Synthesis of LaAlO3 based high near-infrared reflective red pigment by substituting A-site and B-site elements in perovskite structure with Ca2+/Cr3+ - Qiuli Fang; Jingsheng Liu; Yi Wu; Kangzhen Sun; Pengzhai Li; Cheng Cai; Sheng Cui; Yin Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Self-supported Ni5P4/CoP/Ni-Foam electrode for enhancing hydroxide ion adsorption in supercapacitor applications - Weiwei Wang; Hongliang Wang; Sencheng Cai; Enhui Jin; Xinyu Zhou; Guoyu Jia; Guancheng Xu; Li Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Precise tailoring of d-orbital energy levels: Dynamic regulation mechanism for adsorption-catalysis balance in lithium-sulfur catalysis via perovskite quantum dots - Renjing Duan; Xiaoshi Lang; Lan Li; Tingting Qu; Tan Wang; Chuangang Yao; Kedi Cai (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Preparations of multifunctional iron(III)-TAML bonded cyclodextrin polymers to efficiently inactivate diverse waterborne pathogenic microorganisms - Zhihui Lu; Dingsheng Zhao; Kun Wang; Qingquan Liu; Min Li; Haiyun Zhang; Xiyun Cai (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Peroxydisulfate intercalated Ni-Zn-Al layered double hydroxide for ciprofloxacin degradation: The synergistic effect of the radical pathway and the non-radical pathway - Yiqiong Yang; Yubin Zhang; Juan Han; Shujian Cai; Lun Xiao; Kaiquan Li; Xiaodong Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Boosting photocatalytic H2 evolution of Fe-Cu @N-graphite layer/Cd0.9Zn0.1S by ohmic junction and photothermal effect - Guoying Yang; Dong Zhang; Haoyu Li; Ningxuan Zhang; Junchang Liu; Xue-Yang Ji; Peiqing Cai; Dafeng Zhang; Xipeng Pu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Magnesium-enriched biochar as a multifunctional carrier: unlocking productivity and stability in the algal-bacterial symbiosis system - Xiu Zhang; Xiang Cai; Xin Hu; Chenlu Zong; Hongjun Lin; Liguo Shen; Jiaheng Teng; Bisheng Li; Leihong Zhao; Meijia Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Triple-synergistic smart additive molecular design of a dynamically controllable miscible pressure agent for efficient carbon dioxide oil displacement - Liyuan Cai; Jingchun Wu; Miaoxin Zhang; Xin Yu; Bo Li; Yangyang Hou; Zhao Yang; Fang Shi; Chunlong Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Photoregenerable FeOCl@N-rich COFs for efficient PFAS remediation: Green synthesis, sorption mechanisms and life-cycle assessment - Qifan Yang; Guotao Xiao; Deyan Li; Weijing Li; Zhicheng Zhang; Yilang Wen; Na Cai; Qiang Gao; Wei Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

A hydrogen-based indigenous bacterial and algal biofilm system for enhanced nutrient removal in oxidation ponds - Si Pang; Lin Yang; Min Cai; Xu Zhang; Naxin Cui; Li Zhou; Guoyan Zou (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Progress of sludge dewatering and disposal based on electrochemical treatment processes: A critical review - Youpeng Cai; Yifu Li; Zhijin Peng; Lean Zhou; Wei Zhang; Yang Gao; Jinting Wang; Shiquan Sun; Ting Xiong (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Study on the transformation mechanism of heavy metals and phosphorus and their bioavailability during sludge composting under functional membrane coverage - Rui Cai; Yunzan Wang; Rongrong Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Zero-dimensional hydrostable copper(I) halides for underwater X-ray imaging - Haoyang Guan; Chen Li; Qingsong Hu; Zhengguang Yan; Pengyu Zhang; Yihao Wang; Yiping Du; Zhuoer Cai; Kun Zheng; Taifeng Lin; Chao Wang; Jiawen Xiao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Tannic acid-mediated covalent adaptable networks in chitosan-collagen coatings: Toward on-demand peelable superhydrophobic textiles with enhanced durability - Hui Li; Xin Lin; Yinghui Wang; Maxiaoqi Zhu; Linhao Cai; Yingjie Cai; Vincenzo Naddeo (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Synergistic 3D network eengineering and surface terminal regulation in MXene/graphene aerogels with ultrahigh volumetric capacitance and rate-capability for supercapacitors - Hongying Zhao; Hailong Shen; Man Cai; Jiaheng Xu; Lin Li; Siyi Liu; Shuaikai Xu; Xianqing Liang; Wenzheng Zhou; Jin Guo; Haifu Huang; Ming Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Bi-modal synergistic hydrogel sensors coupled with machine learning enable gesture parsing and identity recognition - Bihai Yang; Yuwen Li; Kai Zheng; Yan Xiong; Xiaokun Jin; Lixian Zhu; Ran Cai; Bin Hu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

A new approach to improve the economic and environmental attractiveness of biomethane from biomass gasification with redox-activated CO2 sorbents - Maria Camila Garcia-Vallejo; Mahe Rukh; Song Wang; Runxia Cai; Leo G. Brody; Casey Killmer; Kai Lan; Yuan Yao; Fanxing Li; Sunkyu Park (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Upgrading cotton-based resources for regenerated cellulose fibers, functional fibers, smart textiles, and other high-value uses - Chenggu Cai; Zhao Liu; Fuguang Li; Zuoren Yang (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Marine organism-inspired tough and adhesive patch based on thermosensitive quaternized chitin for tissue sealing/repair and hemostasis - Mingzhen Cai; Taotao Li; Wenjie Shi; Xin Guo; Jia Liu; Xulin Jiang (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Net ecosystem exchange of CO2 and its driving mechanisms in an island forest nature reserve in southern China - Liangxu Wu; Shuya Xie; Xianglan Li; Pengpeng Tian; Zhe Xu; Yuting Huang; Jingfeng Xiao; Xintong Chen; Minghai Xu; Wei Chen; Houcai Cai (CATENA, 2025)

Modification of oceanic lithospheric mantle by percolated melts sourced from recycled ancient crust: Evidence from Ca Os isotopes of refractory harzburgites - Hui-Chao Rui; Olivier Namur; Dong-Yang Lian; Peng-Jie Cai; Jie Li; Yurisley Valdes-Mariño; Jing-Sui Yang; Hong-Ping He (Chemical Geology, 2025)

Erianin reverses 5-FU resistance by targeting CALM1/CAMKK2 and activating autophagy in colorectal cancer - Fangyuan Zhou; Luorui Shang; Jinxiao Li; Mengqi Zhang; Shuhan Wang; Yuju Cai; Qifeng Lin; Haiyang Gao; Shenglan Yang (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2025)

YY1 lactylation promotes fibroblast senescence by targeting the PU.1-BTG2 axis to promote oral submucous fibrosis - Muhammad Tufail; Jing Zhang; Cai-Yun He; Jia-Ju Hu; Jie Liang; Wen-Dong Wan; Yu-Qi Huang; Zhen Rao; Hong Wu; Can-Hua Jiang; Ning Li (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2025)

Glacier change and its service value in the Chinese Altai Mountains - Cai Xingran; Li Yang; Xu Chunhai; Wang Shijin; Liang Yanqing (Cold Regions Science and Technology, 2025)

Integrating methane conversion with multi-pathway nitrogen removal for wastewater in membrane-enabled stratified biofilm: System development and microbial dynamics - Chun-Yan Yuan; Yu-Xia; Jia-Hao Huo; Cai-Long Nie; Ke-Xin Zhang; Liang-Feng; Xiao-Li Su; Zi Song; Gen-Ping Yi; Fei-Yun Sun (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Biochar-microorganisms hybrid enhanced anaerobic digestion: Innovative insight considering electron transfer potential and functional network of microorganisms - Yun He; Zhi Wang; Caihong Shen; Shilei Wang; Yiyang Liu; Xiaoyong Li; Xueke Bai; Junhao Zhao; Xiaoling Zhao; Xingyao Meng; Yafan Cai; Jingliang Xu; et al. (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Synergistic mechanism of tetracycline degradation by poor-degrading microbe Serratia marcescens cooperated with insect during environmental decomposition cycle - Chongrui Yang; Zhengzheng Zhao; Chen Sun; Bingqi Gao; Yushi Wu; Mengzhe Li; Liu Chen; Yan Ju; Kashif ur Rehman; Chan Yu; Qinfen Li; Arnold van Huis; et al. (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Mean and turbulent wind characteristics around a high-rise elevated building with curved cross-sections: Wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations - Wenxin Li; Cheuk Ming Mak; Chenzhi Cai; K.T. Tse (Building and Environment, 2025)

Impacts of urban viaducts and noise barriers on traffic pollutant dispersion and residential exposure in the neighborhood: An analysis using large-eddy simulations - Xing Zheng; Lemei Li; Jun Cai; Jing Dong; Qiusheng Li (Building and Environment, 2025)

Cumulative exposure to the chemical components of PM2.5 and the prevalence of Anemia: Insights from a large group of workers in South China - Xinyue Li; Zhiqiang Li; Yongqing Sun; Man Zhang; Meimei Zhong; Yueqian Wu; Xudan Chen; Xurui Sun; Dan Chen; Huanle Cai; Guanghui Dong; Hui Tang; et al. (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

Four new acylphloroglucinol glucoside derivatives from the leaves of Lysidice rhodostegia - Tian-Yuan Wu; Wei-Xuan Zheng; Xuan Zhou; Kai Zhao; Wei Wu; Li-Qin Zhan; Jin-Tao Fu; Qing Tang; Yu-Bo Zhang; Wen Li; Guo-Cai Wang (Natural Product Research, 2025)

