PTPσ mediates the integration of grafted neuronal tissueoids with host neural pathways after complete spinal cord injury - Rui Mao; Yuan-Huan Ma; Jin-Yuan Xiao; Qing-Shuai Wei; Yin-Chun Zhao; Qi-Xing Hu; Hou-Ge Li; Ke-Jun Zhang; Lai-Jian Wang; Hui-Juan Shi; Li-Zhi Peng; Jun-Hua Wang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Impact of age on safety of pancreaticoduodenectomy: a nationwide cohort study stratified by surgical approach and anastomotic technique with optimal age cut-off analysis - Hongwei Huang; Feng Xia; Tianyin Shao; Baiyong Shen; Xinmin Yin; Xiaoqing Jiang; Deyu Li; Jing Li; Sen Qiao; Songqing He; Heshui Wu; Jiayun Ge; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Instantaneous, Short- and Long-Term Wellbore Stability Analysis of Arbitrary Horizontal Wellbore in Transversely Isotropic Poroelastic Formations - Wenda Li; Yayun Zhang; Yunhu Lu; Mian Chen; Yan Jin; Yang Xia (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Exploration of Point Load Testing under In Situ Pore Pressure: Mechanical Behaviour and Systematic Characterization - Xin Fang; Cong Li; Ru Zhang; Jianan Li; Zhiqiang He; Jiazhuo Chen; Xiaojun Shi; Heping Xie (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Mechanisms and Applications of Gas Flow in Coal Seams Considering the Effects of Cross-Section Shape and Surface Roughness - Shouqing Lu; Yongfu Liu; Zhentao Li; Yujin Qin; Rong Zhang; Zhanyou Sa; Jie Liu; Yongliang Zhang (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

A Novel Dual-Configuration Peridynamics Method for Simulating Compression-Shear Fracture in Brittle Rocks - Hongbo Li; Zaobao Liu; Feng Tian; Jinxin Zhou; Enda Zhang; Xin Wang (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Root oxygen governs dryland ecosystem stability - Dongliang Han; Lei Ding; Guolong Zhang; Jianping Huang; Li Fu; Ming Peng; Changyu Li; Xiaoyue Liu (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Unravelling Manganese Homeostasis in Plants: Multidimensional Adaptation from Deficiency to Toxicity - Xiaoyun Zhang; Lijuan Zeng; Zhixuan Wen; Ming Lei; Li Li (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2026)

Variation in phytoplankton and metazoan zooplankton community structure associated with Microcystis blooms in a plateau lake, China - Jingjing Li; Robert Michael L. McKay; Runbing Xu; Hugh J. MacIsaac; Qianqian Xiang; Ying Pei; Jinlong Zhang; Jun Xu; Tao Wang; Hongyan Zhang; Xuexiu Chang (Hydrobiologia, 2026)

Milk derived exosomes sensitize Gefitinib-resistant lung cancer cells to Pemetrexed via CAV1-mediated endocytosis - Tao Liu; Yong Zhang; Tao Ren; Zihan Xu; Li Tu; Feng Luo; Li Wang (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2026)

A Statistical Quality-Control Framework for Sentinel-1 SAR Wind Speed Retrieval Based on First- and Second-Order Moments - Yan Wang; Xupu Geng; Yan Li; Xiaohui Li; Chenghan Luo; Shaoping Shang; Feng Zhang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) enables high-resolution sea-surface wind speed retrieval. However, the enhanced spatial resolution of SAR imagery introduces substantial challenges, from small-scale contamination sources that significantly degrade retrieval accuracy. Particularly in coastal regions, non-wind-related backscatter signals, such as ships and oil slicks, can severely bias wind speed estimates at sub-kilometer scales. In this study, the first-order moment (average, m1) and second-order moment (variance, m2) are computed from the normalized radar cross-section (NRCS) within sub-images of Sentinel-1 SAR data acquired in Interferometric Wide (IW) mode. Analysis reveals that clean-sea-surface signals in both VV and VH polarizations cluster around an approximately linear empirical trend, m2 = 2m1 + b, in the m1-m2 statistical feature space, whereas the examined contamination types deviate from this trend and occupy separable regions. Based on this characteristic, a quality-control framework is proposed for the systematic separation of clean sea surface from image noise (border noise and inter-swath stripe noise) and non-ocean targets (land contamination, bright targets, and dark spots). Validation using independent SAR data from the Taiwan Strait was conducted separately for native 10 m and height-adjusted 3 m buoy observations. For the native 10 m observations, the RMSE and MBE were essentially unchanged at 1.5 m/s and −0.3 m/s, respectively. For the height-adjusted nearshore observations, the RMSE decreased from 3.2 m/s to 2.1 m/s and the MBE changed from −1.5 m/s to −1.1 m/s.

Antibacterial phenolic compounds target GMPS from the endophytic Chaetomium grande -JPT2 - Wen Li; Shuqi Li; Mei Wang; Peng Zhang; Kangwen Xu; Donglin Zhao; Wenjun Li (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Hyp-retro: hypernetwork-guided preference-conditioned retrosynthetic planner - Jingwen Wang; Shuan Liu; Shaoye Zhang; Jianbo Qiao; Guanhe Li; Hanjun Zhao; Xiangxiang Zeng; Jinjin Li; Changhang Lin; Chen Su; Leyi Wei (Molecular Diversity, 2026)

Vinpocetine attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice by suppressing oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis - Tianchen Xia; Yichen Qian; Yilong Jiang; Qiang Zhang; Jiahao Pan; Hui Xiong; Jiaxin Zhang; Taotao Yan; Qi Li; Shenjie Zhang; Qingsheng You (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

The impact of cumulative obesity and genetic susceptibility on biological aging in Chinese older adults - Jiening Yu; Liming Zhang; Zhenqing Yang; Xueqing Jia; Ciyun Zhao; Jiaxin Liu; Jingyun Zhang; Xingqi Cao; Yinyi Song; Lu Li; Xuehui Sun; Hui Zhang; et al. (GeroScience, 2026)

The Study on the Biological Characteristics of Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae Affected by the Deletion of the Iron Uptake System Genes tonB1 and tonB2 - Hua Jiang; Yufei Ji; Zhiqi Zhang; Yongxiang Yu; Chunyuan Wang; Yingeng Wang; Xiaojun Rong; Aijun Ma; Shuyi Li; Zheng Zhang (Fishes, 2026)
Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae (PDD), a marine fish pathogen, has an unclear contribution of tonB genes to iron acquisition and pathogenicity. ΔtonB1-PDD and ΔtonB2-PDD mutants as well as their complemented strains were generated via homologous recombination from the virulent strain PDD1605. Growth was evaluated by monitoring OD600 with viable-count calibration, intracellular iron was measured using a colorimetric assay, biofilm was detected by crystal violet staining, transcription was analyzed through qRT-PCR, and pathogenicity was assessed via an 8-day intramuscular challenge in black rockfish (Sebastes schlegelii). Under iron limitation induced by 100 μM 2,2′-dipyridyl, the maximum density decreased from 4.51 × 108 CFU/mL in wild-type (WT-PDD) to 4.00 × 108 and 3.64 × 108 CFU/mL in ΔtonB1-PDD and ΔtonB2-PDD respectively, and was largely restored after complementation. The intracellular iron content declined from 3.75 × 10−4 ± 4.00 × 10−6 nmol/106 cells in WT-PDD to 3.13 × 10−4 ± 1.05 × 10−5 nmol/106 cells in ΔtonB1-PDD and 2.55 × 10−4 ± 2.00 × 10−5 nmol/106 cells in ΔtonB2-PDD. Compared with WT-PDD, biofilm formation was reduced by 22.1% in ΔtonB1-PDD and by 24.8% in ΔtonB2-PDD. Deletion of tonB2 induced mild yet statistically significant transcriptional alterations in multiple iron acquisition and virulence-related genes, while colony morphology, swarming motility, hemolysis, phospholipase activity, biochemical traits, and antimicrobial susceptibility remained unchanged. In the high-dose challenge assay, WT-PDD caused 100% mortality within 2 days, whereas ΔtonB1-PDD and ΔtonB2-PDD caused 17/20 and 18/20 deaths respectively; all infected groups reached 100% mortality by day 3. In the low-dose challenge assay, WT-PDD, ΔtonB1-PDD, and ΔtonB2-PDD caused 12/20, 12/20, and 13/20 deaths by day 2, with cumulative mortalities reaching 80%, 70%, and 80% by day 8, respectively. Kaplan–Meier analysis detected no significant differences among the survival curves at either challenge dose. These findings suggest that tonB1 and tonB2 play roles in iron acquisition, low-iron adaptation, and biofilm formation, with tonB2 deletion exerting greater effects on growth and intracellular iron accumulation under iron-limited conditions.

Bayesian Fusion Based Robust Array Shape Estimation for Distorted Towed Hydrophone Array - Chuanqi Zhu; Jiani Zhang; Yitong Li; Liang An (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Towed hydrophone arrays are widely employed for underwater target detection and direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. However, array shape distortion induced by ocean currents, internal waves, and platform maneuvers severely degrades beamforming performance and DOA estimation accuracy. In this paper, a novel Bayesian fusion framework is proposed to achieve robust array shape estimation. Specifically, based on the time-delay estimates derived from the phase differences of line-spectrum components in a pre-processing step, the array geometry is first reconstructed via a piecewise straight-line fitting method. Concurrently, an existing hidden Markov model (HMM)-based method is adopted to estimate the inter-segment deviation angles, in which the smoothness of the array shape is enforced through the state-transition probabilities. The proposed framework then treats these two preliminary estimates as observations from distinct sources and incorporates a smoothness prior within a maximum a posteriori (MAP) formulation that admits a non-iterative closed-form solution to enforce physical continuity constraints on the array geometry. By fusing these complementary estimates, the proposed method simultaneously preserves local sensitivity to fine-scale bends and maintains global consistency of the array shape. Both simulation and lake-trial experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, reducing the array shape estimation error by more than 30% relative to representative existing methods. Moreover, by relying solely on the received acoustic data, the method lowers the dependence on auxiliary sensors and the associated system cost.

