Space-confined composition-gradient perovskite for computational microspectrometer - Zhenhua Zhang; Hanyu Cui; Chenyan Zhuang; Xiaoxuan Wang; Heng Guo; Baohao Lin; Wanyu Wang; Wendong Lu; Zengliang Shi; Chunxiang Xu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026)

An injectable thiolated alginate/oxidized dextran hydrogel with curcumin-copper nanoparticles for corneal neovascularization after alkali burn - Zhongwu Bei; Lin Ye; Shiyu Liang; Qi Tong; Xicheng Li; Jianan Li; Xiaorui Yu; Yujia Wei; Xuyue Liang; Tingyu Yang; Yun Yang; Longqian Liu; et al. (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2026)

From molecular interactions to macroscopic functions: Dynamic cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose as a strategic modifier for soy protein isolate - Can Zhao; Liangfeng Ma; Ziqiao Lin; Lifen Li; Junchao Huang; Yang Liu; Yingting Zhao; Qisen Xiang; Yuting Tian (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2026)

A chitosan-based cinnamaldehyde–raspberry ketone integrated carrier architecture for oral delivery toward mild metabolic regulation - Yu-Chi Wang; Sin-Huei Chuang; Chien-Fu Lin; Yan-Ting Lin; You-Song Cheng; Chih-Chen Lin; Chi-Chen Ting; Wei-Han Chen; Ting-Yu Chen; Shen-Ho Kuo; Fu-I Tung; Tse-Ying Liu (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2026)

Chiral nematic cellulose nanocrystalline-based composites: Construction, regulation and application toward environmental intelligent detection - Hao Gu; Zhaolin Li; Guomin Zhao; Bingqun Lin; Mingzhu Pan (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2026)

Multi-stimuli responsive cellulose nanocrystal-based microcapsules with enhanced insecticidal efficacy and environmental safety - Er-min Zhou; Jia-wei Ding; Dao-bing Kang; Yi-lin Tan; Yong-jiang Li; De-qiang Li; Jun Li (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2026)

Fire severity alters soil microbial diversity and community stability in a subtropical forest ecosystem - Yuan Tang; Tongjian Zi; Xiaona Li; Jiayao Zhang; Shuyi Lin; Yunjia Mo; Bin Tian; Xuezhao Wang (CATENA, 2026)

Dendrogeomorphic reconstruction of water erosion - Yan Zhou; Zhe Lin; Yusong Deng; Xiaoqian Duan (CATENA, 2026)

Plant diversity differences and soil-environment interactions across different fragmented habitats in tropical volcanic lava region: A case study in Northern Hainan Island, China - Shuhai Zhuo; Bijia Zhang; Wei Lin; Hong Yang; Jian Wang; Peng Zhou; Jinrui Lei (CATENA, 2026)

Scenario-based mapping reveals soil organic carbon responses to land-use change in the Amazon Basin - Lanji Ma; Jiaxue Wang; Yujiao Wei; Peiheng Yu; Yongsheng Hong; Zihao Wu; Yaolin Liu; Gan-Lin Zhang; José A.M. Demattê; Budiman Minasny; Yiyun Chen (CATENA, 2026)

Vanadium isotope fractionation in the bimodal volcanic rocks from the Hailar Basin, NE China - XiaoYu Lin; XiuHong Peng; JiaLong Liu; Xin Ding; Fang Huang (Chemical Geology, 2026)

Corrigendum to “Calcium isotopic signatures of mid-ocean ridge basalts from the eastern Galápagos Spreading Center that influenced by plume-ridge interaction” [Chemical Geology 715 (2026) 123478] - Yujie Shan; Renqiang Liao; Peijun Lin; Jianghong Deng; Long Du; Xin Li; Hongli Zhu; Zhaofeng Zhang; Weidong Sun (Chemical Geology, 2026)

3D phase-field modeling of limestone dissolution process induced by CO2 - Wenchao Dou; Mian Lin (Chemical Geology, 2026)

Targeting the NOX4/NLRP inflammasome axis confers protection by isoliquiritigenin against H2O2-induced synovial inflammation - Yu-Chun Chang; Wei-Wen Kuo; Yen-Pin Chen; Shih-Wen Kao; Dennis Jine-Yuan Hsieh; Tsung-Jung Ho; Chia-Hua Kuo; Chien-Yao Fu; Chih-Yang Huang; Shinn-Zong Lin (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2026)

PFOA promotes PMAIP1–MCL1 apoptotic vulnerability within a BHLHE41-associated macrophage regulatory architecture in atherosclerosis - Hou-liang Chen; Run Wang; Wei-jun Tao; Wang Zhang; Yan-lin Gao; Xiao-bing Cheng (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2026)

Ambient PM2.5 exposure is associated with clear cell renal cell carcinoma aggressiveness and promotes tumor progression through ROS-mediated AKT/HIF-2α signaling - Xiao-Hui Wu; Wen-Cai Zheng; Wen-Tao Xu; Chao-Ran Chen; Xue-Peng Jin; Fei Lin; Qing-Shui Zheng; Yong Wei; Shao-Hao Chen; Ning Xu; Xue-Yi Xue (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2026)

ER stress promoted MAMs formation and ER-Mito Ca2+ transfer: implication for fluoride-induced hippocampal neuronal injury and cognitive deficits in mice - Siman Lin; LuYang Cao; Yuzhe Zhou; Shengdan Liu; Yue Yan; Qiwei Zhang; Quan Yuan; Yufei Gao; Ge Du; Jun Hu; Dongmei Wang; Hua Fan (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2026)

Waste valorization of pig manure into cobalt biochar for pathway-selective peroxymonosulfate activation and water remediation - Fei Jiang; Tianqi Wang; Yixuan Zhao; Zhijian Wu; Jinming You; Ping Zhang; Haiyu Lin; Runguo Xiong; Zhanli Chen (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Integrated multi-omics analysis reveals mechanism of metabolic reprogramming enabling bacterial selenite detoxification and selenium nanoparticles biogenesis by Serratia marcescens HBQT - Yidong Zhang; Jin Lin; Mingyang He; Shiyao Li; Yan Liu; Hao Feng; Yawen Geng; Tao Li; Li Zhang; Jintao Xia; Taohong Zhou (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Fe(II) complexation-regulated iron allocation supports coupled nitrogen and phosphorus removal in an anammox-FePs granular system - Lan Lin; Xiaohua Wang; Qian Zhang; Ying Song; Xiaojun Wang; Shaohua Chen; Wenzhi Cao; Yanlong Zhang (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Turning influent fluctuations into opportunities: Enhanced nutrient removal in aerobic granular sludge via microbial regulation of carbon allocation - Dexin Lin; Fan Yang; Shiting Sun; Gonglei Wang; Xu Gao; Xiaoyu Gao; Nanchuan Song; Fang Fang; Jinsong Guo (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Superphosphate-driven low-pH regime reduces greenhouse gas emissions during manure composting - Yuchen Yang; Huijie Li; Pan Wu; Shuang Peng; Qingqing Hua; Beibei Zhou; Yiming Wang; Xiangui Lin (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Differential responses of selectively enriched comammox Nitrospira and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria to ammonia and copper starvation under contrasting dissolved oxygen conditions - Bowen Wang; Zimin Chai; Jin Chen; Lin Bo; Ziyan Xia; Jiaqi Cui; Maosheng Zheng (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Electro-driven aerobic biological nitrogen fixation for protein and ammonium production by Azotobacter vinelandii with sucrose as the sole carbon source - Liying Ren; Min Zhu; Chen Qi; Guohua Zou; Xinyue Wang; Wei Lu; Min Lin; Zhengfu Zhou; Yuhua Zhan; Yongliang Yan (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Xylose metabolic engineering of Issatchenkia orientalis for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production from cellulosic hydrolysate without nutrient supplementation - Lin-Rui Tan; Saint Moon Kim; Young B. Cho; Shih-I Tan; Narendra Naik Deshavath; Na Wei; Vijay Singh; Yasuo Yoshikuni; Huimin Zhao; Yong-Su Jin (Bioresource Technology, 2026)

Fine-scale mapping of built-environment carbon emissions: A multi-source data fusion and explainable machine learning framework for high-density urban regions - Ge Shi; Haoran Tang; Wei Wang; Chuang Chen; Jiantao Shi; Bo Wang; Lin Sun (Building and Environment, 2026)

Identifying ventilation corridors in a coastal mountainous city under multiple circulation scenarios: CFD-based mountain resistance parameterization and directional-consistency screening - Qijin Guo; Yaoyu Lin; Xiaojun Zhang; Yilin Li; Rui Si (Building and Environment, 2026)

Physics-informed multi-objective placement of indoor multi-modal sensor nodes using a two-dimensional LBM-based simulation framework - Teng Zhang; Qingyao Qiao; Wenye Lin; Wenji Song; Eric Schuldenfrei; Akilu Yunusa-Kaltungo; Hongshan Guo; Ziping Feng (Building and Environment, 2026)

Exposure-informed ventilation control for nanoparticle pollutants in an enclosed industrial built environment: A laser metal deposition case study - Ying-Fang Wang; Thi-Cuc Le; Jing Wang; Yu-Tung Dai; Phuong-Uyen Tran; Van-Nghia Tran; Guo-Ping Chang-Chien; Lin-Chi Wang (Building and Environment, 2026)

Pathogen survival and antibiotic resistance gene persistence on hospital environmental surfaces: Short-lived disinfection efficacy may enables persistent contamination threat - Yunhan Jiang; Haiting Feng; Xiaoguang Guo; Bingni Zhang; Zhihao Lin; Jiyan Shi; Tingting Qu; Yunbo Chen; Chaofeng Shen (Building and Environment, 2026)

In-situ characterisation of coupled hygrothermal-mechanical responses in roof assemblies: A monitoring study in hot-humid climates - Qiaosheng Zhan; Jinsui Zhou; Xiang Zhou; Shi Yin; Shan Huang; Hankun Lin (Building and Environment, 2026)

Assessing SUEWS-simulated near-surface air temperature and humidity using a paired forcing-validation framework in Xiong’an New Area - Lin Zhou; Guanwen Chen; Hua Yuan; Jian Hang; Jiajia Hua; Manrui Xue; Tian Chu; Yitao Guo; Liyue Zeng (Building and Environment, 2026)

Building performance of thermotropic glazed skylights under mixed-mode ventilation: A case study - Liuyun Deng; Xia Deng; Yihan Huang; Feng Shi; Yuehua Lin; Yiming Xu; Xiaoqiang Hong (Building and Environment, 2026)

