Assessing age-stratified pedestrian exposure to PM1 using street view imagery and mobile monitoring: A machine learning approach - Xujing Yu; Yixuan Li; Jun Ma; Feifeng Jiang; Ziran Ye; Yuping Jin (Building and Environment, 2026)

Study on rapid identification of key-pollutant diffusion model in high-pollution area of construction tunnel - Yu Zhao; Junhao Wang; Jinke Li; Yudie Wang; Tareq Hussein; Guoqiang Zhang; Tianyi Zhao (Building and Environment, 2026)

Data-driven predictive modeling of user stay behavior from audiovisual simulation for metro commercial space design - Yuze Li; Jie Zhang; Jingwen Tao; Lei Yu (Building and Environment, 2026)

Exploration of the preparation of N-doped biochar under the synergistic effect of urea and KOH from kinetic and thermodynamic perspectives - Linghui Yu; Shouzhi Li; Haolin He; Haoyu Yao; Wei Chen (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Influence mechanisms of biomass properties on pyrolysis activation energy revealed by stacked generalization meta-learning model - Zhuo Tu; Luping Tian; He Xu; Zhaofeng Chang; Wei Du; Peng Zhang; Hao Li; Yunjiang Yu (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Overcoming bamboo recalcitrance via deep eutectic solvent pretreatment combined with pyrolysis for enhanced pyrolytic sugars - Kai Wu; Yijie Zheng; Mingfan Li; Wenguang Zheng; Mingguang Song; Liandong Hu; Ke Yang; Jiajun Yu; Huiyan Zhang (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Microwave-assisted deep eutectic solvent treatment of corncob: Cellulose swelling and lignin-carbohydrate complex nanoparticle preparation - Haoxin Li; Jiakang Liang; Li Chen; Xiaojie Yu; Hua Yang; Cunshan Zhou (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Improving sweet sorghum bagasse silage quality by adding Lactobacillus plantarum and Pichia anomala: Insights from multi-omics analysis - Haiwei Ren; Yongpeng Du; Jucai Dou; Xiaopeng Guo; Yi Zhao; Jinping Li; Yu Wang; Dong Lu; Yi Zheng (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Sequential bacterial-fungal fermentation upgrades Juncus effusus into an antibacterial biosorbent for cationic dyes - Hai-Juan Zhao; Su Sun; Zhen-Yu Wang; Li Chen; Muhammad Wajid Ullah; Yan-Bo Zhang; Jian-Gang Zhou (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Accelerated proliferation of Kluyveromyces marxianus on glucose and xylose: Insights from adaptive laboratory evolution and MAPK/cell cycle genetic variations - Huiying Zhong; Kun Meng; Qing Peng; Xiaoqing Xu; Guozhen Li; Luqi Wang; Bo Shi; Yu Qiao (Bioresource Technology Reports, 2026)

Genome-and structure-guided mechanism of carboxymethyl cellulose and straw degradation by a marine sediment bacterium Mycobacterium sp. CBM1 - Pengju Li; Yu Liu; Fei Li; Xianliang Yi; Yang Liu; Hao Zhou (Bioresource Technology Reports, 2026)

Chemical constituents with chemotaxonomic significance from the whole plants of Chloranthus sessilifolius K.F.Wu - Xin-Yu Chen; Meng-Li He; Wan-Wan Yu; Yang Liu; Yong-Ming Luo; Ling-Ying Huang; Zhi-Ping Li; Fang-You Chen (Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 2026)

Chemical constituents from the roots of Rubus crataegifolius Bunge and their chemotaxonomic significance - Wei Liu; Yu-Li Zhang; Piao Yan; Ze Wu; Meng-Wei Gao; Shuo Tian; Ren-Bo An; Li-Li Jin (Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 2026)

Global radiative forcing assessment of brown carbon versus black carbon: Source-specific constraints from compiled observations - Shuhui Liu; Lei Li; Xindan Zhang; Yadong Lei; Haoling Zhang; Yu Zheng; Ke Gui; Hengheng Zhao; Jingrui Ma; Zhili Wang; Huizheng Che; Xiaoye Zhang (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Long-term measurements of atmospheric halogenated organic trace gases at Mount Waliguan, China - Peng Liu; Mingge Li; Tao Song; LiLi Wang; Di Yu; Shaorui Dong; Bo Hu (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Retrieval of water cloud droplet size distribution based on FY-3G PMAI data - Cheng Dai; Haifeng Xu; Qiushi Yu; Dongdong Li; Hao Chen; Jinji Ma; Xiuqing Hu; Haofei Wang; Zhengqiang Li (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Decoupling Risks in the Fringe: An Integrated SOM-PMF Framework for Spatially-Explicit PFAS Source Apportionment Across Surface–Groundwater Interfaces - Xuan Lin; Shengpin Yu; Dandan Huang; Yiwen Pan; Zehui Zhang; Li Zhang; Chunyu Yan; Xiaolu Liu; Bai Gao; Yuanyuan Liu; Wenjie Ma (Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2026)

Identification of Potential Toxic Element Pollution Sources in Mine Groundwater Based on the PCA-PMF-SOM Model - Ding Guantao; Han Yu; Wei Shanming; Li Zhe; Liu Yuxiang; Chen Liang; Jiang Yumin; Gao Shuai; Xiao Jun (Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2026)

Effect of resveratrol supplementation on antioxidant capacity, inflammatory traits and microbial diversity in Holstein heifer calves during weaning transition - Shujing Tan; Longwei Sun; Ran Yu; Yuan Li; Zhenjiang Wang; Mengdi Zhao; Chengmin Li; Weiguo Zhao (Veterinary Research Communications, 2026)

Antimicrobial resistance analysis of Escherichia coli isolated from foxes in China - Hao Ni; Jiagong Hou; Qing-Yu Hou; Chao Xu; Xue Leng; Xue-Min Li; Ya Qin; Shuo Liu; Meng-Ting Yang; Lu-Yao Tang; Yu-Zhe Sun; Quan Zhao; et al. (Veterinary Research Communications, 2026)

Genetic mapping and diagnostic marker development for a co-localization interval conferring resistance to both Aspergillus flavus infection and aflatoxin production in peanut - Gaorui Jin; Bolun Yu; Yingbin Ding; Li Huang; Taihua Yang; Huaiyong Luo; Jin Wang; Yong Lei; Huifang Jiang; Boshou Liao; Jinxiong Shen; Nian Liu (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2026)

Exploration of the signaling pathway involving OsCSN8 in regulating the leaf angle of rice - Xinhai Yu; Zihao Wang; Chunwen Li; Chuhan Zhang; Yanxi Liu; Chunyu Zhang; Miao Xu; Ming Wu; Liquan Guo (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2026)

Multi-scale evaluation of ERA5-land downward shortwave radiation and its implications for building energy simulation over China - Song Jiang; Jingfu Cao; Mingcai Li; Rui Miao; Minjie Yu (Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 2026)

Data-driven slope stability prediction based on Gaussian process - Guorong Yu; Bingjie Fu; Shu Li; Haizhou Bao (Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 2026)

Decade of quality-driven accelerated development of innovative drugs in China and its implications worldwide - Yale Jiang; Yiru Hou; Hong Fang; Yu Tang; Huiyao Huang; Ning Li (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Hematopoiesis could be improved by correcting aberrant bone marrow macrophages polarization in aplastic anemia patients - Chen-Yuan Li; Dan-Dan Chen; Xin-Yan Zhang; Shu-Qian Tang; Meng-Zhu Shen; Ya-Ting Yu; Zhi-Wei Zhang; Zheng-Li Xu; Yuan-Yuan Zhang; Jin-Song Jia; Lan-Ping Xu; Yu Wang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

AI-decoded enzymatic blueprints navigate the unknown metabolome - Shu-Xin Cao; Xiang Luo; Yu Bai; Hong-Li Tan; Rong-Rong He (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Unveiling animal death cognition: the role of social systems - Junjie Mu; Xi Yang; Yongbo Li; Yu Huan; Boyi Zhang; James R. Anderson; Rong Hou; Baoguo Li (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Loss-of-function mutations in PLD4: a new genomics-guided roadmap for type I interferon-centric lupus - Yu-Lin Yao; Li Huang; Yanfei Guo; Baojun Zhang; Rongcan Luo (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Association of plasma n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid with gut mycobiome and implications for glucose homeostasis - Congmei Xiao; Yue Xi; Xinyu Wang; Chang Gao; Ruiqi Shi; Zelei Miao; Yuhui Liang; Wanglong Gou; Ke Zhang; Chun Wang; Xinxiu Liang; Meng Ye; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Mechanical Behaviors and Equations of Composite Coal-Rock under True Triaxial Loading-Unloading at Varying Burial Depths - Xiaoliang Li; Zhentang Liu; Yubing Liu; Quancong Zhang; Li Zhang; Weinan Wang; Jianyang Yu; Xianshang Zhang (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Stick–Slip Friction and Surface Contact Density of Bare Granite Joint Affected by Cyclic Normal Stress - Kang Tao; Heinz Konietzky; Fuqiang Gao; Rui Wu; Wengang Dang; Chenghao Li; Yu Liu (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Graphitization of marine kerogen and its effects on nanopores and adsorption performance - Guangming Meng; Xianming Xiao; Haifeng Gai; Yanming Zhao; Yijie Xing; Kun Zhang; Yu Liu; Qin Zhou; Tengfei Li; Wei Liu; Peng Cheng; Ping Gao (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum O126 Postbiotics Boost growth, Antioxidant levels, Disease resistance, and Gut Health in Sea Cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) - Feng-Li Chen; Hui-Ting Zhao; Wei Gu; Zong-Xiu Wu; Jing-Wen Xiang; Qing Yang; Yu-Lin Yang; Lei Tan; Meng-Xia Sun; Wei Cong; Shu Li; Bin-Tong Yang; et al. (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

A lightweight two-stage framework for headland navigation area localization and path extraction in cornfields - Yuting Zhai; Jian Li; Xiuling Yu; Yang Zhou; Yanlei Xu (Precision Agriculture, 2026)

Multi-omics analyses suggest that tissue-specific calcium signaling is involved in the adaptation of Zostera marina L. to high salinity - Tongtong Wang; Ziran Wang; Xianyan Wang; Hui Zhang; Pei Yu; Yuchun Li; Xinfang Lv (Planta, 2026)

Insights into desirable plant cell wall traits for cold tolerance of alfalfa - Youla Su; Yutong Su; Jiale Wu; Duo Wang; Lele Cui; Linqing Yu; Guanhua Li (Planta, 2026)

