CRLS1 influences liver metastasis in colon cancer by regulating lipid metabolism pathways - Junbo Mu; Donghao Li; Honglei Shen; Mengyuan Cao; Luye Zhang; Cangxue Wang; Keni Sun; Han Wang; Yiyang He; Kejun Liu; Xin Huang; Quankun Liang; et al. (Functional & Integrative Genomics, 2025)

Transcriptome analysis reveals no obvious unintended effects in the spleen of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated CD163 and pAPN double-knockout pigs - Zhi-Guo Liu; Nan Wang; Wan-Jie Wang; Lei Huang; Shun-Shun Chi; Yu-Xin Nie; Mao-Sha Yuan; Ya-Ru Sun; Yu-Lian Mu; Kui Li (Functional & Integrative Genomics, 2025)

Roles of Immunity and Endogenous Retroelements in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Treatment Strategies - Mingyang Li; Yuanyuan Sun; Xueting Shan; Yuhong Tong; Yite Fu; Xiang Ma; Zhongxin Sun; Yun Xiang; Yidan Zhu; Tao Wang; Xin Wang; Jufang Zhang; et al. (Functional & Integrative Genomics, 2025)

Regional collaborative data harmonization: Building the next generation of global observations - Stephanie D. Jurburg; Clara Arboleda-Baena; An Xie; Rongxiao Che; Tida Ge; Yuyi Yang; Yanjiang Cai; Yongyu Zhang; Gang Li; Xin Sun (Soil Ecology Letters, 2025)

Soil pH and bacterial diversity synergistically regulate trace element transfer and accumulation in soil-rice systems - Ying Ding; Bao-Min Yao; Hong-Ling Chen; Dong-Li Sun; Zi-Yang Pan; Qing Zeng; Chang-Chun Zhai; Yuan-Kun Liu; Guo-Xin Sun (Soil Ecology Letters, 2025)

Analysis of the Electrical Structure and Fluid Content of the Southern San Andreas Fault - Bao-Chun Li; Shao-Huai Sun; Bao-Qiang Tai; Cheng Gao; Ji-En Dong; Kuo Zhang; Xin-Yi Zhang; Zhao-Yuan Kang; Xiang-Guo Guo (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Elucidating the material basis and therapeutic mechanisms of Shaoma Zhijing granules for tourette syndrome by UPLC/Q-TOF-MS and multiple models - Qian Zhao; Xin-Xin Xu; Jin-Na Yang; Li-Juan Pei; Zhou-Yi Xie; Wen-Jia Wang; Jing-Xuan Fu; Zhao-Hui Song; He Sun; Kai-Jing Yan; Hui Wang; Yun-Hui Hu (Metabolic Brain Disease, 2025)

Controls of uranyl species and metabolism on Bacillus subtilis-enhanced uranium bio-immobilization - Bei Zhao; Zhanxue Sun; Huaming Guo; Hongliang Chen; Xin Chen; Jiang Li (Water Research, 2025)

Activation of the cGAS-STING pathway in monocytes exacerbates pulmonary fibrosis induced by paraquat poisoning - Yangyang Sun; Zheming Yuan; Weidong Li; Xueyang Lin; Chen Yang; Yufeng Yang; Hui Miao; Shengran Wang; Ziqi Cui; Zhenghao Bao; Simin Lang; Weiqiang Sun; et al. (Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2025)

Chronic dietary exposure to BDE-47 can induce inflammatory responses in the brain of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and further trigger neurotoxicity through the 5-HT pathway - Huimin Sun; Youlian Liu; Yujie Huang; Mengbin Yuan; Zujun Ye; Rong Yang; Fuqiang Sha; Ni Tang; Bo Zhou; Defang Chen; Zhiqiong Li; Xin Zhang (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Biosynthetic rule-guided theoretical chemical space mapping strategy for enhanced analysis of plant metabolomes: application to the geographical profiling of goji berry - Wan-Yang Sun; Zhi-Hui Luo; Jie-Qi Cai; Qian Guo; Guo-Tao Chen; Guo-Dong Chen; Dan Hu; Hai-Guang Gong; Xue Li; Wei Bi; Ying Wang; Kwok-Fai So; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

A sedimentary record of fire evolution history and its response to climate change and human activities during the last 7000 years from Lake Qionghai, southeastern Tibetan Plateau - Haozhen Yin; Xingqi Liu; Huanyu Sun; Xin Mao; Jun Yang; Guoxiang Li (Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2025)

BmeIF4E2 promotes AcMNPV infection in the silkworm, Bombyx mori, by direct interaction - Xin-Yi Ding; Jiang-Zhi Su; Wen-Jing Yu; Qian-Qian Jiao; Zuo-Min Shao; Ai-Jun Wan; Sheng Qin; Xia Sun; Xue-Yang Wang; Ding-Ding Lü; Mu-Wang Li (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Latest Pleistocene to mid-Holocene vegetation changes revealed by multi-proxy analyses at Lop Nur in the eastern Central Asia - Yi-Feng Yao; Kai-Qing Lu; Feng Qin; Guo-An Wang; Qin-Min Yang; Xin-Ying Zhou; David K. Ferguson; Gan Xie; Jin-Feng Li; Bin Sun; Stephen Blackmore; Yu-Fei Wang (Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2025)

Self-sustained Bio-Fenton system driven by Shewanella oneidensis for efficient degradation of persistent organic pollutants under oxygen-limited conditions - Yang-Yang Fan; Xuan Yao; Zhi-Yong Li; Xin-Yu Yang; Ming-Juan Zou; Zi-Yi Zhang; Kun Wu; Ting Huang; Ya-Ning Sun; Xiang Xiao (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Fe0 drives tetracycline resistance genes reduction and resistance mechanism shift in activated sludge system - Hong Chen; Dong Cheng; Min Sun; Shiyi Zhao; Jun Sheng; Xin Yu; Xianying Li; Gang Xue; Xiaoming Zou (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Assessing the effect of composted cyclosporin A fermentation residue as organic fertilizer: Focus on soil fertility and antibiotic resistance - Dong Wang; Xiang Chen; Xiaofen Li; Qingwen Zhang; Jiaqi Hou; Yuefei Li; Beidou Xi; Zhihao Sun; Shuaishuai Xin; Guocheng Liu; Huiling Liu; Yanjun Xin (Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2025)

Rapid formation of acetaldehyde and its influence on ozone formation in a petrochemical industrialized region - Can Cui; Yujiao Zhu; Xiaoyu Yan; Xin Zhang; Min Zhao; Jiangshan Mu; Xuelian Zhong; Jinghao Tang; Yanqiu Nie; Cong An; Wanghui Chu; Yue Sun; et al. (Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2025)

The influence of different emulsifiers on dotted gizzard Shad (Konosirus punctatus) oil emulsions - Ying Guo; Linlin Wang; Kaiyi Wang; Li Li; Mengting Wei; Xin Wang; Zhen Wang; Baojie Jiang; Juanjuan Shao; Jilu Sun (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Pediococcus acidilactici CCFM1344 intervention during pregnancy prevents maternal high-fat diet-induced autism-like behaviors in early-life offspring mice - Jingge Sun; Qing Li; Xin Qian; Jingyu Wang; Zhiying Jin; Jianxin Zhao; Wei Chen; Peijun Tian (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Analysis of antiviral functions, differences and apoptotic effects of two novel MHC-Iα genotypes in orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) - Jinpeng Chen; Xin He; Bangsong Meng; Liqun Wang; Shen Li; Wenxuan Ouyang; Yun Sun; Qiwei Qin; Min Yang (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Source apportionment of trace elements in urban atmospheric particulates using tree bark biomonitoring with receptor modeling: A case study from Hangzhou, China - Yiying Li; Bo Wang; Xiuxiu Zhang; Xin Chen; Xiao-han Sun; Jia Jia (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Complexation-precipitation synthesis of high surface area PbO/rice husk-based activated carbon composites for ultra-long-life lead‑carbon battery anodes - Jiecai Li; Yupeng Wu; Zizhun Wang; Qilong Wang; Zhiqiang Liu; Qinwen You; Xin Ding; Yang Sun; Tangjun Wang; Haibo Lin; Nan Lin (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Endogenous stimuli-derived self-assembled DNA tetrahedron (MESH) for precise imaging and activatable mitochondrial interference therapy - Jichun Yang; Chenyu Sun; Yufang Zhang; Jianing Ji; Yuhan Wang; Qianqian Wu; Yan Zhao; Zhixin Cha; Yican Li; Xin Cui; Yao Luo; Sitong Wang; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

High-throughput catalyst design for breaking the structural trade-off of vertically aligned carbon nanotube arrays - Zhong-Hai Ji; Yu-Xin Xiang; Meng-Ke Zou; Xin Li; Yin-Ting Wang; Hai-Bo Zhao; Chun-Yang Sun; Lili Zhang; Chang Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Acid-base dynamic regulation of dopamine interlayers in layer-by-layer assembled monovalent anion-selective membranes - Wei Zhang; Bo Li; Xiangyu Wang; Xin Sun; Jie Zhao; Kai Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Investigation into the design and application of alloy anodes for lithium-ion batteries - Tianhui Han; Qiqi Sun; Peng He; Dandan Han; Yonglei Xin; Guoling Li; Weidong Yu; Ying Zhao; Piaoping Yang; Zhiliang Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

3D printed electrochemical sensors with femtosecond laser treatment for cellphone-based portable detection - Yan Dou; Kewei Li; Haofan Sun; Kun Bi; Chenyang Zhu; Zuanyu Chen; Kailong Jin; Wonmo Kang; Xin Zhao; Qiong Nian (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Orbital-engineering-enabled electrified ferrocene–FeOOH membrane for effective flow-through organoarsenic mineralization and arsenic sequestration - Xin Gao; Qian Li; Rong Chen; Xuefeng Liu; Lin Yang; Yongshen Hou; Hao Sun; Yanbiao Liu; Haitao Wang; Yi Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Nanocellulose-based hydrogels for smart sensors - Binqing Sun; Chunling Zhang; Xin Li; Landi Zhong; Zhengjian Zhang; Dezhi Zhou (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