Relationships between char CO2 gasification reactivity and char surface active sites from a suite of organic model compounds - Jianfeng Cai; Zhimin Lu; Youxing Wei; Yulong Lin; Yanjiang Li; Tong Zhou; Shunchun Yao (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Efficient extraction of low phospholipid Moringa oleifera seed oil via enzyme synergistic low-melting eutectic mixture solvents based three-phase partitioning - Jiabo Cheng; Xiaofei Xie; Kungang Li; Xuanyi Yu; Jirui Sui; Quanyu Lin; Ying Yang; Chunying Li; Chunjian Zhao (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026)

Collective memory distortion in the context of species loss: A case study of the dugong in China - Yuanyuan Li; Mingli Lin; Yifei Cai; Songhai Li (Biological Conservation, 2026)

Preparation of adhesive-free composite boards from agricultural and forestry solid waste: pretreatment-promoted enhancement of wet hot-pressing compatibility - Qiyu Zhang; Jiachen Zuo; Yuanhao Wang; Lin Lu; Hongxing Yang (Bioresource Technology Reports, 2026)

Fe-assisted low-temperature torrefaction of composted pig manure: Regulating intermediate redistribution toward enhanced humification and agronomic performance - Chao Li; Tangtang Xie; Junfeng Lin; Chengfa Li; Dengyun Cao; Guangming Du; Xintai Su (Bioresource Technology Reports, 2026)

Mixed-carbon co-feeding of formate, acetate, and propionate enables tunable polyhydroxyalkanoate biosynthesis - Zhangdi Peng; Xiaoman He; Chen Deng; Bing Song; Alec Foster; Wenlei Zhu; Richen Lin (Bioresource Technology Reports, 2026)

Ambient O3 exposure Associated with Progression of Different Metabolic Dysfunction States to Cardiovascular Diseases: the GOLD-Health Cohort - Yiting Wei; Xiangyi Liu; Zitong Zhuang; Liying Luo; Ge Chen; Peng Hu; Hui Liu; Weiquan Lin; Hualiang Lin (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Organochloride compounds formation in chlorine-initiated styrene oxidation - Yinghong Sun; Kun Li; Li Xu; Narcisse Tsona Tchinda; Lin Du (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Spatiotemporal footprints and health risk assessments of odor emissions from large-scale food waste anaerobic digestion plants - Lin Cui; Ziyang Lou; Long Kong; Farooq Muhammad Amjad; Zhijie Wang; Changfu Yang; Jun Si; Meilan Zhang; Luochun Wang; Zhaowen Cheng (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Effects of size-specific particulate matter on acute lower respiratory infection in children under 3 years of age: A ten-year time-series study in Foshan, China - Linping Chen; Jiayi Liang; Zihan Lin; Zitong Zhuang; Lan Chen; Xiaojie Wang; Xiangming Zhong (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Projected runoff responses to climate and vegetation changes on the Tibetan Plateau - Bo Feng; Xianhong Meng; Xianyu Yang; Mingshan Deng; Lin Zhao; Zhaoguo Li; Shaoying Wang (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Impacts of sea surface temperature anomalies on the variability of wintertime explosive cyclone wind destructive potential over the North Pacific - Min Yang; Peilong Yu; Xiaopei Lin; Cheng Sun; Lifeng Zhang; Yunying Li (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Spatiotemporal heterogeneity relationships between atmospheric methane and various driving factors across China - Yuanyuan Chen; Yufan Qian; Miaoyan Wang; Yi Li; Wei He; Yi Lin; Shuangxi Fang (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Improving lightning identification from satellite imagery with a mult-task pseudo-labeling framework and masked attention - Jie Li; Hui Zhang; Lin Song; Qilin Zhang; Wenhao Hou (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Impact of enhanced high-latitude moisture transport on precipitation in Central Arid Region of Asia: Evidence from stable isotopes in precipitation - Ziwen Liu; Xinrui Lin; Yinying Jiao; Rui Li; Qinqin Wang; Xiaoyu Qi; Wenmin Li; Jiangwei Yang; Yuxin Miao; Zhijie Zheng; Yani Gun; Guofeng Zhu (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Observational evidence of stronger subsidence and more active photochemistry aloft associated with severe ozone pollution over rural areas - Zhuang Wang; Yujia Chen; Hao Zhang; Xianguang Ji; Xiaoyun Sun; Meng Zhang; Xinfeng Lin; Shaowei Yan; Congzi Xia; Kaidi Zhang; Xintong Chen; Yizhi Zhu; et al. (Atmospheric Research, 2026)

Decoupling of mass-based and oxidative-potential-based source contributions to PM2.5 in Nanjing: Random forest combined with PMF analysis - Yan-Yu Chen; Fang Cao; Chang-Liu Wu; Xiao-Ying Yang; Yu-Ting Mei; Yuan Dai; Meng-Ying Bao; Wen-Huai Song; Yan-Lin Zhang (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Mechanism of heterogeneous mixing between typical oxygenated volatile organic compound and hematite: implication for radiative forcing - Yongpeng Ji; Linghao Kong; Jiaxin Wang; Baocong Zhao; Zhiming Zhang; Shengping Chen; Sihao Lin; Jiangyao Chen; Yanpeng Gao; Yuemeng Ji (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Dust transport and impacts on secondary aerosol formation: Contrasting strong dust and floating dust events - Yanfen Lin; Qingyan Fu; Ziwei Liu; Zhijian Ding; Fan Yang; Ali Darvishi Boloorani; Cheng Huang; Juntao Huo; Qian Wang; Jia Chen; Qiongzhen Wang; Sabur F. Abdullaev; et al. (Atmospheric Environment, 2026)

Exploring ambient atmospheric lead in resource-limited rural areas: A comprehensive methodology integrating machine learning prediction and in-situ monitoring - Yingluo Chen; Mingjin Zhuang; Qian Tang; Zhenyu Li; Baofeng Zhang; Jingdong Mao; Qi Lin (Atmospheric Pollution Research, 2026)

Combined exposure to hypoxia and 17α-ethinylestradiol alters reproductive traits in marine medaka - Xian Qin; Jiezhang Mo; Huiju Lin; Yi Yang; Emily Sze Wan Wong; Min Pan; Sidney Man Ngai Chan; Rudolf Shiu Sun Wu; William Ka Fai Tse; Keng Po Lai (Aquatic Toxicology, 2026)

Engineering S-nZVI/BC Composites with Enhanced Isopropanol Adsorption and Oxygen Reduction Activity for Sustainable VOC Control - Shu-Hui Liu; Tsai-Ting Liu; Chi-Wen Lin; Chung-Yen Yeh (Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2026)

Chemical Characteristics, Sources, and Transport Pathways of PM2.5 in a Mid-Altitude Industrial City of the Upper Yellow River Basin - Lin Yi; Juanjuan Qin; Yuanyuan Qin; Yuwei Gao; Jingnan Li; Xiaoying Su; Shuming Zhang; Zhiguo Rao; Jihua Tan; Peng Yi (Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2026)

Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Thiocyanate Using an FCN/TiO2 Heterojunction: Performance, Mechanism, and Real Wastewater Application - Lin Qi; Zihui Xu; Hongtao Jing; Mingqing Zhang; Lucheng Zhang; Qi Liu (Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2026)

Standardized microhaplotype databases and frameworks for assessing and mining crop genetic diversity - Dongyan Zhao; Meng Lin; Cristiane H. Taniguti; Alexander M. Sandercock; Shufen Chen; Ebrahiem Babiker; Nahla V. Bassil; E. Charles Brummer; Jose Roberto Camacho; Warren Chatwin; Shu-Yun Chen; Shaun J. Clare; et al. (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2026)
Keymessage Standardized microhaplotype databases for eight diverse crops enable multiallelic analyses, comparative genetics, and breeding decisions. Abstract Microhaplotypes are short genomic segments that contain multiple tightly linked variants, providing multi-allelic data that can enhance genetic resolution compared to traditional biallelic single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. Here, we present the creation and utilization of separate microhaplotype databases for eight crop species representing diverse genome sizes, ploidy levels, and breeding systems. We developed a standardized, species-agnostic pipeline for processing, filtering, and databasing microhaplotypes generated using the DArTag targeted genotyping platform. To enhance user accessibility, we developed a no-code, user-friendly application, HapApp, that uses an R Shiny front-end interface to allow breeders and researchers to add unique, standardized microhaplotype identities from raw DArTag reports and iteratively update the existing crop-specific database with the newly discovered microhaplotypes. Selected case studies with these databases highlight the operational advantages of microhaplotypes, especially for challenging, highly heterozygous, or polyploid species. They offer an informative alternative to traditional biallelic SNP analyses for resolving population structures and improving linkage map ordering. This integrated framework provides a reproducible and scalable foundation for managing and exploiting microhaplotype data in plant breeding and genetic research, enabling robust cross-project comparisons and facilitating trait discovery in both simple and complex crop genomes, while enabling comparative genomics and cross-species functional transfer that accelerates genetic gains across all crop species.