Distribution patterns of potential soil phytopathogenic fungi and their association with plant communities in natural broadleaved forests - Jin Li; Wei Cong; Haimang Yu; Jing Cong; Yuan Yang; Zhen Li; Ye Deng; Kai Feng; Yuguang Zhang (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Thresholds and shifting drivers for the temporal dynamics of mycorrhizal symbiosis in a temperate grassland - Qiang Dong; Xin Guo; Keyu Chen; Shijie Ren; Yu Tang; Xinling Dai; Yaoming Li; Jing Zhang; Baoming Ji (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Root morphological strategies enhance growth of Cunninghamia lanceolata and Schima superba under nitrogen stress in intercropping systems - Xiao-Li Yan; Cong Cheng; Yunhao Xu; Jiaxiang Yu; Zhaozhao Wang; Yanru Wang; Xinghao Tang; Pengfei Wu; Xiangqing Ma; Lu-Ping Qu (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Species-specific nutrient acquisition strategies in subtropical afforestation tree species under nitrogen fertilization - Sihui Qiu; Ying-Ping Wang; Shiting Xia; Songjia Chen; Jie Li; Zhongbing Chang; Mengxiao Yu; Yinping Tan; Ziqi Liang; Junhua Yan; Jun Jiang (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers on trace element accumulation and greenhouse gas emissions in a rice-vegetable rotation system - Jie Zhang; Bo Gao; Xingfeng Zhang; Junjiang Li; Junjie Huang; Haochen Yu (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Integrating elite selection and micropropagation: a production line for early-stage domestication of Vaccinium bracteatum - Chuizheng Xia; Muhammad Junaid Rao; Ying Wu; Yuanyuan Li; Xuefeng Wang; Weicong Hong; Mengxue Wang; Yihong Jin; Jiani Zhu; Xuan Yu; Haidi Yuan; Jiao Wang; et al. (Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2026)

The autophagy-related protein OsCOST1 negatively regulates the salt tolerance in rice - Xiaole Fan; Zimeng Pan; Xiaotong Xu; An Yan; Bei Li; Ying Zhao; Xiaotong Guo; Chunyan Yu; Hongxia Zhang (Plant Cell Reports, 2026)

Allelopathy enhancement of an invasive potassium-rich plant Alternanthera Philoxeroides by potassium fertilization is caused by the increase of allelochemicals and potassium concentrations - Bing-Yao Li; Yu-Han Xiao; Wen-Qi Duan; Hong-Yu Xiao; Yan-Hong Wang; Mohamed Abdelaziz Balah; Ai-Ping Wu (Plant Ecology, 2026)

The Secondary Motor Cortex-External Globus Pallidus Pathway Regulates Auditory Feedback of Volitional Control - Shengtao Luo; Yuchen Fan; Feiyang Yu; Xiaopeng Zhou; Ke Hu; Hang Yi; Hui Zhou; Tao Li; Jiang-Fan Chen; Liping Zhang (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2026)
Effective use of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) requires the ability to suppress a planned action (volitional inhibition) for adaptable control in real-world scenarios, but their mechanisms are unclear. Here, we used fiber photometry to monitor external globus pallidus (GPe) and subthalamic nucleus (STN) neurons' activity in mice during a volitional stop-signal task (67% GO, 33% NO-GO). GPe/STN neurons (receiving M2 projections) responded to auditory cues, feedback, and rewards in both trials. Importantly, chemogenetic activation of the M2-GPe pathway enhanced volitional inhibition by modulating auditory feedback response, yet inhibited GPe neurons’ feedback response. Furthermore, time-locked optogenetic inhibition of M2-projecting GPe neurons at auditory feedback also enhanced volitional inhibition via prolonged GO trial response times. Collectively, these findings identified the M2-GPe pathway for auditory biofeedback to improve volitional control, offering novel avenues for the advancement of neural interfaces for biofeedback and enhancement of BCI efficacy.

Integrative multi-omics identifies a diagnostic T cell signature for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma - Tao Xu; Guotai Yao; Yu Wang; Wei Li; Shuangmeng Mou; Zhongzhi Wang (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Characteristics and Mechanisms of Crack Propagation in Gas-Bearing Coal Under Adsorptive Versus Non-Adsorptive Gas Conditions - Dengke Wang; Yixuan Tang; Wenrui Li; Hongtu Zhang; Biao He; Furu Kang; Shixing Fan; Baisheng Nie; Yuling Xia; Xiaofei Pang; Jinhao Yu (Natural Resources Research, 2026)

Identification of Growth-Related SNPs and Genes Through Genome-Wide Association Studies in Pseudobagrus ussuriensis - Chuankun Zhu; Jingyuan Zhu; Yu Wang; Chao Lu; Zhishang Ouyang; Zhengjun Pan; Shuchu Li; Yanhong Sun; Guoliang Chang; Haitao Zhao; Lei Zhang; Haiyang Liu (Marine Biotechnology, 2026)

Integrated Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analyses Reveal Stage-Dependent Gill Remodeling Under Chronic Salinity Stress in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) - Jinglin Zhu; Wei Xiao; Dayu Li; Jie Yu; Binglin Chen; Hong Yang; Zhiying Zou (Marine Biotechnology, 2026)

Bath-Immersion Delivery of nanos-MO-Vivo During Embryogenesis Perturbs Gonadal Development in the Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) - Huihui Wang; Hongli Li; Xin Tao; Hong Yu; Qi Li (Marine Biotechnology, 2026)

Automated Vitality Evaluation of Shrimp Postlarvae via Machine Vision: A Multi-Object Tracking and Behavioral Analytics Approach - Hao Gu; Luxi Yu; Hongda Li; Ming Chen (Marine Biotechnology, 2026)

Reduced Vitellogenin Expression is Associated with Impaired Oogenesis in Female Triploid Pacific Oysters (Crassostrea gigas) - Chunxue Zheng; Yaru Zhou; Hong Yu; Qi Li (Marine Biotechnology, 2026)

Synergistic effects of iron tailings and maize straw on soil compression: roles of sand content and organic carbon - Aobo Sun; Changdong Han; Yanyu Han; Jiaqi Li; Jing An; Guangyan Liu; Na Yu; Hongtao Zou; Hongdou Liu (Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2026)

Contamination and microbial community composition in soil around a zinc smelting plant - Yaqi Li; Mingyi Shi; Zhanhua Ji; Meihua Lian; Xiaoman Yu (Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2026)

Regulation of Cadmium Uptake and Agronomic Traits in Rice by PEI-Induced Nanosilica Deposition - Xiao Tian; Yingming Feng; Xingyun Chen; Tao Wan; Chaozheng Huang; Xuewen Li; Sergey Shabala; Min Yu (Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2026)

Biochar and Sulfur Reduce Cadmium Toxicity in Rice by Altering Cadmium Speciation: Roles of Soil DOC, Organic Acids, and Microorganisms - Xiaoxue Sun; Yi Zhang; Jianfei Yang; Han Li; Yu Lan; Zunqi Liu; Tianyi He (Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2026)

A plant-free push–pull system using sustained-release electrospun micro-/nanofibers for insect behavioral manipulation - Chenglong Cui; Xiwei Xia; Zhimin Wang; Ertao Li; Huanhuan Dong; Jiaan Shen; Yujun Sun; Yu Peng; Kebin Li; Jiao Yin (Journal of Pest Science, 2026)

Trichogramma ostriniae as a sustainable biological control agent against Ostrinia furnacalis: an eight-year field and laboratory study in China - Xiaoyan Dai; Hao Chen; Yan Liu; Ruijuan Wang; Long Su; Yu Wang; Shan Zhao; Chengxing Wang; Li Zheng; Yifan Zhai (Journal of Pest Science, 2026)

An integrated multi-omics approach for deciphering podophyllotoxin-induced nephrotoxicity via the microbiome-gut-kidney (MGK) axis based on the toxicological evidence (TEC) concept - Xiaole Guo; Yu Wang; Lei Wang; Yan Lei; Ri-na Sa; Lili Li; Shengnan Xia; Xiaoming Lin; Chuanxin Liu; Yuanyang Shao (Journal of Molecular Histology, 2026)

Clinical efficacy of Fufang Zaofan Pills and their immunomodulatory effects on peripheral blood dendritic cells in individuals with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndrome - Fei-Fei Zhang; Xiao-Yun Gao; Li-Lai Jiang; Xiu-Wen Yu; Shu-Zhen Yu; Ya-Jun Jiang; Xiu-Hua Han (Journal of Molecular Histology, 2026)

Prediction of clock bias for BeiDou satellites using a combination of variational mode decomposition and long short-term memory network - Wenlong Sun; Fengfeng Shi; Yuting Lin; Jinfeng Xu; Guojun Li; Guocheng Wang; Shaofeng He; Jiawei Yu; Pei Ma (Journal of Geodesy, 2026)

The Signal Flags of a Damselfly, a Study on Platycnemis phyllopoda - Xin Yu; Yujie Feng; Xinggang Li; Adolfo Cordero-Rivera (Journal of Insect Behavior, 2026)

Analysis of wave overtopping and dissipation mechanisms on stepped coastal embankments - Ruey-Syan Shih; Chi-Yu. Li (Journal of Coastal Conservation, 2026)

Identification of β-carotene hydroxylase gene from Limnospira platensis: expression in Escherichia coli for the production of zeaxanthin - Zhen-Wei Shi; Liu-Yu Jian; Jun Ma; Xue-Fu Li; Li-Jie Peng; Di-Feng Ren (Journal of Applied Phycology, 2026)

Multi-Year Clustered Manure Application Plus Inorganic Fertilizers Increase Maize Yield: A 6-Year Field Experiment - Kaixian Wu; Li Zhang; Wang Li; Yu Huang; Hangmei Yao; Jinzhi Huang; Wenxue Cui; Yue Liu; Hongli Yang (International Journal of Plant Production, 2026)

Environmental securitisation in India and China - Xin Li; Yu Liu (International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 2026)

Joint Low Rank Representation with Symmetric Orthogonal Decomposition for Clustering of scRNA-seq Data - Wei Zhang; Yue Yu; Yuanyuan Li; Xiaoying Zheng; Juan Shen (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)

Causal Transformer for Learning Embeddings from Structured Medical History Records and Multi-Source Data Integration for Complex Disease Risk Prediction - Zeming Li; Yu Xu; Debajyoti Chowdhury; Hip Fung Yip; Chonghao Wang; Lu Zhang (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)
Traditional disease risk prediction models predominantly rely on statistical algorithms and often focus on genetic factors or a limited set of lifestyle factors to estimate the risk of disease onset. Recently, more comprehensive approaches have emerged that integrate genetic factors with additional lifestyle factors (e.g., alcohol intake) and physical features (e.g., body mass index, age) to increase predictive accuracy. Since the onset of complex diseases is often accompanied by the occurrence of comorbidities, incorporating medical history records is a critical yet underexplored avenue for improving risk prediction. In this study, we propose a novel framework, MIDRP (Multi-source Integration for Disease Risk Prediction), which incorporates genetic variants, lifestyle factors, physical attributes, and medical history records to achieve more robust and accurate predictions. At the heart of our approach lies a causal Transformer architecture, specifically designed to extract and interpret nuanced patterns from medical history records. In the experiments, we compared MIDRP with several baselines, including LDPred2, random forest, multilayer perception, logistic regression, AdaBoost, DiseaseCapsule, EIR, and Med-Bert, on three complex diseases Coronary Artery Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, and Breast Cancer using data from the UK Biobank. Our method achieved state-of-the-art performance, AUROC scores of 0.783, 0.841, and 0.784, respectively, demonstrating its potential in the field of complex disease risk prediction.

