geng Ma; Zhaojie Wang; Yuan Gao; Zoushuang Li; Xuewei Jiang; Yanwei Wen; Bin Shan; Fan Yang; Rong Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Dual-Confined engineering boosts Cas12a efficiency for precise single exosome-based breast cancer diagnosis - Ketong Yang; Ningke Fan; Xintong Bian; Lu Liu; Menghan Li; Huan Cai; Yan Zhao; Kaili Duan; Bo Shen; Yuan Zou; Siqiao Li; Shijia Ding (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Adhesive two-dimensional bimetallic organic framework nanozymes for regulating inflammation and eradicating bacteria in periodontal disease - Xiaowan Fan; Zheng Li; Muxin Yue; Maolong Chen; Kai Mao; Yunsong Liu; Wei Jiang; Han Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Significant loss of organic carbon storage and accumulation rate in mangrove sediments due to deforestation: Insights from the Beibu Gulf, China - Tianyi Nie; Wenpeng Li; Bin Yang; Mead Allison; Wei Cai; Fan Zhang; Jiarui Zhou; Tianyue Yang; Xinxin Li (CATENA, 2025)

Inhalation dominates exposure of expired particles in close contact with head movement - Yinshuai Feng; Yuguo Li; Yifan Fan; Jian Ge (Building and Environment, 2025)

Will benefits of physical activity in reducing the risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality be attenuated by exposure to air pollutant mixture? A prospective study in the UK Biobank - Hao Fu; Haijuan Xiong; Hao Bai; Yuanliang He; Zhaohui Zhang; Jianhao Xu; Jiayu Li; Fan He; Mengling Tang; Jianbing Wang; Kun Chen; Mingjuan Jin (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

Improving Fengyun-3D satellite atmospheric precipitable water vapor products through machine learning-based post-processing correction - Mengnan Li; Leiku Yang; Weiqian Ji; Muhammad Bilal; Xin Pei; Xueke Zheng; Yizhe Fan; Xiaofeng Lu; Xiaoqian Cheng; Weibing Du (Atmospheric Research, 2025)

Impacts of terrain resolution on an extreme snowstorm process over the Southern Tibetan Plateau: Spatial distribution and cloud microphysical processes - Pengchao An; Ying Li; Wei Ye; Xiaoting Fan (Atmospheric Research, 2025)

The AP2/ERF transcription factor OfERF2 promotes flavonoid biosynthesis in Osmanthus fragrans - Xiangzhan Hai; Gege Liu; Miaomiao Lu; Rong Fan; Ke Li; Bingao Guo; Huijuan Zhang; Fude Shang; Yuanji Han (Tree Genetics & Genomes, 2025)

TdCCA with Dual-Modal Signal Fusion: Degenerated Occipital and Frontal Connectivity of Adult Moyamoya Disease for Early Identification - Yuchen Ran; Yingwei Fan; Shuang Wu; Chao Chen; Yangxi Li; Tianxin Gao; Houdi Zhang; Cong Han; Xiaoying Tang (Translational Stroke Research, 2025)

Mutations of two AhTT8 genes reduce the accumulation of anthocyanins and confer the white testa of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) - Hailing Zi; Yaxin Ding; Ruiyuan Fang; Xinxin Li; Zhiyuan Song; Huailing Huang; Nana Li; Shoujin Fan; Chuanzhi Zhao; Xingjun Wang; Han Xia (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2025)

Immunomodulatory Effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Strain RW1 During Salmonella Infection in Murine Intestinal Epithelial Cells and Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Murine Colitis - Guangzhi Zhang; Abdul Raheem; Xiaofeng Xu; Xuezheng Fan; Jianwei Zhang; Tong Qin; Li Jia; Min Yue; Weifang Yang; Liang Wang; Mingyan Wang; Yajie Yin; et al. (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2025)

Characteristics of dissolved organic matter and bacterial community structure in rhizosphere soil of long-term cover crops in apple orchards - Huanhuan Wu; Rongqin Zhang; Zhuoqun Yin; Yuan Tian; Fan Luo; Yumin Duan; Yuanji Wang; Huike Li (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Restoration of submerged vegetation mitigates internal nitrogen and phosphorus loading in a shallow lake - Weicheng Yu; Ligong Wang; Jiahe Li; Ce Zhou; Gulin Wang; Fuchao Li; Xiaowen Ma; Shufeng Fan; Chunhua Liu; Dan Yu (Plant and Soil, 2025)