One-pot biotransformation of cellulose to amylose through multienzyme cascade with nucleoside diphosphate glucose as glycosyl donors - Yuanyuan Zhang; Hongmiao Yuan; Chuanqi Sun; Xixian Xu; Zonglin Li; Jianqiang Lin; Xin Song; Zhimin Li; Hui Lin; Hongge Chen (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Bentazone stress resistance in Methylocystis-Tetradesmus symbiosis: Biochemical and communicative exchanges - Yong-Ze Lu; Chen Di; Ji Sun; Ling Wang; Xin Li; Guang-Can Zhu (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Integrating methane conversion with multi-pathway nitrogen removal for wastewater in membrane-enabled stratified biofilm: System development and microbial dynamics - Chun-Yan Yuan; Yu-Xia; Jia-Hao Huo; Cai-Long Nie; Ke-Xin Zhang; Liang-Feng; Xiao-Li Su; Zi Song; Gen-Ping Yi; Fei-Yun Sun (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Molecular dissection of large-spike trait in wheat revealing stable QTLs and REGULATOR OF GRAIN NUMBER1 as targets for yield improvement - Yujie Jiang; Haoran Wang; Yanming Ma; Junxian Liu; Zhaoyan Chen; Chaoqun Dong; Xiangqing Liu; Xincheng Wang; Yiqing Wang; Sufang Li; Yingyin Yao; Mingming Xin; et al. (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2025)

Androgen induces 3′UTR shortening of de novo lipogenesis genes by alternative polyadenylation in prostate cancer cells - Wei-Jie Sun; Fei Liang; Hui Zhao; Yun-Mei Wang; Zhong-Yin Zhou; Hui Xu; Hang Liu; Dong Tang; An-Long Xu; Yong-Gui Fu; Xi Li; Jun Ouyang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)
Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is a pervasive mechanism that is emerging as a formidable player in post-transcriptional regulation. The transcriptional landscape can be altered via APA in response to various stimulating factors. Using the PacBio single-molecule long-read sequencing method, we present for the first time the 3′UTR landscape and reveal a global increase of APA events in prostate cancer (PCa) LNCaP cells in response to androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a critical regulator of PCa progression. With evidence from differential gene expression analyses of Illumina RNA-sequencing data, we demonstrated that genes with DHT-induced changes in both expression and APA were enriched in lipid metabolism. These genes predominantly supported de novo fatty acid synthesis, such as FASN and ACSL3 . Furthermore, we showed that an isoform switch to the proximal poly(A) site of these genes depended on the androgen receptor, and the expression of cancer-associated genes was upregulated by the escape of miRNA-regulated repression machinery. To address the role of key gene shortening in PCa, we prepared 22RV1-FS cells missing the distal poly(A) signal of FASN in the AR + PCa cell line 22RV1 using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. As expected, the edited 22RV1-FS cells overexpressed FASN mRNA and protein and were inclined to cell proliferation in vitro and tumorigenesis in vivo . Interestingly, we found that FASN transcripts with a shortened 3′UTR were significantly increased in advanced PCa and castration-resistant prostate cancer compared with benign prostate hyperplasia, suggesting a possible association between usage of the proximal poly(A) site and disease progression. Therefore, our study highlights the importance of the APA mechanism in response to DHT stimulation in PCa cells and provides a novel regulatory mechanism through which DHT-induced APA causes altered expression of de novo lipogenesis genes, with a possible association with the progression of PCa.

m6A deficiency impairs uterine spiral artery remodeling to induce preeclampsia-like symptoms via FGF2 - Sun Liu; Wenqian Chen; Jiaqi Chen; Tianqi Liu; Mingqiang Deng; Linjian Xia; Zengguang Li; Junfang Shi; Yuan Li; You Peng; Qihuan Ren; Ziteng Miao; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

Mechanistic insights into water use strategies and heat tolerance of Australian native trees in saline soils: Implications for phytoremediation under climate change - Xi Sun; Jie Li; Mohammad Saberian; Gang Ren; Xin Liu; You Gao (Plant and Soil, 2025)
Aims This study evaluates the water use strategies and physiological resilience of three Australian native tree species in saline soils to assess their potential for phytoremediation under climate change. We hypothesise that species with high water demand and delayed stomatal closure under aridity can enhance soil salinity mitigation through sustained transpiration and groundwater regulation. Methods Continuous sap flow measurements were recorded over 12 months on nine trees (three per species) from three species across three moderately saline sites in Melbourne, Australia. Detailed analyses of morphological traits, sapwood properties, and soil profiles (including texture and water content) were conducted. Diurnal sap flow patterns, peak flow timing, and physiological responses to temperature and vapour pressure deficit (VPD) were evaluated to determine species-specific thresholds for heat and drought tolerance. Results Melaleuca styphelioides exhibited the highest water use, consuming 128% and 97% more water monthly than Lophostemon confertus and Corymbia maculata , respectively. Its peak sap flow occurred later in the day (15:00–17:00), coinciding with sustained stomatal conductance under high VPD (1.9–2.0 kPa) and extreme temperatures (41 °C). Optimal physiological performance for this species occurred at higher temperatures (32.2–33.4 °C) and VPD (1.9–2.0 kPa). Conclusions Melaleuca styphelioides may warrant further investigation as a potential candidate for water management in saline environments, given its higher water consumption and ability to maintain sap flow under elevated temperature and VPD conditions. These findings suggest that additional research, incorporating larger sample sizes and direct measurements of soil salinity changes, would be valuable to evaluate the suitability of this species for phytoremediation applications in aridifying regions.

Uric Acid Disrupts Heart Development in Zebrafish by Inhibiting the Wnt Signaling Pathway - Yahong Li; Peiying Yang; Xin Wang; Zhilei Zhang; Tao Jiang; Yun Sun; Zhengfeng Xu (Cardiovascular Toxicology, 2025)

Undrained cyclic shear behavior of coral sands from a reclaimed coral reef island in the South China Sea - Li Xin; Houzhen Wei; Liang Wang; Tao Zhao; Xiang Sun (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2025)

Litter complexity rather than land-use intensity emerges as a key driver of taxonomic and isotopic diversity of Collembola in urban systems - Saichao Zhang; Zhi-Peng Li; Bin Wang; Haifeng Yao; Zhihong Qiao; Anton Potapov; Stefan Scheu; Xin Sun (Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2025)

Latitudinal and Biome‐Specific Declines in Ecosystem Respiration Temperature Sensitivity Under Climate Change - Weiwei Lü; Baohua Zhang; Xia Jiang; Xin Yao; Fangang Meng; Yanlong Liu; Jinye Wang; Jianhang Sun; Yanxuan Shan; Guiqing Li; Shucong Cheng (Journal of Biogeography, 2025)
Aim This study aims to systematically analyse global variations in ecosystem respiration (ER) and its temperature sensitivity ( S T ) from 1983 to 2100; overcome the geographical bias in traditional research; and refine global carbon models to prioritise conservation efforts for high‐sensitivity ecosystems. Location World‐wide. Time Period From 1983 to 2100. Major Taxa Studies The research examines various biomes, with specific emphasis on wetlands, savannas, and the analysis of latitudinal gradients across mid–high latitudes to understand ecosystem adaptations to temperature extremes. Methods The study integrates flux‐tower measurements, satellite remote sensing and CMIP6 climate model projections. Mixed‐effects models and Boltzmann–Arrhenius function fitting are used for ER‐ST analysis. Results Global ER generally shows an upward trend, while ER‐ S T declines due to adaptive ecosystem changes and different emission scenarios. Under SSP1–2.6, S T stabilises until 2030 before decreasing (−0.0009 eV/year), while SSP2–4.5 and SSP5–8.5 show consistent declines (−0.0003 and −0.0009 eV/year, respectively). Wetlands exhibit the highest S T (0.58 eV flux‐tower; 0.57 eV satellite), contrasting sharply with savannas (0.08 eV). Satellite‐derived data resolve spatial biases in ground networks, uncovering tropical and polar dynamics critical for carbon‐cycle accuracy. Main Conclusions The biome‐specific and latitudinal disparities challenge assumptions of uniform temperature responses, urging regionally tailored mitigation strategies. The findings underscore the necessity of integrating multi‐source data to refine global carbon models and prioritise conservation efforts for high‐sensitivity ecosystems like wetlands. This study advances predictive frameworks for climate resilience, emphasising adaptive management to stabilise carbon fluxes under warming scenarios.

Identification and Genomic Analysis of a New Viral Species With Low Similarity to Existing Viruses - Zhaobin Zheng; Lei Zhao; Yundan Liu; Wei Wang; Kaiyang Zheng; Xin Chen; Suqing Zhang; Yue Sun; Zhe Ma; Hongbing Shao; Yeong Yik Sung; Wen Jye Mok; et al. (Environmental Microbiology, 2025)
Viruses are among the most abundant and diverse biological entities on Earth. Over the past decades, metagenomic sequencing has revealed thousands of viral genomes. However, viral isolation methods remain indispensable for discovering viruses that are missed by metagenomic sequencing due to limitations like low abundance (1, 2). Here, a novel phage, vB_PshM_Y4, which infects Pseudoalteromonas shioyasakiensis , an economically important, opportunistic marine pathogen was isolated. A comparison of vB_PshM_Y4 with over 15 million viral genomes, including both cultivated and uncultivated viruses in the NCBI and IMG/VR v4 datasets, found no closely related genome. This study provides evidence that traditional isolation methods can detect viruses that cannot be identified through metagenomic sequencing. In addition, a comparison of virus isolates deposited in the NCBI database with uncultured viruses in the IMG/VR viral database shows that approximately only half of the isolates can be detected using metagenomic approaches. Notably, viruses that are not able to be detected by metagenomic sequencing often exhibit low abundance and possess unique genomes. These results suggest that traditional viral isolation methods remain important for obtaining rare, low‐abundance viruses and underscore the significance of traditional experimental methods in the era of metagenomes.

An Intelligent Semantic Segmentation Network for Unmanned Surface Vehicle Navigation - Mingzhi Shao; Xin Liu; Xuejun Yan; Yabin Li; Wenchao Cui; Chengmeng Sun; Changshi Xiao (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
With the development of artificial intelligence neural networks, semantic segmentation has received more and more attention in the field of ocean engineering, especially in the fields of unmanned vessels and drones. However, challenges such as limited open ocean datasets, insufficient feature extraction for segmentation networks, pixel pairing problem, and frequency-domain obfuscation still exist. To address these issues, we propose USVS-Net, a high-performance segmentation network for segmenting USV feasible domains and surface obstacles. To overcome the pixel pairing confusion problem, a Global Channel-Spatial Attention module (GCSA) is designed in this paper, which enhances feature interactions, suppresses redundant features, and improves pixel matching accuracy through channel shuffling strategy and large kernel spatial attention. In addition, a median-enhanced channel-spatial attention (MECS) module is proposed to enhance edge details and suppress noise by fusing the median, mean, and maximum values to facilitate cross-scale feature interactions. For evaluation, a dataset USV-DATA containing images of marine obstacles is constructed. Experiments show that USVS-Net outperforms SOTA with mIoU reaching 81.71% and mPA reaching 90.18%, which is a significant improvement over the previous methods. These findings indicate that USVS-Net has high accuracy and robustness and can provide valuable support for autonomous navigation of unmanned vessels.