A hierarchical control framework governing the molecular composition and reactivity of dissolved organic matter in subtropical rivers - Guanglong Zhang; Zhenli Guo; Jinfang Du; Yue Ke; Hanyi Li; Mingbao Feng; Jingchun Liu; Haoliang Lu; Xilin Xiao; Hualong Hong; Chongling Yan; Nianzhi Jiao (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

Impacts of stratospheric aerosol injection geoengineering deployment and termination on extreme climate events in China - Haotian Zhang; Chuanfeng Zhao; Annan Chen; Liya Niu; Shitao You; Jiefeng Li; Yehong Luo (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

Acid-Mediated Antimicrobial Activity and Probiotic Potential of an SKS1-knockout Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Strain - Jinyue Wang; Shulei Ji; Mengkun Li; Tao Wang; Bingjie Lu; Kan Hu; Yu Zhang; Fuqi Chen; Yuxuan Guo; Jingxuan Zhang; Minghan Kong; Zuobin Zhu; et al. (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

Context-dependent coupling between rhizosphere biochemical activation and SOC enrichment in croplands: a global meta-analysis - Ya-Jun Cheng; Jie-Yu-Xin Kang; Chun-Yan Li; Bai-Jian Lin; Yun Zhang; Jian-Ying Qi (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Seed-associated Pseudomonas enhance the growth of Ambrosia trifida - Xue Chen; Chunying Li; Chang Wang; Jieyu Yang; Ruiting Ju; Fengjuan Zhang; Jihua Wu (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Compost Substrate Formulations Reshape Soil Physicochemical Properties and Rhizosphere Microbiota: A PLS-SEM Analysis - Chuang Liu; Ran Luo; Ruitong Niu; Senxi Hou; Zihao Zhang; Yumeng Li; Yingxue Zhou (Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2026)

Assessing impacts of vertical mixing parameterizations on ENSO simulation in a ROMS-based hybrid coupled model - Yinnan Li; Yang Yu; Maonan Chen; Chuan Gao; Hongna Wang; Liu Yang; Rong-Hua Zhang (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2026)

Dolomite characteristics and genetic mechanisms of Member 1, Sanya Formation in Well Xike 1, South China Sea - Chao Han; Yazeng Ma; Hong Xu; Zuozhen Han; Jinxiong Luo; Qiang Li; Yuetong Zhang (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2026)

A global-local multi-scale feature extraction network for fine-grained segmentation of cyanobacterial blooms and aquatic vegetation - Yunchang Mu; Junsheng Li; Huan Zhao; Xiaodi Zhu; Zeyan Zhang; Fangfang Zhang; Shenglei Wang (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2026)

Lead and other elements in the diet of children (aged 0–7 years) across 20 Chinese provinces at a home-level survey: seasonal variations of element levels and risks in food, urine, and feces in healthy individuals - Maoyuan He; Xiaoping Li; Yu Gao; Pengyuan Jin; Zebo Yang; Jiayi Li; Xuelian Kui; Tunyang Geng; Xueming Zheng; Xu Zhang; Xiangyang Yan (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2026)

Biofabrication and artificial intelligence strategies for investigating solid- and fluid-pressure mechanobiology in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma - Yahui Ding; Peiyuan Zhao; Yan Jin; Yan Li; Zifei Wang; Ye Lu; Yichen Zhang; Hongzhuan Chen; Weidong Zhang; Xin Luan; Min Tang (Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2026)

A novel fish interferon-derived antimicrobial peptide with rapid, broad-spectrum bactericidal activity and low toxicity for aquaculture disease control - Jing Xu; Yuanyuan Zhou; Yang Cao; Qinjin Li; Shanhao Ye; Jiali Liang; Ruiyao Xie; Xinhua Chen; Xiang-Yang Zhang (Aquaculture International, 2026)

Interpretable machine learning and causal inference for maize LAI estimation from UAV multimodal imagery - Liang Han; Guijun Yang; Jintao Wu; Pengzhi Cui; Lianghong Niu; Gaoyi Ji; Xudong Li; Nan Zhang (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

Dual-stream hierarchical feature fusion framework for ship detection in SAR imagery - Zi Wang; Ying Li; Zhaoyi Zhang; Shen Guo; Jingyi Yuan (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

Silurian to Devonian A-type granitic magmatism in the East Kunlun orogenic belt: magma origin and geodynamic evolution - Bin Liu; Meng-Yu Zhang; Zheng Zhai; Nan Wu; Shi-Ze Li; Yang Sun (International Geology Review, 2026)

Enzymatic catalysis as a sustainable approach toward environmental remediation of sulfonamides: Advances, mechanisms, challenges and future perspectives - Weikang Zhang; Jiakun Xu; Jieming Li (Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 2026)

Molecular understanding of plant pollination, fertilization, seed development and protoplast regeneration - Jiang-Guo Meng; Pu Liu; Hanxian Xiong; Wei Wang; Gang Xu; Xu Xin; Zijun Lan; Changkai Ma; Na Wang; Xuecheng Zhang; Ce Shi; Shu Chang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)
Sexual reproduction in plants is a tightly coordinated process that underpins biodiversity, drives speciation, and serves as a foundation for modern crop improvement. Here, we synthesize recent advances in elucidating the molecular mechanisms governing major reproductive events in flowering plants, including male and female gametogenesis, pollen-pistil communication, double fertilization, embryogenesis, and endosperm-mediated seed development. We also discuss the integration of asexual propagation through protoplast regeneration, highlighting its emerging importance in plant biotechnology. Together, these insights deepen our understanding of fundamental reproductive biology and open new opportunities for the rational design of hybrid breeding systems and stress-resilient crops, with broad implications for global food security under changing climatic conditions.

Preliminary Exploration of Resistance, Wave-Making and Pressure Distribution of Amphibious Assault Vehicle Clusters in Different Formations - Sixing Guo; Yutao Tian; Yuting Li; Zehan Chen; Kexin Xie; Yixuan Zeng; Dapeng Zhang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Amphibious assault vehicles serve as core equipment for coastal defense and amphibious operations worldwide, with irreplaceable strategic value. Featuring outstanding comprehensive performance, modern amphibious assault vehicles can maintain stable navigation under Sea States 3–4 and adapt to complex nearshore hydrological environments, emerging as the primary platform for mechanized landing operations of the Marine Corps. Cluster navigation is an inevitable tactical form in the operational application of amphibious assault vehicles. When multiple vehicles sail in formation, the wave-making and water pressure effects induced by individual vehicles generate prominent wave interference drag within the formation, which significantly impacts the overall navigation efficiency and stability. Based on the nearshore combat background of amphibious landing, this paper investigates different formation layouts of amphibious assault vehicle clusters to determine the optimal configuration for group navigation. First, a numerical simulation and a physical experiment are combined; a certain type of amphibious assault vehicle is taken as the prototype for 3D geometric modeling via SOLIDWORKS. Then, adopting the CFD numerical simulation method, with navigation speed and optimal inter-vehicle spacing fixed, variables including formation layout and number of vehicles are controlled to simulate the flow field characteristics and total resistance of different cluster formations in calm water. Meanwhile, 3D printing technology is applied to manufacture scaled-down models for towing tank tests. The experimental results are in good agreement with numerical simulations, revealing the fundamental hydrodynamic laws of formation navigation. Under optimal inter-vehicle spacing, the longitudinal tandem formation achieves the best drag-reduction effect, while the double-column staggered formation (diamond/V formation) can effectively suppress wave interference drag and improve the overall hydrodynamic performance and tactical coordination. The research provides a solid theoretical basis and data support for optimizing formation sailing strategies, enhancing cluster navigation stability and safety, and improving maritime maneuver efficiency. It is also of universal reference value for the tactical deployment of amphibious combat equipment globally.

Seventy years of sea level variations along the Zhejiang Coast of East China Sea with future projections - Feng Zhang; Zhiguo He; Fangzhou Shen; Li Li; Weiyong Shi (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
Sea level rise (SLR) critically impacts coastal safety. Analyzing 70 years of data from 10 stations along the Zhejiang coast, we find that in 2020, sea levels stood 40.3 cm above the national datum, with higher levels in estuaries than eastern islands. While the 70-year average rise rate is moderate at 0.25 cm/yr, it has accelerated significantly in the last two decades.Future projections excluding acceleration estimate rises of 7–18 cm by 2050 and 17–39 cm by 2100; however, if acceleration persists, nonlinear extrapolation suggests increases of 16–29 cm by 2050 and 54–88 cm by 2100, matching high-emission climate scenarios simulated by the coupled global climate models. Northern and estuarine regions exhibit higher SLR rates driven primarily by vertical land movement (VLM). Additionally, significant interdecadal fluctuations, linked to 10–20 year periodic signals and strongly correlated with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), show a sign reversal around 2003.

Rhizosphere microbial α diversity dominates network complexity in governing soil multifunctionality during alpine grassland restoration - Fayi Li; Yubin Liu; Hu Yan; Zongcheng Cai; Shouquan Fu; Shancun Bao; Hairong Zhang; Jianjun Shi (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Erbin Regulates Neuronal Hyperexcitability and Seizure Susceptibility in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy - Shenglin Wang; Yuping Zhao; Yuansong Zhang; Yaling Li; Yiru Zhang; Yangxi Chen; Xin Xu; Guohui Jiang; Hui Zhang; Haiqing Zhang; Xuefeng Wang; Xiujuan Mi; et al. (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2026)

Physical Constraints on Future Tibetan Plateau Summer Precipitation: Emergent Relationships and Pareto Optimal Ensembles - Dongheng Li; Sixu Zhang; Xiaofan Lu; Guoxin Chen; Qiong Li; Suonam Kealdrup Tysa (International Journal of Climatology, 2026)
Precipitation projections over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) are critical for regional water resources adaptation and ecological security; however, inter‐model uncertainty substantially constrains their reliability. Based on the Phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) multi‐model ensemble, this study employs emergent constraint schemes grounded in physical relationships and Pareto optimal ensemble selection schemes based on model screening, aiming to reduce uncertainties in mid‐to‐late 21st century (2051–2100) summer precipitation projections over the TP. The results indicate that inter‐model uncertainty is the dominant source limiting projection robustness, maintaining its leading role throughout the 21st century with a peak contribution during 2040–2050 and remaining significant in the mid‐to‐long term (69%). Emergent constraint relationships of TP summer precipitation with historical global warming trends and with Indo‐Pacific Warm Pool Sea Surface Temperature (SST) are both statistically significant and effectively reduce future projection uncertainty. Using Pareto optimal multi‐objective screening, bivariate constraint schemes pairing summer precipitation with the global warming trend and with Indo‐Pacific Warm Pool SST are found to outperform emergent constraints in compressing uncertainty. Specifically, they reduce uncertainty by more than 30% under the low emission scenario and can reach up to 40% under the medium and high emission scenarios. After constraint application, the projected mid‐to‐long term summer mean precipitation over the plateau converges to 5.77–7.22 mm day −1 , effectively correcting the systematic overestimation present in the original ensemble. Highly consistent spatial patterns across methods enhance projection robustness. Constrained increments show a south to north decreasing gradient, consistently suppressing southern overestimation. Most importantly, the optimal scheme reveals negative precipitation anomalies over the northwestern plateau, suggesting that this region may face a localised aridification risk.

Toxoplasma gondii infection reduces CD59 expression through downregulation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling axis to enhance decidual NK cell cytotoxicity via the RAS/MAPK pathway - Shuyan Wang; Luyun Huo; Yan Zou; Ruohan Yang; Xiao Wang; Haixia Zhang; Liqin Ren; Jing Yang; Jie Li; Xuemei Hu; Yushan Ren (Inflammation Research, 2026)

LncRNA SNHG14 drives alveolar inflammation in bronchopulmonary dysplasia via DNMT3a-mediated epigenetic silencing of miR-214-3p - Hui Hong; Xiaoxia Li; Jing Li; Yuhang Liu; Zhiqun Zhang (Inflammation Research, 2026)

GPR132 antagonists alleviate atherosclerosis by suppressing M1 polarization and subsequent VSMCs proliferation and migration as revealed by transcriptomic profiling - Yin Feng; Zheng Cao; Fan Zhang; Xinwei Zhou; Lilliane Aol; Li Su; Liqun He (Inflammation Research, 2026)
Background Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with substantial global prevalence, wherein macrophage polarization and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) phenotypic switching are critical pathogenic events. Although G protein-coupled receptor 132 (GPR132) is markedly expressed in macrophages, its specific role and mechanism in AS-associated macrophage polarization remain incompletely understood. Methods Pharmacological antagonism of GPR132 was evaluated in high-fat diet-fed ApoE −/− mice. Integrated single-cell RNA sequencing and transcriptome analyses from GEO datasets were performed to profile GPR132 expression in murine and human atherosclerotic plaques. In vitro, GPR132 overexpression and knockout macrophages were generated to assess M1/M2 polarization markers, and an indirect co‑culture system with VSMCs was established. Mechanistic investigations employed RNA‑sequencing and Western blotting, with pathway inhibition using SB203580 or GPR132 antagonists. Results GPR132 antagonism attenuated atherosclerotic lesion progression and reduced pro‑inflammatory cytokine secretion without altering lipid profiles. GPR132 was enriched in pro‑inflammatory (M1‑like) macrophage subpopulations within plaques, which also upregulated VSMC‑promoting growth factors. GPR132 overexpression promoted M1 macrophage polarization and suppressed IL‑4‑induced M2 macrophage polarization, whereas knockout enhanced M2 and attenuated M1. Conditioned medium from GPR132‑overexpressing macrophages significantly enhanced VSMCs proliferation and migration. Mechanistically, GPR132 drove M1 macrophage polarization primarily through activation of the p38/MAPK signaling pathway, an effect reversible by SB203580 or GPR132 antagonists. Conclusions GPR132 promotes pro‑inflammatory macrophage polarization via p38/MAPK signaling, and its antagonism mitigates atherosclerotic progression by suppressing inflammatory microenvironments and VSMCs proliferation/migration, highlighting GPR132 as a potential therapeutic target for AS.