NPK-N application limits grain cadmium concentration of wheat via promoting Cd export during grain filling - Yiran Cheng; Yuanjiang He; Jia Chen; Weiping Li; Wenhui Xiang; Xing Chen; Dan Long; Jian Zeng; Yang Liu; Dongwei Wang; Dandan Wu; Lina Sha; et al. (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Creep behavior of slip zone considering the rivalry between soil hardening and damage: case study of a giant colluvial landslide - Mengshuang Huang; Huiming Tang; Qinwen Tan; Zhiqiang Fan; Chun Li; Changdong Li; Yikai Niu; Zhongzhu Huang; Xuan Liu (Natural Hazards, 2025)

Quantitative estimation of urban flood damage from storm surges for a coastal city - Yan Li; Luqi Wang; Fan Li; Sige G. Peng; Can Ding (Natural Hazards, 2025)
The flood losses caused by storm surges are very severe in coastal cities, which highlights the importance of quantitative assessment of disaster risks. This study estimates the potential life and vehicle damage in the coastal city of Macau based on flood scenarios and storm surge probabilities. The hydrodynamic model considering surface flow and drainage system is applied to simulate floods caused by storm surges. Based on the flood results of the model and the vulnerability, a distribution map of mortality and car damage in the study area was obtained. The proportion and total loss of flood life and cars corresponding to different probabilities are calculated. We found that about 20% of the study area has a flood mortality exceeding 0.003 and cars are damaged when the exceedance probability of flood is below 0.005. When the exceedance probability of flood is less than 0.001, it may result in about 5 fatalities and car losses exceeding 13 million. This study provides a valuable reference for improving flood management and mitigation.

Bexarotene Promotes Neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y Cell Differentiation to Mature Neurons with Decreased Proliferation - Fan Zhang; Kai Gao; Junjiao Zhang; Sihan Li; Yue Li; Jingmin Wang; Ye Wu; Yuwu Jiang; Congying Wu (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Mitochondria derived from human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal stem cells alleviate the inflammatory response in human gingival fibroblasts - Bicong Gao; Chenlu Shen; Kejia Lv; Xuehui Li; Yongting Zhang; Fan Shi; Hongyan Diao; Hua Yao (Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B, 2025)

Unlocking Stress Responses: Exploring PseWRKY51 and PseWRKY60 in Pseudoroegneria libanotica Through Comprehensive Analysis of the WRKY Gene Family Under Abiotic Challenges - Xunzhe Yang; Xia Wang; Xiang Li; Chen Chen; Dandan Wu; Yiran Cheng; Yi Wang; Lina Sha; Houyang Kang; Xing Fan; Yinglong Chen; Yonghong Zhou; et al. (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2025)

Navigating HPV Vaccination: a Qualitative Study on Chinese Women’s Decision-Making Experiences - Danyu Li; Wen Zhang; Jennifer Stinson; Lindsay Jibb; Tieghan Killackey; Nicole Pope; Fan Wu; Changrong Yuan (Journal of Cancer Education, 2025)

Clustering tall building typologies and analyzing their composite impacts on wind environments in infill development projects - Y. Wu; Y. Fan; N. Zeng; W. Li; M. Wang; H. Liu (International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 2025)

Construction Impact of a New Tunnel Adjacent to an Existing Tunnel and CFST Pile Reinforcement in Loess Strata - Jiahao Chen; Shengtao Wang; Junru Zhang; Junfu Fu; Ying Xiong; Ziyan Fan; Zhaojiu Li; Wenyin Zheng (Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2025)

Cytological identification of a genus-wide chromosomal fusion-fission cycles in genus Morus - Qiming Zhou; Yahui Xuan; Jiacheng Li; Jiali Qiu; Jianglian Yuan; Chengming Fan; Zhengang Li; Shuangshuang Li; Zanmin Hu; Siwei Li; Ningjia He (Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 2025)

