Effect of Rockfall Shape on the Coefficient of Restitution: Insights from Laboratory Rockfall Multi-Parameter Experiments - Sheng-Wu Qin; Xiao-Wei Liu; Shuai-Ying Peng; Chao-Biao Zhang; Jing-Yu Yao; Jiang-Feng Lv; Feng Wan (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2026)

Stationary-Phase Antimicrobial Peptide Production in Escherichia coli - Wei-Sheng Yu; Ming-Hung Chen; Chia-Li Ting; Wen-Hsuan Tsung; Pei-Yu Sun; Po-Yu Liu; Si-Yu Li (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2026)

Comparative analysis of callus exhibiting differential somatic embryogenic potential and differentiation ability in Citrus reticulata Blanco reveals the regulatory role of CrWOX11 in embryogenesis - Lun Wang; Xingchen Miao; Xuelian Zang; Zhenzhen Cao; Luna Hu; Yu Sheng; Lijuan Jiang; Xiaoyong Xu (Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2026)

MCM3 Safeguards Neural Progenitor Maintenance and Cortical Development Against Replication-Associated Stress - Zhenyan Xu; Jing Chen; Sheng He; Yongshan Gao; Yangyang Li; Yu Guo; Ling Yan; Caiyun Ma; Xiaoling Cui; Wensheng Jiang; Changqing Liu; Yixiang Xing; et al. (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)

Microglial Activation Mediates Drp1-Dependent Mitochondrial Fission and Neuronal Apoptosis in a Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Model of Cognitive Dysfunction - Meng-Jie Chen; Jia-Qi Ning; Jia-Xi Liu; Jian-Sheng Luo; Ru-Yu Yan; Yu-Xuan Yang; Xiang Li; Ling-Ling Ding (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals Impaired CHIP-Mediated Heat Stress Response in SCA3 Pathogenesis - Mi-bo Tang; Shi-feng Sheng; Zheng-wei Hu; Hai-yang Luo; Meng-jie Li; Shuo Zhang; Xiao-yan Hao; Cheng-yuan Mao; Shao-hua Li; Hui-fang Sun; Zhi-hua Yang; Yi Song; et al. (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)

Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 Relates to Neuroaxonal Degeneration via Tau Pathology and Microglial Activation in Alzheimer’s Disease - Ming Chen; Zehu Sheng; Lanyang Wang; Pengfei Zhang; Jin Zhang; Xiaotong Wang; Jingxi Duan; Weiye Yang; Weihua Yu; Yang Lü (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)

Oxymatrine Alleviates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury By Targeting HDAC1 to Regulate Mitochondria-Related Autophagy and Oxidative Stress - Chang-Sheng Ma; Bo Han; Yu-Xi Liu; Chang-Ku Shi; Dong-Lun Li; Jin-Fen Guo; Min Bai; Shu-Chen Meng; Li-Ying Zhang; Meng-Yuan Duan; Mao-Tao He (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)
Oxymatrine (OMT), a major alkaloid extracted from Sophora flavescens, has been widely recognized for its anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. However, its precise neuroprotective mechanisms in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury remain to be fully elucidated. In this study, we combined in vivo and in vitro models to investigate the therapeutic effects of OMT on cerebral I/R injury and glutamate-induced neuronal toxicity during the reperfusion process. In vivo, a mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model was established to recapitulate I/R injury, whereas glutamate-exposed HT22 hippocampal neurons were utilized as an in vitro model to mimic excitotoxic damage. Bioinformatics analysis, integrated with molecular docking, identified histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) as a potential direct target of OMT. Subsequent experimental validation demonstrated that OMT attenuates I/R-induced brain damage by modulating HDAC1-mediated pathways involved in autophagy and oxidative stress regulation. OMT treatment significantly reduced infarct volume and improved neurological function in mice. At the cellular level, OMT suppressed mitochondrial apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, restored mitochondrial membrane integrity, and rebalanced mitochondrial dynamics by downregulating fission-related proteins (Fis1) and upregulating fusion markers (Mfn2). Additionally, OMT inhibited excessive autophagy through modulation of the PINK1/Parkin signaling pathway, as evidenced by decreased expression of LC3-II/I ratio, PINK1, Parkin, and NBR1, along with restored levels of P62.These findings suggest that OMT exerts its neuroprotective effects in cerebral I/R injury by targeting HDAC1, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and excessive autophagy. This study provides new mechanistic insights and supports OMT as a promising therapeutic candidate for ischemic stroke treatment. Graphical Abstract