An alpha/beta-hydrolase-like gene (GhABH) is identified to be responsible for fiber quality from a multi-effect quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome A06 of upland cotton - Sujun Zhang; Jingyan Wei; Liyuan Tang; Cunjing Liu; Xinghe Li; Xiao Cai; Haitao Wang; Jianhong Zhang (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2025)

Central neuropeptides as key modulators of astrocyte function in neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders - Meng-jie Yang; Min Jia; Meng Cai; Xiao Feng; Li-ning Huang; Jian-jun Yang (Psychopharmacology, 2025)

Interplay between mercury stress and plant cell response: a phenotypic perspective - Sumeera Asghar; Zimo Zhao; Ju Cai; Zheng Zhu; Faisal Hayat; Chunli Chen; Yan Li (Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2025)

Investigation of the mechanism of Dan Zhi Qing’e Formula for treating menopausal hot flashes using UHPLC-Q-TOF MS and network pharmacology - Xinyu Li; Xinyu Liu; Minghui Cai; Shuang Wei; Rui Wang; Nanjian Xu; Jingtian Qu; Yuming Wang (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2025)

Synthesis and antitumor evaluation of oleanolic acid acylhydrazone derivatives - Juan Cai; Bo-Wen Pan; Liang-Liang Zheng; You-Ping Tian; Zhang-Chao Dong; Li-Juan Liu; Ting-Ting Feng; Ying Zhou; Xiong-Wei Liu; Yang Shi (Molecular Diversity, 2025)

COMPERA 2.0 risk stratification in patients with severe aortic stenosis: implication for group 2 pulmonary hypertension - Zongye Cai; Xinrui Qi; Dao Zhou; Hanyi Dai; Abuduwufuer Yidilisi; Ming Zhong; Lin Deng; Yuchao Guo; Jiaqi Fan; Qifeng Zhu; Yuxin He; Cheng Li; et al. (Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B, 2025)

Jaagichlorella menglunensis sp. nov. (Watanabeales, Chlorophyta), a new coccoid green alga isolated from China - Huiyin Song; Rongli Guan; Tian He; Langyue Zhang; Tiantian Li; Junfei Zhou; Yuxin Hu; Shuyin Li; Feng Liu; Lun Li; Na Zhang; Huafeng Xiao; et al. (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2025)

Identifying the optimum irrigation strategies to maximize canola yield and profitability under climate change in Guanzhong Plain, China - Qaisar Saddique; De Li Liu; Ali Ajaz; Bin Wang; Xiaobo Gu; Muhammad Adnan; Puyu Feng; Yunfei Wang; Yufeng Zou; Huanjie Cai (Irrigation Science, 2025)
Climate change has a substantial impact on Chinese canola production, introducing a high level of uncertainty regarding future climatic conditions and their potential impact on canola production and gross margins. This study focused on identifying the optimal irrigation strategy to enhance the profitability of canola production in the Guanzhong Plain under future climate change conditions. In this study, we used the calibrated Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator (APSIM)-Canola model with the downscaled daily climate projections from 27 general circulation models (GCMs). These simulations were conducted under two Shared Socio-economic Pathways scenarios (SSP245 and SSP585) to assess the impact of climate change on canola phenology, rainfed and irrigated crop yield. We also conducted a gross margin analysis to assess the profitability dynamics of supplying irrigation to rainfed canola crop. An increase in rainfed canola yield was observed for all simulation periods, with an average increase of 11%, 15%, and 17% for the 2030s, 2060s, and 2090s, respectively. Supplementary irrigation using a threshold of 10–60% of plant available water capacity (PAWC) was found to be effective. Overall, it led to a 28% increase in yield for rainfed and an 85% improvement in gross margin. Beyond the threshold of 60% PAWC, additional irrigation did not result in statistically significant increases in yield and gross margin. We identified the optimal amount of irrigation for achieving maximum water productivity (WP) ranges from 85 to 150 millimeters. By avoiding irrigation when the soil’s plant available water capacity (PAWC) is over 60%, up to 44% of water can be saved. These findings could be useful for policymakers and farmers in planning for sustainable and enhanced canola production in the region.

Residual Water Level Dynamics in the Pearl River Estuary: Quantifying Riverine, Tidal, and Tide-river Contributions - Hao Yang; Bo Li; Feng Liu; Yafeng Zhang; Tongtiegang Zhao; Kairong Lin; Huayang Cai (Estuaries and Coasts, 2025)

Root organic acid exudation mediates rhizosphere bacteria dynamics during drought–rehydration in Broussonetia papyrifera - Qingxia Zhao; Yinmei Cai; Tianxu Mao; Yajing Yu; Jie Li (Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2025)

Amplification effects of AM fungus and rhizobacteria on carbon efficiency in wheat-soil system under drought stress via priming rhizosphere activities - Muhammad Maqsood Ur Rehman; Ling Zhao; Sidra Khattak; Yun-Li Xiao; Awais Iqbal; Wasim Khan; Muhammad Abrar; Zheng-Guo Cheng; Shi-Sheng Li; Asfa Batool; Ying Zhu; You-Cai Xiong (Applied Soil Ecology, 2025)

Wind farm-induced redistribution of soil organic matter: Molecular insights into dissolved organic matter and microbial interactions - Qingyi Li; Jun Chen; Siwei Peng; Guozhu Zhang; Zexu Chen; Boyuan Yang; Yu Zhang; Siying Cai; Weijun Zhang (Applied Soil Ecology, 2025)

Indicators of healthy rhizosphere soils exhibit limited cross-system generalizability under diverse cropping patterns and management strategies - Yi Ren; Yi Xie; Yuanyuan Yan; Ruimin Li; Hao Su; Xing Zhou; Jisong Qu; Lijuan Zhang; Zucong Cai; Xinqi Huang (Applied Soil Ecology, 2025)

Soil gas geochemical prospecting for deep mineral exploration: A case study of covered deposits on the southern Tibet Plateau - Gao-Xin Li; You-ye Zheng; Khan Junaid; Xin Chen; Jian-Hui Wu; Feng Gao; De-Cai Lin; Yong Zhang (Applied Geochemistry, 2025)

The constraints on oxidation of structural Fe(II) by aqueous Fe3+ and the pathways of electron transfer in clay minerals - Jing Guo; Xiaobo Zhang; Jie Gao; Aimin Cai; Yilin Wang; Yayun Li; Jie Yuan (Applied Clay Science, 2025)

Synergistic effects of slow-release fertilizer and biochar on crop yield and soil carbon-nitrogen dynamics under reduced nitrogen input - Lianhao Zhao; Wen Yin; Qiang Chai; Pan Li; Zhipeng Guo; Zhilong Fan; Falong Hu; Cai Zhao; Aizhong Yu; Pingxing Wan; Wei He; Hong Fan; et al. (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Perpendicular acceleration of near-equatorially mirroring protons by electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves - Su Zhou; Yongzhi Cai; Shunli Li; Zongxian Wu; Ying Hou (Advances in Space Research, 2025)

Positive effects of gamma aminobutyric acid on growth and lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal mucosal barrier damage in snakehead (Channa argus) - Xue-qin Wu; Xu-nan Li; Feng-kun Cai; Yun-jie Lin; Xiao-tian Niu; Xiu-mei Chen; Yan-nan Tong; Gui-qin Wang (Aquaculture International, 2025)

Unraveling contributors to stepwise water level variations in the Zhujiang River Estuary - Bo Li; Hao Yang; Jing Liu; Feng Liu; Suying Ou; Jianliang Lin; Huayang Cai (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2025)

Global Change Alters the Abundance and Community Structure of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Influences Plant Mycorrhizal Benefit - Ai‐Tian Ren; Meng‐Li Wang; He‐Miao Gao; Bede S. Mickan; Long‐Yi Yuan; Si‐Kun Liu; Shao‐Cong Zhang; Lynette K. Abbott; You‐Cai Xiong; Fei Mo (Global Ecology and Biogeography, 2025)
Aims Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi play critical roles in ecosystem services and exhibit sensitivity to global change factors (GCFs). However, the interactive effects of multiple GCFs on AM fungal communities, and whether changes in AM fungal communities have a feedback effect on plant–mycorrhizal benefits under global change remain poorly understood. Location Global. Time Period 1990 – 2022. Major Taxa Studied Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; arbuscular mycorrhizal plant hosts. Methods We synthesised 1646 observations of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities from field experiments to evaluate how manipulated GCFs affect their abundance and community structure and to determine the potential consequences for outcomes of plant–mycorrhizal fungal relationships. Results The interactive effects among GCFs were mainly additive rather than synergistic or antagonistic. AM fungal diversity was not consistently sensitive to the individual effects of GCFs; however, a significant shift in community structure occurred under individual or concurrent GCFs. When multiple factors were imposed simultaneously, their negative effect on AM fungal colonisation was strengthened, while their effects on community structure were diminished. Moreover, plant performance was closely linked to changes in abundance and community structure of AM fungi under GCFs. Experimental duration and environmental variables emerged as the most important predictors of AM fungal responses to GCFs. Conclusions Reordering or replacement of AM fungal species has been identified as the key mechanism driving community responses to GCFs. Our study highlights the need to monitor AM fungal community structure and associated functional consequences for plant communities under ongoing global change.