Transfer of peripersonal space to a virtual body in young adults and exploration of adult age differences - Dariusz O’Leary; Yichen Fan; Ina Schattenberg; Andrea Serino; Shu-Chen Li (Experimental Brain Research, 2025)
Peripersonal space (PPS) is known as the representation of the area around the body. Past research has shown that inducing a full-body illusion (FBI) can lead to PPS extending at the physical body location. However, it is unclear whether such illusions may also result in PPS transferring to a virtual body that is separate from the physical body. Furthermore, whether this effect may change over the course of natural aging is currently unknown. In three experiments, we investigated whether inducing an FBI using an avatar presented from a third-person perspective in virtual reality, results in PPS transferring to the avatar, and whether this effect differs between young (YAs; 18–29 years) and older adults (OAs; 65–83 years). We utilized a manipulation involving either synchronous or asynchronous stroking for FBI induction and assessed ratings of avatar ownership as a subjective indicator of embodiment. Meanwhile effects on PPS were measured by differences in multisensory facilitation within a visuo-tactile task. While we found significantly stronger ownership ratings for synchronous compared to asynchronous stroking in both YAs and OAs, this difference, as well as the degree of ownership, was significantly weaker for OAs. Moreover, while a distance-dependent modulation of multisensory facilitation reflecting PPS at the avatar’s location was observed in two samples of YAs, this effect was absent in OAs. These findings suggest that PPS in YAs can transfer to an avatar in virtual reality, while age-related differences in susceptibility to the FBI might contribute to a lack of this effect in OAs.

Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oils from Clove and Elsholtzia Plants Against Common Pathogens of Bovine Mastitis, Antioxidant Activity, and Toxicity to Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells - Xu-Dong Wang; Jia-Li Bai; Zhen-Jia Ma; Jie Fan; Wei-Bao Kong; Jun-Long Wang; Ji Zhang; Jun-Yu Liang (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Calcium-O-Sr-Nd isotope evidence for the origin of REE-bearing carbonatite from metasomatized lithospheric mantle without recycled carbonate - Xing-Hui Li; Ming-Cai Xie; Kui-Feng Yang; Kan Li; Chun-Ming Han; Hai-Dong She; Gai-Zhong Liang; Xiao-Chun Li; Hong-Rui Fan (Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2025)

Insight into unloading and geostress characteristics of high slopes based on valley evolution: a case study in Luding county, China - Hongfu Zhou; Shuwu Li; Fan Yang; Tian Fang; Rui Li; Jingyi Xue; Jinpeng Hu; Jiang Xing (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2025)

Mulching increases soil organic carbon via plant inputs and its microbial transformation - Rongqin Zhang; Yuanji Wang; Xuechen Zhang; Fan Luo; Xiaomeng Wei; Ming Li; Huike Li; Xining Zhao; Zhilong Duan; Xiaolin Song; Yakov Kuzyakov (Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2025)

Biodegradable Mg–Cu alloy inhibits HBV replication and hepatocellular carcinoma progression - Heyu Zheng; Weiping Zhou; Meiqi Mao; Yiwei Wang; Xing Tian; Biao Yang; Lu Zhao; Shu Li; Ye Sun; Zhongjia Jiang; Ronghua Fan; Yuxin Bai; et al. (BioMetals, 2025)

Overexpression of SiOR Enhances Drought Tolerance by Strengthening Antioxidant Defense and Stomatal Closure via ABA Signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana - Minjing Kong; Jingjing Cao; Xiaoqian Fan; Xin Yang; Yajing Sun; Guiqiang Yang; Li Li; Meiping Zhang (Journal of Plant Biology, 2025)

A systematic calibration transfer and quantification method based on principal components extreme learning machine for near-infrared spectroscopy - Xiaqiong Fan; Lingling Gao; Jingjing Lv; Bo Li; Kejing Xu; Xuefeng Li; Yuwen Shao; Tiejun Yang; Xiaolong Chen; Hongchao Ji (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Microbially mediated rhizospheric phosphorus turnover promotes wheat yield by enhancing phosphorus bioavailability - Zihan Fan; Yee-Shan Ku; Zhe Li; Ke Dang; Lan Gao; Hongbing Li; Yinglong Chen; Lina Yin; Suiqi Zhang (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Correction to: Exosomal miR-17-92 Cluster from BMSCs Alleviates Apoptosis and Inflammation in Spinal Cord Injury - Wei Wang; Fei Yao; Haiyuan Xing; Fan Yang; Li Yan (Biochemical Genetics, 2025)