HMW-3R-tau Promotes Axon Growth and Regeneration in Peripheral Neurons - Dandan Chu; Fuchao Zhang; Jing Zhang; Yu Chen; Xinghui Wang; Fuqian Zhang; Sheng Yi; Qianqian Chen; Shiying Li (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)

Melatonin Improves Neuroprotection and Neuroplasticity in Middle-Aged Mice Following Permanent Focal Cerebral Ischemia - Liang-Yi Chen; Shih-Huang Tai; Sheng-Yang Huang; Chih-Chieh Tsao; Yu-Ning Chen; Hao-Hsiang Hsu; Ai-Hua Lee; E.-Jian Lee (Molecular Neurobiology, 2026)

The Toxicology Investigators Consortium 2024 Annual Report - Kim Aldy; Shao Li; Mari Costantini; Alyssa Falise; Rachel Culbreth; Paul M. Wax; Jeffery Brent; Michael Abesamis; Faiz Ahmed; Salman Ahsan; Peter Akpunonu; Adam Algren; et al. (Journal of Medical Toxicology, 2026)

Model for the maximum impact force and penetration depth of ellipsoidal rockfall impacting sand cushion: experimental, numerical and theoretical insights - Xiao-Wei Liu; Sheng-Wu Qin; Wen-Di Rao; Jing-Yu Yao; Chao-Biao Zhang; Jiang-Feng Lv (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2026)

Hexadecyltrimethylammonium-modified bentonite for enhanced adsorption of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances: Experiment and thermodynamic mechanism - Ze-Wei Ke; Yu-Xin Liu; Sheng-Jie Wei; Peng Shen; Kun Yang; Yun-Min Chen; Yu-Chao Li (Applied Clay Science, 2026)

Eu2+ and Ce3+/Eu2+ co-doped Ba2La3(SiO4)2(PO4)O Phosphors: Luminescence Properties and Applications in LEDs and Temperature Sensing - Shili Liu; Xuemei Yao; Xinyue Zhang; Kai Sheng; Chenyi Wang; Tong Zhu; Ruijin Yu; Guoxiu Xing (Journal of Fluorescence, 2025)

The Status of Fishery Resources in Poyang Lake, China, During Periods of Abnormal Drought - Legen Peng; Sixin Wen; Wenzhi Ma; Haotian Jin; Xinyuan Shi; Guocai Zhu; Jinxiang Yu; Jialing Min; Mingzheng Li; Xinbin Duan; Kai Liu; Sheng Wang (Fishes, 2025)
The status of the fishery resources in Poyang Lake, China, during periods of abnormal drought was examined using a comparative analysis of data from four fishery resource surveys performed during 2022 and 2023, in the first half (April–June) and the second half (September–November) of each year. A total of 91 fish species (11 orders, 17 families, 54 genera) were collected, with Cyprinidae accounting for 54.95% of the total species and Megalobrama skolkovii, Aristichthys nobilis, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix as the dominant species. The Shannon-Weiner diversity, Pielou evenness, Simpson diversity, and Margalef richness indices were 3.30, 0.73, 0.95, and 6.93, respectively. The corresponding catch per unit effort (CPUE) values of the fish were 5.49 kg·(1000 m2·h)−1, 4.45 kg·(1000 m2·h)−1, 3.03 kg·(1000 m2·h)−1, and 2.75 kg·(1000 m2·h)−1, showing a clear decreasing trend across the successive sampling periods. The abnormal drought did not cause significant differences in the number of fish species and diversity indices (p > 0.05), but altered the fish community structure, characterized by reduced dominance of small, sedentary, and herbivorous fish, and led to a significant decline in CPUE (p

Atmospheric microplastics in Handan, China: characteristics, seasonal variations, and human exposure risk - Shaoxing Li; Xin Meng; Wenjian Zhai; Xinyue Yu; Sheng Zhang (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2025)