Factors of smallholder engagement in forest management: a case in a hilly region in Southwestern China - Wenxing Yang; Cai Li; Zhongci Deng; Wei Zhou; Jingyu Wang; Wei Li; Xiao Zhang; Zhen Wang (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2025)

Inhibition of ventral tegmental area projections to the paraventricular thalamus attenuates conditioned cues-induced heroin seeking behavior in rats - Yiying Zhou; Wenchang Li; Dandan Cai; Dingding Zhuang; Xin Zhang; Miaojun Lai; Weisheng Chen; Wenhua Zhou; Huaqiang Zhu (Metabolic Brain Disease, 2025)

Triassic-Jurassic Hydrocarbon Source Rock Comparison in the Northern Kuqa Depression, Tarim Basin: Geochemical Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Potential - Xian-zhang Yang; Cai-yuan Dong; Liang Zhang; Jin Li; Chang-chao Chen; Jun Li; Xue-qiong Wu (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Zinc Ameliorates LPS-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors Via Modulating Microglial Polarization - ChenQi Li; Gen Miao; Wenjing Shi; Yangjuan Gu; Weiwei Li; Mengyu Cai; Yicui Qu; Yuxiao Tang; Hongtao Lu; Hongxia Li; Hui Shen (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Effect of Cu Nanoparticles Green-Formulated Using Allium sativum Extract Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Mice Lung Infection Model - Jiameng Li; Tao Cai; Gang Wu (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Surficial sedimentary properties of Makran accretionary prism and its application to natural gas hydrate distribution - Haifeng Wang; Liang Yi; Fenlian Wang; Yibing Li; Yun Cai; Zhen Zhang; Miao Yu; Xianze Deng; Yong Yang; Huiqiang Yao; Xiguang Deng; Gaowen He (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
The Makran accretionary prism (MAP) resulted from the low-angle, slow-rate subduction of the Arabian Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate. The MAP is an active continental margin, with natural gas hydrate (NGH). In this study, we report an integrated study on surficial sediments, in terms of sediment grain-size, clay minerals and elements. The main results are as follows: (1) the surficial sediments were mainly controlled by hydrodynamic conditions of the Indus River. Along the Indus River channel, it is mainly infilled with silt, while clays are mainly distributed in the accretionary prism. The turbidity records gradually decrease from east to west, along the Indus River channel. (2) Illite and chlorite are the dominate clay minerals, indicating that the surficial sediments were mainly from weathering processes in the Himalaya by the Indus River transport. The very-low contents of kaolinite and smectite indicate the lack of sediments from the Deccan Traps and the in situ hydrothermal materials. (3) Elements analysis indicates that elements Al, Mg, K, Fe, and Ti were terrigeneous, mainly distributed in the northern MAP, while elements Ca and P were from biogenic sources, mainly distributed in the southern part of the study area. In addition, elements U and Mo distribute generally coupled with bottom simulating reflector (BSR), which can be used as proxies of NGH identification. Therefore, we proposed that the covariation between NGH distribution, BSR identification, and trace elements Mo and U holds the potentials in NGH investigation.

Characteristics and ecological risks of microplastic contamination from aquaculture ponds located on South Yellow Sea Mudflat - Qingyuan Guo; Qingqin Meng; Mingzhe Cai; Jiaxuan Luan; Xiaomei Shen; Zhaoxia Li; Xuan Li; Feng Liang; Cheng Ding (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2025)

Pulse Frequency and Water Velocity Determine Crossing Probability in Pulsed Direct-Current Fish Barriers - Wanshuang Yi; Lu Cai; Yun Tan; Bo Xu; Jun Li; Lianwei Liu; Lanlan Xu; David Johnson; Shihong Zhu; Guosheng Yang (Fishes, 2025)
Fish barrier technology by pulsed direct current has broad application potential to guide fish to suitable waters. The primary objective of this investigation was to study the effects of electric pulse frequency and water velocity on fish deterrence by pulsed direct current. The test fish were adults of two common carp species, Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (bighead carp, standard length 0.460–0.545 m) and Cyprinus carpio (Eurasian carp, standard length 0.292–0.335 m). Experiments were conducted in the 20 m swimming chamber of a 50 m flume, with a pulsed electric barrier produced by vertical electrodes located in the middle of the swimming chamber. The effectiveness of the electric barrier in deterring fish from swimming upstream past the electrodes was tested. The electric pulse generator produces a square wave pulse, with a voltage of 150 V and width of 2 ms. There were four electric pulse frequency treatments (4 Hz, 6 Hz, 8 Hz, 10 Hz), and two water velocity treatments (0.2 m/s, 0.6 m/s), with 10 replicates of each treatment. There were four primary findings. (1) Of the 160 fish tested, no fish was stunned and only 4 trembled (lost the ability to swim) for more than 2 s after encountering the electric barrier. (2) At a given water velocity, the crossing probability decreased as pulse frequency increased, and the decrease was largest when the frequency increased from 8 to 10 Hz. (3) At a given electric pulse frequency, the crossing probability was higher at the high water velocity, and barrier efficiency was more sensitive to velocity at higher pulse frequencies. (4) H. nobilis, a stronger swimmer, crossed more often than C. carpio. This study can provide ideas for the management of invasive species. However, the study was conducted under controlled laboratory conditions, and field experiments should be carried out before field applications.

Simultaneous semi-quantification and docking simulation of 43 compounds reveal bioactive difference between phenolics and alkaloids in fresh edible nut of Areca catechu L. - Yongbai Liang; Xican Li; Xi Zhao; Rongxin Cai; Shaoman Chen; Rongrong Lin; Hanxiao Chai; Chunhou Li (Natural Product Research, 2025)

Coastal bays serve as reservoirs for microplastics from East China: insights from a mass budget model based on sedimentary findings - Huijun Liu; Yuntao Zhang; Qisheng Wang; Mengyang Liu; Chenghu Yang; Minggang Cai; Zhiheng Li; Xuchun Li; Zhiguo Fang; Kaiming Cheng; Wenlu Zhao (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2025)

Determinants of minimum dietary diversity attainment among infants aged 6–11 months in rural China: a COM-B model-based Bayesian network analysis - Linhua Li; Yanrong Dong; Zhengjie Cai; Hanwen Zhang; Xiannan Xian; Yiran Tian; Xinru Zhou; Liang Lv; Yuju Wu; Huan Zhou (Appetite, 2025)

NR4A1 mediates PRRSV-induced ileal injury in piglets by transcriptional regulation of NLRP3 - Fanfan Meng; Chuyang Zhu; Cuipeng Zhu; Long Yuan; Chenhui Li; Ming'an Sun; Demin Cai (Veterinary Microbiology, 2025)

Preclinical pharmacokinetic and toxicokinetic profiles of AY-1001 (IsoLiPro), a novel small molecule lithium-organic coordination compound - Yi Guo; Bingjie Zhang; Chuanbin Cai; Qinmin Tang; Zhifeng Lei; Jiang Chen; Xiaojiang Zheng; Shaowei Lei; Weidi Zhang; Dan Zi; Jun Tan; Song Li (Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2025)

Assessing the carbon reduction potential of high-performance concrete in urban construction - Cai Wu; Peiyuan Zhou; Qing Li; Juan Li; Daopei Zhu (Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 2025)

Exploring and predicting nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency of maize (Zea mays L.)-soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) intercropping systems in China: A combined Meta-analysis and machine learning approach - Zhengxin Zhao; Zongyang Li; Yao Li; Xuegui Zhang; Xiaobo Gu; Huanjie Cai (Soil and Tillage Research, 2025)

Interaction effects of organic mulch application rates and rainfall intensities on soil and water loss in karst sloping farmlands: Insights from a laboratory simulation experiment - Panpan Wu; Rui Li; Feiyang Cai; Ling Xiong; Zhengyi Tang; Linlv Xiao (Soil and Tillage Research, 2025)

A laser with instability reaching 4 × 10 - 17 based on a 10-cm-long silicon cavity at sub-5-K temperatures - Zhi-Ang Chen; Hao-Ran Zeng; Wen-Wei Wang; Han Zhang; Run-Qi Lei; Jian-Zhang Li; Cai-Yin Pang; She-Song Huang; Xibo Zhang (Science Bulletin, 2025)

A copper-based single-atom material effectively controls plant diseases with nearly zero soil residue and low phytotoxicity - Rui Huang; Yong Yan; Yafei Jiang; Chunyan Gu; Zhentao Ma; Lifang Xue; Yao Ma; Xingen Lin; Juan Zhang; Ran Shi; Yiwen Wang; Linjing Liu; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Rapid increase in carbon sink from China’s urban forests - Weixiang Cai; Nianpeng He; Li Xu; Hongbo Guo; Zhenghu Zhou; Ding Wen; Xiaoyong Bai; Guirui Yu (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Astaxanthin ameliorates Cr (VI) accumulation, antioxidant, digestive, apoptosis and inflammatory response - Lei Zhao; Ying Zhang; Jie Yu; Yi-Han Liu; Zhi-Hao Cai; Mu-Yang Li; Ming Liu (Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2025)

Inverse design of three-dimensional electrocatalytic oxidation process for water purification via machine learning and DFT-based descriptors - Linjin Li; Qiyao Wang; Yaoze Wang; Guangfei Qu; Yingying Cai; Rui Xu; Ming Jiang; Nanqi Ren (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Sulfur vacancies enriched CuFeS2 as an efficient peroxyacetic acid activator for sulfamethazine degradation via mixed active species - Yanhong Yuan; Xiaomeng Peng; Tian Deng; Xiaobo Gong; Li Cai; Jingwen Wang; Yong Liu; Junfeng Zhao (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

High efficacy of (Z)-ligustilide in inhibiting postharvest apple ring rot and its antifungal mechanism against Botryosphaeria dothidea - Xiao-Yi Tong; Li-Li Song; Hui-Fang Du; Ya-Hui Zhang; Jia-Wen Shou; Cai-Juan Zheng; Wen-Bin Gao; Zhong-Cheng Liu; Du-Qiang Luo; Yun-Feng Liu; Fei Cao (Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2025)