Exosomal miR-17-92 Cluster from BMSCs Alleviates Apoptosis and Inflammation in Spinal Cord Injury - Wei Wang; Fei Yao; Haiyuan Xing; Fan Yang; Li Yan (Biochemical Genetics, 2025)

LINC-p21 Regulates Pancreatic β-Cell Function in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - Zengkun Qian; Fan Cui; Zheng Mao; Zhen Li; Xiayu Yi; Jingjing Zhou; Jinjin Cao; Xiaoqin Li (Biochemical Genetics, 2025)

Identification and Characterization of LBD Gene Family in Pseudoroegneria libanotica Reveals Functions of PseLBD1 and PseLBD12 in Response to Abiotic Stress - Xunzhe Yang; Xiang Li; Xia Wang; Chen Chen; Dandan Wu; Yiran Cheng; Yi Wang; Lina Sha; Houyang Kang; Songqing Liu; Xing Fan; Yinglong Chen; et al. (Biochemical Genetics, 2025)

Comparative Analysis of Precipitation Forecasts in China Between Two Initialization Times of the ECMWF Integrated Forecasting System (IFS) - Liujie Pan; Hongfang Zhang; Qianying Fan; Chunjuan Qi; Li Zhang; Changming Dai (Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2025)
Diagnosing the precipitation forecast biases in numerical weather prediction (NWP) is an important step and method to improve the accuracy of precipitation forecasts.This study utilizes deterministic precipitation forecast data from the ECMWF Integrated Forecasting System (IFS), along with precipitation observations from 2415 meteorological stations in China and ERA5 data, to analyze the characteristics and possible causes of precipitation forecast biases in the IFS over China. Methods include, such as Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Error (ME), Frequency Bias (FBias), forecast verification scores, and Integrated Water Vapor Transport (IVT) diagnostics. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) The precipitation forecast from the IFS exhibits a significantly high Fbias with a pronounced wet bias. The ME shows larger positive deviations under lower daily average precipitation, transitioning to negative errors as daily precipitation increases. The RMSE of precipitation demonstrates distinct spatiotemporal variations: higher values are observed during summer half-year compared to winter, and in southern regions versus northern areas. The influence of underlying surface topography on RMSE is clearly evident. (2)The RMSE and ME increase with increasing forecast lead time. The RMSE for 1200 UTC precipitation forecasts performs better than for 0000 UTC beyond 48 hours. (3) The Threat Score (TS) and Equitable Threat Score (ETS) scores for summer half-year precipitation forecasts are higher than in the winter half-year, with 1200 UTC initial forecast times being higher than 0000 UTC, indicating that the true forecast capability of 1200 UTC initial forecast times is better than for 0000 UTC. (4) The forecasts initialized at 0000 UTC exhibit overestimated southerly wind components and stronger vertical velocity, with larger standard deviations in both vertical motion and IVT. In contrast, the forecasts initialized at 1200 UTC show amplified easterly wind biases yet demonstrate smaller IVT discrepancies. These systematic differences in dynamical and moisture variables may be important reasons for the differences in precipitation forecasts between the two initialization times.

Identification and genetic evolution of Muscovy duck parvovirus in Guangdong province - Hao Liu; Yao Qin; Yuan-yuan Hu; Ling Zhang; Xin-yu Zhang; Jieyu Xie; Shu-ting Chen; Jia-fan Liu; Lixia Li (Archives of Virology, 2025)

Phragmivirus, a new genus within the family Potyviridae - Alice Kazuko Inoue-Nagata; Ramon Jordan; Jan F. Kreuze; Fan Li; Juan José López-Moya; Kristiina Mäkinen; Kazusato Ohshima; Luisa Rubino; Stephen Wylie (Archives of Virology, 2025)

Machine Learning-Based Recursive Prediction and Application of Green’s Function of Water-Wave Radiation and Diffraction - Minmin Zheng; Xinsheng Fan; Chuanqing Li; Jianpeng Li; Duolun He; Renchuan Zhu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
The frequency-domain free-surface Green’s function method is widely used in solving ship hydrodynamic problems, with its core challenge lying in the computation of the Green’s function and its partial derivatives. This study analyzes the relationship between the free-surface Green’s function and its derivatives, proposing a machine learning-based recursive prediction method termed the pulsating source recursive prediction method. The accuracy and efficiency of this method under various parameter settings are investigated, and its application to the hydrodynamic calculations of container ship S175 and a bulk carrier is demonstrated. Results show that the predicted Green’s function achieves an accuracy of 3–6 decimals, with computational efficiency surpassing numerical methods and matching analytical approaches. The hydrodynamic results are reliable, confirming the method’s practical value.