Clustering Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data with Low-Rank Matrix Factorization and Local Graph Regularization - Yue Yu; Wei Zhang; Xiaoying Zheng; Juan Shen; Yuanyuan Li (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)

Integrating Time and Frequency Domain Features of fMRI Time Series for Alzheimer’s Disease Classification Using Graph Neural Networks - Wei Peng; Chunshan Li; Yanhan Ma; Wei Dai; Dongxiao Fu; Li Liu; Lijun Liu; Ning Yu; Jin Liu (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)

Laver cultivation mitigates zooplankton miniaturization in eutrophic coastal ecosystems - Sen Li; Jieqing Yang; Jinchen Yu; Tao Sun; Shuo Chen; Jin Zhou; Peng Zhang; Hong Huang (Hydrobiologia, 2026)

A comparative analysis of serum biochemistry, gene expression, and gut microbiota in domestication-susceptible and domestication-resistant mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) - Zhehui Ji; Qiwei Zhang; Chenlei Liao; Xixuan Huang; Haodong Yu; Yinjuan Xiong; Yuxin Li; Jiajie Xue; Feifei Chen; Xuezhen Zhang (Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 2026)

Integrated analysis of muscle developmental features and molecular characterization of myogenic regulatory factors in two hybrid breams - Zhifeng Zhou; Xiangqiong Yang; Xinge Ouyang; Xin Chen; Yujie Huang; Kuo Chen; Siyu Fan; Xinxin Yu; Shengnan Li; Min Tao (Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 2026)

Regulatory patterns and driving factors of soil aggregates on the environmental behavior of heavy metals: A global study based on meta-analysis and machine learning - Yu-Xuan Song; Yuhan Meng; Bingxuan Zhao; Tian-Hao Che; Zining Li; Zuozhou Yu; Xinyang Zhen; Yining Li; Chengyong Li; Quan-Ying Wang; Jing-Ya Zhou (Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2026)

Effects of low-molecular-weight organic acids and manganese-modified biochar application sequences on the environmental risk of soil cadmium and arsenic - Yongqiang Yang; Mingjun Li; Yipan Zhao; Liping Li; Yale Wang; Weiqin Xing; Chunhong Xu; Qipo Yang; Yali Wang; Yu Liu (Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2026)

Study on the hydrodynamic interactions of typical fish schooling in the navigation channel of the upper Yangtze River - Tengrui Yang; Wenjie Li; Hongbo Du; Guang Yang; Yu Wan; Yi Xiao; Shengfa Yang (Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 2026)

Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risks of microplastics in the offshore environment: a review - Ying Wang; Jiaying Yang; Xinfei Li; Yu Zheng; Yiyang He; Cuizhu Sun; Lingyun Chen; Fengmin Li (ENGINEERING Environment, 2026)

Enhancing skin moisture and anti-aging by DL-α-tocopherol loading sodium alginate-based hydrogel microneedles - Khan Manqoosh Awan; Haojie Yu; Li Wang; Muhammad Haroon; Abdul Basit; Jian Hu; Jingyi Feng; Muhammad Owais Malik; Dileep Ahmad; Saqlain Raza; Hammal Majeed (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2026)

DNA barcoding reveals the species composition of chondrichthyan-based pet food products in the Taiwanese market - Yu-Chen Wei; Yu-Chun Wang; Ying-Xuan Li; Shih-Hui Liu; Chih-Wei Chang; Chia-Hao Chang (Conservation Genetics, 2026)

Novel rockburst evaluation model based on a KPCA-IF-BorderlineSMOTE-ENN preprocessing framework - Jian-Hua Hu; Zhi-Hao Zhong; Zhi Yu; Jia-Ning Li; Yi-Long Zhao (Computational Geosciences, 2026)

Impacts of land use and land cover changes on compound dry and hot extremes over Northern hemisphere - Pinya Wang; Yuanlin Zheng; Mengyun Li; Yu Song; Yang Yang; Jianping Tang; Hong Liao (Climate Dynamics, 2026)

Characteristics of epikarst reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield, Tarim Basin, China - Yongqiang Li; Liying Cao; Chuanzhen Song; Dong Han; Yue Dong; Chen Yu (Carbonates and Evaporites, 2026)

A framework for analyzing the spatiotemporal evolution of seismic functionality loss for irregular buildings considering the interdependencies of components - Gang Li; Yong Guo; Ding-Hao Yu; Yang Cong (Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2026)

Development and validation of a novel latex particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay for fecal calprotectin - Zhe Zhou; Yu Li; Feihu Zhang; Shaodong Wang; Wenhua Huang (Biotechnology Letters, 2026)

Sex differences in resting-state hypothalamic connectivity and its relationship with negative emotion and behavior measures in young adults - Guangfei Li; Yiran Shao; Lin Yang; Yanan Su; Mengmeng Wang; Zhao Zhang; Xiaoyi Sun; Bao Li; Xiaolin Wang; Yu Chen; Guangyu Bin; Chiang-Shan R. Li (Brain Structure and Function, 2026)

Air pollution-driven key regulators in hepatocellular carcinoma: Identification via integrated bioinformatics and network toxicology - Yang Wu; Tian Li; Jiucong Zhang; Xiaofeng Zheng; Xiaohui Yu (Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences, 2026)

Microbial and abiotic oxidation of phosphite (P(III)) in aquatic environments: pathways, controls, and ecosystem implications - Ye Zheng; Chen Wang; Dongqing Zhang; Xiaojun Niu; Ling Li; Mo Wang; Zhihong Zhang; Yang Yu; Yuhao Zhang; Cuiting Su; Jianeng Chen; Xingyao Ye (Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology, 2026)

Metastable orthopyroxene in cold slabs revealed by high pressure and temperature raman study - Jing Li; Luo Li; Xinyue Zhang; Yingxin Yu; Zhu Mao; Ningyu Sun; Denglei Wang (Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 2026)

Microstructure analysis contributes to selection of stem cell-rich explants and identification of embryogenic callus in oil palm tissue culture - Jing Yang; Dongxia Li; Peng Shi; Zhiying Li; Dapeng Zhang; Yin Min Htwe; Qun Yu; Xiangman He; Yong Wang (Plant Biotechnology Reports, 2026)

Geospatial Distribution and Autocorrelation of Heavy Metals in the Upper Yishu River Basin, Huai River Tributary: Assessing Impacts of Geological Settings and Human Activities - Ning Liu; Changyan Tang; Xiuwen Zhang; Chuang Zhao; Xiyao Li; Sanzhong Li; Fang Wan; Ming Liu; Haiyin Fan; Yuhua Gao; Yu Wang (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

Full-Length Transcriptome Analysis of the Pituitary of Pre-Matured and Artificially Matured Female Japanese Eel (Anguilla japonica) - Yu Gao; Jiangling Li; Zhenguang Feng; Mingxi Huang; Wen Li; Ruihan Xu; Ruoxue Chen; Yu Ban; Jingjie Liang; Yan Huang; Yangjie Xie; Jianchun Chen; et al. (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

Seismic Description Technology for Deep, Low-Permeability Reservoirs in the Xihu Depression in the East China Sea - Jian Li; Dewen Qin; Yan Zhang; Wei Hu; Weizhe Yu; Qin Li; Lide Peng (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

Cold-Seep Carbonate Factory: Formation Mechanisms, Geochemical Proxies, and Implications for Global Carbon Cycling - Kaiyi Dai; Xiaoming Miao; Yu Gu; Xin Chang; Qing Li; Guangchao Zhuang; Xiting Liu (Journal of Ocean University of China, 2026)

Threshold discharges governing erosion–deposition transition of point bars: A case study of the Sanyiqiao point bar, Yangtze River - Lingtao Jin; Li Chen; Wei Zhang; Yu Gao; Kanghe Zhang; Chenggang Yang (Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2026)

Coupled Saline Lacustrine OM Enrichment Difference Response to the Sedimentary Environment: Evidence from Elements, Sedimentary Biomarkers and Isotopes - Biao Sun; Xiaoping Liu; Xiaoguang Li; Murray Gingras; Yongcheng Chen; Chang Chen; Tian Liu; Yu Yuan; Wendi Peng; Zuxian Hua (Journal of Earth Science, 2026)

Middle Jurassic Theropod Tracks from the Wenda Tracksite (Eastern Xizang, China) - Yangui Li; He Zhao; William J. Foster; Yue Yu; Quansheng Cai; Zhihui An; Chuanshang Wang; Yongheng Sang; Huazhou Yao (Journal of Earth Science, 2026)

Zircon U-Pb Geochronology of Lunar Meteorite Dhofar 1442: Implications for Lunar Impact History and the Late Heavy Bombardment - Qin Zhou; Qing-Zhu Yin; Ryan A. Zeigler; Bradley L. Jolliff; Qiu-Li Li; Yu Liu (Journal of Earth Science, 2026)

Anomaly analysis and comprehensive evaluation of geochemical exploration for oil and gas in the Lindian area, Northern Songliao Basin - Xiaohui Lin; Fazhun Rong; Kewei Xu; Yu Zou; Wu Li; Yinjie Chen (Geosciences Journal, 2026)

Change of global precipitation during strong El Niño under high-emission scenarios - Wenjun Sang; Yu Huang; Zhigang Cheng; Yaohui Li; Lian Duan; Wenwen Xu; Ruping Zhang (Frontiers of Earth Science, 2026)

Synergistic organic amendments show broad potential for context-specific regulation of soil available iron in croplands - Hongyu Yu; Bingyue Yu; Erxu Xue; Chen Fu; Jing Chen; Ruiqi Yao; Pengfei Liu; Binggan Lou; Qingxu Ma; Li Chen; Kuan Xu; Jiuzhou Chen; et al. (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Regulating grain production-water purification trade-offs through landscape structure in a large-scale basin: insights from the pattern-process-service framework - Jiman Li; Henghui Xi; Xue Ding; Jinling Luo; Fengyi Du; Conghong Huang; Yu Tao; Weixin Ou (Applied Geography, 2026)