Coumarins isolated from Paederia scandens (Lour.) Merr. and their anti-neuroinflammatory activity - Huadong Li; Wenxin Zhang; Junjie Cai; Luxi Chen; Yihai Wang; Jingwen Xu; Xiangjiu He (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Nudifloids O–R, four undescribed diterpenoids from Callicarpa nudiflora with anti-inflammatory activity - Si-Qi Chen; Ji-Hui Zhang; Xia Tang; Miao-Yu Lai; Xue-Qing Lv; Zhong-Qiu Liu; Li-Xin Duan; Yuan-Yuan Cheng; Guo-Cai Wang; Peng Wu (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Dynamic event-triggered predefined-time distributed formation control of heterogeneous USV-UAV systems with asymmetric measurement output constraints - Yongqi Li; Xingyu Zhou; Wei Cai; Shuyu Zhang (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Refining the Ochi–Hubble spectrum for mixed wave modeling: Two case studies in East China coastal waters - Bingxian Liang; Zhaochen Sun; Shuxiu Liang; Li Cai; Jianchun Zhao (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Robust ENSO Teleconnection to North Pacific and Southwest Coast of North America in the Late Cretaceous Greenhouse - Jianming Qin; Yuan Gao; Xiaojing Du; Wenju Cai; Yongyun Hu; Xiang Li; Xing Tian; Chengshan Wang (Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2025)

Dismembered Guadalupian (Middle Permian) seamounts within the Yarlung-Tsangpo Suture Zone: Implications for the opening time of the Neo-Tethys Ocean - Hong-fu Zhou; Yi-chun Zhang; Mao Luo; Xin Li; Hua Zhang; Hai-peng Xu; Ruo-lan Liao; Qi Ju; Xiao-Hui Cui; Jun-jie Liu; Yao-feng Cai; Shu-zhong Shen (Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2025)

CPK12 decodes effector-triggered calcium signaling and phosphorylates PIP2;1 to facilitate apoplastic ROS transport into the cytoplasm in Arabidopsis - Zhiyi Jia; Weiwei Yu; Xijie Guo; Jianwei Li; Fan Qi; Yayun Zhu; Xinzhong Cai; Xiaoting Li; Ning Li; Hansong Dong; Fucheng Lin; Yan Liang (Molecular Plant, 2025)

Autocatalytic decomplexation of Cu(II)-EDTA by unactivated peroxymonosulfate: The critical role of in situ complexes-assisted Cu(II) catalysis - Binbin Shao; Yonglin Ren; Hongliang Cai; Jialong Wang; Ziqiang Zhou; Jie Hu; Hainan Zhao; Jing Deng; Chaoyang Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Biotransformation potential of Deoxynivalenol to DON-3-glucoside in wheat affected by temperature and chemotype of toxigenic fungi - Songshan Wang; Zhiyuan Wang; Di Cai; Sen Li; Jin Ye; Songxue Wang (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Determination of site-specific natural background values for soil potentially toxic elements supported by partial least squares regression method - Li-Mei Cai; Ao Wang; Song He; Yi-Meng Fan; Han-Hui Wen; Jie Luo; Lai-Guo Chen (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Macrophage cytoskeletal and immune responses to photoaged and gastrointestinal-transformed polylactic acid micro/nanoplastics with protein corona - Xuri Wu; Feng Tan; Han Zhang; Liping Huang; Yan Wang; Xin He; Rui Cai; Shumin Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Airborne bioaerosol transmission in hospital waiting corridor: Characteristic, exposure risk and evaluation of prevention strategies - Zhijian Liu; Duo Cai; Chenxing Hu; Lei Jiang; Yongxin Wang; Lina Hu; Rui Rong; Shiyue Li; Jingwei Liu; Jiajun Feng (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Antibiotic resistance genes in multi-matrices of Chaohu Lake: Spatiotemporal variation and correlation with pesticides and PPCPs - Hao Yang; Hongwei Fu; Yutong Zhao; Run Li; Man Cao; Yi Liu; Yachao Ni; Wei Song; Yangyang Liang; Panyuan Cai; Wei Chang; Fangbiao Tao; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

NH3, N2O, NO and NO2 losses, emission factors and reduction mechanisms under different N managements from greenhouse vegetable soils - Tiantian Miao; Bin Wang; Yunfan Wan; Yu'e Li; Tianjing Ren; Huan Liu; Jiaqi Zhang; Andong Cai; Waseem Hassan (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Structural changes, transfer trajectories, and driving forces of non-grain farmland in the main grain producing areas of central China - Shihong Long; Enxiang Cai; Ling Li; Fangjun Xie; Shuhui Lai; Han Hu; Yingchao Li; Ying Jing (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Rapid conversion of fly ash into synthetic soil via polymer-assist granulation - Gang Li; Chunyan Cao; Minkun Cai; Lingyu Zhao; Bingang Xu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Honeycomb-like slow-release fertilizer based on drinking water treatment sludge - Yanping Zhu; Shaofeng Dun; Yajuan Li; Tao Zhang; Xianghai Kong; Xiaomeng Han; Shihu Shu; Dongfang Wang; Weigang Wang; Cun Jiang; Kaili Li; Dongqing Cai (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Acid-treated chestnut shell-derived carbon dots for sensitive detection of dinotefuran in urban domestic wastewater - Tianyu Li; Huarui Han; Qiang Mao; Jiasheng Zhu; Liying Cai; Kai Wei; Changchang Ma; Kan Hu; Sheng Feng (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

One-stone-two-birds design: ZIF-8@OCNTs/PVDF mixed matrix membranes with dual-functionality for complex oily wastewater remediation - Yao Chen; Ruru Wang; Yongwei Cai; Hong Yang; Yubing Wang; Dehan Wang; Danni Qu; Yuanju Li (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Bioaugmentation with Caldibacillus thermoamylovorans improved methane production of thermophilic anaerobic digestion via enhancing hydrolysis and acidification processes - Mengyao Xiao; Na Wang; Lin Xu; Dongqing Cai; Yanping Zhu; Jiping Shi; Siying Zhang; Li Liu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Highly efficient and selective uranium capture across wide concentration and pH ranges by graphitic carbon nitride with multiple Lewis base sites - Wenxiu Sun; Minjie Wang; Qinyan Zhang; Ping Cao; Qingyun Yang; Mi Li; Tao Cai; Qingyi Zeng (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Tailoring molecular structure of coal tar for monolithic phenolic aerogels to reduce enthalpy for solar desalination - Yu Han; Hong-Lei Yan; Zhan-Ku Li; Wei-Dong Zhang; Jing-Chong Yan; Zhi-Ping Lei; Shi-Biao Ren; Zhi-Cai Wang; Heng-Fu Shui; Lun-Jing Yan (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Enhanced low-temperature performance of CO2 methanation over Ni-Y zeolite molecular sieve - Nannan Yao; Yadi Cai; Jiangyuan Li; Aisha Nulahong; Kenji Okitsu; Fei Xu; Imran Muhammad; Abulikemu Abulizi; Tiezhen Ren (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

FeS2/MoS2 heterostructured catalytic membrane for robust water decontamination via mixed-pathway Fenton-like oxidation - Yun-Jie Wang; Xuan Zhong; Meng-Meng Li; Yan Meng; Chen-Xuan Li; Zhi-Yan Guo; Pei-Jie Cai; Wen-Wei Li (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Design of Janus fabric membranes with asymmetric wettability and controllable pore size for on-demand separation of oily wastewater - Yilin Shi; Jie Wang; Keru Hou; Chengcheng Li; Chengjian Yao; Xin Dai; Wanli Peng; Zaisheng Cai (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Rational design of CdS/Ce-UiO-66 heterostructure for high-efficiency photocatalytic oxidation of amines to imines - Huan Zhang; Cai-Yong Zhu; Wen-Qi Jin; Zi-Yu Li; Peng Li; Wei Gao; Ping Zhang; Xiu-Mei Zhang (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Bimetallic cobalt-cerium loaded copper foam for enhanced paraxylene low-temperature catalytic oxidation: Mechanistic insights and role of oxygen vacancies - Chenyang Zhao; Huanhuan Wu; Guangfei Qu; Yongheng Yuan; Zheng Yuan; Guojun Liu; Zhishuncheng Li; Junyan Li; Yingying Cai; Ping Ning (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Simplified synthetic community reveals the enrichment of phthalate-degrading bacteria in maize rhizosphere enhancing phthalate degradation - Jia-Lu Wei; Yu-Hong Huang; Jun-Hua Li; Huixiong Lü; Hai-Ming Zhao; Lei Xiang; Hui Li; Yan-Wen Li; Ce-Hui Mo; Quan-Ying Cai; Qing X. Li (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Preparation of nanocellulose/tannic acid-stabilized emulsions combined synergistic co-pigments incorporated polysaccharide-based film for fresh-keeping monitoring and efficient preservation - Shiqi Li; Xueer Wang; Xinyan Li; Xingnan Wang; Rui Cai; Yahong Yuan; Tianli Yue; Junjun Wang; Zhouli Wang (Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 2025)

Pore structure evolution and mechanism of plugging during dissolution-erosion of acid leaching minerals from uranium-bearing sandstone - Jiayin Song; Bing Sun; Qiue Cai; Junzhe Li; Hao Li; Sheng Zeng (Hydrometallurgy, 2025)

Spatial-temporal isotope patterns in European winter precipitation reflect atmospheric circulation modes over North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans - Qiyao Fan; Zhongyin Cai; Rong Li; Cheng Wang; Songlin Yu; Xinyi Yu; Lide Tian (Global and Planetary Change, 2025)