A novel tetranortirucallane-type alkaloid with potential anti-inflammatory activity from Aglaia lawii - Hui-Min Zi; Ruo-Yu Wang; Zheng-Yao Luo; Wen-Jian Zou; Jia-Ming Fan; Chao Zhang; Wu-Sheng Chang; Yun-Song Wang; Jing-Hua Yang (Natural Product Research, 2025)

Seasonal dynamics and source attribution of dissolved organic carbon in a representative river-reservoir system in plateau regions - Ze Yu Xiao; Chen Li; Wei Wu; Lei Ren; Hang Chen; Sheng Xu (Chemosphere, 2025)

Methylsiloxanes in drinking water treatment plants: Occurrence, removal efficiencies and exposure risks across multiple stages of treatment process development - Yimeng Zhang; Zhenyang Yu; Jing Yang; Ge Yin; Yanbin Zhao; G․Daniel Sheng; Daqiang Yin (Water Research, 2025)

Low-noise asphalt with rubber/fiber composites: Noise factor quantification and grey-correlation-guided optimization - Sheng Li; Haitao Zhang; Qing Liu; Yu Sun; Miao Wang; Wei Liao; Yaru Liu (Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2025)

Assessing seasonal variations in the impact of urban forests and built-up areas on air pollution - Baoliang Chang; Chunping Miao; Sheng Xu; Yujie Guo; Shuai Yu; Yanlin Wang; Jinghua Yu; Lei Wang; Xingyuan He (Sustainable Cities and Society, 2025)

Spatiotemporal changes of soil organic carbon in intensive croplands over three decades: Emerging role of farmland utilization shifts - Mingtao Xiang; Xiaojia Chen; Songchao Chen; Chunyan Wu; Meiling Sheng; Zhouqiao Ren; Wanzhu Ma; Ming Ming; Xunfei Deng; Yu Zhan (Soil and Tillage Research, 2025)

A novel deep learning system for STEMI prognostic prediction from multi-sequence cardiac magnetic resonance - Yifan Chen; Meng Jiang; Chao Xia; Hang Zhao; Panpan Ke; Sheng Chen; Heng Ge; Keran Li; Xu Wang; Yufei Wang; Yezi Chai; Qiming Liu; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Cosmogenic 10Be and 26Al dating of the fluvial terraces in the Sichuan Basin, SW China: Implications for the drainage evolution of the middle Yangtze River - Yu Liu; Sheng Xu; Derek Fabel; Ángel Rodés; Xinbao Zhang; Chuanhui Hu; Shijie Wang; Weijun Luo (Quaternary Science Reviews, 2025)

Cassane diterpenoids with hepatic gluconeogenesis inhibitory activity from the seeds of Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston - De-Sheng Wang; Yu Shen; Lin-Fen Ding; Run-Cheng Yan; Ming Hu; Wen-Chao Tu; Liu-Dong Song; Suling Huang; Xing-De Wu (Phytochemistry, 2025)

A Novel ultra-high-pressure buoyancy engine for enhanced energy efficiency of full-ocean-depth underwater vehicles - Zhiduo Tan; Zhen Wang; Jiancheng Yu; Zhongqi Sheng; Huan Wang; Xu Wang (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Effect of axial jet on drag reduction characteristics of underwater axisymmetric vehicle - Sheng Sun; Guowei Dong; Tiechao Bai; Shizhao Wang; Pengyao Yu (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Comparison of local permeation and jet drag reduction characteristics for underwater axisymmetric vehicle - Sheng Sun; Guowei Dong; Tiechao Bai; Shizhao Wang; Pengyao Yu (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Microbial community assembly driven by dissolved organic matter and sulfate induces arsenic transformation in shallow aquifers of lateritic red soil regions - Ming-Zhu Chen; Jun-Feng Wang; Jian-Ping Ouyang; Yi-Rong Deng; Mei-Ting Yang; Yu-Dian Xun; Xiao-Hui Shi; Guang-Yong Tang; Jian-Ying Mo; Han-Jie Ye; Qu-Sheng Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

The individual transport, cotransport and immobilization with solar pyrolysis biochar of microplastics and plasticizer in sandy soil - Shunan Dong; Yanan Sun; Xiyu Chen; Liting Sheng; Qianhui Yu; Wenyi Xie; Jihong Xia (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