FishMAE: A Masked Autoencoder based framework for long-term fish re-identification - Can Wang; Yunchen Tian; Jianing Quan; Yu Li; Kexin Yuan; Zhanpeng Feng (Aquacultural Engineering, 2026)

Strength assessment of a large-scale offshore truss–plate coupled ship-shaped net cage in waves - Hangfei Liu; Xiaofeng Zhang; Xiaohua Huang; Xiaojie Cui; Guoliang Pang; Zhixin Liu; Gen Li; Taiping Yuan; Yu Hu; Qiyou Tao; Mu Ding (Aquacultural Engineering, 2026)

Sealing behavior of bolted flange system with double metallic C-rings during prolonged high-temperature operation - Yijun Chai; Yunzhou Wu; Wenhao Yu; Qin Ma; Xiongwei Yang; Yueming Li (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2026)

Research and application of intelligent loading pattern search for pressurized water reactors - Peng Sitao; Wei Jinfeng; Yao Jianfan; Yang Shuoyan; Li Wenhuai; Yang Zhengyu; Huang Jie; Mei Gaohui; Huang Yunten; Zhao Changyoug; Yu Chao; Wang Ting; et al. (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2026)

Multiphoton-driven 515 nm femtosecond-laser restructuring of montmorillonite achieves framework reconstruction, adsorption modulation, and mechanical–thermal reinforcement - Chao Niu; Zhuo Zhang; Kuan Li; Chunting Wu; Yongchun Guo; Fei Chen; Yongji Yu; Zilu Wang (Applied Clay Science, 2026)

Three-dimensional hierarchical CuCoAl-layered double hydroxide/Ti3C2 Schottky heterojunction for efficient visible-light degradation of ciprofloxacin - Zifei Gao; Ye Liu; Deke Wang; Baoyu Zou; Xingkang Yu; Yu Dong; Qing Li; Juanjuan Ma; Lin Liu; Chao Liu; Zhiwei Tong; Jun Hu (Applied Clay Science, 2026)

Montmorillonite-olivine combination for synergistic enhancement of marine diatom growth and particulate organic carbon production - Fucheng Yao; Wei Yan; Lulu Qin; Rongda Yu; Dong Liu; Yanfu Wei; Li Li; Qingcheng Zhang; Peng Yuan (Applied Clay Science, 2026)

A photocurrent polarity switching photoelectrochemical aptasensor based on Er-MOF nanosheets and methylene blue for high-performance determination of CA15-3 - Wen Wu; Yawen Hong; Yu Zhou; Qihang Sun; Jingyu Huang; Yanying Wang; Chunya Li; Dong Sun (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

GAN-FixMatch: A generative–semi-supervised deep learning framework for small-sample quantitative analysis in near-infrared spectroscopy of agricultural and pharmaceutical materials - Peng Li; Chenglong Qiu; Jinlong Duan; Yao Qin; Mingxing Li; Dandan Zhai; Xile Cheng; Yu Yang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Heteroatom-doped MXene quantum dots: red emission tuning and dual-functional performance - Fanyong Yan; Ruixue Bai; Yating Li; Shanshan Li; Jinyun Xu; Juanru Huang; Yu Wang; Yang Fu (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Enhancing photosynthesis and stress tolerance of the cyanobacterium Nostoc sphaeroides by adaptive laboratory evolution via dry-wet cycles - Zhen Chen; Rui Liu; Yu-Qing Peng; Zhang-Zhuo-Ya Wang; Yong-Qi Yin; Sheng Du; Yu-Jie Jin; Kui Xu; Fei-Fei Li; Wei-Zhi Li; Shan Zhang; Hua-Hua Yue; et al. (Algal Research, 2026)

Mechanistic insights into diclofenac-induced photosynthetic damage in Haematococcus pluvialis: Implications for ecological risk of NSAID pollution - Shan Liang; Wenjie Yu; Jing Li; Jianguo Liu; Litao Zhang (Algal Research, 2026)

An integrated strategy for Cyclotella cryptica cultivation: From antibiotic selection to efficient mixotrophic bioprocessing - Yalan Yu; Zhichao He; Tengsheng Qiao; Sizhe Fan; Lin Zhang; Jian Li; Spiros N. Agathos; Kehou Pan; Jichang Han (Algal Research, 2026)

Canopy closure and litter management in coniferous plantation modulate the bacterial community to increase soil nitrogen mineralization and understory medicinal tuber yield - Haotian Xue; Yefei Yu; Qianqian Zhang; Caixian Tang; Touqeer Abbas; Qiumei Teng; Yuqi Wang; Jinhui Luo; Yongchun Li (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2026)

Age- and season-modulated water use strategies in mixed plantations of Betula alnoides and Castanopsis hystrix - Yu-han Chang; Bo-yao Chen; Chun-sheng Wang; Kai-li Liu; Hai-feng Yin; Jie Zeng (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

The occurrence of extreme heat events offset CO2 fertilization and deteriorate grain quality in double cropping rice systems under projected climate change - Huan Liu; Bin Wang; Yu’e Li; Lu Sun; Longlong Xia; Kees Jan van Groenigen; Yunfan Wan; Tiantian Miao; Weilu Wang; Diego Abalos; Lewis H. Ziska (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Freeze-thaw stage dependence of soil respiration and its temperature sensitivity in the permafrost region of the Great Xing’an Mountains - Nan He; Yongzhi Liu; Qingyu Jia; Wenying Yu; Gewei Li; Huanhuan Liu; Bingrui Jia (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Physical process-based attention encoder-decoder LSTM model to improve global soil moisture prediction - Qingliang Li; Jian Hong; Cheng Zhang; Wei Shangguan; Zhongwang Wei; Lu Li; Wenzong Dong; Jinlong Zhu; Xiao Chen; Yuguang Yan; Fanhua Yu; Yongjiu Dai (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

TS_Predictor: a deep learning toolbox for GNSS time series prediction with signal decomposition and nonlinear modelling - Xiaoxing He; Yu Zhou; Jun Li; Gaël Kermarrec; Rui Fernandes; Jean-Philippe Montillet; Shuangcheng Zhang; Shunqiang Hu (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

The aging eye: navigating molecular mechanisms and innovative interventions - Yumeng Lin; Zhongyu Han; Yunfeng Zhang; Ruimin Yuan; Mingyu Huang; Yating Liu; Jun Wang; Chen Xu; Luze Liu; Ping Yu; Qingsong Yang; Liuzhi Zeng; et al. (Biogerontology, 2026)

Identification and Verification of SLC6A15 Involved in Keloid via Bioinformatics Analysis and Machine Learning - Haitao Lu; Shuping Yu; Yandong Niu; Haihua Qi; Liyuan Liu; Jiali Zhang; Baoqiang Li; Xinsuo Duan; Yunhua Zhao (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

Odorous substances released by the flowers of Daucus carota L. attract red imported fire ants (Solenopsis invicta Buren) - Shuai Yu; Hongjing Zhou; Yangming Jiang; Yanju Li; Yonghong Bai; Xiaomei Wu; Ziyi Wang; Meng Lan; Huijun Hu; Kezhan Han; Jun Huang; Yan Li (Arthropod-Plant Interactions, 2026)

Complete genome sequence of a novel carlavirus infecting Passiflora edulis in China - Luping Zheng; Huoyang Ge; Xiaoyue Liu; Shiwei Zhang; Chaowei Yu; Furong Liao; Jianguo Sheng; Ruhui Li (Archives of Virology, 2026)

Promoter-driven enhancement of PHBV synthesis in recombinant Escherichia coli using glucose and propionate as carbon sources - Zhao-song Huang; Cheng-jiao Yu; Zi-miao Yan; Chang-feng Miao; Ling-yi Hou; Peng-fei Gu; Xiang-yu Fan; Qiang Li (Archives of Microbiology, 2026)

Post-earthquake road accessibility assessment in mountainous counties incorporating geological hazard density correction: A case study of Pingshan County, Hebei Province - Qiu-na Guo; He Zhang; Hong-yu Wang; Fan Yang; Jiang Li; Si-yu Liu (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

Investigation on Ionospheric TEC disturbances During the Geomagnetic Storms Resulted from ICME Events - Chao Niu; Xiang-yu Li; Xiao-niu Zeng; Hong-ru Li; Ji-hao Liu; Ai-min Du (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

Methods for correcting mud-logging lithology profile using well logging data based on neural networks - Li-zuan Jin; Yu-hong Sun; Hui Li; Zi-shan Dai; Cheng-fang Wang (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

The application of Milankovitch cycles in determining provenance direction - Ting-yu Zhang; Hui Xue; Ming-guang Hu; Min-shu Wang; Gen Li; Zhen Lu (Applied Geophysics, 2026)

Identification and deformation monitoring of post-earthquake creep bodies after Ms 6.4 Yangbi earthquake - Ping Duan; Xuehao Yu; Haoran Liu; Juntang Nie; Zhike Zhang; Jia Li (Applied Geomatics, 2026)

Effects of Foliar Calcium Application on Firmness, Pectin Dynamics, and Gene Regulation in Strawberry Fruit - Zihan Geng; Qiushi Li; Chunwen Yu; Yu Wang; Deguo Han; Jing Dong (Applied Fruit Science, 2026)

Deciphering potential significances of biliary microbiome in cholelithiasis and cholangiocarcinoma - Guangchao Liu; Kangxu Chen; Jiali Li; Kaifeng Zhang; Guanglin Niu; Yu Ding; Yunzhi Lv; Qiwen Tian; Zhenxi Cao; Haiqiang Wang; Junru Jia; Guosen Zhang; et al. (Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2026)

Effects of Conventional and Biodegradable Microplastics on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Microorganisms - Haixia Liu; Meng Li; Hong Yu; Lingling Shi (Agricultural Research, 2026)

Dang-Gui-Bu-Xue-Tang triggers GM-CSF and IL-4 secretion corporated with increased amount of Immunoglobulins - Sheng-Teng Huang; Jia-Hau Yen; Yu-Chun Lin; Ming-Ching Kao; Chia-Ju Chuang; Shu-Tuan Chiang; Te-Mao Li (Advances in Traditional Medicine, 2026)

Improvement of a Large-Scale Circulation Simulation in an Ocean-Sea Ice Model with High Resolution - Yiwen Li; Hailong Liu; Pengfei Lin; Mengrong Ding; Zipeng Yu (Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2026)

LC3B as a potential serum biomarker for screening high-risk neuroblastoma patients - Yan Lei; Bo Hai; Jianxia He; Xiaoning Liu; Yi Sun; Yongbo Yu; Li Li (Acta Neurologica Belgica, 2026)

Mid-Permian Luerma intraplate basalt in the southern Lhasa subterrane, Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau: Recording the initial breakup of the Lhasa terrane from northern Gondwana - Hong Liu; Huai Yu; Youguo Li; Hanxiao Huang; Hui Liu; Yong Huang; Peiqi Hu; Jin Zhou; Guoliang Xu (Acta Geochimica, 2026)

A New Species of Arthropteris From Samoa - Susan Fawcett; En Liu; Shih‐Yu Charles Lan; Alan R. Smith; Li‐Yaung Kuo (New Zealand Journal of Botany, 2026)
A new species, Arthropteris samoensis (Arthropteridaceae), recorded from the Samoan islands of Upolu and Savai‘i, is described and illustrated. In Samoa, the new species is distinguished from Arthropteris palisotii s.l. by its smaller stature and more delicate texture (laminae mostly 4 cm wide); fronds monomorphic with all pinnae distinctly lobed (vs. weakly dimorphic, sterile pinnae with subentire margins and fertile pinnae all lobed; and apices gradually reduced (vs. often with a conform terminal pinna). A molecular phylogeny represented by six chloroplast regions is inferred for 58 samples, with nine of these newly generated for the present study. The sampling design emphasizes Oceania, and a larger representation of the A. palisotii complex, including material from continental Africa. The new species from Samoa is sister to the continental East Asian karst terrain endemic, A. guinanensis , and together they are sister to the broadly defined Arthropteris palisotii complex.