Unexpectedly stable soil organic carbon in tidal marshes under combined nitrogen loading and increased inundation compared to individual effects - Tianning Fan; Jiafang Huang; Guopeng Liang; Shengen Liu; Dehong Hu; Lifei Su; Yi Liu; YuanBin Cai; Shihua Li; Pingping Guo; Min Luo; Chuan Tong (Limnology and Oceanography, 2025)
Tidal marshes serve as critical carbon (C) sinks, yet face increasing threats from global environmental changes. While previous research has documented how nitrogen (N) loading and sea‐level rise affect total C pools individually, their impacts on soil organic carbon (SOC) stabilization remain critically underexplored, particularly when these factors co‐occur in tidal marsh ecosystems. Through a 3‐yr field experiment, we analyzed how these factors, alone and combined, impact SOC stabilization by examining SOC fraction dynamics. Results showed that N loading increased particulate organic carbon (POC) by 18% and decreased mineral‐associated organic carbon (MAOC) by 13%, reducing SOC stabilization. Conversely, increased inundation raised MAOC by 31% and decreased POC by 19%, promoting SOC stabilization. The decreased MAOC under N loading stemmed from reduced fungal necromass C, while the increased POC related to lower phenol oxidase activity. In contrast, with increased inundation, MAOC rose due to iron‐bound organic C (Fe‐OC) accumulation, while POC declined from increased phenol oxidase activity. When both factors were applied together, SOC stabilization remained at control levels. This occurred because the combined effect maintained oxidative enzyme activities and thus retained POC levels. The simultaneous reduction in fungal necromass C and enhancement of Fe‐OC associations established complementary mechanisms that maintained MAOC at levels equivalent to control. Our findings reveal that N loading and increased inundation drive contrasting patterns of SOC stabilization, while their combination produces uniquely stabilized C dynamics. This insight challenges single‐factor predictions and underscores the importance of multi‐factor experiments in understanding ecosystem responses under concurrent global change scenarios.

Controlling Effects of Complex Fault Systems on the Oil and Gas System of Buried Hills: A Case Study of Beibuwan Basin, China - Anran Li; Fanghao Xu; Guosheng Xu; Caiwei Fan; Ming Li; Fan Jiang; Xiaojun Xiong; Xichun Zhang; Bing Xie (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Traps are central to petroleum exploration, where hydrocarbons accumulate during migration. Reservoirs are likewise an essential petroleum system element and serve as the primary medium for hydrocarbon storage. The buried hill is a geological formation highly favorable for reservoir development. However, the factors influencing hydrocarbon accumulation in buried hill reservoirs are highly diverse, especially in areas with complex, active fault systems. Fault systems play a dual role, both in the formation of reservoirs and in the migration of hydrocarbons. Therefore, understanding the impact of complex fault systems helps enhance the exploration success rate of buried hill traps and guide drilling deployment. In the Beibuwan Basin in the South China Sea, buried hill traps are key targets for deep-buried hydrocarbon exploration in this faulted basin. The low level of exploration and research in buried hills globally limits the understanding of hydrocarbon accumulation conditions, thereby hindering large-scale hydrocarbon exploration. By using drilling data, logging data, and seismic data, stress fields and tectonic faults were restored. There are two types of buried hills developed in the Beibuwan Basin, which were formed during the Late Ordovician-Silurian period and Permian-Triassic period, respectively. The tectonic genesis of the Late Ordovician-Silurian period buried hills belongs to magma diapirism activity, while the tectonic genesis of the Permian-Triassic period buried hills belongs to reverse thrust activity. The fault systems formed by two periods of tectonic activity were respectively altered into basement buried hills and limestone buried hills. The negative structural inversion controls the distribution and interior stratigraphic framework of the deformed Carboniferous strata in the limestone buried hill. The faults and derived fractures of the Late Ordovician-Silurian period and Permian-Triassic period promoted the diagenesis and erosion of these buried hills. The faults formed after the Permian-Triassic period are not conducive to calcite cementation, thus facilitating the preservation of the reservoir space formed earlier. The control of hydrocarbon accumulation by the fault system is reflected in two aspects: on the one hand, the early to mid-Eocene extensional faulting activity directly controlled the depositional process of lacustrine source rocks; on the other hand, the Late Eocene-Oligocene, which is closest to the hydrocarbon expulsion period, is the most effective fault activity period for connecting Eocene source rocks and buried hill reservoirs. This study contributes to understanding of the role of complex fault activity in the formation of buried hill traps within hydrocarbon-bearing basins.