A novel Pac-Man structured Cu-Fe bimetallic catalyst for enhanced PAA activation: Unveiling the critical role of sulfur species in tetracycline hydrochloride degradation - Zichen Cao; Yan Zhao; Qingqing Li; Fanyue Meng; Mengzhu Yu; Songshan Cao; Guanghong Sheng; Dongdong Ren; Bing Song (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Natural adsorbents for sample pretreatment: Mechanism insights, greenness assessment and practical applications - Qing Wang; Chun-Yu Zhang; Shao-Feng Tang; Chang-Jiang-Sheng Lai (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Direct Z-scheme Sc2CF2/SnS2 heterojunction with high solar-to-hydrogen efficiency for photocatalytic water splitting - Fuqiang Ai; Qingquan Xiao; Jianfeng Ye; Dahai Yu; Songguo Yu; Liqin Zhang; Quan Xie; Sheng Li; Xiaoping Wu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Ore-forming mechanism of high-grade iron ore in Qidashan iron deposit, Liaoning Province: insights from the columbite-group minerals in granite and altered rocks - Yu-zeng Yao; Chang-ming Wei; Jing Liu; Jian-fei Fu; Sheng Xu (Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2025)

Metagenomics and GC-IMSanalyses reveal microbial community differences and flavor characteristics among three types of Feng flavor Daqu - Hang Ying; Jie Yang; Liyue Yu; Jianping Wei; Qinglin Sheng; Yahong Yuan; Tianli Yue (Food Research International, 2025)

Biofilm with a mechanically strengthened character via enhanced cross-links of soybean proteins with short-chain fatty acid-modified starch - Sheng Ke; Gaoheng Li; Anqi Wang; Haotian Wu; Peng Yu; Ming Ning; Padraig Strappe; Bing Wang; Chris Blanchard; Zhongkai Zhou; Guohua Zhao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Enhancing nutty flavor in Cheddar cheese through a novel strategy targeting 3-methylbutanal biosynthesis during ripening - Chen Chen; Meiqi Sheng; Junnan Zhou; Haiyan Yu; Bei Wang; Xin Pan; Huaixiang Tian (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Molecular analysis of IgT in orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) upon Nodavirus infection and different temperatures - Sheng-Tsung Chang; Zhi Yan Chong; Yu-Hsien Chou; Min-I Yeh; Tzong Yueh Chen (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

Lysosomal dependent transcytosis of polystyrene nanoplastics within macrophages - Zijia Liu; Yunjiang Yu; Yuchen Zheng; Chao Sheng; Ao Li; Wenzhuo Li; Zijie Zhao; Yunlu Ning; Renhang Zhou; Wenzhe Hou; Zhixiang Zhou (Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2025)

Dietary prebiotics combined with iron supplementation: A two-pronged approach to reduce rice cadmium bioavailability - Rong-Yue Xue; Yao-Sheng Zhang; Jin-Feng Xi; Lei Zhou; Xin-Ying Lin; Tian-Wen Ye; Yu-Hang Bao; Dongmei Zhou; Hong-Bo Li (Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2025)

Photo-driven valorization of lactate in human sweat for controllable production of fuels and value-added chemicals - Yu Gao; Rui Zhu; Tengteng Han; Tianran Sheng; Xiaodong Liu; Ming Zhou; Yuchen Ding; Yude Su (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Engineering Janus composite electrolytes with catalytic yolk-shell manganese oxide@C nanorods and polyimide frameworks for durable lithium-sulfur batteries - Yun-Sheng Ye; Boy-Yan Xie; Wei-Ming Huang; Jing-Yu Li; Mohamed Gamal Mohamed; Bing-Joe Hwang; Shiao-Wei Kuo (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multidirectionally crosslinked organic-inorganic coordination complex: bifunctional flame retardancy and mechanical reinforcement in epoxy composites - Jianjian Luo; Yaqin Wu; Congling Shi; Lian Yin; Xiaodong Qian; Bin Yu; Sheng Zhang; Dehong Zhou; Keqing Zhou (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