Cryptophyllachora milletticola sp. nov., a Tar Spot‐Causing Fungus from Southwestern China - Yi‐Tong Wang; Hai‐Xia Wu; Nalin N. Wijayawardene; Cui‐Ling Gong; Zi‐Yi Li; Jia‐Yu Song (New Zealand Journal of Botany, 2026)
Cryptophyllachora milletticola sp. nov., a causal agent of tar spot, on living leaves of Millettia versicolor (Fabaceae), is described from Yunnan Province, China, based on morphological characteristics and multigene phylogenetic analysis. The current low number of described species of tar spot fungi and the scarcity of available molecular data have constrained robust and precise phylogenetic inference for this group. Future research should focus on discovering additional Cryptophyllachora and similar tar spot fungal species from diverse hosts and geographic regions, coupled with genomics datasets, to resolve their higher‐level classification and evolutionary relationships within the Sordariomycetidae. This work highlights the need to document understudied tar spot pathogens to advance the systematics of this morphologically complex group.

Spatially‐Uneven Observations Cause Overestimation of Global Soil Respiration - Li Cao; Tao Zhou; Jingyu Zeng; Yajie Zhang; Yancheng Qu; Jian Liu; Qi Zhang; Jingzhou Zhang; Peixia Liu; Wenjuan Zhang; Ying Yu (Global Change Biology, 2026)
Spatial unevenness in observation sites may hinder accurate global soil respiration (R S ) quantification. We quantified site representativeness using Voronoi volumes within an environmental feature space and implemented an iterative pruning strategy to identify a representative‐optimal subset (1363 sites). Using process‐based models as benchmarks, we developed a Representative‐optimal Model (RM) to simulate global R S dynamics (1982–2022). Compared to the Full‐set model (FM), the RM significantly enhanced spatial consistency with benchmarks and improved alignment with FLUXNET observations and atmospheric CO 2 fluctuations. Neglecting representativeness led to a 6.4 PgC year −1 overestimation of global R S (94.1 vs. 100.5 PgC year −1 ), while simultaneously underestimating its long‐term trend and interannual variability. Arid zones contributed > 50% of this downward revision, reflecting corrected biases in water‐limited regions. These findings demonstrate that optimizing existing dataset representativeness can effectively mitigate systematic biases and refine global carbon budget accounting. While expanding observational networks remains a long‐term priority, we advocate routinely integrating spatial representativeness optimization into data‐driven workflows to immediately correct structural sampling biases.

Host Ecology Shapes Gut Pathogen Evolution: An Eco‐Evolutionary Trade‐Off in Plateau Wildlife - Yu Wang; Yunyun Zhang; Liyuan Feng; Qian Han; Qiaoling Yu; Huan Li (Environmental Microbiology, 2026)
The intestinal tracts of plateau wildlife function as crucial reservoirs for diverse pathogens. However, the mechanisms through which host ecology influences pathogen community assembly and their interactions remain unclear. By comparing the subterranean‐living plateau zokor ( Eospalax baileyi ) with the aboveground plateau pika ( Ochotona curzoniae ) across a two‐and‐a‐half‐year study, this work provides evidence that the distribution and transmission dynamics of pathogens, virulence factor genes (VFGs), and pathogen‐host interaction (PHI) genes are determined by animals' distinct niches. The results demonstrate a clear eco‐evolutionary trade‐off: the plateau zokor, inhabiting stable yet pathogen‐enriched burrow systems, exhibited higher abundances of pathogens, VFGs, and PHI genes in its gut, and formed complex co‐occurrence networks. In contrast, the plateau pika, under diverse environmental exposure, possessed higher pathogen and gene diversity but lower overall abundance, alongside simpler interaction networks indicative of opportunistic colonization. Metagenomic binning indicated a close association among VFGs, PHI genes, and mobile genetic elements (MGEs), pointing to their possible joint transfer. Additionally, animal weight and precipitation were identified as key drivers of pathogen dynamics. These findings indicate that the gut sits at the crossroads of animal and environmental health, highlighting how host‐mediated pathogen evolution across distinct niches shapes the broader One Health dynamics of the plateau ecosystem.

Shift in Soil Fauna Feeding Mode With Litter Quality Across Forest Biomes - Sergey M. Tsurikov; Andrew D. Barnes; Ulrich Brose; Felicity V. Crotty; Anton A. Goncharov; Anastasia Yu. Gorbunova; Fujio Hyodo; Malte Jochum; Bernhard Klarner; Daniil I. Korobushkin; Zhipeng Li; Dana Liebke; et al. (Ecology Letters, 2026)
Soil fauna regulates litter decomposition and soil organic matter transformation, acting as both litter and microbial feeders. Whether these feeding modes shift along environmental gradients remains unclear. We tested if microbivory increases with decreasing litter quality and in colder climates, both factors limiting detritus digestion by fauna. Using stable isotope composition (δ 13 C, δ 15 N) of 7408 soil invertebrate samples from 228 forest sites across temperate to tropical biomes, we determined δ 15 N values are positively associated with litter C:N ratio and mean annual temperature, indicating a shift from detritivory toward microbivory under low litter quality with additional modulation by climate. In contrast, δ 13 C values showed no consistent association with litter C:N ratio or climate, reflecting context dependent microbial carbon routing. Our findings highlight litter quality as the primary driver of the detritivory‐to‐microbivory shift in soil fauna, with implications for predicting changes in climate and plant communities on carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems.

Effects of parachute science on local research capacity 降落伞科学对当地研究能力的影响 - Li Yang; Tao Chen; Colin A. Chapman; Paul A. Garber; Yu Xuan Fan; Tien Ming Lee; Michael Huffman; Juan Carlos Serio Silva; Carlos Peres; Onja H. Razafindratsima; Lwin Ngwe; Peng Fei Fan (Conservation Biology, 2026)
Strengthening research capacity is essential to address the global biodiversity crisis. Yet, parachute science often undermines this goal, and its prevalence, costs, and benefits are unclear. We analyzed 13,502 publications on primate research that we extracted from Scopus (1960–2022) to evaluate the effects of parachute science on local research capacity across primate‐range countries. We categorized these publications as local (LRP), collaborative (CRP), or parachute science (PSRP) research publications and categorized countries where the research took place as low‐ to middle‐income countries or high‐ to upper‐middle‐income countries. We used generalized linear mixed‐effects models to assess how parachute science influenced local research capacity. For 69% of PSRPs, the research was conducted in 59 low‐ to middle‐income countries. For 20% of LRPs, research was led by people from these 59 countries. The disparity in LRPs among country groups was large. Local research publications in high‐ to upper‐middle‐income countries were at least 3.6 times higher than those in low‐ to middle‐income countries. Before 2013, parachute science contributed to an increase in LRPs; this trend reversed after 2013, mainly resulting in a decline in LRPs across all countries and both income categories. Strengthening the capacity to share research in low‐ to middle‐income countries is urgent if international conservation commitments are to be met. We recommend establishing true collaborative and interdisciplinary research teams, expanding local research opportunities, and supporting long‐term research projects as key strategies for sustainable research capacity strengthening in low‐income countries.

Gonadogenesis in Farmed Bivalves: Factors Driving Sex Differentiation and Gametogenesis - Ahmed Mokrani; Chenyu Shi; Pierre Boudry; Liliana Milani; Kazue Nagasawa; Hong Yu; Qi Li; Shikai Liu (Reviews in Aquaculture, 2026)
Optimization of aquaculture output requires a thorough assessment of growth and reproductive performance in farmed fish and shellfish, as a clear understanding of the reproductive trait regulation is essential for selective breeding programs. This review aims to provide a comprehensive synthesis of gonadogenesis and its regulatory mechanisms in farmed bivalves, while highlighting key knowledge gaps that remain to be addressed. In the first section, we present an overview of germ cell and associated somatic cell development and interaction, review sex determination/differentiation, and describe the reproductive modes and gametogenic processes observed in these sessile organisms following sexual maturation. Secondly, we outline current knowledge of the mechanistic regulatory processes controlling these traits, including the roles of key genes, epigenetic control, and transcriptional regulators. Furthermore, we integrate recent molecular, cellular, and physiological findings, while critically highlighting key points where knowledge remains limited or incomplete, and where further validation and investigation are required. Finally, we summarize recent advances concerning the effect of external factors and elucidate how environmental factors such as water temperature, food availability, and chemical contaminants mechanistically affect gonadogenesis. Despite advancement and significant progress driven by hatchery technologies and sophisticated research methodologies, a comprehensive understanding of the interactions between environmental and genetic factors shaping this peculiar process remains elusive. Future research incorporating multi‐omics approaches holds great promise for disentangling the genetic and regulatory architecture underlying gonadogenesis in these organisms, hence improving aquaculture production and breeding programs.