Dynamic coupling mechanisms of wheat yield-soil nutrient-soil bacteria under optimal external nutrient inputs - Chenzhe Fan; Jinshan Liu; Gang He; Ming Bao; Hongxia He; Chunhui Wang; Gang Li (Plant and Soil, 2025)

A marine ship detection method for super-resolution SAR images based on hierarchical multi-scale Mask R-CNN - Jiancong Fan; Miaoxin Guo; Lei Zhang; Jianjun Liu; Yang Li (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images have all-weather observation capabilities and are crucial in ocean surveillance and maritime ship detection. However, their inherent low resolution, scattered noise, and complex background interference severely limit the accuracy of target detection. This paper proposes an innovative framework that integrates super-resolution reconstruction and multi-scale maritime ship detection to improve the accuracy of marine ship detection. Firstly, a TaylorGAN super-resolution network is designed, and the TaylorShift attention mechanism is introduced to enhance the generator’s ability to restore the edge and texture details of the ship. The Taylor series approximation is combined to optimize the attention calculation, and a multi-scale discriminator module is designed to improve global consistency. Secondly, a hierarchical multi-scale Mask R-CNN (HMS-MRCNN) detection method is proposed, which significantly improves the multi-scale maritime ship detection problem through the cross-layer fusion of shallow features (small targets) and deep features (large targets). Experiments on SAR datasets show that TaylorGAN has achieved significant improvements in both peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity indicators, outperforming the baseline model. After adding super-resolution reconstruction, the average precision and recall of HMS-MRCNN are also greatly improved.

Ultra-processed foods, biological ageing, and all-cause mortality risk: a prospective cohort study using 172,225 participants from UK Biobank - Yifan Wang; Tianchen Qi; Xiaoli Wu; Chunhao Li; Boyan Zeng; Peiqi Huang; Dan Liu; Shuang Liang; Fan Yang; Feifei Xu; Chang Su; Bo Zhang; et al. (GeroScience, 2025)

YOLO-DFAM-Based Onboard Intelligent Sorting System for Portunus trituberculatus - Penglong Li; Shengmao Zhang; Hanfeng Zheng; Xiumei Fan; Yonchuang Shi; Zuli Wu; Heng Zhang (Fishes, 2025)
This study addresses the challenges of manual measurement bias and low robustness in detecting small, occluded targets in complex marine environments during real-time onboard sorting of Portunus trituberculatus. We propose YOLO-DFAM, an enhanced YOLOv11n-based model that replaces the global average pooling in the Focal Modulation module with a spatial–channel dual-attention mechanism and incorporates the ASF-YOLO cross-scale fusion strategy to improve feature representation across varying target sizes. These enhancements significantly boost detection, achieving an mAP@50 of 98.0% and precision of 94.6%, outperforming RetinaNet-CSL and Rotated Faster R-CNN by up to 6.3% while maintaining real-time inference at 180.3 FPS with only 7.2 GFLOPs. Unlike prior static-scene approaches, our unified framework integrates attention-guided detection, scale-adaptive tracking, and lightweight weight estimation for dynamic marine conditions. A ByteTrack-based tracking module with dynamic scale calibration, EMA filtering, and optical flow compensation ensures stable multi-frame tracking. Additionally, a region-specific allometric weight estimation model (R2 = 0.9856) reduces dimensional errors by 85.7% and maintains prediction errors below 4.7% using only 12 spline-interpolated calibration sets. YOLO-DFAM provides an accurate, efficient solution for intelligent onboard fishery monitoring.