Response of air quality changes and spatio-temporal distribution characteristics on the energy development changes in China - Jinjian Xin; Hongpeng Chen; Baoliang Sun; Yanke Ji; Li Yan; Guozhong Feng (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2025)

SsGSDMEa-mediated pyroptosis is involved in Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida infection in the black rockfish Sebastes schlegelii - Xin Ding; Yuan Chen; Zihao Yuan; Jian Zhang; Xuepeng Li; Hang Xu; Li Sun (Aquaculture, 2025)

Distinct pathways of foxl2 and foxl2l mediate estrogen and androgen signaling in spotted sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) - Feiyan Guo; Lingyu Wang; Zhiyuan Wang; Haishen Wen; Xin Qi; Kaiqiang Zhang; Donglei Sun; Yun Li (Aquaculture, 2025)

The internal and external reverse-reduction pathway involved in the degradation of free DNA bases during advanced oxidation processes - Shuangshuang Cheng; Rui Cui; Yuehong Sun; Yuxin Li; Yangjian Zhou; Zilong Song; Xin Yang (Water Research, 2025)

T-2 toxin triggers immune toxicity by enhancing glycolysis and activating TLR2/4-MAPK signaling pathways in bovine - Zhengkai Wei; Xin Guo; Jiaxuan Wang; Yueyin Sun; Suzhen Yang; Xinxin Gao; Yuxiao Qian; Yuqian Jiang; Jingxi Zuo; Dezhi Zhang; Qianyong Li (Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2025)

Integrative scATAC-seq and mtDNA mutation analysis reveals disease-driven regulatory aberrations in AML - Chen Tian; Yijun Dong; Xin Sun; Longchen Xu; Xiaoli Ma; Yuwei Tao; Fang Wang; Haohang Zhang; Jie Li; Kun Li; Yasong Chen; Hongxing Liu; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Thermal damage evolution of carbon fiber/epoxy composites for hydrogen storage tanks under fire conditions - Pan-Deng Liu; Bei Li; Xin Ma; Bing Han; Guang-Yin Li; Dong-Lei Sun; Chen Song (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Rice endosperm starch regulator1 controls starch granule formation and amylopectin synthesis in rice endosperm - Wang Li; Fengsheng Wu; Xiaokang Nie; Yufei Xiong; Yi Bao; Sheng Ling; Xiaocong Sun; Xin Wang; Jialing Yao (Plant Science, 2025)

Paleoecology and paleoclimate across the Early Cretaceous Xing'anling Group: New palynological and radiometric data from the Hailar Basin (NE China) - Yan Zhang; Iván R. Barreiro; Chuan-biao Wan; Yue-wu Sun; Wen-chun Ge; Yun-fei Xue; Ti Li; Xin Zhang; Chun-yang Bu; Hao Zhu (Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2025)

Middle Campanian to Maastrichtian foraminifera and biomarkers: Seawater incursion events in the Songliao Basin, Northeast China - Ke-Ying Yue; Sha Li; Tian Jiang; Dang-Peng Xi; Bo-Wen Song; Yu Liang; Li-Xin Sun; Tian-Fu Zhang; Hai-Chun Zhang; Xiao-Qiao Wan; Bo Wang (Palaeoworld, 2025)

Green and efficient recovery of phosphorus as Vivianite via anaerobic fluidized bed reactor (AFBR) from aquaculture wastewater - Hongjin Ji; Yitong Sun; Danhui Liang; Jifei Chang; Xiaoming Yang; Xin Wang; Nan Li (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Fe-modified biochar-driven ROS generation in the rhizosphere and their role in microplastic transformation - Zulqarnain Haider Khan; Han Yu; Hui Li; Syed Shabi Ul Hassan Kazmi; Ruixia Han; Muhammad Azeem; Xin Sun; Zia Ur Rehman; Gang Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Zoonotic pathogen-driven antibiotic resistance emerges in urban soils: A large-scale study in 13 cities across China - An Xie; Wenjuan Xu; Zhi-Peng Li; Bin Wang; Alexei V. Tiunov; Patrick O'Connor; Jian-qiang Su; Qiansheng Huang; Faith Ka Shun Chan; Matthias C. Rillig; Xin Sun (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Systematic experiments and a multi-criteria assessment framework to validate amendments-enhanced agglomerated matrix layer for green roof stormwater and pollutant control - Wending Huang; Yimi Huang; Wuhu Guo; Shaoye Du; Junpeng Li; Jian Zhan; Xin Li; Yuxin Li; Yinglong Shen; Ya Wang; Yanqi Liu; Yuejin Chen; et al. (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Impacts of COD/N ratio on nitrate and antibiotic co-removal in a biofilm-electrode reactor: Performance and microbial community responses - Qi Sun; Mandi Liu; Xin Song; Jiayi Deng; Feng Lin; Xin Li; Guangcan Zhu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Nitrogen-doped hierarchical porous carbons for efficient adsorption of Cd(Ⅱ): Adsorption behavior and mechanism - Yijian Li; Xin Zhou; Anqi Zhang; Lei Sun; Jing Su; Shuai Wang; Feng Liu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Gas source-dependent reactive oxygen species dynamics and transcriptional reprogramming drive lipid hyperaccumulation in plasma-mutagenized Desmodesmus sp. - Hongwei Li; Xin Sun; Haocheng Li; Yue Xie; Naima Batool; Ali Turab (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Upregulation of photosynthesis and TAG biosynthesis genes enhanced lipid production in ARTP-mutated Scenedesmus sp. via multi-omics analysis - Ali Turab; Xin Sun; Ahsan Elahi; Naima Batool; Hongwei Li; Xiao Xiao Sun (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Low-intensity direct current electric field-induced structural and functional modulation of key denitrifying enzyme: In vitro experimental and molecular dynamics simulation insights - Feng Lin; Xuyan Zhu; Xin Li; Wei Guo; Yongze Lu; Liwei Sun; Guangcan Zhu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Evolution of global O3-NOx-VOCs sensitivity before and after the COVID-19 from the ratio of formaldehyde to NO2 from satellite observations - Dakang Wang; Dongchuan Pu; Isabelle De Smedt; Lei Zhu; Xiankun Yang; Wenfu Sun; Hui Xia; Zhaolong Song; Xicheng Li; Juan Li; Aoxing Zhang; Xu Feng; et al. (Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2025)

Mechanism of the secondary metabolites and key enzymes of Monascus spp. to promote tocopherol enrichment - Xin Yang; Yichun Sun; Xuanchen Li; Nana Zhang; Zhengfang Qi; Anyan Wen; Likang Qin; Haiying Zeng (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Arabinoxylan confers protection against bile acid-induced growth and metabolic impairments in Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum - Yujing Sun; Zhongmin Yang; Xin Liao; Chaoxiang Chen; Daren Wu; Jian Li; Jingwen Liu; Zhengxiao Zhang (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Liver metabolomics and gut microbiota analysis reveal the alleviation mechanism of wheat bran polyphenols on alcoholic liver disease - Wanlong Li; Yue Tian; Xusheng Wen; Xin Bi; Yong Sun (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Establishment of a gill-derived cell line in Sebastes schlegelii with practicability in studies of bacterial pathogen-host interaction - Xin Zhang; Yan Ling Sun; Qiang Fu; Chao Li; Hui Jun Huo (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Cosolvent-modulated polyamide nanostructures enable precise Mg2+/Li+ separation for lithium recovery from brines - Ping Li; Yuan Zhou; Chunxi Hai; Ying Cheng; Yu Tang; Yanxia Sun; Shengde Dong; Luxiang Ma; Xin He; Qi Xu (Desalination, 2025)

Protective effects of metformin against volatile organic compounds-induced developmental toxicity in zebrafish embryos - Jieru Lu; Zhuoyan Li; Xuehua Ruan; Lihui Jin; Xiaogang Yu; Xin Zhou; Jianyuan Zhao; Yurong Wu; Sun Chen; Kun Sun; Jing Sun (Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 2025)

Construction of Cu2O@TiO2 core-shell structure S-scheme heterojunction for efficient photoreduction CO2 into CH4: Interface engineering regulates charge transfer and CO2 adsorption - Jiwen Li; Nianci Zhang; Xiaoran Sun; Xin Zhou; Hong Wu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Light-confining resonant metamaterial integrated with silicon-doped quantum dots for liquid-phase biomolecular detection - Rui Zhang; Jie Huang; Lanju Liang; Zhuyu Ding; Xin Yan; Guifang Wu; Haiyun Yao; Zhenhua Li; Xiaofei Hu; Ziqun Wang; Zhaoqing Sun (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhanced CO2 capture efficiency via catalytic Fe2O3-modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes in monoethanolamine - Lingling Li; Xin He; Pan Li; Xiaoqin Li; Yanxia Sun; Qi Xu; Shengde Dong; Luxiang Ma; Chunxi Hai; Maohong Fan; Yuan Zhou (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Construction of high-performance hydrogel-wood solar evaporator for desalination and water treatment through structural engineering design - Yuqing Sun; Mao Zhuo; Xin Yuan; Weixin Chen; Jian Zhang; Weimin Liu; Jian Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Anti-icing and fast deicing of superhydrophobic elastic film with electrothermal heating and pneumatic inflation - Jiahao Zhang; Yonghui Zhang; Xiaokai Li; Yang Chen; Huanxi Zheng; Jing Sun; Yao Lu; Xin Liu; Jinlong Song (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Unveiling role of accumulation by various submerged plants in removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances from reclaimed water - Lin Chen; Qian Wang; Yuanyuan Li; Xin Shan; Keyang Wu; Cuizhu Sun; Lingyun Chen; Fengmin Li (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Neural Responses to Hypoxic Injury in a Vascularized Cerebral Organoid Model - Yang Li; Xin-Yao Sun; Peng-Ming Zeng; Zhen-Ge Luo (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2025)
Hypoxic injury (HI) in the prenatal period often causes neonatal neurological disabilities. Due to the difficulty in obtaining clinical samples, the molecular and cellular mechanisms remain unclear. Here we use vascularized cerebral organoids to investigate the hypoxic injury phenotype and explore the intercellular interactions between vascular and neural tissues under hypoxic conditions. Our results indicate that fused vascularized cerebral organoids exhibit broader hypoxic responses and larger decreases in panels of neural development-related genes when exposed to low oxygen levels compared to single cerebral organoids. Interestingly, vessels also exhibit neural protective effects on T-box brain protein 2 + intermediate progenitors (IPs), which are markedly lost in HI cerebral organoids. Furthermore, we identify the role of bone morphogenic protein signaling in protecting IPs. Thus, this study has established an in vitro organoid system that can be used to study the contribution of vessels to brain injury under hypoxic conditions and provides a strategy for the identification of intervention targets.