Attitude and Heading Calibration After IMU Reinstallation in Rotational Inertial Navigation Systems Using an Interleaved Rotation-Dwell Sequence - Haoyu Bu; Feng Zha; Hongyang He; Jingshu Li; Chenyang Zhang; Qun Zheng (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
To address the degradation in attitude accuracy caused by mismatched rotation-axis tilt parameters after inertial measurement unit (IMU) reinstallation in rotational inertial navigation systems (RINSs) on large marine platforms, an interleaved rotation-dwell attitude-and-heading calibration method is proposed. First, a relative attitude-and-heading model incorporating the combined effects of the rotation-axis tilt errors of the two systems is established, with the horizontal error mapping induced by the relative heading between their base frames explicitly considered. Second, a four-state interleaved rotation-dwell sequence is designed, and the rotation-axis tilt parameters of the two RINSs are separated in closed form through Hadamard orthogonal projection. Simulations verify the parameter-decoupling capability of the proposed method. Experimental results show that, compared to a filtering-based self-calibration method for a single RINS, the proposed method reduces the roll and pitch root-mean-square errors (RMSE) by 90.29% and 41.80%, respectively. After compensation for the rotation-axis tilt errors, relative heading alignment between the two systems is achieved by estimating the residual heading bias. The proposed method provides a system-level solution for attitude-and-heading calibration after IMU reinstallation under moving-base field conditions.

Prior-Constrained Ensemble Learning with Shapley Additive Explanations for TBM Cutter Normal Force Prediction - Yaoqi Nie; Qian Zhang; Jiahui Li; Lijie Du (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Species Divergence in Oxytocin-Dependent Yawning on a Conserved Glutamatergic Erection Circuit - Yan-Chu-Fei Zhang; Qing-Wu Zheng; Yang Lu; Hao-Yuan Wang; Jiao Cang; Xin-Rui Wu; Lin-Yao Fan; Liang Li; Ni-Na Zhang; Xiao-Yang Zhang; Jing-Ning Zhu; Jian Jing; et al. (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2026)
Yawning coupled with penile erection is a conserved neurobehavioral syndrome mediated by the paraventricular hypothalamus (PVH). However, the distinct roles of oxytocin and its co-transmitters remain unresolved. Using chemogenetics, we showed that activation of PVH oxytocin neurons was sufficient to elicit both responses, whereas silencing these neurons abolished them. Viral tracing revealed that these neurons project collaterally to the brainstem reticular nucleus and spinal cord to spatially coordinate autonomic and somatic motor outputs. By dissecting the molecular mechanisms using CRISPR-Cas9, we found that vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2)-dependent glutamatergic transmission provides the primary drive for both behaviors, whereas the oxytocin peptide is selectively required for yawning but dispensable for erection. Comparative analyses across rats, hamsters, and mice demonstrated that while the glutamatergic erectile circuit was conserved, mice lacked spontaneous yawning and were resistant to apomorphine-induced yawning. These findings suggest a hierarchical co-transmission framework in which fast glutamatergic signaling provides the core drive, while oxytocin confers behavioral specificity.

Discovery of Novel Antimicrobial Peptides from Casein via Integrated In Silico and Experimental Approaches: Identification and Mechanistic Insights - Miao Zhang; Zhicheng Wang; Liangbin Li; Haiyang Liu; Jiarun Han; Zhen Wu; Daodong Pan; Tao Zhang; Hui Liu; Maolin Tu (International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics, 2026)

Rosemary extract (E392) in main Chinese foods and associated health risk - Yan Li; Huali Wang; Shulan Huang; Xiaoqin Yu; Quan Wen; Shucai Li; Haojia Sun; Shubin Yan; Jianbo Zhang; Jinyao Chen (Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B, 2026)

Predicting big five personality traits from resting-state EEG connectivity: a connectome predictive modeling study - Chu Zhang; Yao Liu; Yiting Long; Siyuan Hu; Ming Li; Wenkai Bai; Yiting Li; Can Cui; Can Gao (Brain Structure and Function, 2026)

Annual Variation of Secondary Organic Aerosols from Isoprene, α/β-Pinene, β-Caryophyllene, and Aromatics in Tropical Rainforest Area of Southwest China - Xiao Guo; Yali Liu; Minxia Shen; Weining Qi; Yifan Zhang; Lu Li; Yue Cao; Yingkun Jiang; Qian Wang; Shicong Li; Zhuoer Dong; Wenting Dai; et al. (Aerosol Science and Engineering, 2026)

Deep-Water Seafloor Undulations Related to Bottom Currents: A Case Study from the Shenhu Canyon Area, Northern South China Sea - Junjun Zhang; Xishuang Li; Xiaoqing Xu; Lejun Liu; Qingjie Zhou (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Bottom currents and their associated sedimentary structures are key agents in shaping deep-sea morphodynamics, among which the genesis of seafloor undulations is still debated, restricting engineering risk assessment and resource development safety. Based on high-resolution multibeam bathymetry, sub-bottom profiles, and near-bottom current observations, this study analyzes morphological characteristics, internal reflection structures, and near-bottom current dynamic processes of seafloor undulations in the Shenhu canyon area. The results indicate that undulations occur at canyon heads, canyon interfluve, and east side of canyon. The undulations are generally characterized by vertical aggradation, with some sediment waves exhibiting directional crestline migration accompanied by wave merging, indicating the existence of persistent sediment transport processes. Within the canyon, the flow is concentrated and exhibits significant vertical deflection, reflecting the pronounced flow-guiding effect of the confined topography on near-bottom currents, which consequently controls the lateral migration of crestlines on both sides of the canyon and the shaping of seafloor undulations at canyon heads by internal tides. In contrast, in the relatively open canyon interfluve, flow directions are more dispersed, predominantly characterized by weaker currents. These findings contribute to the understanding of deep-water sedimentary dynamic processes and provide a reference for interpreting the genesis of similar deep-water seafloor undulations.

Crashworthiness and Impact Resilience of Offshore Wind Turbines Protected by Honeycomb Sandwich Fenders - Kunpeng Liu; Haoda Huang; Wanyong Zhang; Wanfu Zhang; Chun Li (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Owing to transportation, installation, grid-connection, and maintenance requirements, nearshore offshore wind farms are often located close to busy shipping routes, substantially increasing the risk of ship–offshore wind turbine (OWT) collisions. To enhance the impact resilience of OWT support structures against ship collisions, a novel honeycomb sandwich fender is proposed for tower protection. Nonlinear transient analyses were performed using ANSYS/LS-DYNA to simulate a 5000 t ship traveling at 2 m/s and colliding with a 4 MW OWT supported by a single-column tripod foundation. The effects of rubber and aluminum foam cores on the crashworthiness and protective performance of the fender were compared. The results show that the rubber core stores collision energy through recoverable large deformation and releases most of the stored energy during unloading, resulting in pronounced energy restitution and prolonged structural excitation. By contrast, the aluminum foam core dissipates 7.5 MJ through cell-wall buckling, progressive crushing, and plastic collapse, corresponding to 75% of the initial kinetic energy of the ship. Compared with the rubber-core fender, the higher initial stiffness of the aluminum foam increases the peak contact force by 23.1%, from 13.0 to 16.0 MN. However, its irreversible energy-dissipation mechanism reduces the maximum tower-top displacement by 40.0%, from 1.25 to 0.75 m, and decreases the residual tower stress after three successive collisions by 25.0%, from 200 to 150 MPa. These results demonstrate that, despite transmitting a higher peak contact force, the aluminum foam fender provides more effective overall protection under the collision conditions considered because of its greater irreversible energy-dissipation capacity.

MDM2/X mediates reduced apoptosis in the plateau zokor: a mechanism of high-altitude adaptation - Mengchen Zhang; Yi Li; Huiqi Lin; Tianfu Yu; Fangyuan Xia; Mahanand Chatoo; Kexin Li; Honghao Yu; Eviatar Nevo; Jizeng Du; Yang Zhao; Xuequn Chen (Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B, 2026)

Acupoint hot compress for labor-pain management: a randomized, parallel-group, controlled trial - Fangfang Wang; Leyi Fu; Xinyue Li; Yuqun Pu; Lianqing Gong; Lin Zhou; Lanxiang Fu; Yaping Chen; Mali Chen; Yue Qin; Xiaoying Lyu; Ye Zhang; et al. (Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B, 2026)

Endothelial progenitor cells-derived exosomes reduce ferroptosis and promote neovascularization after intracranial atherosclerosis in association with the NCOA4/FTH1 cascade modulation - Lihong Zhang; Cui Wang; Zhanjun Wu; Hong Qu; Jitong Ma; Di Li (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2026)

Effects of Floater Equivalent Stiffness and Damping on the Dynamic Responses of a 22 MW Two-Body Floating Wind Turbine - Huaxiao Wu; Sunwei Li; Sheng Zhang; Bin Peng; Weijie Feng (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
The upscaling of floating wind turbines and the lightweight design of floating support structures make floater flexibility increasingly important for the dynamic response and load transfer of two-body floating platforms. This study investigates the influence of upper-floater flexibility on Tsemi, a previously proposed suspended-ballast two-body floating platform supporting the IEA 22 MW reference wind turbine, using a fully coupled multi-body flexible-joint model. The floater is discretized into multiple rigid bodies connected by damped six-degree-of-freedom joints, which represent equivalent flexibility and local energy dissipation. The model is evaluated through member-level response comparisons, global modal analysis, and nearly rigid limiting-case simulations. Results show that equivalent floater stiffness strongly affects wave-frequency responses. Reducing the stiffness shifts the platform pitch period from 25.6 s to 30.6 s and significantly amplifies structural and tendon loads under extreme environmental conditions. The standard deviations of tower-top acceleration and tower-base bending moment increase by 75.8% and 72.1%, respectively, and the maximum effective tension in the upwave tendon increases from 19.93 MN to 32.50 MN, exceeding the tendon minimum breaking load. For the considered low-stiffness case, equivalent damping reduces this tension to 21.77 MN. These results suggest that neglecting floater flexibility may underestimate tower responses and extreme tendon loads, while equivalent damping can mitigate wave-frequency amplification under low-stiffness conditions.

Prioritizing resilience-oriented ESG competencies for port managerial and professional roles: a hybrid MCDM case study of Ningbo-Zhoushan Port - Jiachao Qi; Yongxiang Zhu; Yingheng Zhang; Yuhong Wang; Dan Zhao; Tingting Li (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
Global shipping networks are facing systemic shocks, including climate volatility, decarbonization pressure, geopolitical disruption, and supply-chain volatility. These pressures require port organizations to strengthen resilience-oriented governance while advancing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) implementation. Rather than measuring employee proficiency or port-level resilience outcomes, this study prioritizes ESG-related competencies considered important for port managerial and professional roles. We developed a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) framework informed by a one-round structured importance-rating survey completed by 44 retained managerial and professional respondents from Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group. A Multidimensional Optimization Model (MDOM) based on the Lagrange Multiplier Method (LMM) was used to combine respondent-derived and entropy-based weights under a stated optimization rule. TOPSIS was used for an illustrative comparison of three author-constructed hypothetical competency scenarios. Systemic risk foresight received the highest final weight among the 20 indicators. The study provides a respondent-prioritized competency framework and demonstrates how the prioritized indicators can inform illustrative decision-support scenarios for port managerial and professional roles.