Trends and innovations in ocean mesoscale eddy studies via satellite observation: a bibliometric review - Fan Xu; Zhiqiang Wen; Huimin Wang; Tong Li; Xiufang Song; Hao Peng (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Ocean mesoscale eddies play a crucial role in global ocean circulation, heat transport, and biogeochemical processes. Satellite altimetry has become a foundation in observing and analyzing these dynamic phenomena, offering high-resolution, global coverage of sea level anomalies. This bibliometric review investigates the trends and innovations in mesoscale eddy research using satellite altimetry data over the past decades. Based on Web of Science, VOSviewer, and CiteSpace, we analyze publication growth, geographical and institutional contributions, keyword co-occurrence, and citation networks. Key innovations such as advanced data assimilation, multi-satellite collaboration, and integration with machine learning models are highlighted. Finally, we discuss future opportunities of next-generation altimetry missions like SWOT for mesoscale eddy dynamics. This review serves as a comprehensive guide for researchers exploring mesoscale eddies and satellite-based ocean observations.

India-Asia collisional processes: constraints from the Eocene magmatic rocks in the southern Tibetan Plateau - Li-Qiang Zhang; Jian-Jun Fan; Bo-Chuan Zhang; Jia-Wei Bai; Xin-Yu Hou; Yu-Jie Hao (International Geology Review, 2025)

Influence of biochar on DOM formation in chicken manure composting: spectral properties and molecular weight analysis - Xiaolong Liu; Nennen Zhu; Ao Cheng; Xiujuan Zhou; Dan Chen; Ting Li; Xufang Yu; Wenchao Ji; Xingjun Fan (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2025)

The prognostic significance of histopathological growth patterns in liver metastases undergoing surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Xiang-Yu Wang; Bo Zhang; Yin-Chen Gu; Mei Yang; Bao-Rui Tao; Rong-Quan Sun; Yi-Tong Li; Zhen-Mei Chen; Sen-Feng Ying; Chen-He Yi; Yan Geng; Rui Zhang; et al. (Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 2025)

Non-targeted and Targeted Metabolomics Techniques Reveal Striatal Metabolome Characteristics in the Ketamine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference Mice Model - Weihao Fan; Yi Ye; Hongkun Yang; Ying Wei; Kaiting Shi; Xinyu Yang; Jian Li; Zilong Wang; Yiming Sun; Linchuan Liao (Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 2025)

Research on Operational Risk for Northwest Passage Cruise Ships Using POLARIS - Long Ma; Jiemin Fan; Xiaoguang Mou; Sihan Qian; Jin Xu; Liang Cao; Bo Xu; Boxi Yao; Xiaowen Li; Yabin Li (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
In the context of global warming, polar tourism is developing rapidly, and the demand for polar cruise travel in the Northwest Passage continues to increase, while sea ice has long been a key factor limiting the development of polar cruise tourism. This study focuses on the operational risk of sea ice on cruise ships in the Northwest Passage (NWP), aiming to provide a scientific basis for ensuring the safety of cruise ship navigation and promoting the sustainable development of polar tourism. Based on ice data from 2015 to 2024, this study used the Polar Operational Limit Assessment Risk Indexing System (POLARIS) methodology recommended by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to establish three scenarios for the route of ice class IC cruise ships: light ice, normal ice, and heavy ice. The navigable windows were systematically analyzed and critical waters along the route were identified. The results indicate that the navigable windows for IC ice-class cruise ships under light ice conditions are from mid-July to early December, while the navigable period under normal ice conditions is only from mid- to late September, and navigation is not possible under heavy ice conditions. The study identified Larsen Sound, Barrow Strait, Bellot Strait and Eastern Beaufort Sea as critical waters on the NWP cruise route. Among them, Larsen Sound and Eastern Beaufort Sea have a more prominent impact on voyage scheduling because their navigation weeks overlap less with other waters. This study provides a new idea for the risk assessment of polar cruise ships in ice regions. The research results can provide an important reference for the safe operation of polar cruise ships in the NWP and the decision-making of relevant parties.