Impaired Synaptic Plasticity Mediated by Decreased GLUT1 in Hippocampal Astrocytes is Involved in Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Mice - Zi-Yi Li; Qiang Liu; Xiao-Tian Shi; Xin-Hao Jiao; Yue Zhou; Chen Chen; Wei-Feng Wu; Wei Dong; Yong-Kang Qiu; Yi-Qi Liu; Chun-Hui Jin; Ao Sun; et al. (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Pseudomonas bambusae sp.nov., an Aniline Blue-Decolorizing Bacterium Isolated from Decaying Round Bamboo Culms - Xiao-Long He; Jia-Yan Wang; Jin-Jia Liang; Cheng-Jing Ren; Xin-Yi Guo; Wen-Jie Ke; Min Wu; Hong-Zheng Liu; Min Jin; Fang-Li Sun; Shuai-Bo Han (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Preparation, Characterization, and Application of Nano-selenium in Alleviating Cadmium Toxicity in Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L.) - Xin Lian; Xinyu Li; Li Li; Bingjie Shang; Siyu Yi; Xiaoyun Wang; Hongyan Sun (Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2025)

A novel approach for the in vitro assay of phospholipase C and its application in analyzing the effect of calcium and pH on populus PsnPLC - Yao Sun; Chunhui Yang; Xin Sun; Yao Li; Qiong Wu; Di Fu; Lei Wang (Biotechnology Letters, 2025)

Design and testing of the clam vibration harvester's V-shaped double-spiral harvesting roller brush based on DEM-MBD - Li Hangqi; Mu Gang; Li Xiuchen; Wu Hao; Xu Bin; Liu Fawei; Sun Zhenyin; Zhang Qian; Zhang Hanbing; Xin Mingjin; Zhang Guochen (Aquacultural Engineering, 2025)

Genetic Structure in a Trans‐Oceanic Hot Vent Mussel Reveals Four Metapopulations With Implications for Conservation - Qin Mao; Chong Chen; Jin Sun; Jin Liang; Yanan Sun; Yejian Wang; Cong Zeng; Mingting Li; Shuaicheng Xin; Dongsheng Zhang; Yadong Zhou (Journal of Biogeography, 2025)
Aim Genetic diversity and connectivity are crucial to informing the conservation strategy for deep‐sea organisms, especially those threatened by deep‐sea mining. The vent mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum has an extraordinary trans‐oceanic distribution range across the Indo‐West Pacific including numerous sites eyed for exploitation. Here, we aimed to assess the connectivity of B. septemdierum across its entire range, for the first time. Location Hydrothermal vent fields on the Carlsberg Ridge (CR), Central Indian Ridge (CIR), Southwest Indian Ridge (SWIR), as well as those in the Mariana Trough and the Southwest Pacific. Taxon Bathymodiolus septemdierum Methods Combining new and published data, we studied the genetic structure, historical demography and gene flow of B. septemdierum using three mitochondrial and two nuclear genes from a total of 444 individuals across 16 vent fields. Results Bathymodiolus septemdierum populations are structured with four regional metapopulations including (1) the whole Western Pacific, (2) CR in the northern Indian Ocean, (3) vents on the SWIR and southern CIR (CIR + SWIR) and (4) Onnuri field on the northern CIR. IMa3 analysis shows divergence first occurred between WP and the Indian Ocean, and then between CR and CIR + SWIR metapopulations. The gene flow towards CR from both CIR + SWIR and WP is higher than the reverse directions, while Onnuri received exceptionally high migrations from both CIR + SWIR and CR metapopulations. Main Conclusions Our findings support a large‐scale dispersal scenario where larvae are carried westwards from the Pacific Ocean into the western Indian Ocean through Indonesia, and then separated into northern and southern Indian Ocean clades. The CR acts as an isolated gene pool for this species among others, and the Onnuri field serves as a key transition zone in the Indian Ocean, and we urge for the prioritised protection of these vents currently targeted by deep‐sea mining.

Three new pregnane steroids from the whole plant of Pachysandra terminalis Sieb. et Zucc. - Yuying Zhang; Chao Ding; Ying Wu; Yu Sun; Yuze Li; Xin Zhang; Huawei Zhang; Xiaomei Song; Dongdong Zhang (Natural Product Research, 2025)

Effect of Dandelion Root Extract on Growth, Biochemical Indices, Antioxidant Capacity, Intestinal Histomorphology and Microbiota in Micropterus salmoides - Peng-Ao Liu; Hong-Ling Yang; Jian Huang; Fen Li; Ke-Yun Huang; Zi-Xin Liu; Guo-He Cai; Yun-Zhang Sun (Fishes, 2025)
Intensive aquaculture systems face challenges including compromised immune function and hepatointestinal damage in cultured species. Therefore, it is urgent to seek effective feed additives to strengthen health and immunity in intensive aquaculture. This study evaluated the potential of dandelion root extract (DRE) for improving growth performance, immune response, and hepatointestinal health in juvenile largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Fish were fed diets supplemented with 0.05% (DRE1), 0.1% (DRE2), and 0.15% (DRE3) DRE for 42 days. The results showed that DRE supplementation had no significant effect on growth performance indicators (p > 0.05). However, compared to the control group, the DRE2 and DRE3 groups exhibited significantly reduced AST and ALT activities (p

Tripartite evolutionary game model for recycling strategies of decommissioned wind and solar energy equipment - Yifei Zhao; Minxi Wang; Jing Lin; Bei Sun; Xin Li (Waste Management, 2025)

Impact of environmental attractiveness and socio-economic status on residents’ green space visitation in northeastern China - Xin Yang; Jinchen Wang; Yinsheng Zhang; Ruying Fang; Yifan Sun; Sen Li (Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2025)

Prevalence and molecular characterization of parvoviruses in dogs and domestic cats in Guangxi, China: new emergence of CPV-2c in cats - Fanyuan Sun; Xin Huang; Bohong Li; Huabo Zhou; Jianming Long; Yifeng Qin; Kang Ouyang; Zuzhang Wei; Weijian Huang; Ying Chen (Topics in Companion Animal Medicine, 2025)

Post-harvest precooling technology and fresh-keeping mechanism of fruits and vegetables: A review - Oujun Dai; Yueguang Wang; Meining Li; Wanxin Hong; Xin Lei; Ziwei Ye; Jie Pang; Yilan Sun (Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2025)

S-domain receptor-like protein kinase OsGRSK1 participates in regulating plant height and grain size via gibberellin pathway in rice - Cong Chen; Xin Hu; Haitao Du; Quanshi Dong; Yihan Fu; Ying Li; Fanqing Duanmu; Hongzheng Sun; Junzhou Li; Changqing Du (Plant Science, 2025)

High-resolution rock abundance derivation of lunar cold spot craters based on RA-SAR model - Jiacheng Sun; Xin Lu; Gaofeng Shu; Zhengwei Guo; Ning Li (Planetary and Space Science, 2025)

Chloroinconazide inhibits Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci causing tobacco wildfire disease by directly destroying bacteria and inducing oxidative damage - Fengwei Li; Ke Wang; Xin Zhu; Weina Liu; Yanlin Wu; Dashu Lv; Yanjing Han; Xiangchuan Wang; Daoquan Cheng; Tao Chen; Chen Xu; Xianchao Sun (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Enantiomeric meroterpenoids from Rhododendron capitatum and their anti-inflammatory activity - Hang Xie; Qing Shi; Yu-Meng Miao; Xin-Yu Sun; Jin-Chang Huang; Chun Lei; Qing Mu; Jing-Ya Li; Ai-Jun Hou (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Integrated multi-omics analysis uncovers Zearalenone-induced ovarian and intestinal inflammation is mediated by the tumor necrosis factor-α - Fa-Li Zhang; Ai-Ying Li; Ke-Xin Zhu; Kai Zhang; Zhe Tian; Tao Wang; Xin-Hao Zhang; Jian Zang; Xiao-Feng Sun; Wei Shen; Lan Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Soil heterogeneity influences the biotoxicity of photoaged tire wear particles in Eisenia fetida: A comparative assessment - Hanghai Zhou; Xin Wang; Hong Sun; Hua Li; Zhou Wu; Yongfu Li; Xiaohong Yao; Jianjiang Zhou; Lijia Jiang; Yuan Wang; Junwei Jin; Chunfang Zhang; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Corrigendum to “6PPD-quinone exposure induces oxidative damage and physiological disruption in Eisenia fetida: An integrated analysis of phenotypes, multi-omics, and intestinal microbiota” [J Hazard Mater 493 (2025) 138334] - Hanghai Zhou; Zhou Wu; Xin Wang; Lijia Jiang; Hong Sun; Hua Li; Zhongyong Yan; Yuan Wang; Xiaohong Yao; Chunfang Zhang; Jiangwu Tang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Spatiotemporal variations and risk assessment of fungicides in the Dongjiang River Basin: Tributaries as contamination hotspots - He Zhang; Wei Ouyang; Kai He; Dongsheng Li; Wenyuan Hu; Yiqi Tian; Xin Hao; Xiuming Sun; Shaoqing Liu; Chunye Lin; Mengchang He (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Ferrihydrite redox enhanced biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons coupling with conversion of soil multi-elements by electron transfer - Xin Yu; Xiaolin Zhang; Pinpin Yang; Jialu Sun; Yuewei Yang; Xiaodong Zhao; Guang Yang; Penghui Li; Xiaojing Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Investigating the performance of biochar modified cementitious material for solidification/stabilization of long-term stored sludge from wastewater treatment plants - Chuanbo Sun; Xin Chen; Jun Wang; Feng Zhong; Haitao Cao; Jiang-shan Li (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Spatial structure and formation mechanisms of collaborative governance networks for cleaner air and lower carbon in China's urban agglomerations - Bei Sun; Minxi Wang; Yifei Zhao; Hongyi Zhang; Xin Li (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Links of abrupt climate events in the eastern Hexi Corridor to Atlantic meridional overturning circulation changes during the last glacial: Magnetoclimatological evidence of the Shagou loess record - Mei Sheng; Shiyu Yi; Xisheng Wang; Zongyao Li; Ping Sun; Yueyue Xin; Ke Hu; Zhenyu Yang (Global and Planetary Change, 2025)