Lightweight Edge–Frequency Driven Real-Time Detection Transformer for side-scan sonar target detection - Feihu Zhang; Zhengpeng Li; Xin Wen; Chensheng Cheng; Biao Deng; Taiyuan Zhang; Guang Pan (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
In underwater target detection tasks, side-scan sonar (SSS) is currently the most widely used imaging tool. However, due to the inherent imaging mechanism of sonar and the complexity of the underwater environment, SSS images often suffer from blurred target boundaries and strong noise interference, which significantly increases the difficulty of high-precision underwater target recognition. We propose a Lightweight Edge–Frequency Driven Real-Time Detection Transformer (LEF-RT-DETR) framework, aiming to improve both the detection accuracy and real-time performance for target detection in SSS images. Specifically, to address the distortion of target edge contours in SSS images, we design a Gaussian-Edge Enhancement Module (GEEM) by integrating Gaussian smoothing with edge extraction to enhance the model’s capability of perceiving target edge features. Simultaneously, to address severe noise interference in SSS images, we introduce the Multi-Scale Frequency-Spatial Denoising Block (MFDB), a feature fusion module integrating spatial-domain and frequency-domain information to improve the model’s ability to distinguish noise from targets. Finally, we propose the Partial Convolution with Efficient Channel Attention (PCCA), which reduces redundant channel computations and enhances inter-channel interactions via channel attention, thereby reducing model complexity while preserving high detection accuracy. Experimental results on a self-constructed dataset demonstrate that LEF-RT-DETR achieves improvements of 4.3% in Average Precision (AP) and 5.3% in Average Precision at an Intersection over Union (IoU) threshold of 0.50 (AP50) compared with the Real-Time Detection Transformer (RT-DETR), while reducing the number of parameters and computational cost by approximately 24% and 18%, respectively. This significantly enhances model accuracy and efficiency, providing robust support for real-time underwater target detection tasks.

Genome-informed characterization and targeted mycotoxin screening of an Aspergillus niger starter candidate for hawk tea solid-state fermentation - Limei Zhang; LinZhu Li; Biao Xiong (World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2026)

Cumulative damage of SDOFs under the multiple acceleration sequences induced by multi-fault ruptures - Wang Wenzhe; Wang Mingdong; Li Shuai; Zhang Fan; Dong Wei; Ma Yang; Wang Jingquan; Shi Di (Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2026)

Roles of External Factors and Polygenic Susceptibility in Thyroid Nodules and Goiter Among Children Aged 8–10 Years in Iodine-adequate Areas of Northern China - Yani Duan; Yang Wang; Fang Li; Wenfeng Li; Dandan Zhang; Yushan Cui (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

Comparison of Joint Kinematics and Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters Between Markerless and Marker-Based Motion Capture in a Large Knee Osteoarthritis Cohort - Junqing Wang; Qiang Zhang; Biao Wang; Tao Deng; Imran Khan Niazi; Yong Nie; Kang Li (Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 2026)

Prediction of deep rock drilling resistance by integrating fractal theory and logging data: the Kuqa Depression block in the Tarim Basin - Yapeng Liu; Huan Zhao; Bo Wang; Tianyu Yang; Lei Yang; Shouhua Zhang; Ullah Zain; Wei Li (Acta Geophysica, 2026)

A Multi-mechanism Coupled Framework for Thermal Spalling in Coal: Thermal Fracture Mechanisms and Physicochemical–Structural–Mechanical Interactions - Wu Gao; Chenxu Hu; Tong Hu; Zhen Dong; Hao Chen; Shuai Zhang; Wenjie Xu; Jinlong Li; Duanyang Zhuang; Liangtong Zhan; Yunmin Chen (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Experimental and Simulated Study on the Influence of Rock Separation on the Signal Response and Fracture Mechanism of Roof Strata - Weitao Yue; Enyuan Wang; Xiaojun Feng; Tingjiang Tan; Li Zhang; Dong Chen; Qiming Zhang (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Correction: Cullin 3 overexpression inhibits lung cancer metastasis and is associated with survival of lung adenocarcinoma - Jiayu Zhou; Shizhen Zhang; Yong Xu; Weiwen Ye; Zhijun Li; Zhoumiao Chen; He Zhengfu (Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 2026)

Retraction Note: Zinc Deficiency Causes Glomerulosclerosis and Renal Interstitial Fibrosis Through Oxidative Stress and Increased Lactate Metabolism in Rats - Zixuan Huang; Yajie Liao; Yunxi Zheng; Shang Ye; Qianyu Zhang; Xiaohong Yu; Xiaoxin Liu; Ningxu Li (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

Hopanoids reveal a shift from natural to anthropogenic petrogenic organic carbon in the East China Sea - Yanhong Xu; Zhongqiang Ji; Peisong Yu; Dong Xu; Dewang Li; Weiyan Zhang; Lelong He; Ningxiao Yu; Yongge Sun; Haiyan Jin (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2026)

Dual-Reporter Gene-Based Multimodal Imaging for Tracking Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Diabetic Skin Wound Repair - Xiaoyu Xu; Fujin Wang; Fangzhou Du; Qiong Deng; Qian Wei; Shuang Yu; Longjiang Zhang; Yonggang Li (Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 2026)

The JAK/STAT pathway: a pivotal therapeutic target in disease and advances in natural product modulation - Ming-Yue Li; Yu-Yang Lin; Chun-Ying Wang; Yu-Shan Qi; Jun-Sheng Zhang; Di Ge; Hai-Na Yu; Hua Zhang; Jie Bao (Molecular Diversity, 2026)

Investigation of Granular Flow Structure in Landslide Tsunamis: Effects of Grain Size and Arrangement - Qian Ma; Pengyu Zhou; Hongcheng Xue; Jingjie Feng; Jun Wu; Yuanyuan Li; Chaozhe Zhang; Xiaoshuang Cheng (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Landslide-induced waves are primarily controlled by granular dynamics during landslide–water impact. While particle size, velocity, and volume are recognized influences, the role of internal grain arrangement and segregation remains less clear. This study employs a coupled CFD-DEM model to investigate how vertical permutation of three fixed grain fractions and layered configurations affect surge generation and propagation. Simulations using three particle sizes (1, 3, and 5 mm) in six initial arrangements reveal that fine particles dominate leading wave formation through efficient momentum transfer, yielding an overall wave height growth of 5.22% and a maximum local growth rate of 2.42%. Grain size segregation governs deposit morphology, with larger particles migrating preferentially along the flow direction. Increasing still-water depth systematically shifts surge characteristics from strongly nonlinear, high-amplitude shallow-water waves to more linear, longer-wavelength, smaller-amplitude deep-water features. Energy dissipation, which is linked to reduced equivalent water depth, decreases wave celerity with propagation distance. The model reproduces granular collapse experiments with a relative error below 5%, confirming that granular segregation critically controls surge dynamics and providing a refined framework for simulating natural landslide-generated waves.

Effects of Current Conditions and Mooring-Line Arrangements on Mooring Forces of Immersed Tube Segments - Ting Ji; Yang Yang; Wensen Zhang; Peng Yu; Jiuchao Chen; Lie Yu; Junhao Li (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
During the floating transportation and installation of immersed tube tunnels, the mechanical stability of the mooring system is a key factor governing construction safety. Current conditions and mooring-line arrangements are two major factors controlling the magnitude and distribution of mooring-line tensions. However, their coupled effects and the applicability of different calculation methods remain insufficiently understood. Based on a large-cross-section immersed tube tunnel project, this study employed a semi-empirical method specified in the Chinese Code for Loads on Port Engineering and a three-dimensional floating-body-mooring numerical model established in ANSYS AQWA. Multiple combinations of current velocity and direction were considered to compare the mooring-line responses under five typical arrangements corresponding to different construction stages. The effects of current conditions and mooring configurations on the magnitude, distribution, and transfer of mooring-line loads were systematically examined. The results show that current velocity is the dominant factor controlling the magnitude of mooring-line tensions, which generally increase with the square of the current velocity. Changes in current direction directly alter the principal load-bearing mooring-line group, and a current velocity of 1.5 m/s during the falling tide represents the most unfavorable current condition throughout the construction process. The mooring-line arrangement governs the spatial distribution and concentration of the line loads. During the floating transportation and mooring stages with multi-line constraints, the maximum mooring-line tensions calculated using China’s code-based method are 18.5–25.2% higher than those obtained from the numerical simulations, indicating relatively conservative predictions. In contrast, during stages with weakened constraints, such as line release and positioning in the foundation trench, the numerical model captures more pronounced local load concentration, yielding maximum tensions 19.4–28.8% higher than those predicted by the code-based method. Across all operating conditions, the maximum mooring-line tensions calculated by the code-based method and numerical model are 924 and 750 kN, respectively. This study clarifies the coupled effects of current conditions and mooring-line arrangements on mooring-load transfer and identifies the applicable scenarios of the two calculation methods. The findings provide a quantitative basis for calculation-method selection, mooring-force assessment, and construction-safety management during immersed tube tunnel installation.

The Protective Effect of Astragalus Polysaccharides Against Cisplatin‑Induced Pulmonary Epithelial Cell Injury: An Integrated Network Toxicology and In Vitro Validation - Yan Liu; Liyan Ma; Lei Zhang; Liangding Dou; Ninghui Yang; Junrong Li; Kun Zhang (Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2026)

NCSSD-YOLO: a non-causal state space duality-based instance segmentation model for pacific white shrimp - Weiqiang Ni; Chenqing Zhang; Yiqing Zhang; Siyi Li; Haitao Wang; Chenchen Wu; Lin Luo; Qinglang Liang; Zequn Peng; Shenghua Li; Yanqing Chen; Shiyin Chen; et al. (Aquaculture International, 2026)

Characterizing the Operating Envelope of an Anomaly-Aware Adaptive EKF for GNSS-Denied USV Formation Relative Localization - Ling Tan; Jianqiang Zhang; Yiping Liu; Pengfei Zhang; Xingda Li (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Unmanned surface vehicle (USV) formations operating under GNSS denial require accurate relative localization using proprioceptive sensors and inter-vehicle ranging. This paper presents an anomaly-aware adaptive extended Kalman filter for four-USV formations using inertial measurements, compass, and ultra-wideband ranging, and systematically characterizes its operating envelope. Observability analysis establishes that S-curve maneuvering achieves structural rank 24, with only global translation unobservable, while straight-line motion leads to a rank deficiency of exactly seven dimensions All four gyroscope biases remain observable under both trajectories. The proposed filter integrates chi-square testing, cumulative sum (CUSUM) detection, and bias drift rate monitoring to trigger coordinated R adaptation and Q-boost mechanisms. Controlled experiments spanning outlier magnitudes and drift rates reveal three performance regimes, clean conditions with equivalent performance across all variants, moderate outliers [3σd,10σd] where the proposed method achieves 4.8–13.4% improvement, and extreme outliers where all robust methods converge. Critically, pure bias drift experiments expose a structural limitation of single-hypothesis, residual domain robustification within the tested drift range—all variants exhibit equivalent performance across the tested drift rates, analytically attributable to Kalman gain partitioning that distributes innovations between position and bias subspaces. The characterized operating envelope establishes that robust mechanisms provide measurable benefits for transient anomalies but encounter hard boundaries under persistent drift conditions, with all variants converging to equivalent performance across the tested range, necessitating multi-hypothesis or constraint-based approaches.