Substrate chemistry trumps mineral protection in governing temperature sensitivity of organic carbon mineralization in saline lake sediments - Beichen Wang; Xiaoxi Sun; Zhen Yang; Xinyi Li; Bingfu Yao; Min Cai; Tianran Sun; Jian Yang; Jibin Han; Xiying Zhang; Hongchen Jiang (Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2025)

Methane adsorption mechanisms in deep/ultra-deep shale and its insights for adsorption model - Yuen Li; Guohui Chen; Zhongxian Cai; Lingjie Yu; Hongxing Yan; Shuangfang Lu; Shanmei Guo; Yunjie Zhang; Nengwu Zhou; Wenbiao Li; Pengfei Zhang (Fuel, 2025)

Synergistic modification engineering for optimizing reaction kinetics of direct carbon solid oxide fuel cells with agricultural solid waste as fuel - Junwei Hou; Fengjin Yang; Junze He; Jiahong Hong; Yunjin Yang; Yuzhi Li; Jieqin Ma; Tianhao Zhong; Junming Chen; Yuancheng Luo; Yiyao Yu; Fangyong Yu; et al. (Fuel, 2025)

A novel exploration of the extraction of sea cucumber glycoproteins and their potential mechanism in prediabetes intervention - Luying Tang; Shenyuan Cai; Mengshi Xiao; Dongyu Li; Haijin Mou (Food Research International, 2025)

Virtual screening and molecular mechanism of novel anti-benign prostatic hyperplasia peptides from Syngnathus schlegeli - Ailing Duan; Xiangxi Yi; Xiangtan Zhao; Si Li; Xinjian Qu; Geng Qin; Qiang Lin; Hua Chen; Peng Wan; Deke Chen; Xin Chen; Weimao Zhong; et al. (Food Research International, 2025)

Curcumin-mediated photodynamic treatment efficiently inhibits Bacillus cereus and extends the shelf-life of flat rice noodles - Hao-Ran Ji; Jia-Jun Yan; Zi-Hui Chen; Wen-Li Shi; Li-Wen Chen; Juan Wang; Yu Ding; Ai-Min Jiang; Bing Du; Cai-Hu Liao; Hong-Tao Lei; Quan Zhou; et al. (Food Research International, 2025)

The physiological effects of intrinsic and isolated arabinoxylans on human immunometabolic response: A systematic review and meta-analysis - Shanshan Jiang; Chenxi Cai; Edward C. Deehan; Junyu Chen; Changcan Feng; Mingyue Yang; Zhongming Weng; Jiahui Long; Jiaxuan Xie; Shan Lin; Guiling Li; Jian Li; et al. (Food Research International, 2025)

A 3D point cloud and deep learning based automated process for quantifying multi-scale phenotypes in sliced bread - Honghao Zhou; Jungao Zhang; Qin Zhou; Xinru Wang; Haijiang Min; Bingxi Qin; Shaowei Liang; Xiao Wang; Yingxin Zhong; Jian Cai; Mei Huang; Qing Li; et al. (Food Research International, 2025)

Polysaccharide emulsion gels for dysphagia-friendly surimi-based diets: development and application - Miaoyuan Li; Qinheng Ji; Zhaoran Cai; Shumin Zhang; Jiaxin Shao; Weina Cai; Hongmei Liao (Food Research International, 2025)

Myxomycetes in urban green space in subtropical China: Spatiotemporal patterns override forest type effects - Wen-Long Song; Di Lin; Min-Li Cai; Xia Chen; Qun Dai; Shuang-Lin Chen (Fungal Biology, 2025)

Comprehensive analysis of T-2 toxin contamination in maize from Northeast China using automated immunomagnetic beads system coupled with LC-MS/MS - Jinnan Chen; Di Cai; Peng Li; Jin Ye; Meng Wang; Yu Wu; Li Li; Hongmei Liu; Qinghui Zhang; Yao Qin; Quan Pan; Songxue Wang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

A ratiometric fluorescent probe for sensitive detection of benzoyl peroxide and hypochlorite in food - Shun-Qiang Cui; Xin-Yi Liang; Zhi-Qiang Cai; Hou-Qun Yuan; Qiu-Yu Zhang; Yi-Fan Xia; A.K.I.M.A.N.A. Sandra; Ling-Yi Guo; Ran Wang; Shi-Yu Zhao; Yan-Xia Li; Guang-Ming Bao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Identification of novel ACE inhibitory peptides from Nannochloropsis oculata through peptidomics, in silico screening and molecular docking - Liqin Lin; Wenwen Yuan; Jinyan Xiao; Jing Jia; Youping Xie; Qingyun Cai; Congjie Dai; Qingbiao Li; Baobei Wang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Investigation of the impact of characteristic volatiles in head distillate on wine spirit's aroma perception through integrated sensory methods - Xiaofeng Xiang; Haoen Cai; Jun Shi; Zuxi Liu; Guangfeng Wu; Penghui Zhou; Jin Li; Ying Shi; Changqing Duan; Yibin Lan (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Identifying gelatin source by mass spectrometry: A review - Xiao-Mei Sha; Le-Ying Yang; Hui Wang; Jie Cheng; Hao-Sheng Luo; Li-Jun Zhang; Zi-Zi Hu; Zong-Cai Tu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Community metagenomics, widely targeted metabolomics and volatilomics analysis reveal dynamic mechanism and correlation pattern in kombucha - Shiqi Li; Shuo Zhang; Rong Liu; Leran Wang; Xingnan Wang; Yahong Yuan; Tianli Yue; Rui Cai; Zhouli Wang (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Enhancing the formation rate and level of oat globulin fibrils by microwave heating: Elucidation of potential mechanisms - Mengdi Cai; Hongwei Cao; Sen Li; Hongdong Song; Yu Zhang; Kai Huang; Man Wang; Zhenliang Sun; Xiao Guan (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

The effect of uracil on the freeze-drying survival rate of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum YR07 based on transcriptome analysis - Sha-sha Zheng; Wen-di Zhang; Li-jun Tan; Li-fang Zou; Ying-ying Hu; Liu Yang; Bao-cai Xu (Food Microbiology, 2025)

A review of curcumin-mediated photodynamic bactericidal technology for food preservation: Limitations and improvement strategies - Zhenlong Zhou; Pengzhen Li; Ruoxin Chen; Xinyu Cai; Wenjun Zhang; Penghui Fan; Jianyu Su (Food Microbiology, 2025)

Identification and functional characterization of cGAS and cGAS-like in snakehead Channa argus - Hong Qing Zhang; Long Wei Cai; Yu Hang Deng; Meng Xin Yan; Peng Fei Mu; Bo Li; Lan Hao Liu; P. Nie (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Atmosphere-based estimations of CO2 emissions at city and county scales and comparative analysis: a case study in Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomerations (YRDUA) - Zhouxiang Cai; Liting Hu; Di Chen; Mengyue Ma; Qingquan Hu; Haibo Zhou; Hanwei Chen; Dan Yang; Yun Li; Xuekun Fang (Environmental Research, 2025)

Modification effect of prenatal polyunsaturated fatty acids on the associations between air particulate matter exposure and infant's growth: A birth cohort study - Yu Liu; Xiaonan Gu; Lili Qin; Xuanqing He; Minyan Lan; Yujing Chen; Qian Chen; Zhen Wang; Zhaoyan Liu; Lizi Lin; Jing Wei; Yanhong Wei; et al. (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

A modified QuEChERS method for extracting different classes of emerging contaminants in soil - Zizhao Zeng; Hao Ding; Xuwenqi Zhang; Minmin Hou; Chenglong Yang; Xin Li; Ying Li; Pengfei Li; Yali Shi; Yaqi Cai (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Fracture behavior and enhancement of crash cushion with bolted reinforced honeycomb under large deformation - Runzhi Lu; Juncheng Zeng; Chengbo Cui; Qian Zhang; Yongwei Li; Jian Feng; Meng Li; Jianguo Cai (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Numerical investigation and optimization of the cyclic construction method: A case study on steel-UHPC composite truss arches - Guang He; Xudong Shao; Junhui Cao; Panpan Li; Wenyong Cai; Rusong Fu (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Closing the oceanic lithium budget by continental shelf sediment removal - Qingquan Hong; Guang-Yi Wei; Gaojun Li; Yi-Bo Lin; Feifei Zhang; Shilei Li; Chenglong Wang; Zhimian Cao; Pinghe Cai; Tianyu Chen (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2025)

Tree rings reveal spatial differences in temperature changes between the Altai and Tianshan Mountains over the past 289 years - Mengdan Jing; Changfeng Sun; Yu Liu; Huiming Song; Xuan Wu; Qiufang Cai; Meng Ren; Zhuoying Li; Yongyong Ma; Qiang Li (Dendrochronologia, 2025)

High-performance skin-inspired pressure sensing enabled by a mechanically mismatched biphasic architecture - Chenchen Cai; Qingdi Hu; Qiuxian Li; Wenxuan Peng; Yue Sun; Fangyuan Tang; Yongfei Liu; Jinlong Wang; Bin Luo; Xusheng Li; Shuangxi Nie (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Inserting sodium lignosulfonate into multilayer graphene in boosting the interfacial polarization of triboelectric nanogenerators for monitoring the impact state of fruits - Meiyi Chen; Xin Li; Tianshuang Bao; Cheng Cai; Yehan Tao; Jie Lu; Chenglong Fu; Jinwen Hu; Jun Xie; Xiaodong Xia; Xuejiao Wang; Jian Du; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Freeze–thaw durable, oil-resistant molded pulp via lignin-driven fiber welding and conformal coating for sustainable plastic alternatives - Jiansheng Qiu; Tengteng Dong; Chenchen Cai; Yongfei Liu; Fangyuan Tang; Qingdi Hu; Xunxiao Wu; Xusheng Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