Distribution and partitioning behavior of phthalate esters (PAEs) and non-phthalate ester plasticizers (NPPs) in a home from northern China - Chun-Yan Huo; Li-Yan Liu; Liang Wang; Yu Sun; Shuang Du; Li Song; Yong-Yu Li; Xin-Hong Wang; Wen-Long Li (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

A fatty acid modification strategy to improve the binding affinity of Epirubicin to human serum albumin for efficient cancer therapy - Minglong Huang; Xin Wang; Jialin Xing; Bowen Zhang; Lurong Zhang; Yaqiao Li; Hongying Xiao; Qing Wang; Jun Yuan; Yafan Xiao; Zhenzhen Zhao; Zhonggui He; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Unique dual-volcano trend of CuLaZr catalysts in CO2 hydrogenation to methanol - Zimo He; Xin Zhang; Siyuan Sun; Yan Zhang; Wenxi Liu; Wangcheng Zhan; Li Wang; Qiguang Dai; Yun Guo; Yanglong Guo; Aiyong Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhancing efficiency and sustainability in wastewater treatment via non-aerated ARTP-mutagenized Chlorella-Acinetobacter symbiosis - Xin Sun; Qiqi Zhang; Hongwei Li; Lei Ye; Jing Yang; Youreng Sun (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Red/black phosphorus heterostructure anchored on graphene for lithium-sulfur batteries with accelerated conversion kinetics and improved long-term stability - Xinxin Dong; Xinyu Chen; Xin Tong; Guoqing Liu; Hao Yu; Wei Liu; Huihui Li; Jun Sun; Xiaoyu Gu; Sheng Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

New insights into microalgal-bacterial immobilization systems for wastewater treatment: mechanisms, enhancement strategies, and application prospects - Lili Yang; Xin Sun; Hongwei Li; Ran Hao; Fengling Liu (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Inactivation of Cyclotella meneghiniana to prepare biochar by in-liquid pulsed discharge plasma - Yin Li; Yanbin Xin; Bing Sun; Chenxi Man; Emile Mouele; Leslie Petrik; Bernard Jan Bladergroen; Cheng Zhang (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2025)

Plant Heme-Binding Proteins: Insights into Functions and Application Prospect - Yao Sun; Yao Li; Guoqing Huang; Qiong Wu; Xin Sun; Jiaying Xue; Di Fu; Dandan Wang; Lei Wang (Plant Molecular Biology Reporter, 2025)

Red mud amendments reduce cadmium mobility in paddy soil and limit cadmium accumulation in rice grains: A mechanistic investigation - Jiali Yan; Xuwei Li; Jintao Li; Jiankang Zhou; Jiamin Shi; Kangfu Liu; Xin Chen; Shiqi Zhou; Weiwei Sun; Fuqing Sui; Xiaochen Lin; Lei Zhang; et al. (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Climate-corrected modeling of biomass burning in Equatorial Asia: the roles of climate change and anthropogenic control - Shuai Yin; Chong Shi; Dabin Ji; Huazhe Shang; Nan Li; Zhongyi Sun; Tangzhe Nie; Kunpeng Yi; Meng Guo; Xin Zhao; Lan Wu; Xinlu Liu (Climatic Change, 2025)

Anecic earthworm enhanced the soil multifunctionality by affecting soil bacterial abundant taxa - Yan Hu; Bing-Jie Jin; Xin-Yuan Li; Qing-Lin Chen; Cheng-Liang Sun; Gang Li; Xian-Yong Lin (Soil Ecology Letters, 2025)

Evaluation of water use efficiency model in evapotranspiration partitioning from high-frequency eddy covariance data - a comparison between plantation sites - Xin Wang; Zhipeng Li; Yu Zhou; Yiheng Wang; Sarir Ahmad; Meijun Hu; Shoujia Sun; Hui Huang; Jinsong Zhang; Lihai Zhai (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2025)

Changes in growth and transcriptome expression patterns in mandarin fish (Siniperca scherzeri) under different photoperiods - Jiao Li; Yong Wei; Jun Song; Jun Yang; Xu-Fang Liang; Ke Lu; Qiuling Wang; Ke-Xiang Wang; Kaiting Zhi; Dan Zhao; Yan Wang; Yufeng Zhang; et al. (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2025)

Depletion of Albendazole and Its Metabolites and Their Impact on the Gut Microbial Community Following Multiple Oral Dosing in Yellow River Carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) - Yue Liu; Yan Dai; Yan-Ni Zhang; Wen-Rui Wang; Yu-Xin Chen; Yang-Guang Jin; Long-Ji Sun; Shi-Hao Li; Fang Yang; Xing-Ping Li; Fan Yang (Fishes, 2025)
Healthy Yellow River carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) reared at a water temperature of 23 ± 0.6 °C were orally administered albendazole (ABZ) at a dose of 12 mg/kg body weight (BW) once daily for seven consecutive days. At predetermined time points after the final administration, five fish were randomly selected for sampling. Plasma, skin-on-muscle, liver, and kidney tissues were collected, and the concentrations of ABZ and its three metabolites—albendazole sulfoxide (ABZSO), albendazole sulfone (ABZSO2), and albendazole-2-aminosulfone (ABZ-2-NH2−SO2)—were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results indicated that ABZ and ABZSO were widely distributed across tissues, while ABZSO2 and ABZ-2-NH2-SO2 were only present at trace levels. Pharmacokinetic analysis of ABZ and ABZSO in plasma and tissues was performed using noncompartmental analysis (NCA). ABZ peaked in plasma at 0.73 μg/mL at 24 h after the last administration, with an elimination half-life (t1/2λZ) of 38.56 h. ABZSO reached a peak plasma concentration of 1.54 μg/mL at 24 h, with a t1/2λZ of 53.73 h. According to China’s national standard, where ABZ-2-NH2−SO2 is the marker residue with a maximum residue limit (MRL) of 100 μg/kg in fish skin-on muscle, no withdrawal period was necessary. However, based on the European Union standard—which uses the sum of ABZ and its three metabolites as the marker residue and an MRL of 100 μg/kg in ruminants—a withdrawal period of 16 days (or 351 °C-days) was required. Additionally, the study assessed changes in the intestinal microbiota following multiple oral doses of ABZ. The results indicated that ABZ administration significantly altered microbial diversity and composition in a dose- and time-dependent manner. After drug withdrawal, the intestinal microbiota gradually returned to baseline levels, similar to the untreated control group.

National evaluations of pharmaceutical and personal care products in Chinese landfill leachate: non-negligible socio-economic and rainfall status - Yue Sun; Yu-Xin Wang; Qing-Yu Liu; Si Li; Qian Sui; Xiao-Song He; Zhu-Wu Jiang (Waste Management, 2025)

“Using waste straw to prevent pollution”: Enabling closed-loop design of chrome-free tanning agent with tanning-masking dual effect - Huaqing Liu; Taotao Qiang; Ran Zhang; Ruilong Li; Xin Sun; Sijie Yu; Chao Wu; Longfang Ren (Waste Management, 2025)

Novel L1A/C RFLP 1–3-4 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus causing severe intestinal infections in China - Bo Han; Yi-han Lu; Jiu-ying Sun; Xin-lei Li; Wen-juan Zhang; Xiao-xue Yu; Gang Xu; Dao-wen Li; Xue-jiao Cheng; Chun-xue You; Ying-Feng Sun (Veterinary Microbiology, 2025)

Anticancer activity of Momordica charantia-derived extracellular vesicle-like particle against cervical cancer - Qilong Yin; Bin Sun; Xin Qi; Chunyi Wu; Ming Li; Bin Wang; Yinhai Xu; Shibao Li; Linyan Huang; Buze Chen; Suhua Qi (Tissue and Cell, 2025)

Subgenual anterior cingulate cortex functional connectivity abnormalities in depression: insights from brain imaging big data and precision-guided personalized intervention via transcranial magnetic stimulation - Xiao Chen; Bin Lu; Yu-Wei Wang; Xue-Ying Li; Zi-Han Wang; Hui-Xian Li; Yi-Fan Liao; Daniel M. Blumberger; Francisco Xavier Castellanos; Eduardo A. Garza-Villarreal; Li-Ping Cao; Guan-Mao Chen; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Large hydrogen hydrothermal pipe swarm identified in the deep ocean - Lianfu Li; Hongyun Zhang; Shichuan Xi; Chenglong Liu; Congying Li; Jian Zheng; Jing Huang; Yufei Hao; Xin Zhang; Weidong Sun (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Complete genome sequence of Lysinibacillus sp. WB86, a potential antimicrobial lanthipeptides producer - Huai-Ying Sun; Ji-Xiang Xin; Gen Li; Zhen-Yi Zhou; Xin Li; Hong Wang; Qun-Jian Yin; Bin Wei (Marine Genomics, 2025)

Key geochemical processes in typical magmatic hydrothermal systems explaining REE patterns in the neutral boiling springs - Xiaobo Zhang; Qinghai Guo; Xin Li; Anping Luo; Feng Hu; Mengzhao Zhang; Weihao Sun (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

Uncertainty of hydrological processes on greenhouse gas emissions from urban river driven by natural and anthropogenic factors - Yizhe Li; Dongqi Wang; Chenyang Wu; Guanghui Zhao; Hechen Sun; Xin Xu; Yufang Li; Shengnan Wu; Fanyan Yang; Zhenlou Chen (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

Iron-silicon modified biochar for remediation of cadmium/arsenic co-contaminated paddy fields: Is it possible to kill two birds with one stone? - Han Wu; Linan Liu; Jingmin Sun; Xin He; Zichuan Li; Jingchun Tang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