The electric double layer governs the spatially-variable thermodynamic equilibrium of gas hydrates in clays - Sheng-Li Li; Yu-Xiang Chen; John J. Carroll; Shu-Hui Jiang; Pi-Bo Su (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multiligand growth modulation of metal–organic frameworks for the detoxification of composite nanofabrics for chemical warfare agents - Weiguang Yan; Baokang Yu; Xiang Li; Gaorui Feng; Shiliang Sheng; Yanru Bai; Xianglong Zheng; Yanlai Feng; Xiaolong Hao; Rongwu Wang; Xuling Jin; Jianxin He (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Sacrificial bond-enabled mechanically robust, stretchable ionic hydrogels for high-performance wearable sensors - Sheng-Lin Qiao; Xiao-Chun Yang; Xiao-Xue Wang; Shou-Shan Yu; Xue-Gang Yu; Ke-Zheng Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Efficient and environmentally friendly CO2 capture for biogas upgrading using concentrated K2CO3: Integration of membrane absorption and antisolvent crystallization - Sheng-Yu Huang; Hui-Wen Huo; Ting-Ting Zhou; Mohammad Younas; Quan-Bao Zhao; Yu-Ming Zheng (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Research progress and future prospects of electrocatalytic degradation of phenolic pollutants in water - Yu Sheng; Yuhan Liu; Can Kong; Zihao Fan; Fang Liu; Pu Wang; Zhongfei Ren (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Skeletal and sedimentary structures in yardang caverns in the Mars analog, Qaidam Basin: origin and implication - Qi-Tao Hu; Wen-Ping Liu; Yu-Lu Xue; Qi-Zhi Yao; Sheng-Quan Fu; Yi-Liang Li; Gen-Tao Zhou (CATENA, 2025)

Dialysis-assisted control significantly enables stable long-term unaerated partial nitrification in a microalgal-bacterial consortium treating hydrolyzed urine - Zimu Li; Zhipeng Chen; Yue Xie; Yanbing Hu; Shiling Xu; Sheng Yu; Shuang Qiu; Shijian Ge (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

High-yield synthesis of biomass-derived carbon dots for enhanced taraxacum growth - Guanxiong Liu; Hui Wang; Jiaxin Dong; Yinying He; Rui Wang; Xiangli Li; Dongyue Liu; Jing Duan; Jing Feng; Xiaoyu Lu; Lijuan Gui; Sheng Hou; et al. (Biomass and Bioenergy, 2025)

Cooking emissions dominated the high-resolution spatial variations of ultrafine particles (PM0.1) in a Chinese megacity - Qiren Yang; Zezheng Cao; Sheng Wei; Haoqian Wang; Chunyu Xu; Baode Xue; Qiang Zhang; Yanqun Liu; Dandan Huang; Kuai Yu; Hairong Cheng; Jingkun Jiang; et al. (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

Golgi-associated TRAF6 as a regulator of protein convertase FURIN for insulin receptor precursor processing - Minjun Liu; Kun Zhou; Yang Sheng; Wen Zhang; Qiaoli Chen; Ziyue Chen; Xinyu Yang; Yuxin Jin; Fangtong Liu; Yinqiu Mu; Shu Su; Weikuan Feng; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

Pathways regulating changes in soil microbial carbon use efficiency with plant cover and nitrogen addition in a desert of the Tibetan Plateau - Ying Zhao; Jie-Yu Gong; Jiu-Ying Pei; Fu-Qiang Huang; Jian-Sheng Ye (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Identification of writers and erasers in tomato and their response to drought stress and hormones - Yushi Lu; Sheng Luo; Jing Cui; Yuxia Yao; Yuna Pan; Wenjin Yu; Changxia Li (Plant Cell Reports, 2025)

Mechanical Response and Damage Mechanism of Coals Under the Hydration Reaction in the Atmosphere of CO2 - Jizhao Xu; Hongchang Liu; Sheng Qian; Hexiang Xu; Hongda Wen; Ting Liu; Zihao Wei; Zijian Yu; Zhibo Xing; Cheng Zhai (Natural Resources Research, 2025)