Effects of Operational Conditions on TMD Control Efficiency of Offshore Wind Turbines Subjected to Wind–Wave Seismic Multi-Hazard Loads - Yingna Li; Jingcai Zhang; Hao Yang; Shuhang Wang; Siyu Liu; Lingxi Gu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
To elucidate the influence of operational conditions on the seismic responses of offshore wind turbines (OWTs) and the vibration mitigation efficacy of tuned mass dampers (TMDs) under multi-hazard scenarios, time-domain dynamic analyses are performed for OWT systems subjected to combined wind, wave and seismic excitations. Five typical operational conditions are considered, including cut-in operation, rated-power operation, cut-out shutdown, 1-year return-period extreme shutdown, and 50-year return-period extreme shutdown. The nacelle acceleration and tower-top displacement responses of the uncontrolled structure are comparatively characterized, the peak and root-mean-square (RMS) vibration reduction ratios of the TMD for fore-aft vibrations are quantitatively assessed, and the intrinsic mechanism governing the response discrepancies across operational conditions is elucidated. Numerical results demonstrate that seismic excitation dominates the extreme structural responses of the OWT system. Under the rated-power condition, the peak acceleration and displacement under coupled seismic loading reach 6.90 and 2.19 times the corresponding values under wind–wave loads alone, respectively. Substantial discrepancies in structural responses are observed across operational conditions, with aerodynamic damping magnitude and the spectral properties of hub rotational loads identified as the key influencing factors. The TMD exhibits reliable vibration control performance overall: the optimal control efficacy is achieved under the 1-year return-period shutdown condition, with a peak acceleration reduction ratio of 34.8%—by contrast, its mitigation performance degrades significantly under the 50-year return-period extreme-turbulence condition, with the peak acceleration reduction ratio dropping to merely 15.8%.

Advanced fabrication of next-generation functional foods: integrating beneficial life forms through 5D food printing - Demei Kong; Min Zhang; Bhesh Bhandari; Dongcui Fan; Chunli Li (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Study of the Mechanical Properties and Failure Mechanism of Annular Coal Rock Based on Acoustic–Optic Combined Monitoring and GDEM Numerical Simulation - Fubin Hou; Hanpeng Wang; Yuguo Zhou; Dekang Sun; Bing Zhang; Junpeng Ma; Jianguo Fan; Yongqing Li; Jinhou Zhang (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

DEM-PBM Simulation of Sandstone Fragmentation Under Blasting - Zhongwei Chen; Xudong Li; Guowen Xu; Jiong Gao; Chi Zhang; Zhuolin Wu (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

An Elastoplastic Strain Increment Ratio Method for Identifying the Crack Initiation and Damage Thresholds of Hard Rocks Under True Triaxial Stress - Jian-Zhi Zhang; Hai-Tao Wang; Jia-Yue Chen; Ting Zhang; Li-Yuan Wang; Xue-Zhen Wu; Jian-Cai Su (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Panax quinquefolius ginsenosides for neuroprotection in Parkinson’s disease via TNF-α inhibition - Mengshuang Zhu; Jiyang Tang; Wen Zhan; Peihai Li; Shanshan Zhang; Hairong Hou; Xiaobin Li; Meng Jin; Xuanming Zhang (Journal of Natural Medicines, 2026)

Selenium Nanoparticles Alleviate Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction by Coordinating Mitochondria-lysosome Communication under Dual Organelle Stress - Jiajing Chang; Xiaonan Zeng; Runan Zhang; Tiantian Li; Qianqian Gao; Xina Dou; Chunlan Xu (Biological Trace Element Research, 2026)

A Review of Ship Path Planning for Autonomous Navigation: From Model-Driven Methods to Deep Reinforcement Learning - Weijun Wang; Mingjie Li; Bushuo Wang; Jiajie Hu; Tao Zhang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Ship path planning is a central challenge in autonomous navigation for unmanned surface vehicles and maritime autonomous surface ships. It is not simply a shortest-path problem, but a constrained sequential decision process that must reconcile collision risk, route efficiency, COLREGs compliance, vessel dynamics, and environmental uncertainty. Here we review the field through a unified framework based on planning scope, decision basis, and deployment requirements. We examine search- and sampling-based, geometric and rule-based, optimization-based, learning-driven, and hybrid methods, with particular emphasis on deep reinforcement learning for discrete decisions, continuous maneuvering, multi-vessel interaction, and safety-oriented control. Representative studies are compared across objective and reward design, state representation, exploration and policy optimization, rule integration, disturbance modeling, simulation platforms, and operational validation. The synthesis identifies persistent barriers, including ambiguous rule formalization, partial observability, strategic coupling among vessels, inconsistent benchmarks, limited cross-scenario generalization, and insufficient full-scale validation. We further discuss priority directions in explicit safety constraints, digital twins, transfer and meta-learning, world models, scalable multi-agent coordination, and large-model-assisted mission reasoning. We argue that progress will depend less on further algorithmic proliferation than on integrated, verifiable architectures that combine data-driven adaptation with model-based structure, standardized evaluation, and staged real-world assurance.

Climate-associated Variation in the Response of Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) to Exogenous Hydrogen Sulfide Under Shade Stress - Guilan Feng; Maryam Noor; Yuxi Feng; Zhiwei Li; Jingxue Zhang; Liwen Wang; Shixuan Jin; Xuebing Yan (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2026)

Advances in stimuli-responsive hydrogels for liver disease therapy: mechanisms, applications, and translational perspectives - Yilin Kuang; Yuhang Li; Chang Xu; Jinyan Chen; Huigang Li; Chenghao Cao; Peiru Zhang; Zhu Li; Rongsen Wang; Jinxin Xu; Hantian Yin; Jianyong Zhuo; et al. (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2026)

Magnetotelluric strong interference detection and signal reconstruction via recurrence quantification analysis and deep learning - Pei-Lin Zhang; Jia-Qing Wang; Jian-Nan Song; Run-Lin Luo; Ya-Nan Li; Chang-Wei Li (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

A Method for Portal Crane Wire Rope Recognition Based on Improved PointNet++ - Xinyuan Li; Yujie Zhang; Yang Shen (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
In automated dry bulk terminal operations, accurate perception of the spatial pose of portal crane wire ropes is important for grab positioning and can provide geometric information for subsequent anti-sway control research. Vision-based measurements may be affected by metallic reflections, illumination variation, and dust occlusion, whereas inertial or mechanically coupled measurements may be affected by vibration and dynamic coupling. This study proposes a LiDAR-based method for wire rope point cloud segmentation and pose estimation using an improved PointNet++. Dual-LiDAR point clouds are aligned and filtered using a kinematic constraint-based Region of Interest (ROI) to reduce background redundancy. A Spatial Self-Attention (SSA) module is introduced to combine long-range semantic dependencies with local spatial weighting, improving the representation of sparse and fragmented wire rope points. The segmented wire rope points are separated by t–k-means clustering and fitted with spatial lines for pose estimation. The complete acquisition comprises 11,348 annotated frames: a 9458-frame model development dataset from 1000 complete operating cycles, and a separately retained 1890-frame independent engineering test set from 200 condition-specific operating sequences. The development dataset was divided into mutually exclusive training and validation partitions at the level of complete operating cycles, and checkpoint selection was performed only on the validation set. Three independent training runs with fixed random seeds were conducted. On the independent test set, PointNet++ achieved an F1-score of 87.5 ± 0.2% and an mIoU of 79.0 ± 0.2%, whereas the complete proposed method achieved an F1-score of 92.8 ± 0.2% and an mIoU of 86.6 ± 0.2%. These results characterize performance on independent operating sequences collected from the crane and sensor configurations represented in the dataset. The standalone segmentation stage achieved 111.9 FPS, whereas the complete processing pipeline required slightly more than 2 s per frame because of frame-by-frame KD-ICP fine registration.

Rare open-chain antifungal butenolides from an endophytic Aspergillus sp.: a GNPS molecular networking-guided isolation - Hao Fan; Yinhan Teng; Jingjing Su; Fenglin Wang; Haifang Wang; Yuze Li; Wei Wang; Xiaomei Song; Dongdong Zhang (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Heterologous expression and functional optimization of Cecropin A in Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 - Yu Hua; Youxi Li; Zixuan Zou; Huimin Ma; Yang Zhang; Yanhui Liu (World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2026)

Stakeholder priorities dominate the evaluation of climate change impacts on ecosystem-service multifunctionality - Xin Jing; Hao Wang; Wei Xu; Xiaomin Fan; Lin Jiang; Yu Li; Zhiyuan Ma; Peter Manning; Nathan J. Sanders; Bernhard Schmid; Yunfeng Yang; Zhenhua Zhang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Nanomaterials as plant delivery carriers: transport mechanisms and design principles - Ye Li; Yezhuo Zhang; Zhun Zhang; Xi Zhang; Hongyang Wu; Man Zhang; Zhuo Li; Yinglang Wan; Yujie Fu; Wei Dong; Ruili Li; Jinxing Lin (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Triterpenoids from the genus Eleutherococcus: structural diversity, pharmacology, and functional applications - Guangzhi Li; Luxin Li; Junnan Li; Tiantian Wen; Yanying Li; Zhenqiang Liu; Juan Pan; Peng Jiang; Yiqiang Zhang; Jiatong Wu; Haixue Kuang; Yan Liu (Phytochemistry Reviews, 2026)

Correction: New 1,2,3-triazole-linked (±)-agrimonolide derivatives as anti-ulcerative colitis agents inhibiting JAK1/STAT3 pathways - Xiao Zhang; Ming-Qian Ju; Heng-Li Yang; Chun-Fei Zhang; Mao-Kui Huang; Yan-Ping Li; Chun-Ping Wan; Ze-Wei Mao (Molecular Diversity, 2026)

Elemental and Ca–Li isotopic behavior during rock weathering in the northeastern coastal Shandong Peninsula, North China: insights from weathered Cenozoic Penglai basalts - Chenwei Dong; Xi-Yao Li; Dong-Yong Li; Sanzhong Li; Changyan Tang; Xiuwen Zhang; Nian Wang (Acta Geochimica, 2026)

Vacuum Preloading for Enhanced Uplift Performance of Suction Buckets in Soft Clay: Model Tests and Hydro-Mechanical Finite-Element Analysis - Zhen Huang; Chenyang He; Lei Fan; Linkai Wang; Yongjin Zhang; Li Shi (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Suction bucket foundations provide an efficient foundation solution for offshore wind turbines, but improving their uplift resistance in soft clay remains a practical challenge. Vacuum preloading has been an effective means to enhance soft clay engineering properties, yet its offshore application is constrained by the difficulty of maintaining a reliable underwater seal. This study proposes soil-plug vacuum preloading, in which the impermeable skirt and lid of an installed suction bucket serve as a natural sealed boundary for post-installation soil improvement for enhanced uplift performance. Model tests on a bucket equipped with a central prefabricated vertical drain (PVD) were conducted to examine vacuum transmission, soil consolidation, and uplift behaviour. Two vacuum-preloaded cases with prefabricated vertical drain lengths HPVD = L and HPVD = 2L, where HPVD denotes the PVD length and L denotes the bucket skirt length, were compared with an untreated case. Coupled hydro-mechanical finite element analyses were performed to interpret the observed responses. The tests showed that ultimate pullout capacity increased by 197% for HPVD = L and 288% for HPVD = 2L. The maximum negative pore pressure beneath the lid increased by 89% and 154%, respectively, while the remaining non-suction resistance also increased markedly due to vacuum-induced consolidation. Prototype-scale numerical analyses of a double-walled bucket were further conducted to investigate the effects of the bucket length-to-diameter ratio (L/D = 0.6, 1.0, and 1.5) and the applied vacuum pressure (0 to −70 kPa) on the uplift response. Among the analysed cases, the largest increase occurred for L/D = 1.5 under an applied vacuum pressure of −70 kPa, where the predicted uplift load at a displacement of 0.20 m increased by up to 42% compared with the no-vacuum condition. These results provide proof-of-concept evidence that soil-plug vacuum preloading may offer a potentially feasible post-installation approach for improving the uplift response of suction buckets in soft clay, although further experimental and field-scale validation is required.