Genomic mining of the terpene synthase family in magnoliids reveals novel clades - Fang Wang; Qiongqiong Lin; Zijian Zhang; Yunyang Yu; Mengxue Feng; Meixiu Lin; Yongjuan Ren; Liuming Luo; Xin Liu; Huan Liu; Sunil Kumar Sahu; Tong Wei; et al. (The Nucleus, 2026)

Identification of paleo-oceanic core complexes in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt: A case study of the Hongguleleng ophiolite in northern Xinjiang - Zhengyu Yang; Xiaohan Gong; Tianyi Li; Qisong Luo; Riccardo Tribuzio; Huixi Lin; Jifeng Xu (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

Deciphering the regional distribution patterns, petrogenetic types, and metallogenic systems of rare-metal granites in South China - Rucheng Wang; Xudong Che; Lei Xie; Zeyin Zhu; Lu Xiang; Zhimin Tang; Xinhao Duan; Yutao Lin; Shuai Huang; Jiajing Yuan (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

Settling by water: Human habitation adapted to landscape evolution at the Xuecheng site in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River during the Mid-late Holocene - Zhiping Zhang; Zhujun Hu; Xingyu Zhou; Hui Peng; Jue Sun; Jiahao Xu; Hongwei Shi; Lin Yang; Ping Zhang; Feng Xu; Harry F. Lee; Xin Jia (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

Multi-omics Analysis Reveals the Protection of a Quadruple Probiotic Mixture in Experimental Autoimmune Hepatitis - Yu Chen; Shuhui Wang; Anzhuo Chen; Zhuoying Lin; Han Wang; Wanneng Li; Jun Liu; Jia Yao; Dean Tian; Yu Lei; Mei Liu (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

Establishment of an efficient Agrobacterium-mediated transformation system and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing of the OvPDS1 gene in Oxalis vulcanicola ‘Sunset Velvet’ - Wanli Tuo; Xuexuan Wang; Tong Wu; Shentao Zhang; Pingting Guo; Xinyun Lin; Qianyu Lin; Junwen Zhai; Shasha Wu (Planta, 2026)

Multi-omics dissection of metabolic pathways for differential flavonoid accumulation in Solanum pennellii and S. lycopersicum - Xiao Su; Xuecheng Li; Yuting Li; Yan Wang; Tao Lin (Planta, 2026)

Water-mass structuring of metazoan communities inferred from environmental DNA in the Chukchi Borderland during the summer sea-ice retreat period - Zhiyi Su; Wei Luo; Yong Yu; Kun Liu; Zihan Wang; Zheying Lin; Ling Cao; Cong Zeng (Polar Biology, 2026)

R2R3-MYB transcription factor MYB113 specifically regulates anthocyanin accumulation in Lycium ruthenicum - Tingting Li; Zihan Zhang; Jingjin Wang; Huan Qin; Lin Tang (Plant Cell Reports, 2026)

Armadillo repeat only gene VlARO confers resistance to Botrytis cinerea by promoting guaijaverin accumulation in grapevine - Songlin Zhou; Xiaoli Zhang; Xiangyu Zhou; Guohong Wu; Jiangchu Yu; Yudan Zhang; Hong Lin; Changyue Jiang; Yinshan Guo (Plant Cell Reports, 2026)

The 15th international workshop on modeling the ocean (IWMO-2025) in Stanford, California, USA, June 30th – July 1st, 2025 - Oliver Fringer; Ricardo de Camargo; Yu-Lin Chang; Huijie Xue; Tal Ezer (Ocean Dynamics, 2026)

Multiomics, pharmacogenomic, and structural characterization of NCCRP1 as a candidate therapeutic target in ovarian cancer - Dahlak Daniel Solomon; Yung-Kuo Lee; Sachin Kumar; Kai-Fu Chang; Chung-Hsien Lin; Ching-Chung Ko; Ngoc Uyen Nhi Nguyen; Do Thi Minh Xuan; Neethu Palekkode; Chih-Yang Wang; Hui-Ru Lin (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

AIoT-enabled urban platform for flood detection and impact mapping: towards near-real-time spatial decision support in disaster management - Sk Tahsin Hossain; Tan Yigitcanlar; Zhaohui Lin; Pengjun Zhao (Natural Hazards, 2026)
Flooding is one of the most pervasive and destructive natural hazards, with its frequency and intensity expected to worsen under climate change. While advances in geospatial analytics, Internet of Things infrastructures, and artificial intelligence have enhanced urban data ecosystems, existing smart city platforms remain limited in their capacity to provide automated, real-time flood intelligence. Most platforms focus on delineating flood extent without extending to impact assessment, leaving critical gaps in disaster response and recovery. As a result, exposure analyses of residents, buildings, and infrastructure are often conducted manually, delaying emergency services, rescue operations, and longer-term recovery planning. This study introduces an Artificial Intelligence of Things-enabled urban platform designed for flood detection, impact mapping, and spatial decision support. The conceptual architecture integrates distributed sensing, satellite imagery, and pretrained deep learning models within the Esri ArcGIS ecosystem, operationalising the principles of platform urbanism for disaster management. Demonstration of the platform draws on the March 2022 flood event in South East Queensland, with a focus on selected suburbs in Logan and the Gold Coast. Using the Prithvi-Flood Segmentation model and harmonised Sentinel-2 imagery, the workflow automates the delineation of flood extent and links outputs with exposure analytics to identify affected suburbs, railway stations, roads, buildings, and residents. Future research should focus on fine-tuning pretrained models for local contexts and scaling the architecture to incorporate additional AI-driven modules, such as road extraction, infrastructure vulnerability assessment, or population displacement modelling, thereby extending the platform’s utility across multiple hazards and governance contexts.

Impact of Cultivation on Soil Phosphorus Content along the Altitude Gradient in Alpine Forest of the Tibetan Plateau - Yuxuan Cui; Xu-Ri; Fengzi Li; Songbo Qu; Ribu Shama; Lin Zhang; Eryuan Liang (Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2026)

Leaf surface structure shapes herbivore preference and predation efficiency: leaf-mediated biocontrol in a soybean system - Wei-Jiun Lin; Jo-Shih Chiu; Chuan-Kai Ho (Journal of Pest Science, 2026)

Heavy metal contamination promotes herbivore resistance of an invasive plant over native congener through disrupting volatile-mediated tritrophic interactions - Tiantian Lin; Wanci He; Guoqing Zhu; Yingjie Zhao; Yan Wang; Klaas Vrieling; Bo Li; Tao Li (Journal of Pest Science, 2026)

Development and field evaluation of a lure-and-infect strategy integrating attractants with Beauveria bassiana for controlling Bactrocera dorsalis - Jingpeng Xie; Lin Zhang; Xianli Lu; Ying Fu; Yingxue Guan; Huan Liu; Jian Wen; Fengqin Cao (Journal of Pest Science, 2026)

Poricoic acid A administered during DSS exposure attenuates acute colitis in mice and is accompanied by barrier-associated changes and endpoint fecal microbiota shifts - Mei Wang; Kunkun Zhang; Danli Wang; Mingtao Cao; Rong Yong; Xiangqian Li; Wenyi Chen; Chengcheng Peng; Jiale Chang; Lu Fang; Feiyang Zhou; Yuyue Wan; et al. (Journal of Natural Medicines, 2026)

Somatic and germinal mosaicism of a canonical splicing variant causing limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1B - Guangyu Wang; Yaru Wang; Dandan Zhao; Chuanzhu Yan; Pengfei Lin (Journal of Applied Genetics, 2026)

Synergistic Effects of Biochar and Biofertilizers on Sustainable Crop Production: A Systematic Review - S. M. Shamiul Alam; Lin Wei; Tochukwu Ozor; Saurav Marahatta (International Journal of Plant Production, 2026)
The growing demand for food and the environmental concerns raised by excessive chemical fertilizer use have increased interest in sustainable soil fertility management practices. Biofertilizers (BFs) contain beneficial microorganisms that improve nutrient cycling and support plant growth. Biochar (BC), a carbon (C) rich material produced from biomass pyrolysis, improves soil structure, nutrient retention, and soil health. Although both BF and BC have been extensively studied individually, few studies have examined their combined effects. This systematic review summarizes the results from 66 peer-reviewed studies published between 2015 and 2025. The studies were identified through the Web of Science Core Collection and screened following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and MetaAnalyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The review evaluates the combined effects of BC and BF application on soil quality, nutrient availability, crop growth, stress tolerance, and environmental emissions. It was found that the combined application of BC and BFs improved microbial activity, soil enzyme activity, nutrient uptake, crop biomass, and yield more effectively than single applications. The reported reductions in global warming potential (GWP) and greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) also indicated their environmental benefits. However, the effectiveness of BC+BF co-application varied, depending on biochar feedstock, pyrolysis conditions, microbial strains, application methods, and soil properties. Current challenges for co-application of BC and BFs include determining optimal application rates, selecting suitable biochar materials, and the limited availability of long-term and large-scale field studies. Overall, BC and BFs co-application shows strong potential for improving agricultural sustainability and resilience. Future studies should focus on long-term field experiments across different agroecological conditions.

Unveiling the Impact of Copper Metabolism on Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Identification of Therapeutic Targets - Kai Zhuang; Lin Yan; Muhammad Waqas; Haixin Feng; Siqi Tang; Haoqi He; Xinshi Yu; Yanling Wang; Zunnan Huang (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2026)

Preliminary Investigation of Phosphorus-Use Efficiency in Mungbean (Vigna radiata): A Comparative RNA-Seq Study - Deepali Kothari; Muraleedhar S. Aski; S. Premakumar; Bidwan Rath; Nirmala Pargaien; Lalit Mohan Tewari; Shouvik Das; Gyan Prakash Mishra; Gyanendra Singh; Prachi Shripatrao Yadav; Ya-Ping Lin; Roland Schafleitner; et al. (Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 2026)

Geographic patterns and drivers of leaf C:N:P:K stoichiometry in mangrove forests across Hainan Island: climatic forcing overwhelms sedimentary effect - Qian Chen; Lin Du; Chengqian He; Jingyi Cui; Mengli Wang; Zhongyi Sun; Quan Chen (Hydrobiologia, 2026)

From Geoheritage to Rural Revitalization: A Case Study of the Ru’an Geo-Cultural Village in Hainan Province, China - Jianweng Gao; Zhenliang Wang; Jingjing Gong; Jianzhou Yang; Yan’gang Fu; Lujun Lin; Zhuang Duan; Keqiang Zhao; Yong Li (Geoheritage, 2026)

The plastisphere: from microbial pollution to biodegradable solution - Wenfang Lin; Kai Yang; Tao Lu; Xiaoxi Kang; Xinyu Xing; Ewa Korzeniewska; Natalia P. Ivleva; Feng Ju; Haifeng Qian; Li Cui; Yong-guan Zhu (ENGINEERING Environment, 2026)
Microplastic pollution is threatening planetary health and sustainable development. The microbiota colonizing microplastic surfaces, termed the plastisphere, has emerged as artificial niches that harbor both microbial risks and novel biodegradation potential. However, these two aspects of the plastisphere have often been investigated in isolation. In this review, we first elaborate on how microplastics act as vectors in facilitating the enrichment and dissemination of pathogens, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), and even virus, thereby causing serious microbial and ecological risks, and eventually impacting human health. To address the potential risks, the key plastic-degrading resources, the underlying mechanisms, and recent advances in biodegradation technologies are synthesized. Given the dual roles of plastisphere microbes, we therefore propose a two-dimensional screening framework to identify safer and more efficient degraders. This review aims to guide the selection or synthesis of safe and highly efficient degrading microbial consortia, thereby providing sustainable and eco-friendly strategies for mitigating plastic pollution.