Interplay between Nrf2 and ROS in regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition: implications for cancer metastasis and therapy - Yi Xu; Shuning Hu; Rui Chen; Sheng Xu; Guangyang Yu; Lili Ji (Molecular Biology Reports, 2025)
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), including developmental (Type I), wound healing (Type II), and pathological (Type III) subtypes, constitutes a critical driver of cancer metastasis. This review analyzes the redox interplay between nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in EMT regulation and cancer progression. Nrf2 maintains redox homeostasis through antioxidant gene activation while paradoxically promoting tumor survival and drug resistance via Keap1-dependent degradation and phosphorylation-mediated stabilization. ROS generated through mitochondrial and NADPH oxidase pathways exhibit dual functionality: moderate levels activate EMT transcription factors to drive metastasis and cancer stem cells (CSCs) plasticity, whereas excessive ROS induce apoptosis and ferroptosis. While Nrf2 typically suppresses EMT through ROS neutralization and epithelial integrity preservation, chronic Nrf2 activation in CSCs paradoxically sustains metastatic potential through redox buffering. This synthesis delineates the spatiotemporal regulation of Nrf2-ROS-EMT networks across tumor microenvironments, emphasizing therapeutic opportunities through redox balance modulation and pathway-specific Nrf2 inhibition in advanced malignancies.

LncRNA MEG3 independently collaborates with lncRNA TUG1 to prevent cholesterol efflux in ox-LDL-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells - Yong Jiang; Ying Zhao; Bo-yan Jia; Sheng-yu Zhong; Jian-feng Cheng; Zi-qi Yu (Molecular Biology Reports, 2025)

Satb2 Ablation Impairs Hippocampus-Based Long-Term Spatial Memory and Short-Term Working Memory and Immediate Early Genes (IEGs)-Mediated Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity - Ying Li; Qiang-Long You; Sheng-Rong Zhang; Wei-Yuan Huang; Wen-Jun Zou; Wei Jie; Shu-Ji Li; Ji-Hong Liu; Chuang-Ye Lv; Jin Cong; Yu-Ying Hu; Tian-Ming Gao; et al. (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Silencing aquaporin 1 inhibits autophagy to exert anti-rheumatoid arthritis effects in TNF-α-induced fibroblast-like synoviocytes and adjuvant-induced arthritis rats - Man-yu Zhang; Meng-qing Wang; Yan Huang; Sheng-long Gu; Meng-yuan Zhou; Ze-shan Xu; Ling-ling Li; Min Lv; Li Cai; Rong Li (Inflammation Research, 2025)

Seasonal pattern, global search trend, and public interest in arthritis from 2004 to 2022: an infodemiology study - Yan-Yu Zhu; Xiao Hu; Xiao-Song Wang; Sheng Li; Peng Wang; Hai-Feng Pan (Immunologic Research, 2025)

Chitosan-modified biochar and root exudates of rapes (Brassica napus L.) synergistically remediate cadmium-contaminated soil - Lu Wang; Qilei Li; Sheng Zhai; Shengkai Yu; Qiong Lu; Qibin Zhang; Juyuan Wang (Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2025)

Extreme multi-source forcings reshape three-dimensional circulation to drive the record-breaking Early-Autumn 2024 heat event over the Yangtze River Basin - Haihong Yang; Shujuan Hu; Yao Sheng; Ziyang Yu; Wenxin Zhang; Jianjun Peng; Deqian Li (Climate Dynamics, 2025)

Production of Fc-fused receptor agonists for glucagon-like peptide-1/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GLP-1/GIP) in the milk of transgenic mice - Yu Rao; Shuai Yu; Bao-Zhu Wang; Sheng Cui; Ke-Mian Gou (Transgenic Research, 2025)

3D reconstruction of the ovariole in Nilaparvata lugens (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) by FIB-SEM - Ke-Qi Ye; Guan Wang; Jian-Sheng Guo; Chuan-Xi Zhang; Xiao-Ping Yu; Dan-Ting Li (Cell and Tissue Research, 2025)

Multimodal characterization methodology of non-metallic inclusions in metal materials using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy precision-targeted analysis - Xiaofen Zhang; Yunhai Jia; Liang Sheng; Danyang Zhi; Wenyu Zhang; Lei Yu; Miao He; Peifeng Cheng (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Revolutionizing toxicological risk assessment: integrative advances in new approach methodologies (NAMs) and precision toxicology - Qiu-Shuang Sheng; Bin Liu; Xiao Wang; Lei Hua; Shou-Cheng Zhao; Xiao-Zhong Sun; Mu-Yang Li; Xiang-Yu Zhang; Jia-Xu Wang; Pei-Li Hu (Archives of Toxicology, 2025)