Characterization, expression, and functional analysis of sarcospan (SSPN) in Chinese tongue sole: Cynoglossus semilaevis - Jing Yu; Yijing Yang; Tianwei Liu; Kun Huang; An Xu; Li Gong; Jing Liu; Fenghui Li; Denghui Zhu; Liqin Liu; Zhenming Lü (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2026)

A multi-attention and edge deep supervision neural network for capturing floating Ulva prolifera using GF-1 satellite imagery - Dingfeng Yu; Huiping Li; Chen Chen; Qianguo Xing; Bangyi Tao; Xiangfeng Kong; Shunqi Pan (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2026)

Forward-Looking Sonar Based 6D Pose Estimation Using Acoustic-Yolo6D Detection and AnP Inversion: A Case Study for Subsea Christmas Tree Panel - Jinxing Yu; Sanming Song; Liming Li; Yuyang Lu; Taofeng Wang; Hairui Cao; Jiaxin Dong; Weilin Zang; Adam Rushworth; Bailu Si; Miaomou Chen (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Subsea Christmas trees are often deployed in turbid coastal waters or seabed environments. During manipulator operations on Christmas tree panels, conventional optical servoing is severely limited by rapid electromagnetic attenuation and strong scattering from suspended particles, resulting in reduced visibility. Forward-looking sonar (FLS) provides stable imaging, but its unique imaging geometry and low resolution make direct 6D pose estimation challenging. To address this issue, this paper proposes a 6D object pose estimation method for FLS images, in which conventional optical control-point-based pose estimation is restructured to resolve the mismatch between optical-centric network assumptions and acoustic imaging characteristics, and is further integrated with acoustic projection-based pose inversion. First, to address the limited diversity of target appearances and the scarcity of training data, we construct an FLS imaging model based on primary truncation for image simulation, providing data for model pretraining. Second, a multi-task acoustic control-point detection network, Acoustic-Yolo6D, is designed to mitigate localization degradation caused by heavy speckle noise, low boundary contrast, and resolution variations associated with polar-coordinate imaging, through heatmap regression, auxiliary object segmentation, and explicit range-bearing positional encoding. An Acoustic-n-Point (AnP) model is then used to recover the target 6D pose. Finally, simulation and water-tank experiments on the socket target verify the feasibility and robustness of the proposed method under limited-data conditions. The method achieves a 3.1 cm mean translation error, a 10.88° mean orientation error, and 52 FPS in real underwater acoustic environments.

Optimization of air quality monitoring station layout using a multi-objective optimization algorithm: a case study of Henan Province - Simao Fan; Mengshuo Liu; Xinyi Yu; Yisheng Bai; Xuezhou Fan; Li Wang (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2026)

How sea-land breezes affect ozone in coastal cities: spatial and temporal patterns - Naixiu Sun; Ya-nan Wang; Yu Fei; Lin Wu; Yicheng Yang; Liwei Li; Xueling Yang; Hongjun Mao (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2026)

Dietary bamboo vinegar powder supplementation mitigates the adverse effects of a high-starch diet on growth performance, liver health, and glucose-lipid metabolism in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) - Weibin Lai; Zhangyi Xiao; Ran Yu; Linyi Li; Wenqian Chen; Yuan Gao; Manqi Yang; Liangliang Zhang; Liming Lu; Jianchun Jiang (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
This study explored the potential of bamboo vinegar powder (BVP) to mitigate hepatic injury and metabolic disturbance induced by a high-starch diet in largemouth bass ( Micropterus salmoides ). Fish were distributed into three groups (with three replicates per group) and fed for 56 days with a basal diet (BD), a high-starch diet (CSD), and the BVP-supplemented diet (CSDB, added 2.0 g/kg BVP to the CSD diet), respectively. After the feeding trial, fish in the CSD group exhibited a significant decrease in weight gain rate (WGR) and an increased hepatosomatic index (HSI) ( P < 0.05). Concurrently, hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism of fish in the CSD group were suppressed, leading to the accumulation of hepatic lipids and glycogen, along with histopathological manifestations such as hepatic vacuolation and nuclear shift. Furthermore, immune competence and hepatic antioxidant status were also compromised. However, relative to the CSD group, fish in the CSDB group demonstrated significant improvements in growth performance, immune function, and liver injury. Furthermore, BVP upregulated the expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 ( nrf2 , a key regulator of antioxidant defense) and downregulated the nuclear factor kappa B ( nf - κb , a central transcription factor in inflammation) ( P < 0.05). More importantly, BVP might improve the metabolism of hepatic glucose and lipid in fish, by suppressing gluconeogenesis and promoting glycolysis to optimize glucose metabolism, as well as by inhibiting lipogenesis and promoting both lipid transport and catabolism to enhance lipid metabolism. Notably, dietary BVP supplementation significantly altered hepatic metabolite profiles, affecting pathways such as alpha-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid metabolism, and increasing the levels of several lipid metabolites, including docosahexaenoic acid and phosphatidylethanolamine species, compared to the CSD group ( P < 0.05). Collectively, these results demonstrated that BVP improved growth performance, liver health, and glucose-lipid metabolism in largemouth bass fed a high-starch diet.

Single-cell transcriptomics and multimodal molecular profiling revealed the oncogenesis and tumor microenvironment of cardiac myxoma - Xinyi Yu; Yibo Shi; Mingjie Xie; Kailong Deng; Zean Fu; Shuang Hao; Yu Pei; Zhenxing Liang; Longhui Guo; Jia Li; Jingchao Zhang; Xinwei Han (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Structure-driven RNA remodeling underlies broad substrate recognition by NSUN2 - Qian Hu; Wen Yang; Yunyun Yu; Ran Yi; Yutong Zhang; Leyuan Duan; Fudong Li; Kaiming Zhang; Qingguo Gong; Shanshan Li (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Study on the Bearing Characteristics of the Mobile Jet Reinforced Composite Suction Caisson Foundation - Wenbo Zhu; Bingzhen Yu; Bin Lin; Yonghai Li; Shi Ouyang; Guoliang Dai (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
The suction caisson foundation has been extensively adopted for offshore wind turbine infrastructure owing to its adaptability to deep-water environments, cost-effectiveness, and convenient construction. However, such foundations suffer from relatively low horizontal and vertical bearing capacities when embedded in soft clay deposits. To address this limitation, this study proposes a novel mobile jet-reinforcement technique and the corresponding composite suction caisson configuration. Physical model tests are conducted to investigate the soil fracturing-erosion mechanism induced by jet injection and the bearing performance of the reinforced composite foundations. Test results reveal that the soil breaking depth increases with injection pressure and injector diameter, whereas the soil breaking width increases with jet angle. Larger breaking depth and width contribute to an expanded horizontal–vertical bearing capacity failure envelope. The ultimate bearing capacity of the composite caisson increases with greater soil breaking depth, and a larger number of circumferentially arranged jet pipes enables more uniform cement–soil cladding around the caisson body. Overall, the reinforced foundations achieve a bearing capacity 3.0–5.0 times that of conventional unreinforced suction caissons. Furthermore, a time-dependent hyperbolic model for soil breaking depth prediction and a bearing capacity failure envelope method are established for the reinforced composite suction caissons. The outcomes of this study can provide a reference for the engineering design of jet-reinforced suction caisson foundations in offshore areas with soft clay.

PG-DyMamba: a physics-guided dynamic graph Mamba network for significant wave height prediction - Fan Jiang; Yinzhu Zang; Ruidi Ma; Bo Yu; Hui Li; Song Gao; Yong Ge; Dianjun Ren (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
Accurate prediction of Significant Wave Height (SWH) is vital for marine engineering safety, yet balancing computational efficiency with physical consistency in long-sequence modeling remains a challenge for data-driven approaches. To address this, we propose the Physics-Guided Dynamic Graph Mamba Network (PG-DyMamba). By integrating oceanographic priors such as windwave relations, our Physics-Aware Graph Learner adaptively captures time-varying multivariate dependencies. Concurrently, the Mamba architecture processes long historical sequences with linear complexity. To ensure physical plausibility, the model employs a composite loss function based on energy conservation and fluid smoothness, effectively constraining predictions to adhere to fundamental physical laws. Empirical evaluations on Australia, NDBC, and North Sea datasets confirm that PG-DyMamba outperforms state-of-the-art baselines. Notably, the model achieves a 19.2% MSE reduction in 48-step prediction horizon on the Australia dataset, demonstrating its robustness for operational marine applications.

Lignanamides, alkaloids, and other constituents from stems of Tinospora crispa - Yi-Yang Yuan; Xiang-Hong Chen; Tian Gao; Jun Li; Xian-Ju Huang; Hui Xiong; Zhi-Nan Mei; Yu Chen; Guang-Zhong Yang (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Hsa_circ_0065149 mediates the ceRNA network pathway: Research on the mechanism regulating myasthenia gravis - Siyu Liu; Qinghua Tian; Zhaojun Liu; Yingjie Ren; Aoqing Yu; Biying Chen; Tianyang Zhou; Xiang Li; Jianjian Wang; Lihua Wang; Huixue Zhang (Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 2026)

Nanocarriers enhance oral bioavailability: from absorption mechanisms to design strategies - Longjiang Tian; Wenshuo Ren; Yajuan Li; Long Ding; Zhipeng Yu; Yiding Yu; Shugang Li; Ting Zhang; Zhiyang Du (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2026)

Segregation inhibition and performance enhancement of low carbon large-volume cast stone from molten silicomanganese slag - Yi Huang; Zhixiang Xiao; Yu Li; Shenghan Pan; Daqiang Cang (Waste Disposal & Sustainable Energy, 2026)

Biochar-Piriformospora indica interaction alters rhizospheric bacterial communities and enhances root metabolite secretion of maize cultivated in albic soils - Yu Zhang; Bo Zhang; Hongjiu Yu; Jie Liu; Kun Li; Qiuju Wang; Fuqiang Song (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Muscone Exerts Rapid Antidepressant Effects Through Modulating Glutamatergic Neural Transmission in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Against Peripheral Inflammation-induced Depression - Xiaoyun Qiu; Xiaojie Zhang; Yuanzhi Yang; Minjuan Sun; Xiaoli Da; Jiaying Liu; Rui Wang; Jingjia Liang; Xuhong Jiang; Gang Tian; Qiyuan Shan; Yu Du; et al. (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2026)

In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity of oral tebipenem in combination with novel β-lactamase inhibitors (avibactam, relebactam, vaborbactam) against KPC-producing Enterobacterales - Chunhong Zou; Jinyi Shen; Lisha Shang; Wen Wang; Xue Li; Jie Yu; Yujin Li; Wenxin Xu; Qiongyao He; Liang Chen; Qunfang Ge; Deqiang Wang; et al. (European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 2026)

A Novel Wave-Absorbing Support System for Mitigating Rock Burst in Deep-Buried Hard Rock Tunnels - Yue-Mao Zhao; Zheng-Chen Ge; Ben-Guo He; Cheng-Xiang Yang; Xing-Long Li; Xiao-Jun Yu; De-Xian Li; Yong-Ping Liu (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Coupling Time-Dependent Effect Mechanism of Failure Instability of Roof–Pillar Bearing System in Goaf Groups - Jinzhu Li; Lichun Jiang; Yu Xiong; Min Chen (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Artificial Intelligence–Driven Multiomics and Clinical Investigation Identify Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor as a Pan-Cancer Biomarker - Fengsen Liu; Yu Ping; Miaomiao Li; Kaiyuan Guo; Lei Zhang; Peng Wu; Yijun Tian; Jinyan Liu; Yi Zhang (Phenomics, 2026)