A critical review comparing catalytic ozone decomposition with catalytic ozonation of VOCs - Luyang Zhang; Ziyu Tang; Yongtao Li; Fawei Lin (ENGINEERING Environment, 2026)

A gradient-guided spatiotemporal network for lithology identification in complex coal-bearing strata - Shuangcheng Yang; Xiaoying Lin; Zhonghao Zhang; Xiang Yu (Earth Science Informatics, 2026)

Data augmentation framework for rock thin section identification and classification under the condition of small samples - Chen Zhang; Kai Lin (Earth Science Informatics, 2026)

Identification of Novel Polysaccharide from Myxococcus xanthus and its Function in Developmental Sporulation - Lin Liu; Songchen Jiang; Guirong Yang; Wenming Chang; Jin Lin; Lujun Zhang; Yijia Xu; Xinyu Li; Jie Bai; Lei Zhang; Xianfeng Ye; Yan Huang; et al. (Current Microbiology, 2026)

Lactococcus cremoris subsp. sagaensis subsp. nov., Isolated from Naturally Fermented Yogurt - Lin Cheng; Tian-Xue Wang; Chun Yan Li; Chaoxin Man; Chun Tao Gu (Current Microbiology, 2026)

Leucobacter faecis sp. nov., a Novel Actinomycete Isolated from Bat Feces of Rousettus and Hipposideros spp. - Yuyuan Huang; Jing Yang; Qinglian Qin; Zedan Yang; Xiaoting Wei; Ziwei Lin; Wenbo Luo; Wudi Wei; Zongxiang Yuan; Li Ye; Junjun Jiang; Shan Lu; et al. (Current Microbiology, 2026)

Information flow reveals three-tiered oceanic drivers of precipitation over the middle–lower Yangtze River Basin - Li-Ying Ning; Dan Wu; Ying Qu; Guo-Lin Feng; Yong-Ping Wu (Climate Dynamics, 2026)

Associations of neighborhood racial and ethnic, economical, and educational segregation with breast cancer risk: The Multiethnic ohort Study - Ugonna Ihenacho; Jenna Khan-Gates; Katherine Lin; Janine V. Abe; Pushkar P. Inamdar; Juan Yang; Yuqing Li; Meera Sangaramoorthy; Christopher A. Haiman; Loïc Le Marchand; Lynne R. Wilkens; Scarlett Lin Gomez; et al. (Cancer Causes & Control, 2026)
Purpose Residential segregation is recognized as an upstream driver of poor health, yet few studies have evaluated its impact on breast cancer incidence at a local level. We examined associations of neighborhood residential segregation with breast cancer (BC) incidence in the Multiethnic Cohort Study (MEC). Methods Measures of Index of Concentration at the Extremes were developed to assess residential segregation by income, education, race and ethnicity, and racialized income. A prospective study (1993–1996 through December 2019) was conducted to examine associations of these measures and breast cancer incidence for 101,785 African American, Japanese American, Latina, Native Hawaiian, and White female participants in the MEC, aged 45–75 years at baseline and residing in California and Hawai‘i. Multivariable Cox regression was conducted to evaluate the associations of several residential segregation measures with breast cancer incidence (cases = 7,381) adjusting for demographic, lifestyle, and reproductive factors. Results In California, BC risk was higher for females residing in neighborhoods with the highest compared to lowest concentration of privilege by income segregation (quintile 5 [Q5] vs. Q1: hazard ratio [HR] 1.12, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.00–1.25, P trend = 0.001) and education segregation (Q5 vs. Q1: HR 1.15, 95% CI 1.01–1.31; P trend = 0.01). For Latina females, risks increased with increasing privilege for measures of income, education, race and ethnicity, and racialized income residential segregation ( P trends < 0.05). No associations were observed in Hawai‘i. Conclusion In California, residential economic privilege was independently associated with increased BC risk. Future studies should examine neighborhood- and individual-level pathways placing females residing in privileged areas at greater risk.

Integrated lithology classification using traditional and machine learning approaches with petrophysical properties evaluation for flow unit characterization - Hadi Hussain; Lin Pan; Weiqi Li; Xiao Wang; Wakeel Hussain; Sartaj Hussain (Carbonates and Evaporites, 2026)

Genetic mechanism and geological significance of calcite veins in volcanic rocks: a case study from the Carboniferous Batamayineishan Formation, Junggar Basin - Hanqing Liu; Chunmei Dong; Chengyan Lin; Huoqing Gao; Guoqiang Luan; Lihua Ren (Carbonates and Evaporites, 2026)

Regional hazard assessment of excavation-disturbed translational rockslides in monoclinal strata: a probabilistic framework integrating failure extent and runout - Liang Yang; Qin Chen; Manqing Lin; Yang Wang; Jizhixian Liu; Thomas Glade (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2026)

Effect of the thickness of overlying soil on the location of trailing edge cracks in soil–bedrock landslides induced by water softening - Yun-kang Rao; Jia-xin Chang; Hai-ying Fu; Tao Yang; Huai-lin Chen; Zhe Zhang; Yi Yang; Rui Huang (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2026)

Evaluation of rock abrasivity of Jurassic sandstone in vertical shaft drilling using combined weighting and improved grey relational analysis - Xiangwei Li; Yanyan Cai; Jin Yu; Yafeng Yao; Jian Lin (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2026)

Mapping Whole-Brain Nonlinear Structure-Function Dynamics in Aging via Neural Granger Causality - Meng Niu; Shanli Ren; Chen Lin; QingChen Wang; Yongzhi Yin; Hanning Guo; Yu Fu (Brain Topography, 2026)

Differential responses of soil bacterial community and respiration to plastic film and straw mulching in a maize field - Xiaoqi Luo; Nanping Lin; Naijiang Wang; Benhua Sun; Yunfei Tuo; Jianqiang Li; Haixin Chen; Hao Feng (Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2026)

Lactate–dependent regulation of ferroptosis: redox homeostasis, lactylation, and translational perspectives - Guoqian Deng; Fang Zhao; Ye Zhang; Ye Lin; Yuanyuan Tang; Shenzhi Wang; Xuanling He; Liang Liu; Xiong Cai (Apoptosis, 2026)

Rhizosphere microbiome drives selenium bioavailability: Mechanisms and implications for biofortification - Lin Wu; Panpan Han; Huimin Lu; Wensheng Zhang (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Divergent responses of soil methanogens and methanotrophs to climatic warming in a Tibetan alpine meadow - Yigang Hu; Saipeng Hou; Yuzhang Li; Zhenhua Zhang; Xingwu Lin; Liang Jiao (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Nitrogen input drives niche partitioning and phylogenetic succession of active ammonia oxidizers in protected vegetable soils - Weishou Shen; Dandan Li; Biyun Bian; Nan Gao; Zhongjun Jia; Xiangui Lin; Xinhua He; Wenhui Zhong (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Soil nutrient effect on microbial diversity and community composition is modulated by soil aggregate fractions in Yuanjiang savanna, China - Jinxiu Zhang; Zihao Guo; Can Wang; Na Lin; Chunyu Hou; Yajun Chen; Meiyan Zhang; Jianping Wu (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Treated wastewater irrigation reshapes rhizosphere microbial communities through salinity-driven soil changes - Lin Wang; Caroline de Tender; Lisa Joos; Tim De Cuypere; Bert Everaert; Sarah Ommeslag; Jane Debode; Sarah Garré; Wim Cornelis (Applied Soil Ecology, 2026)

Lead exposure in an urban population: isotopic evidence reveals contributions from dietary and inhalation pathways - Shuhui Mu; Jin Wu; Jiaxin Ye; Jiemin Liu; Guangle Qiu; Xiaoyuan Lin; Xiangyang Bi (Applied Geochemistry, 2026)

Processes affecting pollution fluxes during the coastal erosion of legacy colliery wastes - Ian T. Burke; Sebastian J. Pitman; James Hodson; Lin Niu; Fatmah Mohammed; Jenni Ilari Skakunova; Alex L. Riley; Catherine J. Gandy; Elliot Whitehead; Karen A. Hudson-Edwards; Elin Jennings; Helen Jay; et al. (Applied Geochemistry, 2026)

Numerical study on heat transfer characteristics of high-temperature alkali metal heat pipe with large length-to-diameter ratio - Dawen Zhong; Feng Wang; Nan Yang; Panpan Wang; Congqiang Si; Lin Chen (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2026)

Effect of temperature on the performance of electrochemical oxygen pump in liquid lead–bismuth eutectic - Min Zhang; Wenyi Ding; Zhizhong Jiang; Lin Luo; Mingjie Zheng; Yang Li; Wangli Huang; Bin Wu; Xin Wu; Xingming Yang (Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2026)

A 13,100-year record of net primary productivity from subtropical China reveals shifting climatic and anthropogenic controls - Lin Zhao; Shanshan Meng; Zijian Liu; Tengwen Long; Zhiguo Rao; Haibin Wu (Anthropocene, 2026)

First visualization of intact sperm storage tubules in the duck oviduct: A fluorescent labeling approach for targeted SST sampling - Hsiu-Lien Herbie Lin; Chin-Hui Su; Shih-Yi Huang; Ya-Hsin Kuo; Liang-Yuan Wei; Yi-Ying Chang; Ching-Wei Chang; Jeng-Fang Huang; Pascal Mermillod; Chih-Hsiang Cheng (Animal Reproduction Science, 2026)

GnRH supplementation in the PreOvsynch protocol targeting follicular cysts enhances synchronization and reduces days open in dairy cows - Jinbang Xiao; Manyuan Tian; Zhengjie Ding; Haohao Mu; Haitao She; Heqiang Li; Bingke Wang; Hui Chen; Yonghong Jia; Yongsheng Wang; Yaping Jin; Pengfei Lin (Animal Reproduction Science, 2026)

Effects of dietary genistein supplementation in oxidized fish oil feed on growth performance, hepatic lipid metabolism, and intestinal health of juvenile turbots (Scophthalmus maximus L.) - Xiaoqian Zhou; Lin Yang; Junfeng Hu; Yu Gong; Xin Xiao; Zhijie Dan (Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2026)

Dietary bile acids supplementation regulates digestive enzyme activity, muscle quality and related metabolism in abalone Haliotis discus hannai fed high-lipid diets - Peng Chen; Yijing Lin; Zhenhua Wu; Shuangjie Tian; Kangsen Mai; Wenbing Zhang (Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2026)

Resveratrol alleviates heat stress of Hu sheep by modulating rumen biofilm-related microbial traits and enhancing serum antioxidant capacity - Qinghua Qiu; Chang Liu; Yuhang Ma; Lin Li; Kehui Ouyang; Mingren Qu (Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2026)