In situ FeF3 coating on FeNCN to stabilize discharged products Fe0 for enhanced loading and high-rate Na storage performance - Jiayin Li; Wen Wen; Shuzhuo Bai; Jing Zhang; Chenyu Wu; Jintao Wu; QingQing Huang; Yalin Zhang; Chunyi Cai; Liyun Cao; Yijun Liu; Haibo Zhang; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Functionalized SBA-15-based catalysts for energy-efficient CO2 desorption: Bridging experimentation and machine learning to enhance amine sorbents regeneration - Yingjie Niu; Shiying Zou; Haonan Liu; Minyue Hu; Jinjun Cai; Chao'en Li; Kathryn A. Mumford; Masood S. Alivand; Francesco Barzagli; Rui Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Crystallinity and energy level modulation in organic mixed ion-electron conductors: facilitating high-performance OECTs and diverse applications - Ting Wang; Songlin Mo; Ziyi Du; Shaodan Cai; Chao Deng; Wang Feng; Qilin Peng; Hongxiang Li; Jianhua Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Antioxidative nanozyme-fucoidan embedded nanoclay gel mediated mitochondrial energy recovery and bile acid balance against ulcerative colitis - Yaqin Cai; Jia Wu; Li Peng; Junshu Ren; Jiali Yang; Shaoqi Yang; Wenbao Zuo; Jianhong Yang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Synthesis of furfurylamine and its derivative N-(furan-2-ylmethyl) acetamide from renewable biomass via chemobiocatalytic cascade catalysis - Qi Li; Junhua Di; Bo Fan; Yu-Cai He; Yu Deng (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Fabrication of self-supported amorphous layered double hydroxides/bamboo biochar electrode for boosting its performance as symmetric supercapacitors - Zhuo Wang; Xiao Li; Qing Cai; Zhao-Yang Pan; Li Li; Yuan-Ru Guo; Qing-Jiang Pan (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Synergistic ion adsorption and electron transfer in porphyrin-based conjugated microporous polymers enabling stable Zn anodes - Wei-Hai Yi; Wen-Jie Shi; Min-Peng Li; Hong-Yan Li; Cai-Xia Zheng; Xin-Ying Ren; Qi Zhou; Mao-Cheng Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multi-source fulvic-like acids from different organic wastes and comparison of their structures, compositions and agricultural effects - Zhengqing Zhao; Xinyan Chen; Yonglin Chen; Haoqian Li; Chenyun Xu; Dongfang Wang; Dongqing Cai; He Xu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

The dielectric permittivity modulation effect of phase engineering on SiC whiskers modified reduced graphene oxide composites - Yun-Tian Chen; Bo Cai; Chen-Ming Liang; Shu-Hao Yang; Pei-Yan Zhao; Wen-Ping Li; Guang-Sheng Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Alcohol-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of hydroxyl-rich hydrothermal carbon facilitates the oxygen reduction reaction for efficient production of H2O2 - Junjie Wang; Chunyan Zhang; Jing Guo; Jianwei Li; Xiaohu Zhang; Yi Yang; Pei Wang; Shengyao Wang; Hao Li; Hao Chen; Peng Cai; Feifei Cao; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Engineering in-plane defects in VS2-X for fast Na+ transport and highly active NaS reaction in thick electrodes - Liyun Cao; Chunyi Cai; Jianfeng Huang; Yiting Wang; Dewei Chu; Yijun Liu; Yong Zhao; Junle Dong; Qingqing Huang; Yalin Zhang; Shuzhuo Bai; Wen Wen; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Halide anions-facilitated structural manipulation in Mn-based hybrids for multicolor emission and X-ray imaging - Tong Chang; Tongtong Kou; Qilin Wei; Liang Wang; Xiulian Cai; Huanxin Su; Yuanxiang You; Xin Li; Xinxin Han; Shiguo Han; William W. Yu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Dual-strategy anti-fouling based on hydrogel-coated catalytic separation membrane material - Jie Wang; Chengcheng Li; Yilin Shi; Keru Hou; Chengjian Yao; Kaili Jin; Zaisheng Cai (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Mechanistic investigation of high-performance PATPB modified copper-based catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination - Haiting Cai; Tengyun Ma; Chao Yuan; Songpei Zhang; Renqin Chang; Yuxue Yue; Jia Zhao; Xiaonian Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Investigation on frost heave characteristics of red-stratum mudstone for HSR subgrade based on the orthogonal array testing - Yuteng Qin; Guoqing Cai; Qianqian Liu; Yanlin Su; Jian Li (Cold Regions Science and Technology, 2025)

A framework to mitigate aeolian erosion on nourished beaches - Yanyu He; Feng Cai; Jianhui Liu; Hongshuai Qi; Bailiang Li; Chao Cao; Shaohua Zhao; Gen Liu; Xu Chen; Jiaqi Huang (Coastal Engineering, 2025)

Chemical constituents from the stems of Daphniphyllum angustifolium Hutch. and their chemotaxonomic significance - Xiao-Juan Huang; Heng-Gang Zhang; Xiao-Hong Li; Yu-Bin Wei; Khalid-Hassan Mohamed; Chang-Qin Yin; Hao-Fei Yu; Cai-Feng Ding; Lan-Chun Zhang (Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 2025)

Spatiotemporal variations of ultraviolet radiation over the Xizang-Tibet Plateau based on stations observations and satellite datasets - Huangjie Kong; Jianguo Wang; Li Cai; Jinxin Cao; Mi Zhou; Yadong Fan (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

Impact of sea-land breezes on a severe ozone pollution episode over the western Pearl River Estuary - Jianhua Mai; Lingling Yu; Tao Deng; Yiheng Li; Shenxiao Zhi; Chengman Cai (Atmospheric Pollution Research, 2025)

Selective expansion of TCF7-expressing tumor-reactive T cell subpopulations during ovarian tumor-infiltrating T cell production ex vivo - Dingfeng Liu; Ting Zhang; Qinli Sun; Dongli Cai; Yanan Lou; Genyu Wang; Bowen Xie; Yicheng Zhu; Chong Wang; Zhouping Lu; Chenfei Liu; Yuan Li; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

Global burden and characterization of hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis: results from a systematic review and a multi-center cohort study - Zhengyang Fan; Yuelun Zhang; Jianing Li; Wenhua He; Xiaoyin Bai; Yanna Cai; Naishi Li; Feng Xie; Li Wen; Venkata Sandeep Akshintala; Yin Zhu; Dong Wu (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)
To compare and characterize hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis (HTG-AP) across the geographical regions, we conducted a systematic review and a multi-center cohort study. We conducted a systematic review and random effects meta-analysis of studies reporting HTG-AP. Also, we separately characterized HTG-AP in a multi-center retrospective cohort study involving eight centers in China. The key outcomes of interest included the pooled proportion of HTG-AP and its severity parameters after adjusting for the effect of confounding factors through logistic regression. Our systematic review identified 110 studies from 15 countries accounting for 3,057,428 participants (35% female, median age 50 years). The pooled proportion of HTG-AP was 11.6% globally while the Eastern and Western countries reported the proportions as 16.3% and 5.4%, respectively ( P <0.01). The pooled mortality rate was remarkably higher in Eastern countries (4.1%) than in Western countries (1.0%) ( P <0.01). 3,224 participants (37% female, median age 48 years) were included in our multi-center cohort study, and the proportion of HTG-AP was much higher at 35.9% with a nearly three-fold higher mortality rate compared with acute pancreatitis (AP) due to other etiologies (odds ratio (OR): 2.77, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.60 to 4.81). The proportion of patients with HTG-AP is remarkably higher in Eastern countries, particularly China, than in Western countries. Furthermore, compared with other causes of AP, HTG-AP has a poorer prognosis and may warrant aggressive management.

Commensal Bacillus pumilus SE5-Derived Peptidoglycan and Lipoteichoic Acid Showed Synergistic Effects in Improving Growth, Immunity, and Intestinal Health of Grouper (Epinephelus coioides) - Jian-Ming Xu; Guo-He Cai; Jie Li; Hong-Ling Yang; Ji-Dan Ye; Yun-Zhang Sun (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2025)

Peat amendments mediated greenhouse gas emissions of saline-alkaline soil depends on halophytes-specific responses - Zitong Wang; Chaonan Cai; Li Zhou; Luxi Chen; Pengpeng Lv; Junmin Li (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Invasion legacy weakens the positive effect of plant genotype diversity on soil multifunctionality - Wei Song; Cai Cheng; Zekang Liu; Shumeng He; Shenggui Xue; Xue Chen; Jingru Zhang; Lejie Wu; Qun Zhang; Guiyao Zhou; Yann Hautier; Ruiting Ju; et al. (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Agricultural soils input predominantly contribute to organic phosphorus in the lake sediments: the evidence from the small watershed scale - Haixiang Wang; Yiwei Cai; Yu Wang; Qiang Li; Hezhong Yuan (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Oceanic kinetic energy in the spectral space and role of wind power in the Kuroshio-Oyashio extension - Mingkui Li; Haiyuan Yang; Jinzhuo Cai; Zhaohui Chen; Lixin Wu (Ocean Dynamics, 2025)

Rhizopus arrhizus Causing Scalp Mucormycosis in a Young Type 1 Diabetic Patient - Mao-Hua Chen; Zhen Cai; Wei Cui; Xu-Dan Yang; Dai-Wen Xiao; Li-Xia Zhang; Zhi-Yuan Jiang (Mycopathologia, 2025)