6PPD-quinone exposure induces oxidative damage and physiological disruption in Eisenia fetida: An integrated analysis of phenotypes, multi-omics, and intestinal microbiota - Hanghai Zhou; Zhou Wu; Xin Wang; Lijia Jiang; Hong Sun; Hua Li; Zhongyong Yan; Yuan Wang; Xiaohong Yao; Chunfang Zhang; Jiangwu Tang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Integrating allocation methods and regional optimization in life cycle assessment of floating photovoltaics for cleaner energy transitions in China - Ran Hao; Xin Sun; Yuchen Zhao; Jiahang Shang; Xue Zhu; Hongwei Li; Fengling Liu (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Assessing spatiotemporal trends and drivers of collaborative governance for air quality and carbon emission control: Evidence from typical urban agglomerations in China - Bei Sun; Minxi Wang; Hongyi Zhang; Yifei Zhao; Xin Li (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Temperature response of magnetic susceptibility and pore structure of white Bleached sandstone - Beichen Du; Jishi Geng; Qiang Sun; Xin Hu; Hao Huang; Pengda Ma; Pengfei Li (Journal of Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Underlying the interactions in myofibrillar proteins and κ-carrageenan mixed sols as mediated by microbial transglutaminase based on conformational alterations, rheological behavior and molecular docking - Yangyang Feng; Xin Li; Zihan Zhao; Baohua Kong; Chuanai Cao; Fangda Sun; Qian Liu; Xinning Huang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Molecular characterization, expression pattern and the function of TRAF2 from blood parrot Amphilophus citrinellus ×Vieja melanura response to LPS stimulation - Jie-Li Cai; Yue Zhang; Hui Gao; Qi Wang; Wei Huang; Yi-Jie Cai; Wei-Xin Jia; Jun-Jie Wang; Xiao Chen; Hong-Yan Sun (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Warming aggravates physiological drought in Betula platyphylla during the winter–spring transitional period in Greater Khingan Mountains - Feng Li; Wenjun Sun; Junxia Li; Xin Gao; Tsun Fung Au; Zhenju Chen (Dendrochronologia, 2025)

Inhibition mechanism of pectin-modified nano-selenium on Phytophthora capsici and the improvement of the resistance in pepper - Zhijia Zhang; Shujun Huang; Xin Huang; Tianbing Zhou; Tao Zhang; Yuxin Xu; Mengmeng Li; Jialing Wang; Shuai Wang; Zhan Hu; Ranfeng Sun; Dong Li (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Understanding the hydrological valley landscape: A multi-scenario adaptive framework for delineating valley floors - Wenjie Sun; Yang Chen; Xingyu Zhou; Xin Yang; Junfei Ma; Sijin Li; Guoan Tang (CATENA, 2025)

Engineering strategies for producing medium-long chain dicarboxylic acids in oleaginous yeasts - Xin Wang; Mei-Li Sun; Lu Lin; Rodrigo Ledesma-Amaro; Kaifeng Wang; Xiao-Jun Ji (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

P2X7 receptor is essential for ST36-attenuated cardiac fibrosis upon beta-adrenergic insult - Ting Zhang; Jing Lv; Zhong-yue Liu; Qiu-lian Lei; Ze-fei Jiang; Xiao-xiang Sun; Xing Yue; Xuan Li; Ke-li Zhu; Yun-kuan Yang; Ling Luo; Xin Cao (Purinergic Signalling, 2025)

Surface soil organic carbon accumulation in urban parks increases with urbanization intensity: a case study for Hangzhou, China - Yuye Shen; Yunying Fang; Tony Vancov; Xin Sun; Huaqiang Du; Yongfu Li; Bing Yu; Scott X. Chang; Yanjiang Cai (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Warming unsynchronised tree radial growth and regional vegetation canopy growth in semi-arid areas of north-eastern China——a case of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica in plantation - Xin Gao; Junxia Li; Wenjun Sun; Zhenju Chen (International Journal of Biometeorology, 2025)

Overexpression of SiOR Enhances Drought Tolerance by Strengthening Antioxidant Defense and Stomatal Closure via ABA Signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana - Minjing Kong; Jingjing Cao; Xiaoqian Fan; Xin Yang; Yajing Sun; Guiqiang Yang; Li Li; Meiping Zhang (Journal of Plant Biology, 2025)

Validation and improvement of HY-1D satellite chlorophyll a retrievals in complex coastal waters - Fei Tian; Shengqiang Wang; Deyong Sun; Shuyan Lang; Yongjun Jia; Xin Zhang; Zishen Li (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2025)

Decoding plant‐induced transcriptomic variability and consistency in two related polyphagous mites differing in host ranges - Lei Chen; Li‐Xue Guo; Xin‐Yue Yu; Shi‐Mei Huo; Ary A. Hoffmann; Jia‐Yi Zhou; Jing‐Tao Sun; Xiao‐Yue Hong (Molecular Ecology, 2025)
The diet breadth of generalist herbivores when compared to specialists tends to be associated with greater transcriptional plasticity. Here, we consider whether it may also contribute to variation in host range among two generalists with different levels of polyphagy. We examined two related polyphagous spider mites with different host ranges, Tetranychus urticae (1200 plants) and Tetranychus truncatus (90 plants). Data from multiple populations of both species domesticated on common beans and transferred to new plant hosts (cotton, cucumber, eggplant) were used to investigate transcriptional plasticity relative to population‐based variation in gene expression. Compared to T. truncatus , T. urticae exhibited much higher transcriptional plasticity. Populations of this species also showed much more variable expression regulation in response to a plant host, particularly for genes related to detoxification, transport, and transcriptional factors. In response to the different plant hosts, both polyphagous species showed enriched processes of drug/xenobiotics metabolism, with T. urticae orchestrating a relatively broader array of biological pathways. Through co‐expression network analysis, we identified gene modules associated with host plant response, revealing shared hub genes primarily involved in detoxification metabolism when both mites fed on the same plants. After silencing a shared hub CYP gene related to eggplant exposure, the performance of both species on the original bean host improved, but the fecundity of T. truncatus decreased when feeding on eggplant. The extensive transcriptomic variation shown by T. urticae might serve as a potential compensatory mechanism for a deficiency of hub genes in this species. This research points to nuanced differences in transcriptomic variability between generalist herbivores.

Can fishery subsidy improve fishermen’s income?——evidence from China’s coastal areas - Yujuan Li; Kim Hang Pham Do; Shamim Shakur; Xin Sun (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Numerous studies have demonstrated that fishery subsidies play a role in income redistribution, potentially contributing to economic inequality. Additionally, since fishermen are highly dependent on the marine environment, there may be a connection between marine pollution and their income levels. This study explores the effects of fishery subsidies and marine environmental pollution on fishermen’s income and income inequality using panel data from 11 coastal provinces and municipalities in China from 2006 to 2020. Applying panel fixed effect model and quantile regression models, the results show that fishery subsidies significantly increase income, but disproportionately benefit higher-income fishermen, thereby exacerbating income inequality. Moreover, the relationship between marine pollution and income is non-linear: moderate pollution is associated with income gains, while severe pollution reduces income. These findings suggest that subsidy policies should be better targeted, and stricter marine environmental regulation is necessary to protect vulnerable fishing communities

Integrating ecological niche and epidemiological models to predict wheat fusarium head blight using remote sensing and meteorological data - Shangzhou Li; Ping Dong; Hui Zhang; Xin Xu; Lei Shi; Tong Sun; Hongbo Qiao; Jibo Yue; Wei Guo (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

Intensive oyster farming alters the microbial-regulated blue carbon storage in sediment - Xin Sun; Yihua Sun; Peilong Li; Yaping Gao; Ming Han; Peidong Zhang (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2025)

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in intertidal surface sediments of mangrove wetlands in Dongzhai Harbor, Haikou, China: Understanding sources, distribution, and ecological risk - Li Zheng; Bin Han; Gui Wang; Xin Yin; Yonggen Sun; Wenwen Yan (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2025)

Aging behaviors intensify the impacts of microplastics on nitrate bioreduction-driven nitrogen cycling in freshwater sediments - Yuecheng She; Liying Wu; Xin Qi; Siyu Sun; Zhengkui Li (Water Research, 2025)

Correlating microbial diversity patterns with V and Cr in blast furnace slag contaminated soil - Xin Cheng; Shanshan Zhao; Lan Li; Jianing Sun; Bolin Shao; Yi Huang; Bo Cheng (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Exploring morphological heterogeneity of circulating tumor cells: machine learning-based approach for cell identification and prognostic implications - Peng-Xiang Wang; Yu-Chen Zhong; Bin Duan; Jian-Wen Cheng; Yun-Fan Sun; Wen-Jing Zheng; Kai-Qian Zhou; Yang Xu; Hai-Xiang Peng; Wei-Xiang Jin; Hai-Min Li; Xiao-Juan Sun; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Meroterpenoids with bicyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinol scaffold and anti-inflammatory activity from Hypericum lancasteri - Jin-Qiu You; Yun-Qi Jin; Yu-Meng Miao; Xin-Yu Sun; Jia-Yu Yang; Jin-Chang Huang; Jing-Ya Li; Ai-Jun Hou (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Identification of major fungal diseases in sorghum and screening of broad-spectrum resistance germplasms in Southwest China - Zhi-Fan Yu; Yam Bahadur Kami; Jing-Yang Xia; Xin-Ya Chang; Jin-Yang Li; Jun-Ru Han; Jun Lin; Yuan-Tao Sun; Li-Cheng Wang; Xian-Lin Ni; Wen-Ming Wang; Ji-Wei Zhang (Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 2025)

Suppression of TaHDA8-mediated lysine deacetylation of TaAREB3 acts as a drought-adaptive mechanism in wheat root development - Zehui Liu; Qun Yang; Xingbei Liu; Jinpeng Li; Lei Zhang; Wei Chu; Jingchen Lin; Debiao Liu; Danyang Zhao; Xiao Peng; Chaowu Zeng; Mingming Xin; et al. (Molecular Plant, 2025)

Geochemical characteristics of light hydrocarbons generated in thermochemical sulfate reduction: Results from three series of simulation experiments - Zhenyu Sun; Jian Chen; Wanglu Jia; Qiang Wang; Jie Xu; Xin Li; Jianghu Yang; Ping'an Peng (Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2025)