Integrated multi-matrix bile acid metabolic metrics (BAMMs): A methodological framework for functional metabolic phenotyping in human subjects - Cheng-Hung Yang; Hsiang-Yu Tang; Chun-Ming Fan; Jui-Fen Lin; Mei-Ling Cheng (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

A dual colorimetric and fluorescent sensor for non-enzymatic glucose detection via catalytic reaction with o-phenylenediamine mediated by carbon dot-decorated Fe3O4 nanoparticles - Wei-Bin Tseng; Wei-Kai Tsai; Ming-Mu Hsieh; Chi-Yu Lu; Po-Chiao Lin; Wei-Lung Tseng (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Folding integrated all-paper photoelectrochemical immunoassay using annealed ZnO for point-of-care detection of ferritin - Yibin Cai; Haining Li; Yanping Chen; Shuyi Lu; Huanhuan Zhu; Dianping Tang; Xiao Han; Shaofeng Lin (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Smartphone-assisted fluorescence and colorimetric dual-mode sensor for visual quantitative detection of nitrite and nitrate in real samples - Fei Lin; Jie Cao; Yingying Liu; Xuelian Zhang; Min Lou; Ran Xie; Changlong Jiang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

A porous phosphate-rich β-cyclodextrin polymer for efficient and broad-spectrum enrichment of antibiotics - Sheng Peng; Shu Lin; Jiating Zheng; Zhisheng Lai; Jianqiao Xu; Gangfeng Ouyang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Dual-color ultrabright AIEgens nanoparticles-based lateral flow immunoassay for simultaneous quantitative detection of serum amyloid A protein and C-reactive protein - Lun Bian; Yuhang Yang; Yu Fu; Kuangrou Jia; Xiangzhou Liu; Xueqing Xu; Yingsong Wu; Fang Hu; Guanfeng Lin (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

A SERS-active swab for integrated sampling, response and detection of saliva of normal and sleep-deprived mice - Xingyu Wu; Yuchuan Wang; Jinfeng Lin; Tingyu Zhang; Yang Wang; Jian Dong (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Ultrasensitive biosensor for near femtogram-level detection of interleukin-1 beta in saliva - Jiayi Liu; Miao Xie; Yufei Tang; Ruotong Mai; Jinhao Zhou; Yixin Zhou; Xingrui Li; Jinjie Wen; Wei Huang; Lin Xiang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2026)

Laminaria japonica fucoidan alleviates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis and regulates the composition and metabolic function of gut microbiota - Yatao Guo; Ziye Zhang; Fatih Özogul; Zhenxing Li; Hong Lin (Algal Research, 2026)

A novel κ-carrageenase from Vibrio sp. C7 produces red algal–derived oligosaccharides that promote plant growth - Qianyu Lin; Haihui Tan; Peiyu Xu; Alejandra Moenne; Wenxia Wang; Tang Li; Heng Yin (Algal Research, 2026)

Removal of antibiotics by an oleaginous green microalga Chromochloris zofingiensis under photoautotrophic, heterotrophic and mixotrophic conditions - Kai-Lu Cao; Juan Peng; Meng-Zhen Li; Lin-Yun Liao; Zi-Wen Song; Hong-Zhi He; Jun Zhao (Algal Research, 2026)

Acquirement of white Chlorella vulgaris mutant through zeocin mutagenesis and estimation of its high-density fermentation - Chunlei Tang; Lu Li; Wenjun Zhou; Lin Chen; Tianzhong Liu; Xuefeng Lu (Algal Research, 2026)

Microplastic type influences soil phosphorus availability independently of long-term cropping systems and fertilization regimes - Xuechen Yang; Lin Han; Raúl Ochoa-Hueso; Jingjie Dou; Peng He; Yakov Kuzyakov; Wenzheng Song; Xiaowei Wei; Yueyu Sui; Xiangxiang Hao; Lu-Jun Li (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2026)

Microbial-mediated soil carbon accrual under 12-year reduced nitrogen fertilisation and intercropping - Kepan Yang; Yali Liu; Chaoqun Zou; Jianghao Tan; Huiying Lin; Lei Liu; Xiting Zhang; Enqing Hou (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2026)

Extreme precipitation during the warm growing season amplifies methane emissions and reduces non-growing season contributions in a Tibetan alpine peatland - Zhenrong Lin; Zhirang Wu; Zheng Li; Jian Hu; Hui Wang; Qingping Zhou; Shuli Niu; Jinsong Wang; Shaoying Wang; Xianhong Meng; Ruijun Long; Lei Ma (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

A unified framework for gross primary productivity with shifting dominant limitation states between water and light use efficiency constraints - Shixiong Du; Baowei Yan; Changmei Liang; Dongxu Yang; Xuerui Zhou; Jianbo Chang; Xiaoting Lin (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Hydraulic conductivity and the associated xylem anatomy as reliable predictors of tree productivity for Populus species along the fast-slow spectrum - Attaullah Khan; Xue-Wei Gong; Jing-Jing Guo; Cheng-Lin Yuan; Shen-Hao Song; Zhong-Yi Pang; Yan-Hui Peng; Xue-Kai Sun; Guang-You Hao (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Corrigendum to “Multi-layer model requires accurate information of vertical structure to realize its full potential in simulating gross primary production” [Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 379 (2026) 111036] - Jiangliu Xie; Gaofei Yin; Shangrong Lin; Xiaozhou Xin; Hu Zhang; Xinjie Liu; Qinhuo Liu; Aleixandre Verger; Adrià Descals; Iolanda Filella; Josep Peñuelas (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Weather source heterogeneity affects disease forecasting: A case study of rice bacterial leaf blight in Taiwan - Jie-Hao Ou; Guo-Cih Lin; Yea-Fang Wu; Chi-Yu Chen; Guan-Ying Huang; Hau-Ping Chou; Chien-Chih Kuo; Hsin-Yuh Wu; Qiao-Juan Lai; Chih-Wei Wang; Yi-Chen Tsai; Chang-Hsin Kuo; et al. (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2026)

Diagnosing apparent hydraulic memory in pressurized slug tests with a lagging theory framework - Ying-Fan Lin; Li-Chen Cheng (Advances in Water Resources, 2026)

A multi-GNSS and full-frequency differential code bias estimation method based on uncombined precise point positioning - Cancan Wang; Lin Pan (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Solar-cycle climatology of GNSS-ROTI ionospheric irregularities over China and their responses to solar and geomagnetic forcing (2011–2023) - Yumei Fang; Wujiao Dai; Biyan Chen; Lin Pan; Ning Liu (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Quantitative assessment of factors affecting reflectance retrieval from spectroscopic radiance images - Sheng Gou; Zongyu Yue; Bin Xie; Zhanchuan Cai; Honglei Lin; Yangting Lin; Kaichang Di (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Spatiotemporal characterization of land deformation in the Fenwei Basin using multi-source SAR data - Lin Bai; Shuyi Zhang; Zhaoxia Miao; Zhimin Zhang (Advances in Space Research, 2026)

Identify conservation gaps and devise sustainable use strategies using orchid flora as a proxy - Hong Liu; Emily Jefferson; Shao-Ting Lin; Che-Yu Lin; Chun-Ming Chen; Dominic Mellone; Wen-Chieh Tsai (Biodiversity and Conservation, 2026)

Characterization and classification of a novel bacteriophage, vB_RsoP_HXg1W, infecting Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum: a new member of the genus Serkorvirus in the family Autotranscriptaviridae - XiaoLi Yu; Zheng Fang; Qingshan Wu; Rui Wu; Chuangen Lin; Lan Xiang; Qiuping Liu; Leitao Tan; Qingbei Weng (Archives of Virology, 2026)

Schizantherin B alleviates cisplatin-induced ototoxicity and does not interfere cisplatin-based chemotherapy in a breast cancer model - Zirui Zhao; Lei Han; Zhijiao Xu; Benyu Nan; Honghai Tang; Dingding Dong; Zhen Zen; Ziwen Gao; Cheng Ye; Xinsheng Huang; Jianning Zhang; Geng-Lin Li; et al. (Archives of Toxicology, 2026)

Improving high-degree-polymerization GOS synthesis of a marine cold-active β-galactosidase via semi-rational design - Lin Pan; Yali Zhang; Zhe Wang; Chenxu Fan; Qionghui You; Jiahong Wu; Fangqi Feng; Xiaohui Wang (Archives of Microbiology, 2026)

Long-term exposure to PM2.5-bound metals and female breast cancer incidence in New Mexico, USA - Yanhong Huang; Charles L. Wiggins; Angela L. W. Meisner; Yan Lin; Li Luo; Xi Gong (Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 2026)
Female breast cancer (FBC) is the most commonly diagnosed malignant cancer and the second leading cancer cause of death among women in the United States. Environmental exposures, particularly PM 2.5 -bound metals, have been increasingly associated with breast cancer incidence. We evaluated associations between long-term residential exposure to PM 2.5 -bound metals and age-adjusted FBC incidence rate at the census tract level in New Mexico from 1997 to 2019. FBC records were obtained from the New Mexico Tumor Registry. Annual metal exposure intensities for chromium, cobalt, copper, manganese, and mercury were estimated using a calibrated Emission Weighted Proximity Model (EWPM) over a 10-year pre-diagnosis window. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) with Gaussian estimation was used to estimate rate ratio (RR) for the association between PM 2.5 -bound metal exposure and FBC incidence in New Mexico. Exposure to PM 2.5 -bound chromium (adjusted RR 1.07, 95% CI: 1.05, 1.08), cobalt (adjusted RR 1.08, 95% CI: 1.05, 1.11), copper (adjusted RR 1.06, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.07), manganese (adjusted RR 1.05, 95% CI: 1.02, 1.08), and mercury (adjusted RR 1.05, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.07) show significant associations with increased FBC incidence rate. When exposure was categorized as unexposed, low, medium, and high groups, a significant increasing trend was observed across all five metals. Long-term exposure to multiple PM 2.5 -bound metals is associated with elevated FBC incidence rate in New Mexico. These findings highlight the need for further research and to biologically validate the observed associations and clarify potential mechanisms linking PM 2.5 -bound metal exposure to FBC incidence risk.