Flavonoids from the whole plants of limonium sinense and their anti-inflammatory activity - Ban-Ban Li; Shao-Wei Sun; Shuang Miao; Li-Juan Yang; Xin-Yu Meng; Kai-Kai Gong; Shi-Zhou Qi; Jin-Jie Zhang (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Structurally diverse monoterpenoid indole alkaloids from Damnacanthus hainanensis as well as their potential anti-inflammatory and anti-HIV effects - Gui-Qiong Wu; Long-Cheng Cui; Ye-Ping Liu; Chen-Xu Yue; Lin-Xuan Li; Tian-Yu Wang; Yu-Shan Wang; Shu-Ri Li; Yan-Ping Liu; Yan-Hui Fu (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Parcel-scale crop planting structure mapping using SegFormer and TWDTW in Changji, Xinjiang - Xiaoqing Wang; Lingxiang Yu; Hongyu Zhang; Mengmeng Li (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

Microscopic Hydraulic–Mechanical Coupling Fracturing Behavior and Failure Mechanisms of Reservoir Rocks - Zhi Zhao; Zhi-Hong Li; Yun-Gang Duan; Liang-Fu Xie; Zheng Li; Guo-Feng Yu; Xiao-Ping Zhou (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Microsphazaphilones H–Y: new azaphilone pigments with HIV latency reversal activity from the marine-derived fungus Microsphaeropsis arundinis P1B - Qing-Ren Lu; Xian-Yuan Yang; Lei Li; Lei-Ming Wu; Lu-Xiang Wan; Yi-Fan Fu; Xian-An Chen; Xin-Xiang Xu; Tao Yuan; Xin Chen; Abrar Ahmed; Nirmal Malik; et al. (Marine Life Science & Technology, 2026)

Alveolar macrophage–neutrophil crosstalk in acute lung injury: mechanisms, feedback loops, and therapeutic opportunities - Zi-Ai Tao; Lu-Lu Li; Jing Wang; Chun-Yu Niu; Zi-Gang Zhao (Inflammation Research, 2026)

Cuproptosis: a novel mechanism and 3PM-oriented therapeutic strategy for cancer - Ding Yang; Wei-Ting Hu; Miao Li; Fang-Qing Shen; Hao-Yu Wang; Jin-Ying Ye; Fu-Lu Ren; Yun Wang (EPMA Journal, 2026)

Prospects of Riserless Mud Recovery (RMR) Technology for Offshore Carbon Sequestration (OCS) - Xingchen Li; Yanjiang Yu; Wenwei Xie; Jing Zeng; Qiuping Lu; Haoxian Shi; Kewei Zhang; Haoyu Yu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
With the steady progress of the global energy transition and the pursuit of “dual carbon” goals, Offshore Carbon Sequestration (OCS) has emerged as a pivotal strategic pathway within Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) initiatives aimed at mitigating climate warming. Nevertheless, the drilling of OCS injection wells faces severe challenges, including narrow geological pressure windows, high risks of shallow geohazards, stringent environmental protection standards, and prohibitive construction costs. Riserless Mud Recovery (RMR) technology, as a novel and eco-friendly deepwater drilling technique, provides innovative technical support for OCS by establishing a closed-loop seafloor circulation system that achieves dual-gradient pressure control and “near-zero discharge” of drilling fluids. This paper systematically reviews the development history and technical principles of RMR. By integrating the specific requirements of OCS injection well drilling—such as wellbore integrity, environmental protection, and shallow hazard mitigation—the study provides an in-depth analysis of the application potential of RMR in drilling CO2 injection wells within shallow formations. Furthermore, it demonstrates the engineering feasibility of RMR across technical, environmental, and economic dimensions. Building on this analysis, the paper discusses current technical challenges regarding key equipment research and development, adaptability to complex operating conditions, enhancement of intelligent control systems, and the establishment of technical standards. It also outlines the prospects for the integrated development of RMR with emerging fields, including hydrate-based carbon sequestration, intelligent drilling and completion, and carbon sequestration in far-reaching deep-sea areas. The research indicates that RMR technology can effectively resolve the dual constraints of cost control and environmental protection in OCS drilling. With breakthroughs in critical hardware, such as high-displacement subsea lift pumps, and the deepening of cross-disciplinary integration, RMR is poised to become an essential technical pillar in the field of offshore carbon sequestration.

Neuromuscular control mechanism during posture-cognition dual task in mild cognitive impairment: a concurrent fNIRS-sEMG-COP study - Ruochen Fu; Jinjin Ma; Yao Zu; Yingying Fang; Yan Li; Arnold Y. L. Wong; Xue Cheng; Yan Leng; Jiajia Yang; Chuhuai Wang; Qiuhua Yu (GeroScience, 2026)

Engineering TadA8e-based base editors for GhWOX1 editing to create cotton with diverse leaf shapes - Guanying Wang; Shihe Jiang; Meijing Li; Yao He; Mingju Zhu; Fengjiao Hui; Li Yang; Jie Yu; Yongxue Hu; Mengqin Tang; Na Zhang; Bo Li; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Otoprotective effects of a new polyketide isolated from the mangrove endophytic fungus Diaporthe pseudomangiferae - Leshi Yu; Le Gao; Hongfen Tan; Suping Xiao; Huaan Li; Gang Chen; Lu Wen (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Asynchronous Parallel I/O Optimization for the Mass Conservation Ocean Model Using PAIO - Xinyu Chen; Ruizhe Li; Yu Cao; Xiaoqun Cao; Xiaoli Ren; Jinhui Yang; Xiaoyong Li; Difu Sun (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
The increasing resolution of global ocean circulation models has made data output an important constraint on runtime efficiency and operational timeliness. The current dedicated-process asynchronous I/O scheme in the Mass Conservation Ocean Model (MaCOM) sends output data from compute processes to a group of reserved I/O processes. Although this design separates part of the writing work from the main time-stepping loop, it still introduces centralized data aggregation, additional I/O process management, and high memory pressure on the I/O side at large process counts. This paper presents MaCOM–PAIO, a PAIO-enabled asynchronous I/O optimization for MaCOM. Built on the existing PAIO/PAIOM asynchronous I/O stack, MaCOM–PAIO implements a thread-based asynchronous output path, adapts the PnetCDF execution path used by MaCOM to route selected collective writes to PAIO, and uses PAIOM asynchronous zones to submit history and restart output operations as background tasks. The implementation keeps the numerical solver unchanged and preserves the PnetCDF-style calling path at the application level, while replacing the dedicated I/O process path with I/O–thread-based asynchronous execution on the allocated HPC nodes. Experiments were conducted on a 1/12∘ global MaCOM configuration. Strong-scaling tests show that, at 1646 compute processes, MaCOM–PAIO reduces the total runtime from 1167.45 s to 276.53 s and lowers the compute-side I/O blocking ratio from 67.2% to 4.9% under the tested configuration. In an independent bandwidth test at 1080 compute processes, the measured write bandwidth increases from approximately 0.10 GiB/s to 0.90 GiB/s for output volumes of about 82 GiB. The maximum memory footprint of the I/O entities is also reduced from approximately 18.2 GiB in the legacy dedicated-I/O scheme to approximately 1.9 GiB in MaCOM–PAIO. These results demonstrate that PAIO-based integration is a practical approach for improving MaCOM I/O performance under the evaluated hardware/software environment and workload.

Description of a new cyprinid gudgeon, Saurogobio rarus sp. nov., found in central and northeastern China, with comments on its population status - Yahan Wu; Dan Yu; Lin Chen; Mingzheng Li; Huanzhang Liu (Journal of Fish Biology, 2026)
A new cyprinid gudgeon, Saurogobio rarus sp. nov., is described here based on morphological and molecular data. Morphologically, the new species resembles its congener S. dabryi the most, but with distinct differences. S. rarus sp. nov. has the naked area on chest restricted to or a little over the pectoral‐fin base, as opposed to extending much over the pectoral base or extending to posterior portion of the pectoral fin rays in S. dabryi . Besides, S. rarus sp. nov. has a relatively shorter snout, shorter and deeper caudal peduncle and a shorter distance between the anus and the pelvic‐fin base, compared with S. dabryi . The new species can be distinguished from other congeners by having eight branched dorsal‐fin rays, thick lips with numerous globular papillae and the absence of fin spots. Phylogenetically, based on cytb sequence analyses, S. rarus sp. nov. is clearly separated from all congeners, with a mean genetic distance from 0.022 to S. dabryi , exceeding the mean intraspecific distance of 0.012 observed within S. dabryi . At present, this new species has been found only in Central (Poyang Lake) and Northeastern China (Ussuri River and Songhua River). Based on our recent surveys, its abundance is becoming lower and lower, and calls for urgent conservation.

Two new quaternary ammonium zwitterions from the noni juice and their anti-gout activities - Dong-Hui Zhang; Yu-Qin Meng; Xu-hua Nong; Yan Ye; Zhang-Xin Yu; Xiao-Bao Li; Guang-Ying Chen (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Multi-Objective Optimization Design of Cylindrical FPSO Mooring System Based on KAN Surrogate Model and NSGA-III Algorithm - Wenhua Li; Mingshuai Yu; Huoping Wang; Haoran Ye; Liuzhong Cao; Shanying Lin (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2026)
Cylindrical floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) units are advancing into deeper waters. Overcoming the severe challenges posed by complex deepwater environments requires the design of mooring systems that balance economic efficiency and mooring performance. This paper proposes an innovative optimization method for cylindrical FPSO mooring systems, combining the Kolmogorov–Arnold Network (KAN) with the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm III (NSGA-III). Configuration samples are generated within predefined design variable ranges using Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS), followed by time-domain global response simulations using OrcaFlex (version 11.3) software. A KAN surrogate model is constructed to predict the dynamic responses of the mooring system. Finally, the NSGA-III algorithm is employed for multi-objective optimization to obtain the Pareto optimal set, aiming to minimize mooring costs, maximum tension, fatigue damage, and platform offset. The results demonstrate that, compared to traditional optimization methods, the combination of KAN and NSGA-III exhibits superior prediction accuracy and generalization capabilities. The optimized configurations significantly outperform the original design in both mooring performance and economic costs. Specifically, the most economical scheme reduces mooring costs by 20.73%, the minimum tension scheme decreases mooring line tension by 46.75%, and the minimum displacement scheme reduces platform offset by 30.88%.