Deep learning model for flood probabilistic forecasting considering spatiotemporal rainfall distribution and hydrologic uncertainty - Xin Xiang; Shenglian Guo; Chenglong Li; Bokai Sun; Zhiming Liang (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

Risk prioritization and experimental validation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in Chaohu Lake: Based on nontarget and target analyses - Wei Chang; Shen-Dong Xu; Ting Liu; Lan-Lan Wu; Si-Ting Liu; Gang Liu; Jian Sun; Ye-Xin Luo; Lei Gao; Hao Li; Qi Lu; Zhi Yuan; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Transition from kinetic to equilibrium Zr isotope fractionations during magma crystallization - Zhen-Xin Li; Shao-Bing Zhang; Yong-Fei Zheng; Michael A. Antonelli; Wen Zhang; Liang Zhang; Fang-Yuan Sun; Ting Liang (Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2025)

Cu-Thioamide coordination polymers derived Cu-S catalysts for CO2 electroreduction to formate - Honglin Li; Xin Zhang; Yuanyuan Wen; Jingyuan Li; Yu Liu; Hongjun Mao; Hongman Sun; Jingbin Zeng; Zifeng Yan (Fuel, 2025)

A novel daidzein-betaine cocrystal alleviates obesity by improving lipid metabolism, modulating inflammation, and reshaping gut microbiota - Yanling Sun; Shupeng Li; Rongxin Liu; Ning Ma; Xinghua Zhao; Xin He (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Effects of ultrasound combined with κ-carrageenan on the rheological behaviours, textural properties and microstructures of meat batters before and after heating treatment - Shiwen Lin; Xin Li; Hong Lv; Baohua Kong; Chuanai Cao; Fangda Sun; Qian Liu; Xinning Huang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Development of recyclable polyvinyl alcohol-based transparent films with enhanced UV shielding for sustainable fruit preservation packaging - Xiaoli Liu; Tianyu Sun; Xiaoqing Wang; Rui Huang; Xuanxuan Huang; Xin Li; Zhanhui Lu (Food Packaging and Shelf Life, 2025)

Development and evaluation of recombinant multi-epitopes vaccine against nervous necrosis virus - Chen Zhang; Wei-Nan Zhao; Xin-Xin Liu; Wen-Ye Song; Hai-Hua Peng; Min Yang; Peng-Fei Li; Jin-Qi Wei; Yong-Can Zhou; Yun Sun (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Probabilistic vulnerability evaluation of buildings under landslide runout impacts considering the 3D dynamic interaction processes - Xiaoping Sun; Peng Zeng; Tianbin Li; Qiang Xu; Hua Zhao; Xin Wang (Engineering Geology, 2025)

Mxene quantum dot insertion-induced electron transfer in CoFe LDH for high-performance zinc-air batteries - Qing Sun; Kailin Li; Tie Shu; Ziyang Guo; Yongfei Li; Yuxin Zhang; Liang Li; Jiaoyi Ning; Peng Zhao; Ke Xin Yao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

An injectable hydrogel with oxygen-generating and antioxidant properties for cardiac repair - Haitao Zhang; Lei Liang; Yuwei Qiu; Xin Sun; Zhiwei Yue; Yue Wang; Ning Ma; Hong Zhang; Fanglian Yao; Jin Zhou; Hong Sun; Junjie Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Study on the high-efficiency CO2 mineralization reaction mechanism of thermally modified materials from neutralized gypsum residue driven by sulfur vacancies in an aqueous environment - Yuwen Deng; Sisi Chen; Huidong Tang; Fei Wang; Yixing Ma; Lei Shi; Fan Du; Xin Sun; Kai Li; Ping Ning (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Boosting comprehensive performance of high-voltage lithium metal batteries by nanodiamond additive in traditional electrolyte - Zhuo Li; Xiaochen Sun; Mingxing Jiao; Qiyuan Yu; Mingyu Zhao; Xin Zhang; Nan Gao; Junsong Liu; Hongdong Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Unveiling the structural characteristics of acetone-insoluble substances in various cellulose diacetate - Xin-Yao Ye; Qian Sun; Hai-Jian Huang; Xue-Fei Cao; Li Zhang; Tong-Qi Yuan (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Effect of different levels of nano-selenium on growth performance, physiological responses and antioxidative capacity of barley seedlings - Xin Lian; Xinyu Li; Zixin Lu; Siyu Yi; Bingjie Shang; Li Li; Hongyan Sun (Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 2025)

Microbial inoculant-induced modifications of rhizospheric metabolites and microbial communities enhance plant growth - Hui Nie; Yuxuan Shi; Xinxin Yang; Jingyi Zeng; Yingzhou Tang; Xin Liu; Lianhao Sun; Yuexiang Zhou; Xian Xu; Manda Liu; Chong Li; Jinchi Zhang (Plant and Soil, 2025)

The PpAHL17-PpHYH module is involved in light-independent anthocyanin accumulation in fruit peel of Prunus persica - Xiaoyu Zhang; Shihang Sun; Xin Liu; Junren Meng; Mingzhu Yuan; Ang Li; Wenyi Duan; Lei Pan; Zhiqiang Wang; Wenfang Zeng; Liang Niu (Plant Cell Reports, 2025)

Exercise Ameliorates Dysregulated Mitochondrial Fission, Mitochondrial Respiration, and Neuronal Apoptosis in Parkinson’s Disease Mice via the Irisin/AMPK/SIRT1 Pathway - Nan Li; Bin Wang; Yuanxin Wang; Xin Tian; Junjie Lin; Xun Sun; Yu Sun; Xin Zhang; Haocheng Xu; Mingzhi Li; Fanxi Zeng; Renqing Zhao (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Mechanisms of SIRT1/SIRT3-mediated reduction of mitochondrial regeneration and inflammatory response in diabetic cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury - Cheng Xin; Ouya Liu; Miao Sun; Ping Han; Xiaowen Li; Qingfeng Niu; Nenghong Ma; Xiao Yang; Changchun Hei; Ping Liu (Metabolic Brain Disease, 2025)

Semaphorin 3A protects against thoracic aortic aneurysm dissection by suppressing aortic angiogenesis - Li-Fei Wu; Jiao-Jiao Zhang; Xing Zhang; De-Ping Wang; Zhi-Fa Zheng; Jing Shen; Ying Zhou; Li-Juan Gao; Xuan Shang; Jun-Ya Ning; Qing-Hua Liu; Lan Zhou; et al. (Angiogenesis, 2025)

Emissions characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, water-soluble heavy metals, and oxidative potential from indoor non-energy combustion sources - Si-Min Zhao; Wen-Xin Liu; Qi-Yu Miao; Jia-Min Li; Lu-Min Sun; Shui-Ping Wu (Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2025)

Cold-start visualization recommendation driven by large language models for ocean data analysis - Xin Li; Jixiu Liao; Wen Liu; Yu Miao; Leyu Wang; Shuqing Sun (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Introduction Marine data is typically large-scale and complex, requiring effective visualization recommendation systems for data filtering and value extraction. The primary challenge in visualization automatic recommendation lies in the conflict between the inherent ambiguity of user intentions and the limitations of precise interaction methods. In the initial phase, users often lack well-defined analytical goals for the dataset, necessitating a cold-start and iterative interaction to clarify their goals. Moreover, although existing interaction methods are diverse, their precise control fails to effectively convey users' ambiguous intentions. Methods To address these issues, we introduce a novel cold-start visualization recommendation system that integrates a Large Language Model (LLM) and a Grammar Variational Autoencoder (GVAE). The LLM generates initial exploratory goals and visualization recommendations based on data descriptions, while the GVAE produces visual summary projections to verify the extent of user intent fulfillment. Additionally, users can roll back to previous record point to establish new analytical paths. This forms a comprehensive analysis framework for observation, reasoning, and backtracking. Users can adjust their exploration goals and refine their intent expressions based on projections through the LLM, iterating until the analysis is complete. The GVAE analyzes chart correlations and latent patterns, while the LLM converts ambiguous intentions into precise representations, with both working together to address the cold-start problem. Results and discussion The effectiveness of this method in cold-start visualization recommendations and semantic-driven interactions has been validated through case studies and evaluations.

Baicalin reduced vandetanib induced myocardial injury by regulating redox balance and NLRP3 inflammasome pathway - Fen Wang; Jianwei Li; Zhixuan Zhang; Guangyi Huang; Xiaodong Zhang; Qian Liu; Wang Xiao; Fengqi Liu; Jialong Sun; Yankui Liu; Yiyi Ma; Ruijuan Zhuang; et al. (Tissue and Cell, 2025)

Quantifying ecosystem respiration and nitrous oxide emissions from greenhouse cultivation systems via a novel whole-greenhouse static chamber method - Zhi Quan; Xue Li; Geshere Abdisa Gurmesa; Erik A. Hobbie; Kai Huang; Bin Huang; Jinlong Dong; Zhaoan Sun; Yanzhi Wang; Jian Ma; Xin Chen; Yunting Fang (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Resource and emission savings from material efficiency strategies for passenger vehicles in China’s provinces - Huimei Li; Stefan Pauliuk; Yang Liu; Xin Sun; Peng Wang; Wei-Qiang Chen (Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2025)

Prophylactic effects of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir on reducing complications of cardiac surgery, reinfection, and post-acute sequelae of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in patients with previous SARS-CoV-2 infection: a randomized clinical trial (PEP Trial) - Xin Yuan; Lihua Zhang; Jingkuo Li; Lubi Lei; Kai Chen; Qing Chu; Wei Feng; Xiaoqi Wang; Zhaoyun Cheng; Yan Yang; Yang Wang; Hansong Sun; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

A genomic compendium of cultivated food-derived lactic acid bacteria unveils their contributions to human health - Hao Jin; Keyu Quan; Lijun You; Lai-Yu Kwok; Teng Ma; Yalin Li; Xuan Shi; Xin Su; Ruirui Lv; Zhihong Sun; Wenjun Liu; Heping Zhang (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Remediation of microplastics-contaminated agricultural soils by unmodified and modified biochar derived from Solidago canadensis L. - Babar Iqbal; Muhammad Junaid Nazir; Jiabao Lou; Yanjiao Wang; Eun Hea Jho; Mao Ye; Mingming Sun; Abdulkareem Raheem; Inamullah; Muhammad Sohail Memon; Guanlin Li; Xin Zhao; et al. (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Optimizing push-flow aeration in urban shallow lakes: Threshold-based algal control and nutrient dynamics through field-validated numerical modeling - Xin Sun; Jiahang Shang; Lihao Zhao; Hongwei Li; Ran Hao (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