Unraveling the spatial paradox of multi-hazard mitigation: divergent impacts of urban form and function on heat and pluvial flood hazards - Bomeng Wu; Rui Sun; Zhaoren Wang; Ye Tian; Lanyu Qin; Hezi Bai; Mengyuan Chen; Huocheng Lin; Shuang Li; Shuanning Zheng (Natural Hazards, 2026)

Different drivers of active and inert carbon fraction on forest soil aggregate stability: a functional partitioning approach - Jing Lin; Rui Wang; Miao Xia; Jian-cong Zhang; Peng Qiu; Ke-xin Zhang; Bo Chang; Yu-lin Zhang; Tian-zi Xie; Yi Jian; Jia-yuan Wang; Shan-shan Guo (Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2026)

Effects of deficit irrigation on plant growth, fruit quality, yield, water use efficiency, and substrate physicochemical properties in greenhouse-potted tomatoes - Yuyu Wang; Shuang Li; Xiangshi Meng; Jianshe Li; Lin Ye; Yongqiang Wang; Yuting Yang (Irrigation Science, 2026)

LC-MS-based metabolomics reveals the In Vivo effects of cognitive formula 1 in rats with Aβ-induced Alzheimer’s disease - Di Wu; Yanling Lin; Wenjun Guo; Zengling Wang; Yan Chang; Jing Yan; Daqing Han; Ke Xiang; Zhen Yang (Experimental Brain Research, 2026)

Pharmacological interventions targeting cognition and related clinical outcomes in vascular dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials - Tianyu Cheng; Lin Zhang; Yizhou Zhang; Huazheng Liang; Junyan Wang; Gengzhen Chen; Yujia Huo (European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2026)
Purpose Randomized evidence for pharmacological interventions in vascular dementia (VaD) is fragmented. We conducted a VaD-focused, scale-specific systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods We searched four databases for English-language parallel-group randomized controlled trials (1990–2025). Comparable placebo-controlled outcomes were pooled using random-effects meta-analysis; non-poolable outcomes were synthesized according to SWiM. Risk of bias and certainty were assessed with RoB 2 and GRADE. Results Sixteen trials included 5,668 participants across trial cohorts; with one exception, all were published in 2012 or earlier. EGb 761 ® was evaluated in three trials; nimodipine, galantamine, memantine, and rivastigmine in two each; and pentoxifylline, citicoline, sulodexide, donepezil, and Tianzhi granule in one each. Galantamine reduced ADAS-Cog/11 scores (2 trials, n = 1,332; MD − 2.01, 95% CI − 3.18 to − 0.85) and ADAS-Cog/13 scores (2 trials, n = 1,328; MD − 2.51, 95% CI − 3.87 to − 1.15), and memantine reduced ADAS-Cog/11 scores (2 trials, n = 752; MD − 2.20, 95% CI − 3.24 to − 1.15); certainty was moderate. EGb 761 ® reduced SKT scores (3 trials, n = 283; MD − 2.65, 95% CI − 5.17 to − 0.12), but heterogeneity was extreme (I²=92.8%; very low certainty). Galantamine showed no clear NPI benefit (2 trials, n = 1,310; MD − 0.13, 95% CI − 4.05 to 3.79), and memantine showed no clear GBS benefit (2 trials, n = 595; MD − 1.93, 95% CI − 4.69 to 0.84). Evidence for the other seven interventions was mainly single-trial and non-poolable; functional and global outcomes did not establish consistent benefit. Conclusion Galantamine and memantine showed small short-term cognitive effects; EGb 761 ® suggested a fragile, very low-certainty signal; patient-important benefits remain uncertain.

Investigating the Antiviral Mechanism of Kaempferol Against Grouper Iridovirus: Combined Evaluation of In Vitro Activity and In Vivo Efficacy - Nijia Xue; Lin Huang; Jieying Yu; Jia Cai; Zhengzhao Liu; Yibing Wang; Shu Cheng; Junxiang Lai; Ying Pan; Qing Yu; Wenhong Li; Pengfei Li (Journal of Fish Diseases, 2026)
Singapore grouper iridovirus (SGIV) is one of the major pathogens that pose significant threats to the aquaculture industry. Kaempferol is a flavonoid compound extracted from Illicium verum Hook.f. (star anise), a material that is both edible and used in traditional medicine. In this study, we evaluated the antiviral effects of kaempferol against SGIV in vitro and in vivo, and elucidated the antiviral mechanism. Our study found that kaempferol could effectively resist SGIV infection in vitro and in vivo. Kaempferol might destroy the SGIV envelope and interfere with the attachment, invasion, and replication stages of SGIV infection. Transcriptomic analysis showed that differentially expressed genes regulated by kaempferol were enriched in ribosome, NF‐κB, and phospholipase D signalling pathways. Further screening of immunity‐related genes and pathway analysis revealed that antiviral immune responses were mainly governed by the JAK–STAT, PI3K‐Akt, and TNF signalling pathways. This study demonstrated that kaempferol exhibited significant antiviral effects against SGIV through multiple mechanisms and had the potential to become an anti‐SGIV fishery drug. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the development of effective drugs for the prevention and treatment of SGIV.

An Overview of Post‐Translational Modifications in Aquatic Animal Immunity and Pathogen Evasion - Jiayang Lin; Ming Guo; Chenghua Li (Reviews in Aquaculture, 2026)
As aquaculture continues to expand and intensify, infectious diseases are increasingly viewed as a major constraint on sustainable and high‐quality production. In aquatic animals, post‐translational modifications (PTMs) serve as central regulatory layers of innate immunity by tuning immune sensing, signal transduction, downstream defense execution, and tissue homeostasis. This review brings together recent advances in PTM‐related disease‐resistance research across teleosts, crustaceans, mollusks, and echinoderms, with particular attention to viral, bacterial, and parasitic infections. We focus on phosphorylation and ubiquitination as two major regulatory mechanisms that tune the activation threshold, signal intensity, and termination of immune signaling at conserved but unevenly characterized nodes within RLR‐, TLR‐, cGAS–STING‐, and JAK–STAT‐related pathways. Rather than acting through a single shared mechanism, these PTMs regulate aquatic immune responses through pathway‐specific kinase activation, phosphatase‐mediated restraint, ubiquitin‐chain editing, and protein turnover. Beyond phosphorylation and ubiquitination, we also discuss other PTMs, including methylation, acetylation, SUMOylation, ISGylation, glycosylation, and lipidation, which may contribute to immune homeostasis, tissue repair, barrier protection, and host–pathogen adaptation in context‐dependent ways. Pathogens, meanwhile, can exploit PTM‐dependent checkpoints by targeting host kinases, altering ubiquitin‐dependent protein turnover, interfering with transcriptional or cytoskeletal regulation, or using their own surface glycosylation and lipidation patterns to modify host recognition. Finally, we consider emerging directions, including PTM‐focused proteomics, functional validation by gene‐editing approaches, metabolism‐linked modifications, and PTM‐informed biomarkers, to clarify host–pathogen interactions in aquatic animals and inform future strategies for disease control in aquaculture.

Storage timescales and the crystal growth history recorded in the layered reservoir of the Unit 3 Kulanaokuaiki Tephra Member of the Uēkahuna Ash from Kīlauea volcano - Abigail R. Nalesnik; Kendra J. Lynn; Timothy R. Rose; Jessica M. Warren; Dawn C. S. Ruth; Kuan-Yu Lin; Donald A. Swanson (Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2026)
The Kulanaokuaiki Tephra Unit 3 (900 C.E.) was a subplinian basaltic scoria eruption, the largest known to have occurred at Kīlauea’s summit. The initiation mechanism and cause(s) of this highly hazardous eruption remain poorly understood, particularly as this style of activity has not been observed in the modern period. We use olivine diffusion timescales from Fe-Mg and lithium zoning to assess magma storage timescales and evaluate evidence for mixing prior to eruption. Of the 200 crystals assessed, 55% are normally zoned for forsterite and 45% are non-zoned. Zoned crystals (> 1 mm) ( n = 96) have average compositions of Fo 89 cores and Fo 81 rims, while small crystals 0.5–1 mm ( n = 14) have Fo 85 cores and Fo 82 rims. Modeled Fo diffusion timescales range from n = 17), reflecting growth processes and precluding their use for diffusion studies. Overall, our Unit 3 olivine dataset displays no evidence of magmatic priming shortly prior to eruption, unlike prior observations for the basaltic subplinian eruption of the Keanakāko‘i Tephra Unit E (1650 C.E.). Thus, explosive eruption magmas may be stored for considerably longer than previously thought, and magmatic priming is not a necessary precursor for Kīlauea’s explosive eruptions. We hypothesize that gas-driven filter pressing from crystallization of microlites and macrocrysts in the reservoir slurry contributed to the explosivity of the Unit 3 eruption.

Bias correction and future projection of precipitation concentration and structure in the Three River Headwaters Region - Juan Du; Li Zhou; Xiaojing Yu; Chanwen Jiang; Lin Zhang; Yunfei Gao (Climatic Change, 2026)

Can the ozone valley intensity over the Tibetan Plateau influence the East Asian summer rainfall? - Lin Shen; Jian Rao; Yimin Liu; Xiaoqi Zhang; Dong Guo (Climate Dynamics, 2026)

Experimental study on an improved debris-flow dewatering brake using permeable asphalt concrete and a method for predicting its mitigation effectiveness - Chuke Meng; Zhipan Niu; Pengzhi Lin; Yujian Ye; Li Tao; Weiyang Zhao (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2026)

Go north: Isotope and aDNA analysis reconstructing the life history of a first-generation immigrant in the early Western Zhou Yan state - Xinyi Ouyang; Nina An; Jing Wang; Chen Duan; Yingliang Yang; YiHsien Lin; Chao Ning; Jingning Guo; Xiaohong Wu (Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 2026)

Species Diversity, Parasitism Rates, Longevity, and Population Dynamics of the Parasitoid Complex Attacking Ophelimus bipolaris in China - Jin Hu; Yuan-Hao Li; Jing-Hui Su; Jin-Bo Sun; Guo-Bao Qin; Yan Qin; Lai-Feng Luo; Lin-Xia Feng; Kai-Jian Han; Zoya Yefremova; Jun Li; Xia-Lin Zheng (Neotropical Entomology, 2026)

Characterization of a novel Era-homolog (AtERG1) in Arabidopsis that is essential for chloroplast development - Yi Lin; Shuangyuan Jia; Chenchen Zhang; Shanshan Chen; Han Xiang; Jiaqi Chen; Ying Yang; Jiawei Chen; Ming Li; Jinwen Liu (Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2026)