Improving growth performance across multiple sheep breeds by targeting the MSTN gene using an enhanced Cas12i system - Bo Liu; Huanyu Song; Miao Yan; Yu Wu; Pengfei Li; Zhanqing Fan; Yufei Chen; Yangsheng Wu; Jiapeng Lin; Liqin Wang; Xiaoyu Niu; Kun Xu; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Hydrochemistry and formation of shallow-buried brines in the Bankog Co Salt Lake, Xizang - Wenjie Li; Xing Li; Qingkuan Li; Qingsong Zhang; Qishun Fan; Tianyuan Chen; Chuntao Zhao; Yongsheng Du; Yu Wei (Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2026)

Effects of dietary chitosan oligosaccharide on juvenile grass carp: Insight from the intestinal microbiota and metabolism - Yong Dou; Liuyang Cheng; Guihai Yu; Peize Li; Hongxu Cao; Xiangdong Bi; Wenli Zhou (Journal of Fish Biology, 2026)
Nowadays, chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) served as a feed additive has been gradually applied to aquaculture. In aims to reveal the effects of COS on the growth intestinal microbiota and metabolism of Grass carp, this experiment using the feed with 3% COS supplement was conducted. The results indicated that the growth indicators (WGR and SGR) of Grass carp were promoted significantly ( p Cetobacterium , Plesiomonas and Brevinema were enriched in the COS treatment, and the intestinal microbiota profile was improved through increasing the abundance of beneficial bacteria ( Cetobacterium ). Besides, a series of lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) (LPC 16:2, LPC 14:0, LPC 19:2, LPC 19:1, LPC O‐16:2), lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE) (LPE 16:2 and LPE O‐16:2) and a butanoic acid derivative named 3‐[4‐methyl‐1‐(2‐methylpropanoyl)‐3‐oxocyclohexyl]butanoic acid were up‐regulated, and two long chain fatty acyl‐CoA (LPG) (LPG 20:2 and LPG 18:0) and LPS 20:3 belonging to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) down‐regulated in the COS treatment. Therefore the result implied that the intestinal health of Grass carp would be protected via reducing the LPS induced the intestinal oxidative stress and inflammatory injury in fish. The metabolic pathways enriched in the profile between the COS treatment and control were mainly concentrated on lipid and derivative metabolism, amino acid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism and ones associated to the signal transduction. Based on the correlation analysis, butanoic acid was identified as the metabolic marker related to Cetobacterium and Plesiomonas , while LPC O‐16:2 was determined as the biomarker associated to Brevinema. Therefore, the application of COS gives promising results and will be a green feed additive in aquaculture.

Hybrid Encoding and Adaptive Guidance for Enhanced Single-Cell Multi-omics Clustering - Jing Li; Hong Wang; Jiafeng Yu; Cheng Liang; Xingtang Zhao; Jun Zhao; Yanshen Sun (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)

Multiprotein-based nanomedicines with dual CD44/CD133 targeting and GSH-responsive drug release for improving cancer chemotherapy - Lu-Yi Yu; Pei-Wei Shueng; Yu-Hsin Wang; Yu-Wei Yen; Kuan-Wei Chen; Chieh-Ru Li; Hsin-Cheng Chiu; Yu-Wen Lin; Chun-Liang Lo (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2026)
Albumin, a highly biocompatible protein, has been utilized in the construction of anti-cancer drugs for the treatment of various cancers. However, albumin-based nanomedicines still face several clinical challenges, including low stability in the bloodstream, non-specific targeting ability, and lack of controlled release capability. To address these limitations, we developed a multiprotein-based nanomedicine for targeted chemotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This nanomedicine was assembled using a heart-shaped albumin and two Y-shaped anti-CD44 and anti-CD133 antibodies. To enhance stability and improve therapeutic efficacy, the multiproteins were crosslinked using disulfide bond linkers and loaded with paclitaxel and ceramide. This resulted in nanomedicines that exhibited responsiveness to glutathione (GSH) and demonstrated inhibition of tumor cancer cells and cancer stem cells (CSCs). Our experimental results indicated that the inclusion of anti-CD44 and anti-CD133 antibodies enhanced the targeting capability of nanomedicines towards cancer cells and CSCs in an in vitro study and the accumulation in both normoxic regions and hypoxic niches in in vivo tumor xenografts. The multiprotein-based nanomedicines also demonstrated GSH-dependent drug release behavior, induced apoptosis in cancer cells and CSCs, inhibited cell migration, and effectively suppressed NSCLC tumor growth. Overall, our findings presented a novel nanostructure created from differently shaped proteins for application in drug delivery. This multiprotein-based nanomedicines showed promising potential in addressing the limitations of albumin-based nanomedicines and may offer improved therapeutic outcomes for cancer treatment. Graphical Abstract

A coupled phosphorus and carbon cycling mediated by prokaryotic microbes in the deepest trench - Tianqiang Bao; Junhao Deng; Zhenzhen Li; Min Luo; Li Wang; Jiangyan Li; Guangyi Wang; Xi Yu; Ronnie N. Glud; Junwei Cao; Li Zhang; Jiasong Fang (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2026)
There has been a long-standing paradox in oceanic phosphorus (P) cycling in the ocean: high alkaline phosphatase activity (APA) persists in deep waters despite replete dissolved inorganic phosphorus (DIP), and active microbial regulatory mechanisms driving this pattern remain largely untested in the carbon-limited hadal zone. Here, we test the hypothesis that the observed elevated levels of deep-ocean APA is driven by microbial carbon demand, via full-depth water column analyses of dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) and DIP in the Challenger Deep (Mariana Trench), combined with laboratory-based in situ-simulated high-pressure incubation experiments. We reveal two distinct phosphorus-alkaline phosphatase activity (P-APA) regulatory regimes: P-limitation-driven extreme APA in P-depleted surface waters, and sustained, elevated APA in P-replete, carbon-starved deep waters. Metabolically active alkaline phosphatase (AP)-producing taxa, most notably the SAR11 clade, were detectable throughout the full water column. Path analysis was used to evaluate the consistency of the observed data with a hypothesized causal framework linking active microbial communities, APA kinetics, and coupled phosphorus-carbon (P-C) cycling, with the model explaining 82.3% of the variance in dissolved organic carbon and 75.4% of the variance in DIP in the water column. We propose and validate a “piggyback” strategy whereby deep-sea microbes express AP to acquire carbon from DOP, offering a previously untested, potential mechanistic explanation for the long-standing deep APA paradox, while revealing a microbially mediated P-C coupling pathway that may represent a breakaway of deep-ocean carbon sequestration pathway.

Polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum monogynum and their reversal of multidrug resistance in MCF-7/ADR cells - Yan-Rong Zeng; Peng Zhao; Jing-Yi Yin; Hong-Jin Ban; Zhan Feng; Yu-Xiang Li; Min Yang; Jing Tan; Cheng-Jian Tan; Jue Yang; Xiao-Jiang Hao; Chun-Mao Yuan (Molecular Diversity, 2026)

Sustainable Chicken Manure Valorization in China: An Integrated Environmental and Economic Assessment - Qi Li; Hanqiao Liu; Guoxia Wei; Hanyang Lu; Qiuyu Yu; Shuo Ma (BioEnergy Research, 2026)

CPEB1 orchestrates cell cycle-dependent translation of maternal factors to coordinate nuclear-cytoplasmic maturation in porcine oocytes - Yu Wang; Zhengang Fan; Xiaoyu Chu; Kai Zhou; Tingting Wang; Jiaqi Guan; Ruifeng Hu; Aimin Li; Wenjing Li; Xin Liu; Xia Zhang; Xiaoqiu Wang; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2026)

Genetic Basis of α-1,3 Galactose Epitopes in Animal Reservoirs of Coronaviruses - Xinjia Mai; Chenxi Zhu; Yu He; Nian Wang; Yue Ma; Wen Zhang; Yanping Wang; Yunsen Li; Dapeng Zhou (Phenomics, 2026)

Resting-state BOLD-CBF coupling in end-stage renal disease with diabetic kidney disease patients: associations with clinical characteristics and cognitive function - Bingxin Yu; Wenbo Yang; Lijun Song; Mingan Li; Boyan Xu; Zhenchang Wang; Hao Wang (Brain Imaging and Behavior, 2026)

Commentary: the TSP-1-CD47-integrin α4β1 axis—deciphering pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic horizons in rheumatoid arthritis - Jie Guo; Feng-yi Mai; Xin-yu Li; Yu Liu; Jing-rong Liang; Xing-long Li; Chen-guang Li (Inflammation Research, 2026)

Talarombrevisone A, an β -aminopropionate with two polyketide units, isolated from an endophytic fungus Talaromyces brevis - Yun-He Tuo; Zhong-Duo Yang; Jian-Guo Chen; Cui-Juan Xu; Lin-bo Liu; Tian-Kun Zhao; Yue Li; Li-Bin Xia; Shuai Yu; Ai-Hong Zhao; Shuo Li (Natural Product Research, 2026)

Edge-guided progressive feature complementary network for visible–infrared remote sensing object detection - Li Yu; Zhen Han (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

A case of autoimmune hemolytic anemia with acquired functional mutation of the TLR7 - Yu Han; Hongbo Chen; Ying Li; Yuhong Yin; Xiuxian Zhu; Xiaoyan Wu (Immunologic Research, 2026)

Key growth stage estimation of rice based on two-layer parameter optimization of remote sensing and growth model - Minglei Yu; Jiaoyang He; Wanyu Li; Xue Wang; Xia Yao; Tao Cheng; Yan Zhu; Weixing Cao; Yongchao Tian (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

Synergistic fusion network of GAN-based deblurring and target detection for high-speed potato seeding monitoring - Da Wang; Xu Mao; Sanhui Wang; Jidong Lv; Yang Li; Yu Tan; Fozilov Golibjon (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

Performance analysis and experimental study of flexible opening-closing single garlic seed metering device based on DEM-MBD coupling - Zhengzhong Li; Hua Zhou; Yinping Zhang; Fangyuan Lu; Xian Wang; Jiaye Li; Yanjun Li; Yangting Hu; Rui Yu (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2026)

First report of Neopestalotiopsis iberica causing needle blight on Pinus massoniana - Kai-Yue Lü; Si-Yi Zhang; Yu Wan; Si Li; Jun-Ya Xie; De-Wei Li; Li-Hua Zhu (Crop Protection, 2026)

Distribution characteristics and retention mechanisms of 236U in sediments of the Beibu Gulf - Zhiyi Tu; Xiaolei Zhao; Lin Liu; Xianghao Luo; Yukun Li; Guodong Yu; Manqing Liu; Kaixing Guo; Chunping Huang; Jianhui Lai; Deyu Wang; Huijuan Wang; et al. (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2026)