Menaquinone-4 protects CD8+ T cells from ferroptosis to enhance anti-tumor immunity - Jiarong Wang; Wen Wang; Simiao Fan; Liyun Liang; Huaibin Hu; Zenqing Song; Yu Zhang; Jiamei Zhang; Wanying Xiao; Biyu Zhang; Yaxin Li; Liang Luo; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Protective Effects of Double-layered Multinucleated Microcapsules Containing Bifidobacterium adolescentis FS2-3 Against Enteritis Mediated by Different Pathogens - Jiayi Tang; Henan Zhang; Danli Yan; Tong Li; Zijing Li; Yulian Zhao; Ying Wang; Feiyu An; Jia Guo; Kexin Zheng; Natalia Alekseevna Golovneva; Junrui Wu; et al. (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

Role of the TLR4–NF-κB–FDX1 cuproptosis axis in mediating cognitive impairment associated with type 1 diabetes in children: an exploratory mechanistic study - Jiao Wang; Li-Hai Zhang; Xiang-Yu Meng; Yu-Ming Kang (Metabolic Brain Disease, 2026)

Bletilla striata polysaccharide inhibits osteoclast differentiation by suppressing macrophage glycolysis and MMP9 expression - Zhiya Wang; Yanjie Li; Shu Zhang; Jibo Bao; Peng Ling; Ye Huang; Shuyu Zhu; Zhigang Xie (In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal, 2026)

FUNDC1-mediated mitochondrial quality control protects against immune checkpoint inhibitor–associated cardiac injury - Nengfeng Zhang; Yao Zhou; Hailing Li; Haiyun Liu (Immunologic Research, 2026)

Methodologies for Underwater Geomagnetic Navigation: Progress and Prospects - Wenjun Zhang; Jiaqing Chen; Menghang Wu; Ye Li; Zhe Dong; Li Wang; Teng Ma (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
High-precision, long-endurance navigation remains a central bottleneck for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) operating in GNSS-denied, acoustically constrained, and dynamically disturbed marine environments. This manuscript examines the complete sensing-mapping-estimation chain for underwater geomagnetic navigation. It distinguishes scalar and vector measurements; compares shipborne, towed, and AUV-mounted survey configurations, calibration requirements, platform-interference mitigation, and uncertainty sources; reviews global, regional, and local magnetic models; and evaluates nonlinear map-aided positioning. Existing approaches are organized into map-based matching, filter-aided navigation, geomagnetic simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), and matching-area adaptability assessment. Their assumptions, data requirements, uncertainty treatment, accuracy evidence, and computational burden are critically compared. Persistent gaps include magnetic cleanliness, three-dimensional mapping, weak-feature-area observability, benchmark datasets, uncertainty quantification, and reproducible long-duration sea trials.

PDVLNs function as efficient carriers for enriching secondary metabolites in minor crop grains - Jie Wang; Xiaoyu Wang; Ruichi Hua; Sen Zhang; Guangda Wang; Huanhuan Yang; Xiaomei Li; Zhaosheng Kong (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Whole-process greenhouse gas emissions and decarbonization pathways for China’s dairy sector: a life cycle and scenario-based assessment - Bobo Wu; Bo Zhang; Xiaoxuan Bai; Weijun Wang; Zhiliang Yao; Xin Li (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2026)

When water turns toxic: how climate change drives cyanotoxin biosynthesis-A mechanistic review - Ayesha Shakoor; Yanyan Zhang; Yimeng Li; Kun Shan; Chaorui Yan; Yang Li; Xiaoyan Tang; Yingjie Wu; Lijun Hou; Xuesong Gao (World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2026)

Context-dependent responses of soil greenhouse gases to grassland restoration: A global meta-analysis - Yu Zhang; Xiaoqing Cui; Hang Shi; Zilong Liu; Ying Li; Zuyan Ma; Shikui Dong (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Microbe-mediated coupling of soil disease suppression and rhizobial symbiosis in legume diversified cropping systems - Xiang-Yu Zhang; Rui Yuan; Xue Guo; Wen-Xue Zhang; Hao-Ran Li; Cao-Yue Wu; Jun-Yu Zhao; Ting-Ting Zhang; Hong-Wei Wang; Ricardo A. R. Machado; Stefan Scheu; Yong Jia; et al. (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Seismic fragility models of highway reinforced concrete bridges between cities considering the effects of aging and time-varying degradation - Si-Qi Li; Lin-Lin Zheng; Peng-Chi Chen; Can Zhang (Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2026)

Fractal evolution characteristics of overburden fractures in non-pillar mining with super-large mining height - Daiyu Gao; Yubing Gao; Xingxing Zhang; Sitong Song; Shilong Li; Chuanjiu Zhang; Xuanliang Li (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

Epigenetic Regulation of Gill Function in Japanese Flounder Under Hypoxic Stress Analyzed via Genome-Wide Methylome and Transcriptome Dynamics - Hengtai Tang; Chengnan Ding; Tianyang Cai; Guangling Li; Pingping Liu; Zhirui Zhang; Feng He (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

Vitamin B2 Affects Growth Performance of Sea Urchin Mesocentrotus nudus by Regulating Collagen-Related Exercise and Feeding Capacity - Haijing Liu; Yulong Zheng; Jiahao Cao; Sai Zhang; Ruixue Li; Jun Ding; Yaqing Chang; Rantao Zuo (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

Comparative Analysis of Immune Function and Intestinal Health of Lateolabrax maculatus Fed with Defatted Tenebrio molitor Larvae Meal Diet and Showing Different Growth Rates - Jin Huang; Kefu Liu; Ling Wang; Xueshan Li; Kai Song; Ruijuan Ma; Kangle Lu; Kequan Chen; Guijuan Yu; Chunxiao Zhang (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

The Metabolic Regulatory Role of Argininosuccinate Synthetase (Ass) Under Heat Stress in Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) - Haining Wang; Pengcheng Sun; Peng Li; Yang Ma; Jiarui Tong; Song Ma; Xueshu Zhang (Fishes, 2026)
Marine heatwaves repeatedly trigger summer mortality of the farmed Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas), forcing its haemocytes to reprogramme metabolism under thermal stress. The metabolic nodes governing this adaptation remain poorly defined. Integrating publicly available transcriptomics, single-cell analysis, enzyme inhibition, and molecular dynamics simulation, we identify argininosuccinate synthetase (CgASS) as a key node of this response. Heat stress drove sustained metabolic remodelling of the haemocyte transcriptome, and network analysis placed CgASS at the centre, where it was preferentially expressed in haemocytes and developmentally regulated. Single-cell virtual knockout selectively reshaped minor haemocyte populations, markedly expanding a stress-activated effector population while contracting immunomodulatory and cytoskeletal populations. In vivo inhibition with α-methyl-DL-aspartate raised citrulline, lowered argininosuccinate, and further suppressed respiration and feeding under heat, confirming that CgASS activity sustains aerobic performance. CgASS inactivation constricts arginine supply, thereby depriving both the nNOS–NO pathway that sustains respiration and feeding and the AMD–polyamine pathway that supports cytoprotection. Molecular dynamics revealed that CgASS collapses into an abnormally compact, rigid conformation at 30 °C, constraining the flexibility required for catalysis. Together, these results suggest CgASS as a potential key node of a metabolic compensation–decompensation axis and a molecular target for breeding thermally resilient shellfish.

Rare benzannulated spiroketal dimers from an endophytic Chaetomium sp. - Jun-Jiang Li; Yin-Yin Wang; Hu Liu; Jun-Sheng Zhang; Hua Zhang (Natural Product Research, 2026)

One novel sesquiterpenoid from the fungus Pestalotiopsis clavata JSQ 12 isolated from the mushroom Lanmaoa asiatica - Zi-Lin Wang; Shuai-Ming Zhu; Yu Yang; Rui Xu; Xue Zhao; Chen Sun; Qian Luo; You-Zhi Zhang; Guo-Gang Zhang; Chang-Wei Li (Natural Product Research, 2026)

A new dipeptide from entomogenous fungus Metapochonia suchlasporia Y9 - Hong-Yan Yang; Jia-Qian Yang; Zhi-Pu Huang; Ke-Tao Zhang; Xin-Yi Chen; Jin-Li Zhao; Yan Wang; Qing Zhao; Xiao-Mei Zhang (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Unsaturated lactones from Aspergillus ochraceopetaliformis - Jing-Jie Bai; Hong-Qian Pan; Qiong Liu; Duo-Xiu Li; Bai-Chuan Zhu; Ying-Ming Zhang; Ai-Hong Zhao; Cheng-Shan Yuan (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Three new ent -kaurene diterpenoid glucosides from the flowers of Inula japonica Thunb. - Zheng Niu; Jia-Qi Chen; Guan-Ke Liu; Li-Qin Ding; Chun-Yan Chen; Bing-Yang Zhang; Yu-Hong Li; De-Qin Zhang; Tie Yao; Feng Qiu (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Hydro-geomechanical response of porous seabed around submarine tunnel under joint waves - Zehui Liang; Enjin Zhao; Zhao Lu; Limin Zhang; Peng Liang; Hui Li (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2026)

Dynamic mechanical behaviors of submarine clayey-silt hydrate-bearing sediments during hydrate dissociation - Shijie Zhang; Haitao Zhu; Mingjing Jiang; Xiaodong Chang; Jitao Xu; Wenhao Li (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2026)

ISPN-Net: A multi-task network for instance segmentation of deep-sea polymetallic nodules - Meng Zhao; Zechang Du; Xiaoyi Zhang; Yi Wang; Huaiming Li; Xiao Wang (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2026)

Dynamic response of heterogeneously stratified calcareous sand foundations: An integrated experimental-numerical study - Jun Hu; Mengyi Liu; Shuai Zhang; Hanyu Dang; Mingren Lin; Yu Li (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2026)

EID1 blockade potentiates immunosurveillance against cancer metastasis via FPR1-mediated DC-NK crosstalk - Ziqi Jin; Xiao Zhang; Huijuan Zhang; Siying Qin; Siqi Zhang; Shuqing Zhang; Lin Xia; Peipei Li; Wen Xu; Peng Liu; Liwei Zhao; Ruidong Xue; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Ultrasound-targeted cavitation induced tumor vascular normalization and radiotherapy sensitization in breast cancer - Zichao Liu; Huai Yang; Zenan Zhang; Chenke Kuang; Liyong Deng; Yueyong Li; Linyuan Jin; Hongjun Nie; Guihua Wang; Meng Du; Zhiyi Chen (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Reconstruction and Prediction of Pre-peak Load–Displacement Curves in Pre-cracked Sandstone Fracture Using Multimodal Fusion - Xingping Lai; Taiqi Li; Jiantao Cao; Zheng Wu; Feng Cui; Pengfei Shan; Baoxu Yan; Shuai Zhang (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Rapid Determination of Tight Rock Permeability Using Early-Time Transient Pulse-Decay Data - Minghao Yi; Chaoqi Yang; Liang Wang; Rong Zhang; Kaizhong Zhang; Shuqing Li (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Dietary Bacillus sp. ‌Modulates Multi-tissue Metabolism Through Gut Microbiota Remodeling in High-fat Fed Larimichthys crocea - Ruojing Li; Biao Yuan; Xin Yi; Ermei Yin; Bi Huang; Qianwen Min; Jiayu Zhou; Meiqi Lv; Bo Zhang; Na Zhao (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

YBX1-mediated m5C modification of exosomal LGALS3 derived from M2 tumor-associated macrophages drives colorectal cancer cell malignant behaviors - Lu Yang; Xiaoling Zhang; Tao Meng; Daiyuan Dong; Xiangjie Fang; Sujuan Li; Tingmin Chang (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2026)

Silica‑assisted Fe–Mn bimetallic oxide/conductive carbon black composite in 3D electro‑Fenton system for degradation of tetracycline - Yuchao Zhang; Xiaodong Si; Jiemin Xue; Lili Gao; Xuelian Li; Kai Qi (Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2026)

Pesticide residues in soils and crops from regulated “Vegetable Basket” production bases in Guangzhou: ecological and dietary health risks - Lingyun Yu; Yujun Tong; Xuan Yu; Zhaohui Li; Lulu Zhang; Jingru Zhang (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2026)