Artemether Improves Aβ1-42-Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Protects Against Blood–Brain Barrier Damage Through Activating the CAMKK2/AMPK/PGC1α Signaling Pathway - Jun Cai; Yuxuan Liu; Li Gong; Shengfeng Deng; Wenhua Zheng; Shuai Li (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

FOXM1 upregulation, promotes immune escape in gastric cancer through activation of Notch signaling pathway - Shangkun Du; Ping Li; Yabin Liu; Bindan Cai; Gang Li; Wenbin Wang; Rui Yan; Xiangkui Zheng; Tianliang Bai (Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2025)

Sediment redox state threshold for N2O emissions and indirect regulatory impact of organic carbon in shallow lakes - Hui Li; Huatang Deng; Yingying Cai; Jianfen Li; Zhenhua Qin; Fangyuan Chen; Xiuyun Cao; Chunlei Song; XinBin Duan (Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2025)

The profiling of phytohormone levels with developmental progression in dormant floral buds in peach varieties of differing chilling requirements - Juan Yan; Jiyao Li; Meng Sun; Zhixiang Cai; Binbin Zhang; Jianlan Xu; Ruijuan Ma; Mingliang Yu; Zhijun Shen (Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 2025)

Heterogeneous fruiting phenomenon of Southern highbush blueberry differentiated by branches under efficient cultivation mode - Chengming Li; Yunxue Pan; Xiaolong Yang; Dunxu Cai; Weijie Pan; Ali Anwar; Shiwei Song; Riyuan Chen (Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 2025)

Association Between Whole Blood Iron and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Elderly: A Case–Control Study - Zhe-Ying Jiang; Wei-Jia Meng; Ying Wang; Hua-Qin Su; Bi-Xiu Mao; Cai-Li Wang; Feng-Lian Peng; Cui-Ping Li; Lian-Ping He (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Both biotic and abiotic soil N₂O productions are lower under organic N than inorganic N deposition in a Moso bamboo forest - Wenting Jiang; Yan Wang; Yongxin Lin; Hiroko Akiyama; Yunying Fang; Tony Vancov; Shenglei Fu; Hojeong Kang; Xinli Chen; Zhengqin Xiong; Zhijie Li; Shuijin Hu; et al. (Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2025)

Integrating Attention Mechanisms in Graph Neural Networks for Marine Oil Spill Detection - Fengjing Cai; Yue Wang; Zhuangcai Tian; Xi’an Li; Jing Xu; Yuming Mo; Shaotong Zhang; Jinran Wu (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2025)

Effect of Spatial Variability in the Geometry of Fractures on Granite Slope Stability - Lin Jia; Jing-Sen Cai; Li Wu; Tian-Chyi Jim Yeh; E-Chuan Yan; Yi Du (Journal of Earth Science, 2025)

Millimeter-scale leaf litter placement modulates carbon dioxide and methane emissions in wetlands - Hao Liu; Yining Zhang; Yu-Jia Cai; Zi-Yan Liu; Liang Li; Ya-Qin Wang; Xiao Shu; Royston Goodacre; Zheng Chen (Applied Geochemistry, 2025)

Microalgae plant site selection analysis: A multi-criteria decision model based on hierarchical analysis, geographic information systems and Monte Carlo simulations - Shuai Guo; Feng Pan; Jun Wang; Feng Li; Hongwei Ke; Chunhui Wang; Minggang Cai (Aquacultural Engineering, 2025)

An “on-off-on” self-powered biosensor based on enzyme-free amplification for detection of three biomarkers - Jiajun Zhan; Futing Wang; Yujin Li; Jingxian Li; Chengyi Hong; Hongfen Yang; Dan Yang; Ren Cai (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Plant community‐dominating species can sustain population biomass by modifying and strengthening their own growth traits to deal with long‐term grazing - Yu-Wen Zhang; Ze-Chen Peng; Zhao-Feng Wang; Sheng-Hua Chang; Yu-Feng An; Duo-Cai Li; Fu-Jiang Hou; Ji-Zhou Ren (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Ancient DNA reveals the complex demographic history of the late neolithic age in the Eastern Nihewan basin - Jiawei Li; Wenyao Nie; Dawei Cai; Ye Zhang; Hui Zhou; Jun Li (Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 2025)

Research progress on programmed cell death of cardiomyocytes in pressure-overload hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Fei Xiao; Hui-Li Li; Jia-Rui Wang; Hui-Min Wu; Yu-Qi Cai; Jia-Wan Wang; Hao Che; Gang Li; Zheng-Yuan Xia; Yu-Bo Xie; Sheng Wang (Apoptosis, 2025)

Spatiotemporal differentiation and prediction analysis of China’s marine fishery scientific and technological innovation level - Fan Li; Haijie Gao; Danxuan Qi; Pengzhi Qi; Yixiong He; Xianzhe Cai (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Marine fisheries scientific and technological innovation level (MFSTIL) drives the modernization and sustainability of China’s fisheries. Based on the panel data of 11 coastal provinces and cities in China from 2011 to 2022, the article used the entropy weight-TOPSIS method, spatial econometric model (Standard Deviation Ellipse), Dagum Gini coefficient, Markov modified grey prediction model and other methods to analyze the spatiotemporal differentiation of China’s MFSTIL and its future development trend. The results show that: (1) China’s MFSTIL was generally good and grew steadily year by year from 2011 to 2022, but regional development was uneven; (2) The temporal evolution of MFSTIL has a sequence of “slow rise-rapid rise-steady rise”, and the differentials between regions also fluctuate upward; (3) The spatial pattern of MFSTIL is uneven in distribution, and there are “lagging areas” in the three major marine economic zones; in terms of evolution, it has the dynamic equilibrium characteristics of “northeast-southwest”, and the center of gravity of the standard deviation ellipse moves first to the northeast and then to the southwest; (4) The overall spatial variation in MFSTIL has increased year by year in recent years, with hyper-variance density contributing most significantly to regional differences; (5) The MFSTIL will maintain the growth trend of the previous 12 years in 2023-2030, and the ranking of provinces will change slightly. The gap between the northern and eastern regions will narrow, while their disparity with the southern region will widen, the absolute gap between regions cannot be ignored. In this regard, the article proposed following suggestions: (1) Implement targeted support strategies through special funds and the construction of industry-academia-research integration platforms to identify and empower regions lagging behind in innovation, thereby stimulating local scientific research and innovation capabilities; (2) Optimize the spatial layout of the three major marine economic zones, build integrated industrial chains, and achieve complementary regional development; (3) Establish a dynamic monitoring and early warning system based on big data and the Internet of Things to achieve real-time monitoring of resources, the environment, markets, and industries, thereby promoting sustainable and balanced development.

Assessing the risks of dietary quercetin supplementation in red-spotted grouper (Epinephelus akaara): effects on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, lipid level, and intestinal microbiome - Yuan Hu; An Li; Xinbin Shao; Jie Zhu; Jingbo Cai; Jianzhong Ma; Rongmao Lu (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Quercetin, a naturally occurring plant flavonoid, is used in aquaculture feeds to affect fish health. This study evaluated the effects of dietary quercetin supplementation on the growth performance, antioxidant capacity, lipid levels, and gut microbiota in juvenile Epinephelus akaara . Fish were reared in a controlled recirculating aquaculture system and received dietary quercetin for 8 weeks at five levels: 0, 181, 362, 544, and 725 mg/kg. Growth metrics, physiological and biochemical parameters, antioxidant enzyme activities, and intestinal microbial communities were assessed using standard analytical protocols. Quercetin supplementation at 362–544 mg/kg significantly increased the weight gain rate and the specific growth rate. It elevated the activities of key antioxidant enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), while reducing malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Supplementation of quercetin at 181–725 mg/kg lowered the levels of cholesterol (TC) in liver and muscle as well as triglyceride in liver. It also increased gut microbiota diversity and enriched beneficial taxa, such as Cetobacterium , Romboutsia , and Turicibacter , which were positively correlated with physiological resilience. Cetobacterium was correlated significantly negative with cholesterol ( r < −0.6, P < 0.01). These findings suggest that quercetin is a promising functional feed additive for improving health and aquaculture performance in red-spotted grouper.

Pyloric Caeca Number as a Growth-Associated Trait Provides a New Strategy for Selective Breeding in Mandarin Fish (Siniperca chuatsi) - Jingyun Feng; Lijuan Cai; Zhi Zhu; Yixi Tao; Gang Xu; Yang Xue; Xuliang Zhai; Huiqing Mei; Xiaomin Miao; Hao Xu; Yun Li (Fishes, 2025)
Mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) is a commercially important species in China. The number of pyloric caeca, essential for digestion and nutrient absorption, varies considerably (198–386) among individuals, but its relation to growth remains unclear. In this study, 300 samples from the first filial generation (F1) of farmed wild stocks were reared for 56 days and grouped based on pyloric caeca number. Fish with more pyloric caeca (≥289) exhibited significantly higher weight gain rates (WGRs), specific growth rates (SGRs), and digestive enzyme activities compared to those with fewer caeca (≤229). The final body weight (FBW) and the WGR showed moderately positive correlations with caeca number. These results showed that pyloric caeca number may be a valuable trait for selective breeding. To explore its genetic basis, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified over 1.4 million SNPs across 24 chromosomes. Twelve SNPs were potentially associated with pyloric caeca number, and we successfully identified one SNP that could effectively distinguish groups with the extreme number of pyloric caeca. Candidate genes near significant loci were enriched in pathways related to cell proliferation, differentiation, and metabolic regulation. These findings suggest a potential association between pyloric caeca number and growth, providing a possible reference for future molecular breeding in mandarin fish.