PTPRO Governs Synaptic Density, Long-Term Potentiation and Cognitive Function In Vivo - Xiangdong Wang; Jiaguo Wu; Mengna Liu; Kun Zhang; Xinping Yuan; Fangting Xing; Wenjie Xu; Yulin Zheng; Yifei Wu; Lin Luo; Xinyi Ding; Ge Gao; et al. (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2026)

Computational discovery of HIF-1α/VHL protein–protein interaction inhibitors for hypoxic cell protection - Binglin Huang; Bijuan Lin; Xiao Chen; Yifan Zhu; Na Li; Bin Zheng; Weiwei Zheng; Xin Xue; Maobai Liu (Molecular Diversity, 2026)

Development of Salt-Tolerant Soybean Germplasm Screening Criteria and Functional Validation of GmWRKY142 and GmWRKY89 in Arabidopsis - Shixu Sun; Yongbo Yu; Youju Huang; Cuijing Pang; Musen Lin; Fenglei Liu; Hongbing Yang; Yanchong Yu (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2026)

Observed associations between recovery of soil organic matter, nitrogen, and potassium and microbial community reassembly along a 30-year vegetation restoration chronosequence in eroded subtropical red soils - Cheng Lin; Yiqun Wu; Yang Xiao; Xiangzhou Zheng (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Mobilized-clay-driven toppling: A new mechanism resolving the “energy paradox” of under-dip slope failure in flysch terrains - Thanh-Tùng Nguyễn; Ivo Baroň; Filip Hartvich; Jiří Havlík; Lenka Kociánová; Jan Klimeš; Jan Černý; Martin Šutjak; Václav Dušek; Cheng-Han Lin; Chia-Han Tseng; Yi-Chin Chen; et al. (Landslides, 2026)

Contributions of previous whole-brain radiation therapy, cumulative intracranial tumor volume, and repeat radiosurgery to adverse radiation effects following stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastasis - Ali A. Alattar; Jiri Bartek; Alice Lin; Carlin Chuck; Hsien-Chung Chen; Giovanni Kozel; Sharona Ben-Haim; Clark C. Chen (Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 2026)

Species-specific greenhouse gas emissions and carbon budgets in freshwater monoculture ponds - Zhao-Jun Yong; Wei-Jen Lin; Yao-Chen Lee; Yen-Cheng Liang; Shuenn-Der Yang; Hsing-Juh Lin (Aquaculture International, 2026)

A cryogenic electron microscopy workflow reveals in-situ hydrocarbon redistribution and artifact formation in shale oil reservoirs - Yan Cao; Zhijun Jin; Rukai Zhu; Xiaoxuan Chen; Lin Dong; Kouqi Liu; Chaowei Liu; Wenjing Wang (Science China Earth Sciences, 2026)

The Response of Soil Enzyme Activities to Functionally-Diverse Cover Crop Mixtures in Citrus Orchards Depends on Cover Crop Duration in Sandy Soils - Kendall Mackin; Sarah L. Strauss; Yang Lin; Yaslin Gonzalez; James Colee; Gabriel Maltais-Landry (Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2026)

Heme handling in the system II heme lyase CcsBA from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron - Julia Seifermann; Lorena Ilcu; Céline Moog; Lin Zhang; Oliver Einsle (JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 2026)
Cytochrome c biogenesis in bacteria relies on complex membrane-bound machineries that facilitate the covalent attachment of heme to apocytochrome c . System II, mediated by the bifunctional protein CcsBA, is prevalent in Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria, as well as chloroplasts. Here, we report a 2.9 Å resolution cryo-EM structure of a W703C mutant of CcsBA from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron , revealing its conformation in the heme-loaded, closed state. Comparative analysis with the previously published Helicobacter hepaticus CcsBA structure shows a conserved membrane architecture and WxWD domain organization, but notable differences in the arrangement of the periplasmic domain and the active site configuration. The W703C mutation allowed heme occupancy in the active site without inducing the open conformation, implicating the native W703 in regulating structural transitions critical for heme attachment. Our findings suggest that while the open conformation facilitates heme ligation, it is not essential for heme translocation. This work expands the understanding of structure–function relationships in System II cytochrome c maturation and highlights the potential regulatory role of the periplasmic domain conformational dynamics.

Climate change or human activity? Spatiotemporal evolution and driving mechanisms of ecosystem service importance in China’s typical fragile areas (MDGs vs. SDGs) - Yue Li; Jie Luo; Lin Qiu; Jinglan Liu; Jingjing Li (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2026)

The Lactate–lactylation circuitry in kidney fibrosis: cellular crosstalk from tubular metabolic reprogramming to macrophage effector functions - Yiwei Shang; Yunguang Wang; Qikai Luo; Ran He; Shaoting Wang; Binqi Wang; Weiye Lin; Yourou Zhou; Qing He; Qiang He; Juan Jin (Seminars in Immunopathology, 2026)

Establishment of a Neonatal Facial Phenotype Atlas for Genetic Disease Screening in a Retrospective Chinese Cohort - Jieyi Chen; Yunqian Zhu; Bi Ze; Huihui Chen; Chuan Li; Qi Ni; Yulan Lu; Liyuan Hu; Lin Yang; Bingbing Wu; Huijun Wang; Laishuan Wang; et al. (Phenomics, 2026)

Correction: Volatile Compounds from Endophytic PGPM Improve Copper Tolerance by Regulating Redox Balance in Cauliflower - Jing-Yu Chen; Tri-Phuong Nguyen; Chih-Cheng Lin; Ching-Han Chang; Hieng-Ming Ting; Ping-Fu Hou; Hao-Jen Huang (Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2026)

A contamination-free lateral flow platform for point-of-care virus detection in wastewater - Zhejia Sun; Fan Wang; Keyue Zhang; Huawei Yang; Baodong Song; Changhua He; Yingzi Lin; Yihan Yang; Xiaohong Zhou (Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2026)

Ammonium and heat stress reveal divergent life-history strategies and environmental resilience in coral-symbiont dinoflagellates - Yulin Huang; Shuaishuai Wu; Jiamin He; Shutao Wu; Zhen Shen; Yujie Wang; Ling Li; Senjie Lin (Coral Reefs, 2026)

Assessing the impact of rotifers on biomass production of microalgae and cyanobacteria - Lin Chen; Maruthanayagam Veerabadhran; Yanfei Pan; Xiang Liu; Wenjun Zhou; Guodong Luan; Tianzhong Liu; Xuefeng Lu (Journal of Applied Phycology, 2026)

Research progress on the toxicological characteristics and biodegradation of deoxynivalenol and its derivatives - Jingjing Zhao; Yukai Lin; Yanwei Li; Meinan Chang; Lei Wang; Xiaojing Xia; Yanzhao Xu; Bo Wen; Ruibiao Wang; Ke Ding (Archives of Toxicology, 2026)

Environmental Controls and Nonlinear Size Dependence of the Ångström Exponent Over the Tengger Desert - Qinghong Zhao; Siyu Chen; Daizhou Zhang; Feng Wu; Tafeng Hu; Yang Zhou; Salman Zare; Khan Alam; Chao Zhang; Shasha Qiao; Jiabin Yang; Shuyang Lin; et al. (Aerosol Science and Engineering, 2026)

Hydroclimatic Regime Shift Weakens Snowmelt Regulation of Summer Heat Extremes in Northern China - Jing Lin; Baolin Xue; Junping Wang; Xianhong Xie; Guoqiang Wang; Limin Duan (International Journal of Climatology, 2026)
Changes in precipitation phase and seasonal water supply can modify land‐surface moisture memory, but their implications for summer heat extremes remain insufficiently understood in midlatitude dryland transition zones. Northern China has experienced substantial hydroclimatic changes in recent decades, yet it remains unclear whether these changes have altered the efficiency with which spring snowmelt regulates subsequent summer heat extremes. Using daily observations from 348 meteorological stations during 1980–2019, we examined long‐term changes in precipitation phase and seasonal hydroclimatic conditions and assessed how effective cumulative spring snowmelt ( M AM ) is linked to summer heat extremes. We identified a hydroclimatic transition around 2000, with northern China shifting from a ‘warming‐without‐wetting’ to a ‘warming‐wetting’ regime, mainly associated with increased summer rainfall. This transition was spatially heterogeneous: northwestern China experienced persistent wetting with increases in both snowfall and rainfall, northeastern China became wetter primarily because of increased rainfall, whereas North China retained a warming‐drying tendency. Against this background, response analysis showed that greater M AM was generally accompanied by fewer and weaker summer heat events. The regulatory association of M AM was consistently stronger for T max than for N hot . Pathway analysis further suggested that antecedent upper‐root‐zone soil moisture and surface energy partitioning mediated the snowmelt–heat linkage, with additional modulation by summer rainfall. After 2000, mean effective cumulative spring snowmelt decreased, soil moisture and latent heat flux decreased, while sensible heat flux and summer heat metrics increased. These changes indicate a weakened M AM ‐related regulation of T max and a reduced efficiency of snowmelt‐derived moisture buffering under the post‐2000 hydroclimatic background. These results suggest that recent hydroclimatic change in northern China has altered not only seasonal water availability but also the land‐surface regulation of summer heat extremes, with implications for understanding how climate warming reshapes regional water–heat interactions and amplifies heat risk.