Spatiotemporal evolution and influencing factors of FinTech in China: empirical insights from machine learning - Wei Wang; Salman Wahab; Xianqiang Li; Binhong Wu; Rui Zhang (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2026)

Unveiling deep-sea benthic biodiversity in the northern South China Sea through environmental DNA metabarcoding - Yaqin Huang; Kun Liu; Qianyong Liang; Heshan Lin; Junhui Lin; Jianfeng Mou; Shuyi Zhang; Xuebao He; Zhongbao Li (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
The northern South China Sea hosts highly heterogeneous deep-sea habitats, dotted with numerous active cold seeps and associated chemosynthetic ecosystems, while the Qiongdongnan Basin represents one of the most important natural gas hydrate accumulation regions in this area. Benthic fauna are core components sustaining deep-sea ecosystem stability and function, yet the biodiversity and community structure of benthic assemblages in this hydrate-rich basin remain poorly documented, creating a critical knowledge gap that hinders the ecological risk assessment and sustainable exploitation of local gas hydrate resources. Using environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding, this study systematically investigated benthic biodiversity, community structure, and underlying assembly mechanisms across three representative habitat types in the Qiongdongnan Basin: cold seeps (CSs), gas hydrate stable zones (GHSZs), and non-gas hydrate stable zones (Non-GHSZs). A total of 334 benthic faunal species belonging to 275 genera, 167 families, 78 orders, 29 classes, and 19 phyla were recovered across all samples. Benthic genus richness peaked in GHSZs (191 genera), followed by CSs (184 genera), and was lowest in Non-GHSZs (176 genera). Community composition exhibited clear habitat-specific partitioning: GHSZ assemblages were dominated by Nematoda, Annelida, and Nemertea; Non-GHSZ assemblages were dominated by Nematoda, Echinodermata, and Annelida; and CS assemblages were dominated by Annelida, Echinodermata, and Mollusca. PERMANOVA confirmed significant overall differences in benthic community composition among the three habitats, with pairwise tests identifying CSs as the primary driver of inter-habitat dissimilarity. Integrated analyses using neutral community models and null models further revealed that deterministic processes. particularly variable selection, overwhelmingly governed benthic community assembly, while stochastic processes such as ecological drift and homogenizing dispersal played only a minor role. Environmental driver analysis indicated that benthic community variation in non-seep habitats (GHSZs and Non-GHSZs) was primarily modulated by sediment grain-size parameters and bottom-water salinity, whereas CS community structure was strongly correlated with sediment total organic carbon, sand content, and local meiobenthos density. This study provides a systematic eDNA-based assessment of benthic biodiversity across contrasting deep-sea habitats in the hydrate-bearing Qiongdongnan Basin and contributes a regional biodiversity baseline to support future ecological conservation, environmental impact assessment, and sustainable natural gas hydrate exploration and exploitation.

Assessing ecological restoration in an alpine mining region on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A multi-source remote sensing and modeling approach - Peng Wang; Suju Meng; Wenjuan Zhang; Xiqing Dai; Zhigang Yan; Botao He; Pei Li; Yong Xue (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

UAV photogrammetry for evaluating sand-blocking performance and accumulation dynamics of railway sand barriers in the Gobi High-Wind Corridor - Kaichong Li; Chaoju Qian; Lingwei Kong; Xiaoxia Wang; Lili Zhang (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

A scalar elastic damage model for heterogeneous rocks - Jintao Wang; Chuanhao Wang; Gang Li; Yongjun Zhang; Jinhao Wen; Mingbin Wang; Xingzong Liu; Sijia Liu (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

Effects of encapsulation length and grout stiffness on the load-bearing mechanics of rock bolts - Xinzhi Yang; Murat Karakus; Guangcheng Zhang; Guangqin Tong; Lian Wen; Ke Li; Minggang Song; Li Jiang (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

Terrain-mediated vegetation dynamics and their drivers in the Qihe River Basin: A gradient-based assessment of recovery and future persistence - Yunxing Zhang; Zhengyu Zhao; Zhigang Li; Hangqi Shen; Zhenyu Zhang; Wenjun Zhao; Yuxin Zhang; Haidong Li (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

Divergent responses of temperate tree species to meteorological factors revealed by UAV multispectral vegetation indices in the Qinling Mountains - Zhanhan Li; Jiaqi Guo; Xiaohong Liu; Shun Wen; Xinyu Zhang; Qiangqiang Lu; Xiaoyu Xing; Jun Liu; Xiaomin Zeng (Journal of Mountain Science, 2026)

Robust long-range obstacle detection in farmland via LiDAR-Camera fusion and cascaded ground filtering - Wenyu Zhang; Yuexin Lin; Qingrong Huang; Fan Ding; Xiwen Luo; Zhigang Zhang; Lian Hu; Yuchi Deng; Jianming Wu; Jiehao Li (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

In-situ precision sensing for smart agriculture using flexible wearable optical array sensing system with multiple regression integrated learning - Wenhao He; Wentao Huang; Nuo Li; Nedeljko Latinović; Xiaoshuan Zhang (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

MSFA: A method for reference-free usability scoring via structural fidelity of field acquired maize leaf images - Pei Wang; Xiaokun Zhang; Chengsong Li; Qi Niu; Xiongkui He; Yuheng Yang; Lihong Wang; Xinping Chen; Hui Li (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

RT-BFE network: A lightweight deep learning model for real-time beef freshness evaluation and edge devices deployment - Weidong Xu; Yingchao He; Liming Que; Caitian Tang; Jiaheng Li; Chunxu Zhang; Qirong Dong; Huadong Sheng; Pengpeng Liu; Wenjun Wang; Donghong Liu (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

Improved causal attention mechanism and semi-supervised learning integrated deep learning model for blueberry ripeness detection - Runqing Zhang; Qian Zhao; Chunxu Hao; Wenhui Dong; Pengzhi Hou; Qingqiang Chen; Fuzhong Li; Xiaoying Zhang (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

Active far-to-close perception via optimal fishbone-view estimation for robotic truss tomato harvesting - Hefei Luo; Liang Gong; Shuo Zhang; Cheng Luo; Ziye Zhang; Feifan Wu; Zongxiao Li; Yangtian Lin; Chengjin Qin; Chengliang Liu (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

First report of Colletotrichum siamense: A causal agent of anthracnose on Euonymus fortunei in China - Cuicui Wang; Xue Li; Xu Zhao; Huali Pei; Qingxia Zhang; Yanqing Li; Xiaoan Sun; Haoqin Pan (Crop Protection, 2026)

Facial width-to-height ratio predicts aggression and contest outcomes in wild golden snub-nosed monkeys - Pei Zhang; Yan-Ni La; Fei Niu; Jin-Bang Zhang; Paul A. Garber; Derek W. Dunn; Ru-Liang Pan; Kang Huang; Bao-Guo Li (Animal Behaviour, 2026)

Design and optimisation of a shaped-hole wheel seed feeding device for the centrifugal high-speed maize precision seed metering system - Zhimin Li; Li Yang; Dongxing Zhang; Tao Cui; Xiantao He; Chuan Li (Biosystems Engineering, 2026)

Heavy metals or emerging organic contaminants: Which drive zebrafish embryo toxicity in printed circuit board manufacturing wastewater? - Ling Zhang; Lingzhi Xie; Huizhen Li; Yujun Tong; Xinyan Wu; Hao Hu; Jingru Zhang; Peipei Meng; Jianjun Li; Jingchuan Xue; Qian Tan; Jing You (Water Research, 2026)

A legacy pollutant deciphered by multiomics toxicology and targeted remediation by a synthetic microbial consortium: a case study of 2-chloroacetophenone from abandoned chemical weapons - Xu Yang; Ai-De Peng; Jia-Hao Cheng; Yong-Han Huang; Hao-Tian Zhong; Hai-Tang Zhou; Pei-Qi Liu; Xiao-Hui Ji; Chen Li; Sheng-Rui Zhang; Jin-Long Lai; Xue-Gang Luo; et al. (Water Research, 2026)

Erratum to “Sulfur disproportionation in engineered environmental systems: A critical review of mechanisms, applications, and emerging perspectives” [Water Research, Volume 300, 1 August 2026, 125856] - Yu Zhang; Yu-Tong Li; Quan Zhang; Wei Wang; Xue-Ting Wang; Lei Zhao; Ai-jie Wang; Jun Ma; Duu-Jong Lee; Nan-qi Ren; Chuan Chen (Water Research, 2026)

Oxygen-driven shift from Pb(II) lattice incorporation to reversible surface complexation: Exploiting hydrothermal sludge DOM for high-purity vivianite recovery - Xin Wang; Chaoyue Tai; Lexuan Wang; Yuanyuan Pei; Zhehao Li; Yiyang He; Suyun Xu; Lin Gu; Hanlin Zhang; Haiping Yuan; Haifeng Wen (Water Research, 2026)

Response of a pure floc sludge anammox process to temperature fluctuations in municipal wastewater treatment: Performance and mechanisms - Tong Wang; Jianwei Li; Qiongpeng Dan; Qiong Zhang; Xiyao Li; Yongzhen Peng (Water Research, 2026)

Intelligent water environment diagnosis and treatment center: A machine learning framework for automated surface water pollution management - Xinyang Zhang; Dijun Fu; Ruohong Li; Kewen Li; Xinzhe Zhu; Chuanhan Chen; Huanzhong Deng; Lianpeng Sun (Water Research, 2026)

Calcium-mediated catalytic ozonation for water purification: Synergistic interplay among surface acid-base sites, alkaline interfacial microenvironment and dynamic oxygen supplementation - Hong-Guang Li; Cheng Chen; Zhi-Hang Wu; Ai-Yong Zhang; Rui-Gang Zhang; Shao-Wei Yuan; Ming Du; Jing-Yu Zhang (Water Research, 2026)

Effect of microplastics on arsenic transport in shallow groundwater of coastal transition zones - Yizi Hua; Yuan Xue; Zhi Li; Yuting Zhang; Qinglong Liu; Linan Liu; Jingchun Tang (Water Research, 2026)

Regulating atomic hydrogen stabilization enables selective hydrodechlorination of trichloroethylene to ethylene - Shunjie Zhu; Shujing Zhu; Lili Li; Yueqi Li; Xuejie Zhang; Li-Zhi Huang (Water Research, 2026)

Effective removal of PFAS by a novel multifunctional microbubble-mediated cathodic adsorption process - Yang Li; Yixin Zhang; Chaoyong Sun; Yuxiao Zhang; Na Zhang; Yujue Wang (Water Research, 2026)

Overlooked dark dissolved organic matter reveals the migration and transformation of carbon exports in surface and subsurface flows from cropland during rainfall - Guo Chen; Hao Wang; Qingwei Zhang; Chao Chang; Sisi Ye; Jian Wang; Fengbao Zhang; Zhenwei Yan; Biao Zhu; Ming Li; Ding He (Water Research, 2026)

Integrated biological sulfidogenic process: Synergizing sulfate and elemental sulfur reduction for metal-laden wastewater treatment - Jiahua Guo; Junjie Han; Chenxin Zhang; Hao Li; Cheng Li; Shuting Chen; Yibo Wang; Yu Li; Feng Jiang (Water Research, 2026)

Pathways of fluoride removal and MgF2 recovery from fluoride-containing wastewater using different magnesium sources - Chao Zhang; Xinlei Pan; Lanfeng Li; Deke Dai; Shainan Peng; Boyi Cheng; Jing Ai; Siwei Peng; Weijun Zhang (Water Research, 2026)

Sequential natural rainfall erodes the efficacy of tillage practices on nitrogen loss: Insights from hydrological connectivity - Jiawei Li; Qinxue Xu; Junbo Xiao; Shuaipu Zhang; Baoli Xu; Junfeng Dai; Bin Dong (Water Research, 2026)