Autonomous Inspection Strategies and Simulation for Large Aquaculture Net Cages Based on Deep Visual Perception - Keru Cai; Cong Li; Qian Sun; Yijun Liu; Hongyi Ye; Yuwang Xu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
In China, a single large deep-sea net cage can raise nearly one million fish. If the fish net is damaged and the fish escape, it can lead to significant economic losses and ecological damage. Therefore, the inspection and maintenance of deep-sea aquaculture net cages are very important. Currently, the inspection of fish nets relies primarily on manual remote control, and underwater positioning often uses ultra-short baseline systems, which depend on specialized personnel and have high costs. This paper proposes an autonomous inspection strategy for large aquaculture net cages based on deep visual perception. It utilizes stereo cameras to identify the relative distance and attitude angles between the robot and the sides of fish net as well as the fish net ahead. A PID method is employed to control the underwater autonomous net patrol robot to conduct operations with fixed depth, fixed distance, and attitude holding around the net. By integrating the Gazebo physical simulation platform with the ROS (Robot Operating System), a simulation environment for the underwater autonomous net patrol robot was constructed. The study investigated the inspection performance of the robot under different speed conditions, both in still water and considering current conditions. By comparing the actual operating trajectory with the expected trajectory, the proposed autonomous inspection strategy was validated. Moreover, the study examined the operation state under sudden disturbance forces, where the robot deviated six meters from the net cage and rotated 70 degrees. The simulation results indicate that under this control strategy, the robot can quickly recover its desired pose and continue executing the inspection task.

Effect of Dandelion Root Extract on Growth, Biochemical Indices, Antioxidant Capacity, Intestinal Histomorphology and Microbiota in Micropterus salmoides - Peng-Ao Liu; Hong-Ling Yang; Jian Huang; Fen Li; Ke-Yun Huang; Zi-Xin Liu; Guo-He Cai; Yun-Zhang Sun (Fishes, 2025)
Intensive aquaculture systems face challenges including compromised immune function and hepatointestinal damage in cultured species. Therefore, it is urgent to seek effective feed additives to strengthen health and immunity in intensive aquaculture. This study evaluated the potential of dandelion root extract (DRE) for improving growth performance, immune response, and hepatointestinal health in juvenile largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Fish were fed diets supplemented with 0.05% (DRE1), 0.1% (DRE2), and 0.15% (DRE3) DRE for 42 days. The results showed that DRE supplementation had no significant effect on growth performance indicators (p > 0.05). However, compared to the control group, the DRE2 and DRE3 groups exhibited significantly reduced AST and ALT activities (p

Sex-Associated Indels and Candidate Gene Identification in Fujian Oyster (Magallana angulata) - Yi Han; Yue Ning; Ling Li; Qijuan Wan; Shuqiong Li; Ying Yao; Chaonan Tang; Qisheng Wu; Xiang Guo; Jianfei Qi; Yizhou Ke; Hui Ge; et al. (Fishes, 2025)
Sex determination is a fundamental biological process governing animal reproduction. Although substantial progress has been made in elucidating its genetic basis, the genetic architecture underlying complex sex determination systems remains poorly understood. In this study, we identify sex-associated insertion–deletion (indel) variants, screen candidate genes, and compare sex-associated variation across populations with different genetic backgrounds in the Fujian oyster (Magallana angulata). Based on whole-genome resequencing data of a culture strain (designated FL), a total of 299,774 high-quality indels were identified. By integrating genome-wide association analysis (GWAS), fixation index (FST) analysis, and sex-biased genotype frequency comparisons, 77 overlapping sex-associated indels were identified, predominantly clustered within a 1.8 Mb (8.3–10.1 Mb) region on chromosome 9. Principal component analysis (PCA) based on the sex-associated markers and their subsets consistently separated male and female individuals in the FL strain. For two representative sex-associated indels, PCR-based genotyping methods were developed and validated. Functional annotation identified putative candidate genes for sex determination, including PKD1L1, 5-HTRL, SCP, and CCKRa. Comparative analysis of variants within PKD1L1 across wild, farmed, and selectively bred populations revealed a progressive enrichment of male-linked alleles in domesticated and selectively bred groups, particularly in male individuals. This study provides direct evidence that sex in the Fujian oyster is genetically determined and reveals that domestication and artificial selection may drive the emergence of major sex-determining loci, offering important insights into the genetic basis of sex determination in the Fujian oyster, and establishing a theoretical and practical foundation for molecular marker-assisted breeding of monosex lines for this species.

The application of integrated deep learning models with the Assistance of meteorological factors in forecasting major tobacco diseases - Yuan Chen; Changcheng Li; Can Wang; Yansong Xiao; Tianbo Liu; Jiaying Li; Kai Teng; Hailin Cai; Zhipeng Xiao; Hong Zhou; Xiangping Zhou; Weiai Zeng; et al. (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

Electron beam/persulfate-induced second-scale upcycling of wastewater polyvinyl alcohol with ultra-low chemical input - Tao Zhang; Yanping Zhu; Yongle Yu; Xiaoya Pan; Pan Zhao; Shihu Shu; Dongfang Wang; Jiping Shi; Li Liu; Weijian Zhang; Bin Huang; Xiaofeng Lu; et al. (Water Research, 2025)

Regime difference trigger the regulation of mineralization progress of organic phosphorus in lake sediments - Hezhong Yuan; Qianhui Yuan; Tong Guan; Yiwei Cai; Enfeng Liu; Ming Ji; Jianghua Yu; Bin Li; Qiang Li; Qingfei Zeng; Yu Wang (Water Research, 2025)

Shaping microbial communities in coastal systems through DOM transformation in river plumes - Shujie Cai; Xiao Zhou; Yao Liu; Zhuyin Tong; Chao Xu; Liyin Qu; Penghui Li; Wupeng Xiao; Weidong Guo; Bangqin Huang (Water Research, 2025)

In situ generation of Cu(III) synergized with crystalline amorphous strong interfacial interaction for autocatalytic degradation of LEV - Chun Zhang; Qin Chen; Yuxuan Li; Zhiyong Cai; Zhiguo Wang; Wei Huang; Peng Yu (Water Research, 2025)

Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) promotes transformational transfer of antibiotic resistance genes and cross-resistance between antibiotics and PFOS - Hui Zhao; Hai-Ming Zhao; Feng Wu; Bai-Lin Liu; Hui Li; Yan-Wen Li; Quan-Ying Cai; Lei Xiang; Ce Hui Mo; Qing X. Li (Water Research, 2025)

Extracellular polymeric substance mediating nanoplastics-promoted short-term Porphyridium growth disrupts marine carbon and phosphorus migration - Huankai Li; Wei Wang; Feng Zhang; Leijian Chen; Fangfang Miao; Hongzhi Zhao; Zhu Yang; Zongwei Cai (Water Research, 2025)

Reducing arsenic mobilization in sediments: A synergistic effect of oxidation and adsorption with zirconium-manganese binary metal oxides - Xue Jiang; Youzi Gong; Jiaxing Xiong; Boxian Ren; Yewei Qiu; Zhiguo Lin; Ying Tang; Shixiong Wang; Xiaolong Wang; Cai Li; Xiangjun Yang; Shiming Ding (Water Research, 2025)

Spatiotemporal networks for multi-city and multi-task air pollutant prediction ——Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen as examples - Dong Li; Lei Wang; Jian Wang; Cai Chen; Xingxing Xiao; Guojian Zou (Urban Climate, 2025)

Cooling inequity: Investigating environmental equity in residents' access to cooling services from urban parks using an improved 2FSCA model - Shuangjiao Cai; Lifeng Li; Dongdong Gao; Xianjun Zeng; Zeqi Wang (Urban Climate, 2025)

Dietary purines and health: Metabolism, impact, and regulation - Yuan Song; Qiang Li; Jianfeng Lu; Mengying Ren; Qingli Han; Zhicheng Cai; Hong Wang; Lin Lin; Bin Zheng; Changhu Xue (Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2025)

Effect of freeze-thaw cycles on water-vapor-heat-mechanical behavior of unsaturated coarse-grained fills for HSR subgrade - Qianqian Liu; Guoqing Cai; Jian Li; Bowen Han (Transportation Geotechnics, 2025)

Neighboring matters: quantifying internal morphology and external spatial interactions on land surface temperature among urban functional zones - Hongquan Cheng; Yunnan Cai; Dailuo Zhang; Shijie Luo; Meng Li; Yuehan Hu; Shifa Ma (Sustainable Cities and Society, 2025)

Magic cube metamaterials - Zuntian Chu; Xinqi Cai; Ruichao Zhu; Tonghao Liu; Huiting Sun; Fan Wu; Tiefu Li; Yuxiang Jia; Yajuan Han; Shaobo Qu; Tiejun Cui; Jiafu Wang (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Temporal-spatially metabolic reprogramming rewires the landscape of H3K27 acetylation to enable the initiation of liver regeneration - Qi Zheng; Xiaojiaoyang Li; Fanghong Li; Zhenyu Xu; Yajie Cai; Changmeng Li; Xiaoyong Xue; Shuo Li; Rong Sun; Guifang Fan; Jianzhi Wu; Jiaorong Qu; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Contrasting Pacific Decadal Oscillation influence on ice core dust deposition across the Tibetan Plateau - Cheng Wang; Lide Tian; Zhongyin Cai; Lili Shao; Ju Huang; Rong Li; Chenhao Xu; Zixiang Zhao (Quaternary Science Reviews, 2025)

Synchronous detection of internal and external defects of citrus by structured-illumination reflectance imaging coupling with improved YOLO v7 - Zhonglei Cai; Yizhi Zhang; Jiangbo Li; Junyi Zhang; Xuetong Li (Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2025)