Hyp-retro: hypernetwork-guided preference-conditioned retrosynthetic planner - Jingwen Wang; Shuan Liu; Shaoye Zhang; Jianbo Qiao; Guanhe Li; Hanjun Zhao; Xiangxiang Zeng; Jinjin Li; Changhang Lin; Chen Su; Leyi Wei (Molecular Diversity, 2026)

BRAIN-DISC: a novel analytical approach integrating data-driven brain pattern discovery with cohort studies for evaluating findings in brain modulation interventions - Meishan Ai; Adam Turnbull; Kanhao Zhao; Yang Liu; Yu Zhang; Feng Vankee-Lin (GeroScience, 2026)

Preliminary Sea-Caught Versus Farmed Collection-Source Discrimination of Large Yellow Croaker Using Hyperspectral Features of Anatomical Regions - Xinyu Ai; Junjie Wu; Shengmao Zhang; Na Lin; Banghong Wei; Quanyou Guo (Fishes, 2026)
Large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) is an economically important marine fish, yet rapid and non-destructive discrimination between sea-caught and farmed collection-source groups remains challenging. This study developed a fish-level analytical workflow integrating YOLO11n-seg instance segmentation with visible–near-infrared hyperspectral imaging to extract relative reflectance ratios from six anatomical regions. The analytical cohort comprised 258 unique fish, including 171 sea-caught and 87 farmed individuals. Source categories were assigned according to the original capture or cage-culture collection channels. Fish identity was used as the grouping unit in five-fold internal cross-validation, and classification performance was evaluated based on out-of-fold fish-level predictions. Logistic-regression models achieved AUC values ranging from 0.985 to 1.000 across the six individual anatomical regions. The combined six-region model achieved an accuracy of 0.996 (95% CI, 0.988–1.000) and an AUC of 1.000 (95% CI, 1.000–1.000) within the present cohort. For anatomical-region segmentation, the 20-image validation set contained 140 annotated instances. Bounding-box precision, recall, mAP@0.5, and mAP@0.5–0.95 were 0.976, 0.983, 0.981, and 0.700, respectively, while the corresponding mask metrics were 0.969, 0.976, 0.972, and 0.669. These results indicate that region-specific hyperspectral information can support highly accurate internal discrimination between the two collection-source groups and provide an interpretable basis for characterizing source-associated spectral differences. However, the source labels were not independently verified, potentially influential covariates were incompletely recorded, and no independent external cohort was available. Therefore, the present findings should be interpreted as internally validated collection-source discrimination rather than verified provenance authentication or evidence of external generalizability.

Electron Beam Irradiation Elicits Dose-Dependent Physio-Biochemical Responses and Antioxidant Defense Modulation in Sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) - Hai-Rong Huang; Kai-Chao Wu; Meng-Ling Weng; Krishan K. Verma; Tian Pang; Ling-Ling Liang; Zhi-Nian Deng; Lin Xu (Sugar Tech, 2026)

Context-dependent coupling between rhizosphere biochemical activation and SOC enrichment in croplands: a global meta-analysis - Ya-Jun Cheng; Jie-Yu-Xin Kang; Chun-Yan Li; Bai-Jian Lin; Yun Zhang; Jian-Ying Qi (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Quercetin induces molecular hallmarks of immunogenic cell death and cGAS-STING pathway activation via mitochondrial DNA release in hepatocellular carcinoma cells - Tong Lin; Yifan Chen; Zhengrong Huang (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2026)

Marine polysaccharide-based multifunctional composite sponge for rapid hemostasis and enhanced infected wound healing - Yinuo Fan; Kaihua Liu; Chunxiao Wang; Xinyu Zhang; Ning Wang; Shuying Liu; Xianjiao Shao; Yuju Che; Panpan Pan; Lin Xia; Jingdi Chen (Marine Life Science & Technology, 2026)

Immunometabolic regulation and tissue-resident immunity in autoimmune uveitis: from genetic susceptibility to the gut-spleen-eye axis - Liping Lin; Jingqi Zhang; Xuejun Xie (Inflammation Research, 2026)

THBS2: the key hub linking breast cancer stroma, immunity, and therapeutic response - Xi Wan; Xinchen Zhao; Yao Lin; Shujie Yang; Han Dai; Yi Li; Xiaoshan Wang (Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 2026)

Contrasting responses of nematode food webs and energy flux to warming and nitrogen deposition between alpine meadow and steppe on the Tibetan Plateau - Juan Xue; Tahseen Saba; Yanbao Lei; Jie Shen; Kangshan Mao; Xianzhi Deng; Yuanjiang Yao; Lin Liu; Igor Bogunovic; Natasa Hulak; Armin Mesic; Geng Sun (Plant and Soil, 2026)

Species Divergence in Oxytocin-Dependent Yawning on a Conserved Glutamatergic Erection Circuit - Yan-Chu-Fei Zhang; Qing-Wu Zheng; Yang Lu; Hao-Yuan Wang; Jiao Cang; Xin-Rui Wu; Lin-Yao Fan; Liang Li; Ni-Na Zhang; Xiao-Yang Zhang; Jing-Ning Zhu; Jian Jing; et al. (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2026)
Yawning coupled with penile erection is a conserved neurobehavioral syndrome mediated by the paraventricular hypothalamus (PVH). However, the distinct roles of oxytocin and its co-transmitters remain unresolved. Using chemogenetics, we showed that activation of PVH oxytocin neurons was sufficient to elicit both responses, whereas silencing these neurons abolished them. Viral tracing revealed that these neurons project collaterally to the brainstem reticular nucleus and spinal cord to spatially coordinate autonomic and somatic motor outputs. By dissecting the molecular mechanisms using CRISPR-Cas9, we found that vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2)-dependent glutamatergic transmission provides the primary drive for both behaviors, whereas the oxytocin peptide is selectively required for yawning but dispensable for erection. Comparative analyses across rats, hamsters, and mice demonstrated that while the glutamatergic erectile circuit was conserved, mice lacked spontaneous yawning and were resistant to apomorphine-induced yawning. These findings suggest a hierarchical co-transmission framework in which fast glutamatergic signaling provides the core drive, while oxytocin confers behavioral specificity.

An algorithm for eliminating block effects in remote sensing images based on colour and texture feature fusion - Haibiao Li; Di Lin (International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2026)

The spatiotemporal evolution and driving factors of environmental governance efficiency in China’s industrial and mining cities - Qiguo Li; Lin Yang (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2026)

Peak-at-Intermediate-Salinity Transcriptional and Histological Responses of Triploid Rainbow Trout Gills to Salinity Gradients - Yanming Sui; Jingtao Liu; Haopeng Hu; Yan Ji; Yuanhao Ren; Bo Qin; Na Ying; Tingting Lin; Siping Li; Hanfeng Zheng; Lei Li (Fishes, 2026)
Using a three-factor orthogonal design, we investigated the transcriptomic and histological responses of triploid rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) gills across three salinities (10, 20, and 30 ppt) over 60 days, with temperature and body size as background conditions. Results showed that 20 ppt was associated with extensive transcriptional reprogramming, with 3333 differentially expressed transcripts (DETs), whereas 30 ppt induced only 120 DETs; WGCNA further identified salinity-correlated modules involved in ion transport and ribosome biogenesis. Histological alterations remained within physiological ranges with no salinity-dependent severity gradient, as confirmed by semi-quantitative scoring. These findings demonstrate that triploid rainbow trout gills employ distinct molecular strategies at medium versus high salinity. Within the 10–30 ppt range examined, 20 ppt was the salinity at which transcriptional reprogramming was most active, suggesting that this intermediate salinity warrants further investigation as a potential acclimation stage.

Oncorhynchus mykiss as a Salmonid Functional Genomics Model: A Structured Narrative Review of Genomic Resources, Mucosal Immunity, Disease Resistance, Environmental Stress, and Causal Validation - Zhongquan Jiang; Sijia Wu; Yong Zheng; Di Peng; Siping Li; Yuanhao Ren; Bo Qin; Hanfeng Zheng; Lei Li; Tingting Lin (Fishes, 2026)
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is an important cold-water aquaculture species and a tractable salmonid model for functional genomics. Rapid advances in chromosome-level genome assemblies, genetic variation resources, regulatory annotations, tissue and cell models, controlled challenge systems, and genome-editing technologies have established an increasingly integrated framework for linking genomic variation with measurable phenotypes. Evidence from studies of mucosal immunity, disease-resistance genetics, and environmental stress responses indicates that these resources can improve candidate-gene prioritization and mechanistic interpretation across molecular, cellular, tissue, and whole-fish levels. However, differential gene expression, quantitative trait locus and genome-wide association signals, genomic predictions, and cell-type localization remain largely associative and rarely provide direct evidence of causality. Interpretation is further complicated by salmonid-specific whole-genome duplication, because retained paralogues may exhibit tissue-specific divergence, functional redundancy, and compensatory responses. Further progress will require the integration of pangenomics, regulatory annotation, single-cell and spatial analyses, and paralogue-aware functional perturbation in both cell-based and whole-fish systems. Such integration will strengthen causal inference, clarify genotype–phenotype relationships, and support disease-resistant breeding, healthy aquaculture, and environmental risk assessment.

MDM2/X mediates reduced apoptosis in the plateau zokor: a mechanism of high-altitude adaptation - Mengchen Zhang; Yi Li; Huiqi Lin; Tianfu Yu; Fangyuan Xia; Mahanand Chatoo; Kexin Li; Honghao Yu; Eviatar Nevo; Jizeng Du; Yang Zhao; Xuequn Chen (Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B, 2026)

Acupoint hot compress for labor-pain management: a randomized, parallel-group, controlled trial - Fangfang Wang; Leyi Fu; Xinyue Li; Yuqun Pu; Lianqing Gong; Lin Zhou; Lanxiang Fu; Yaping Chen; Mali Chen; Yue Qin; Xiaoying Lyu; Ye Zhang; et al. (Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B, 2026)

Genome-wide investigation of methyl-CpG-binding domain genes in Brassica napus L. and functional characterization of BnaC09.MBD7 and BnaA10.MBD7 in modulating osmotic stress tolerance - Ling Jiang; Gang Lin; Mufei Shi; Jingying Wu; Lixuan Sun; Xiumei Xu; Zhihua Zhang; Shiyao Wen; Meifeng Chen; Xiewang Gao; Mu Xiao (Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants, 2026)

miR-4632-5p Alleviates Lumbar Disc Degeneration by Targeting MAP3K11: A Novel Role in Mitigating Nucleus Pulposus Cell Degeneration - Xinfei Lan; Haiyan Xue; Mianlong Lin; Jinxiang Zhang; Qingfeng Zhang; Canhua Xu (Biochemical Genetics, 2026)

A Model-based Harmonization Strategy of Standard Uptake Values for Paired PET Studies - Tian Mou; Yuejie Lin; Fanghui Fan; Jian Huang; Taotao Sun; En-Tao Liu; Yi Gao (Phenomics, 2026)

Numerical investigation of coupled scour and liquefaction mechanisms around a mono-pile - Jie Lin; Yang Cao (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2026)

Assessing the combined impacts of wildfire and climate change on blue and green water resources in the Weihe River Basin - Teng Yu; Xia Li; Lin Qi; Yunlong Liu; Yuchao Wang; Meixin Shuang (Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2026)

Magmatic evolution characteristics and heterogeneity of the outer zone of the Emeishan Large Igneous Province: a case study of basalts from the Tianquan and Huayingshan areas - C. C. Li; S. Yang; Z. Y. Lin; Y. P. Jing; Y. Xia; Y. H. Chen; J. T. Liao; C. D. Nie (Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2026)