Interfacial electron modulation and molecular passivation: Suppression mechanisms of microplastics on dual oxidation pathways in peroxone reaction - Zhengheng Xu; Kexin Yin; Li Zhang; Qingbai Tian; Jie Wang; Yuanfang Wang; Xing Xu (Water Research, 2026)

Event-based diagnosis of flow connectivity and hydrogeochemical resilience in a mining-impacted karst aquifer - Jing Sun; Lei Song; Chao Li; Haili Zhang; Jie Yan; Weijun Luo; Chengshuai Liu (Water Research, 2026)

Iron sulfides mediated abiotic and biotic purification of wastewater: Reaction mechanisms and environmental effects - Ruihan Zhang; Yanbiao Shi; Shizhen Yang; Zhaokun Xiong; Hao Li; Bo Lai (Water Research, 2026)

In-situ chlorine-induced dynamic diatomic reconstruction for three electron transfer mineralization of high-salinity organic wastewater - Jingjing Jiang; Chang He; Shengda Liu; Bowen Zhao; Yanan Zhang; Hongyu Liu; Ruixin Wang; Yansong Liu; Zhenhao Zhao; Zhongping Li; Di Wu; Mingxin Huo; et al. (Water Research, 2026)

Decadal mitigation and shifting drivers of aquatic CH4 and N2O emissions during urban stream restoration - Zeng Yuan; Zhang Yuewei; Wang Xiaofeng; Liu Tingting; Chen Honglin; Bai Xingui; Xiao Zuolin; Li Wei; Pu Yingxue; He Yixin (Water Research, 2026)

UV light sources for advanced oxidation processes in water treatment: Photochemical mechanisms and comparative performance - Boqiang Li; Tianyang Zhang; Huan He; Qian Xiao; Chao Zeng; Chao Hai; Bin Xu (Water Research, 2026)

Seasonal reversal of river–groundwater exchange controls dissolved organic matter dynamics across the arid margin of the Tibetan Plateau - Bing Yi; Jingtao Liu; Yong-Sik Ham; Fei Liu; Shanshan Yang; Liang Zhu; Yuxi Zhang; Xiaorui Chen; Wei Kang; Chenpan Gong; Bei Li; Bing Zhou; et al. (Water Research, 2026)

Optimizing mixed activation pathway by high-spin spinel oxide for low-electrophilicity pollutants removal - Yanxiao Li; Xiaoyu Zhang; Seeyab Asad; Pengfei Wang; Haiyin Zhan; Zhiyong Zhao; Sihui Zhan (Water Research, 2026)

Extracellular polymeric substances trigger microalgae flocculation in a combined and green flocculation-flotation harvesting process - Dian Dai; Qing Li; Sirui Lv; Ruicheng Yang; Xiaoqin Yang; Zhe Zhang; Zhangfeng Hu; Liandong Zhu (Water Research, 2026)

Aging and salinity jointly control the co-transport mechanisms of nanoplastics and 4-nonylphenol in estuarine soils: Multi-scale insights from molecular interaction to pore network evolution - Xinyou Zhang; Wei Guo; Linzhu Du; Shouliang Huo; Jun Li; Yue Gao (Water Research, 2026)

Magnetically controlled non-conductive microbial carrier-mediated anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge - Chen Zhang; Hui Geng; Xiang Li; Xiaohu Dai; Ying Xu (Water Research, 2026)

Making waves: Toward an intelligent operating paradigm for electroactive membrane systems - Yao Xu; Luyang Zhao; Fangchao Zhao; Rusen Zou; Qipeng Zhao; Huaqiang Chu; Dapeng Li; Xuexiu Jia; Jingqiu Sun; Xuefei Zhou; Yalei Zhang (Water Research, 2026)

Making waves: Harnessing the disinfection byproduct chlorite as an oxidant precursor for micropollutant abatement - Xi Zhang; Yimeng Ma; Mingkai Jia; Wanxin Li; Jiarui Han; Rihui Li; Xin Yang; Ran Yin; Hongqiang Ren (Water Research, 2026)

Machine learning paradigms in natural and engineered water systems: From proof-of-concept to trustworthy deployment - Ruoxin Ma; Jiqun Li; Zekun Zhang; Yunxian Liu; Hao Xu; Wei Yan (Water Research, 2026)

Quantitative apportionment of multiple water sources and their implications for coastal nutrient dynamics: A mult-tracer framework of river-dominated system - Siteng Zhu; Jing Zhang; Bin Wang; Dewang Li; Xupeng Hu; Jianfang Chen (Water Research, 2026)

Odorous disinfection byproducts from sweet peptides during chlorination - Rongsheng Ning; Yingying Xiang; Mauricius Marques Dos Santos; Kejia Zhang; Gongduan Fan; Xing Li; Kaiqin Xu; Naiyun Gao; Lei Li; Shuili Yu; Guibai Li; Shane A. Snyder (Water Research, 2026)

Adaptive real-time dosing strategy for advanced phosphorus removal using model predictive control and time-series analysis in WWTPs - Hongbo Liu; Xinyu Li; Yang Chen; Junbo Zhang; Jiao Li; Jiayu Hui; Jiaxi Liu; Wenhui An (Water Research, 2026)

Mechanisms of aerobic simultaneous nitrogen removal under low COD/N conditions: Diffusion–reaction coupling and particle size effects via self-recirculating microgranular system - Lifang Liu; Cong Wang; Wei-Kang Qi; Shu-Jun Zhang; Yu-You Li; Yongzhen Peng (Water Research, 2026)

Spatial heterogeneity of riverine dissolved organic matter and its molecular relationship with dissolved organic carbon dynamics - Qishun Wang; Jian Zhang; Tingting Li; Yuhan Cao; Wei He; Fanhao Song (Water Research, 2026)

Side-stream fermentation drives partial denitrification/anammox for enhanced nitrogen removal and anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria enrichment in a flocs-based continuous-flow anaerobic/aerobic/anoxic system - Chuanfeng Zhang; Jinjin Liu; Xiyao Li; Qiong Zhang; Yongzhen Peng (Water Research, 2026)

Sulfur disproportionation in engineered environmental systems: A critical review of mechanisms, applications, and emerging perspectives - Yu Zhang; Yu-Tong Li; Quan Zhang; Wei Wang; Xue-Ting Wang; Lei Zhao; Ai-jie Wang; Jun Ma; Duu-Jong Lee; Nan-qi Ren; Chuan Chen (Water Research, 2026)

Mechanism of clay minerals in promoting organic matter sequestration and humification during chicken manure composting - Jiaran Chen; Kangyue Zhang; Hanqi Li; Zimin Wei (Waste Management, 2026)

Migration and transformation of organic carbon and nutrients in rice straw during hydrothermal cracking - Xiaoxiao Yang; Jue Wang; Kaile Li; Rui Xia; Kewen An; Qinghai Li; Hui Zhou; Yanguo Zhang (Waste Management, 2026)

Synergistic fixation of chlorine and heavy metals in hazardous waste incineration fly ash by sulfoaluminate cement hydration matrix enhanced with in-situ sulfate supply - Yin Li; Junhui Pei; Xueming Liu; Lin Guo; Zhang Lin; Liyuan Chai (Waste Management, 2026)

Impacts of concentrated leachate recirculation on methane production suppression, odorous gas emissions, and salinity accumulation in municipal solid waste - Yu-Xiang Zhang; Xuan-Qi Zhang; Wen-Jie Xu; Han Ke; Ji-Wu Lan; Yun-Min Chen; Tian Qi; Yao-Huang Li; Xue Cai (Waste Management, 2026)

Mechanochemistry-driven acid-free strategy for synergistic recycling of mixed spent lithium-ion batteries - Kaiyuan Fang; Jialin Qing; Jiawei Du; Guopeng Yang; Guiqing Zhang; Wenjuan Guan; Mingyu Wang; Shengxi Wu; Xinsheng Wu; Qinggang Li (Waste Management, 2026)

Socioeconomic affluence and land-use patterns shape urban plant diversity in Jinan, China - Wei Wang; Qi Lou; Zongshan Zhao; Hai-Li Zhang (Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2026)

Plant diversity gradients modulate thermo-physiological and psychological restoration in urban green spaces: A field study in China’s cold region - Chengsheng Wang; Yulan Li; Yuxin Jin; Ang Li; Miaosen Zhang; Wenxia Huang; Bo Hong (Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2026)

Genetic determinants of cell- and egg-preferred replication in H3N2 canine influenza virus - Rang Wang; Yaohui Zhu; Min Zhu; Xiaolong Li; Huabo Zhou; Linying Peng; Shiqi Li; Haodong Zhang; Shanshan Dong; Yifeng Qin; Kang Ouyang; Yeshi Yin; et al. (Veterinary Microbiology, 2026)

Annexin A2 orchestrates CSFV entry route selection via the annexin A2/S100A10 heterotetrameric complex - Tao Wang; Liangcai Da; Junfang Zhao; Hong Yuan; Ying Sun; Liang Zhang; Jiaoyang Li; Kun Li; Jing Zhang; Pu Sun; Zhixun Zhao; Qiang Zhang; et al. (Veterinary Microbiology, 2026)

Exploration of the regulatory mechanism of the vasoactive intestinal peptide-eosinophil axis in sheep resistance to Moniezia benedeni infection - Wangdong Zhang; Wanling Yao; Baoshan Wang; Yongcheng Meng; Lidong Jiang; Zhenpeng Li; Zhen Huang (Veterinary Parasitology, 2026)

Combined effects of internal unloading and external loading rate on hard rock tunnel rockburst: Evidences from reduced-scale model tests and numerical simulations - Xuefeng Si; Zilong Zhang; Song Luo; Yong Luo; Xibing Li (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Flame morphology and maximum ceiling temperature in a longitudinally ventilated, both-ends closed urban utility tunnel - Shenlin Yang; Lingling Zhang; Biteng Cao; Ranran Li; Huaming Zheng; Manhou Li (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Seismic response of soil-shield tunnel system considering spatial variability of multivariate soil properties via random field theory - Li Guo; Zhongkai Huang; Dongmei Zhang; Kyriazis Pitilakis; Dechun Lu; Zhanhu Yao (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Coordinated cross-system recovery framework for large-scale metro stations under extreme flooding - Hai-Yun Li; Huan-Feng Duan; Dong-Mei Zhang; Xu-Wei Zhao (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Kinetic equivalence-based testing and DEM analysis of the muck transfer mechanism in inclined shaft TBM - Yanqiu Xiao; Tongquan Zhang; Zhijun Chen; Yang Cao; Yihao Li; Chunya Sun; Lianhui Jia; Guangzhen Cui (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Rock burst risk decision-making utilizing intuitionistic fuzzy Petri nets enhanced by graph attention mechanism - Shenglei Zhao; Enyuan Wang; Weichen Sun; Jinxin Wang; Xiayan Zhang; Zhonghui Li; Qiming Zhang (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Model test study of polyurethane grouting repair for gas pipelines in mining subsidence areas - Du Zibo; Tian Haodong; Ma Zhanguo; Li Lin; Zhang Jingwei; Zhou Chuang (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Experimental and parametric study on the flexural behavior of novel corrugated steel plate–mold bag concrete composite joints for tunnel support - Pengfei Li; Shuailei Liu; Yongli Tao; Zhengdong Huang; Jialong Zhang (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Dynamic risk perception-based evacuation path optimization framework in metro fire scenarios - Li Li; Anglin Li; Shengwu Qin; Dianqi Pan; Jiquan Zhang; Qiandong Hu; Yu Zhao (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)

Thermal performance analysis of energy tunnel segments in a cross-river double-layer shield tunnel - Huiyuan Wang; Xiaozhao Li; Xueyin Zhu; Xue Wang; Haifeng Qin; Zihao Wang; Lei Zhang; Peng Zhao (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2026)