From soil to the intestinal tract: The key role of beneficial elements and probiotics in promoting health and longevity - Wen Zhang; Shimao Wu; Eun Hea Jho; Junhao Chen; Qiang Liu; Jian Hu; Guanlin Li; Xin Zhao; Mingming Sun (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

An N-heterocyclic carbene-copper(I) functionalized metal-organic framework: Synthesis and recoverable applications in the carboxylation of CO2 with terminal alkynes - Li-Xin You; Tian-Cheng Han; Jin-Rong Li; Jie Guo; Gang Xiong; Fu ding; Ya-Guang Sun (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Structure characterization and biological activity of polysaccharides from Trametes sanguinea (TS-P) and wild Lentinus edodes (LE-P) - Ke Liu; Zheng-ao Sun; Xinlin Li; Xin Qing; Wen Yu; Mengnan Liu; Xiang Ding; Yiling Hou (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Comparative analysis of muscle quality, transcriptomic, and metabolomic profiles in yellow-mutant and wild-type northern snakehead (Channa argus): Implications for food quality and aquaculture breeding potential - Donglei Sun; Zexin Tao; Haishen Wen; Xin Qi; Chao Li; Lingyu Wang; Xiaoyan Zhang; Yun Li (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Supplementing Limosilactobacillus reuteri FN041 alleviates hypercholesterolemia via promoting indole-3-carboxaldehyde production by gut microbiota in high-fat diet mice - Wenhao Wang; Qingcui Li; Xin Geng; Fan Zhou; Zhongya Wang; Yiying Wang; Xue Tang; Xiangrong Cheng; Jin Sun; Ce Qi (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Designing high-performance fruit packaging: Gelatin films enriched with marine seaweed polysaccharides and carbon dots - Cuirong Luan; Zhiyu Li; Jianan Lin; Xin Lin; Jiwei Zhu; Jingzhao Feng; Xiaohong Sun; Yijing Wu; Jie Yang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Target-mediated rolling circle amplification/transcription coupling with double signal amplification of exonuclease III-assisth most of them are low-ed CRISPR/Cas12a-Cas13a for simultaneously ultrasensitive detection of aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A - Yaqi Li; Qingyue Sun; Xin Chen; Yian Jian; Siye Wei; Xiang Zuo; Chang Liu; Dezhao Kong; Feng Lin (Food Control, 2025)

Corrigendum to ‘Biochar-amended constructed wetlands enhance sulfadiazine removal and reduce resistance genes accumulation in treatment of mariculture wastewater’ [Environ. Res., Volume 273 (2025) 121161] - Yuan-yuan Gao; Yu-xin Wu; Wang-chao Chu; Li Lai; Jia-hao Sun; Lin-lan Zhuang; Fei-fei Liu (Environmental Research, 2025)

Recent advances in upcycling lignocellulosic biomass through chemoenzymatic processes - Guang Yang; Xin Li; Wang Ma; Xiaoman Sun; He Huang (Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2025)

Decoding the fate of antibiotic resistance genes in soil with the application of thermally treated gentamicin mycelial residues - Dong Wang; Qingwen Zhang; Zhihao Sun; Yuefei Li; Xiaomei Xie; Shuaishuai Xin; Guocheng Liu; Huiling Liu; Yanjun Xin (Bioresource Technology Reports, 2025)

SIRT3 deficiency reduces PFKFB3-driven T-cell glycolysis and promotes arthritic inflammation - Ting-Ting Wang; Taotao Han; Xinyue Xiao; Dan Guo; Xin Sun; Yudong Liu; Lidan Zhao; Haojie Xu; Rong Li; Lingjuan Jiang; Bo Zhang; Beidi Chen; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

In situ 15N labeling reveals high soil N2 emission during anaerobic soil disinfestation period in a greenhouse vegetable production system - Xue Li; Jin Li; Zhi Quan; Di Wu; Yingying Wang; Ronghua Kang; Keping Sun; Kai Huang; Xin Chen; Yunting Fang (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Mechanistic analysis of urban tree-soil interactions: Species-specific water use and desiccation effects on expansive clays - Xi Sun; Jie Li; Xin Liu; Shengshen Wu; You Gao (Plant and Soil, 2025)
Aims This study investigates the complex interactions between urban trees and expansive clay soils, focusing on two prevalent species ( Corymbia maculata and Lophostemon confertus ) in Melbourne’s urban landscape. Limited field data and understanding of species-specific water use necessitate this research. We aim to quantify the spatiotemporal variability in soil-plant-water interactions within the urban contexts, a crucial factor for informed green infrastructure planning and sustainable ecosystem management in metropolitan areas. Methods Comprehensive field measurements were conducted over 12 months, including soil movement, soil water dynamics, tree transpiration, and leaf water potential. Sap flow sensors monitored tree water requirements. Laboratory soil testing determined soil properties and developed soil suction and water content profiles. The intercorrelation between soil water dynamics and tree water use was investigated. Results Peak water use for both trees occurred during summer, contributing 32–40% of their total consumption. C. maculata transpired 48.1 kL, exceeding L. confertus by 106%. The trees’ desiccation influence extended horizontally to 0.4–0.5 times the tree height and vertically to 2.3–3.3 m depth. Soil water content explained 31–36% of soil movement variability, with a strong correlation (R² > 0.9) between soil suction and water content within the active root zone. Conclusions This study enhances our mechanistic understanding of urban tree-soil interactions, providing valuable insights for sustainable city planning. It emphasizes species-specific considerations in tree selection and placement, especially in areas with expansive soils. The robust field data contributes to refining predictive models of soil-plant-atmosphere interactions in urban landscapes, supporting informed decision-making in urban greening initiatives.

Modulating JAK2/STAT3 signaling by quercetin in Qiling Baitouweng Tang: a potential therapeutic approach for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma - Xin-Zhuo Zhan; Tian-Hua Wei; Chen Huang; Hui Yu; Xiao-Li Chen; Xiang-Tu Kong; Zhi-Hao Shang; Shan-Liang Sun; Meng-Yi Lu; Hai-Wen Ni (Molecular Diversity, 2025)

Development of the novel formulations of perospirone for the treatment of schizophrenia - Zijun Zhang; Famin Ke; Jili Wu; Xiyao Li; Xin Chen; Lanxing Zhang; Pei Jing; Zerong Liu; Zhongbing Liu; Ruilin Lu; Shihua Fu; Meiling Zhou; et al. (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2025)

Characterization and Genomic Analysis of a Lytic Vibriophage vB_VneS_S3 of Infecting Vibrio neocaledonicus - Qiyue Yang; Shujuan Sun; Hongbing Shao; Yue Su; Ni Wang; Xin Chen; Meiaoxue Han; Jinhao Shen; Yeong Yik Sung; Wen Jye Mok; Li Lian Wong; Andrew McMinn; et al. (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Iron oxides accelerate soil electron transport to promote the degradation of organic pollutants: A review - Xin Yu; Yuewei Yang; Yun Zhang; Jialu Sun; Xiaolin Zhang; Xiaodong Zhao; Kai Wang; Tian Li; Xiaojing Li (Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology, 2025)

The impact of ocean acidification on gastropod shell dissolution and microstructure - Xing Li; Haijun Song; Li Tian; Xiangmin Chen; Xin Sun; Jia Yan; Enhao Jia; Yan Feng; Daoliang Chu (Anthropocene, 2025)

Managing Aquaculture Noise: Impacts on Fish Hearing, Welfare, and Mitigation Strategies - Shanshan Duan; Raquel O. Vasconcelos; Lele Wu; Xin Li; Wen Sun; Xian Li (Reviews in Aquaculture, 2025)
As intensive aquaculture continues to develop, substantial investments have been made in equipment to sustain high‐density farming. However, this has resulted in elevated noise levels within these aquaculture environments, particularly below 2000 Hz, matching the hearing range of most cultured fish species. Fish under noise conditions may experience hearing loss and physiological stress, which can negatively affect their growth, foraging efficiency, reproductive success, and increase their susceptibility to diseases. These adverse effects compromise the welfare of cultured fish, potentially decreasing production quality and increasing mortality rates. Despite these notable effects, the understanding and management of noise conditions in aquaculture systems lag behind other environmental parameters in terms of recognition and control. In this review, we cover the fundamentals of fish auditory systems, the hearing range of key cultured fish species, and the most common noise sources and levels prevalent in current intensive aquaculture systems. Additionally, we examine recent discoveries on the effects of anthropogenic noise on fish hearing, physiological responses, and behavior. Finally, we provide strategies for noise monitoring and management in the aquaculture industry, while also highlighting open questions for future research. Our goal is to assist researchers and practitioners in comprehending underwater noise and its effects on cultured fish species, providing a valuable resource for promoting the healthy and sustainable development of intensive aquaculture.

Impact of dispersion correction in DFT-enhanced anisotropic NMR for stereochemical elucidation of flexible marine natural products - Lu-Ping Chi; Xiao-Lu Li; Anton F. Ketzel; Armando Navarro-Vázquez; Caspar J. Schattenberg; Xiao-Ming Li; Xin Li; Han Sun; Bin-Gui Wang (Marine Life Science & Technology, 2025)
Although anisotropic NMR spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful method for determining the relative configuration of complex natural products, major challenges persist with structurally flexible molecules. In this study, we conducted a systematic comparative analysis of stereochemical elucidation, combining anisotropic NMR spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations on spiroepicoccin B ( 1 ) and epicoccin V ( 2 ), which were characterized as thiodiketopiperazine marine natural products isolated from the deep-sea-derived fungus Epicoccum nigrum SD-388. For the flexible compound 2 , we compared various conformational sampling approaches, including an assessment of the quality of relative energies within the obtained ensembles. We demonstrated the critical role of dispersion correction within DFT computations to precisely account for weak non-bonded intramolecular interactions. By integrating anisotropic NMR analysis, chemical shifts, electronic circular dichroism, and DFT computations, we determined the absolute configurations and conformational ensembles for 1 and 2 , respectively, highlighting the significance of the intramolecular methyl–π interaction in stabilizing one of the conformers. Our study introduces new strategies to address conformational flexibility in the stereochemical elucidation of challenging organic molecules.