Integrated Transcriptome and Microbiome Analyses Reveal Growth- and Stress-Response-Related Genes and Microbes in Mandarin Fish (Siniperca chuatsi) - Fan Zhou; Wei Liu; Ming Qi; Qianrong Liang; Gaohua Yao; Cheng Ma; Xueyan Ding; Zaihang Yu; Xinyu Li; Zhanqi Wang (Fishes, 2025)
Mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) are known to exhibit distinct physiological and immunological adaptations to environmental stressors, but the underlying molecular and microbial mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we integrated transcriptome and microbiome analyses to investigate adaptations across three geographically distinct mandarin fish groups: Guangdong (G), Qiupu (Q), and native Taihu (T). Liver RNA sequencing revealed 5339 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between T and G and 1531 DEGs between T and Q. Functional enrichment analysis revealed group-specific responses. Specifically, DEGs from T vs. G were linked to small-molecule metabolism and innate immunity whereas the DEGs from T vs. Q were related to immune regulation and chromatin organization. The concurrent 16S rRNA sequencing of the intestinal microbiota identified 2680 amplicon sequence variants, with principal coordinate analysis showing distinct clustering (31.77% variance). Group T had higher Firmicutes abundance whereas groups G and Q had a higher relative abundance of Fusobacteriota. Correlation networks revealed key microbe–gene interactions, including positive links between Lactobacillus and immune genes in group T and negative associations with Romboutsia. These findings suggest that enhanced immune homeostasis and metabolic flexibility in group T may result from coordinated host gene expression and Lactobacillus-driven microbiome modulation. We provide new insights into the mechanisms of adaptation in mandarin fish and identify potential biomarkers for enhancing aquaculture resilience.

Impact of different green manure crops or fallow on yield and quality of a Chinese cabbage - Cai Zhao; Li Jin; Hong Fan; Yu Jia; Zhilong Fan; Wen Yin; Aizhong Yu; Falong Hu; Wei He; Qiang Chai (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Optimized Deployment of Generalized OCDM in Deep-Sea Shadow-Zone Underwater Acoustic Channels - Haodong Yu; Cheng Chi; Yongxing Fan; Zhanqing Pu; Wei Wang; Li Yin; Yu Li; Haining Huang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Communication in deep-sea shadow zones remains a significant challenge due to high propagation losses, complex multipath effects, long transmission delays, and strong environmental influences. In recent years, orthogonal chirp division multiplexing (OCDM) has demonstrated promising performance in underwater acoustic communication due to its robustness against multipath interference. However, its high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) limits its reliability and efficiency in deep-sea shadow-zone environments. This study applies a recently proposed generalized orthogonal chirp division multiplexing (GOCDM) modulation scheme to deep-sea shadow-zone communication. GOCDM follows the same principles as orthogonal signal division multiplexing (OSDM) while offering the advantage of a reduced PAPR. By segmenting the data signal into multiple vector blocks, GOCDM enables flexible resource allocation, optimizing the PAPR without compromising performance. Theoretical analysis and practical simulations confirm that GOCDM preserves the full frequency diversity benefits of traditional OCDM, while mitigating PARR-related limitations. Additionally, deep-sea experiments were carried out to evaluate the practical performance of GOCDM in shadow-zone environments. The experimental results demonstrate that GOCDM achieves superior performance under low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions, where the system attains a 0 bit error rate (BER) at 4.2 dB and 6.8 dB, making it a promising solution for enhancing underwater acoustic communication in challenging deep-sea environments.

Dracotangusions A and B, two new sesquiterpenes from Dracocephalum tanguticum Maxim. with anti-inflammatory activity - Ting-Ting Wang; Cheng-Peng Li; Yong-Sheng Wei; Zhao-Yue Dong; Fan-Cheng Meng; Min Chen; Xiao-Zhong Lan (Natural Product Research, 2025)

A study on the variation of knot width in Larix olgensis based on a Mixed-Effects model - Zelin Li; Weiwei Jia; Fengri Li; Yang Zhao; Haotian Guo; Fan Wang (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

First report of anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum siamense on Cinnamomum burmanni - Jia Cao; Shaohua Huang; Yuxuan Huang; Jiayu Luo; Qianying Luo; Qian Li; Pengming Fan; Jiahui Huang; Ningwei Mao; Linping Zhang (Crop Protection, 2025)