Research on the differential coefficient least-squares optimization method of reverse time migration in acoustic-reflected S-wave imaging logging - Yu-Sheng Li; Hong-Liang Wu; Peng Liu; Zhou Feng; Ke-Wen Wang; Hao Zhang; Wen-Hao Zhang (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Deciphering macrophage heterogeneity and factors driving M2 polarization in lung adenocarcinoma through single-cell RNA sequencing - Meiling Sheng; Beiwei Yu; Qunzhi Wang; Yuanchao Xiao; Ming Ling; Xiaoming Wu (Apoptosis, 2025)

Full waveform inversion of cross-hole GPR data using Markov Chain Monte Carlo method based on SE-Resnet - Sheng-chao Wang; Yu-fei Wang; Yi-fei Liu; De-fu Zhang; Hui Sun; Gong-min Chen; Xiang-yu Tan (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

The connection between skeletal muscle and spinal canal membrane of Takifugu rubripes and its anatomical and physiological significance - Yang Song; Wen-Bin Jiang; Yu-Yu Xiong; Chun-Zhuo Shi; Hua-Xun Lai; Jing-Xian Sun; Lin-Lin Chen; Bo Liu; Yan-Yan Chi; Ji-Hang Li; Yi-Tong Sun; Xu-Hui Zhang; et al. (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Introduction The myodural bridge (MDB) is considered one of the circulatory dynamics of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Initially identified in the human neck, it has since been documented across diverse vertebrates, including fish with analogous “MDB-like” structures. The teleost Takifugu rubripes , which exhibits a high degree of genetic homology with humans, serves as an excellent model for such comparative studies. Investigating its MDB-like structure can therefore provide a morphological basis for elucidating the mechanism of CSF circulation and its evolution during the vertebrate land–water transition. Methods In this study, the morphology, development, and ultrastructure of MDB-like structure of Takifugu rubripes were explored. Three fresh adult T. rubripes were selected for gross anatomy. After incubation, 33 T. rubripes aged 13–120 days after hatching (dah) were fixed in 10% formalin solution. The samples aged 50–120 dah were further decalcified with EDTA for histological paraffin sectioning and Masson staining. Four cases aged 106 dah were fixed with 2.5% glutaraldehyde, two of which were observed by scanning electron microscopy, and two cases were observed by transmission electron microscopy. Results Through light microscopy and electron microscopy, the results of the current study is that there are three types of fiber connections (MDB-like) between skeletal muscle and the spinal canal membrane in T. rubripes : (1) The fibers from the myocomma attach to the spinal canal membrane; (2) The epimysium connects to the spinal canal membrane directly or connects to the spinal canal membrane through reticular, filamentous fibers, or fibers emitting from the perimysium; and (3) The fibers from the end of the muscle bundle stop at the spinal canal membrane. These connections mainly exist on the sides of each vertebral interspace and may function similarly to the MDB. Discussion Developmentally, “MDB-like” structures appeared in T. rubripes hatched at 18 dah, began to transmit force at 21 dah, and may have a positive correlation in development with the muscle and spinal canal membrane. This experiment provides developmental morphological information for comparative studies on the conservation and interspecies differences of MDB in evolution and provides informational support to explore the physiological function of MDB in humans.

The Spatial Patterns and Trends of Sensible and Latent Heat Fluxes in the Northern Drought‐Prone Belt of China - Jian Zeng; Qiang Zhang; Yu Zhang; Ping Yue; Sheng Wang; Zesu Yang; Liang Zhang (International Journal of Climatology, 2025)
The Northern Drought‐Prone Belt of China (NDPB), a characteristic ecotone between arid and humid climate regimes, experiences China's highest frequency of extreme drought events. This region exhibits a unique spatial coincidence with both the East Asian summer monsoon transition zone and a major ecological transition boundary. These overlapping transitional systems create pronounced gradients in precipitation, soil moisture, and leaf area index (LAI), which in turn drive distinct transitional patterns in latent (LHF) and sensible (SHF) heat fluxes. These gradient features demonstrate strong seasonal dynamics, reaching maximum intensity during summer season when summer monsoon amplifies the hydrothermal gradients of the underlying surface. Our analysis reveals divergent trends in surface energy fluxes across the NDPB. While LHF shows a significant increasing trend, SHF demonstrates a corresponding decrease. These changes occur despite decreasing trends in precipitation and soil moisture availability. This apparent paradox may be explained by the substantial vegetation growth (up to 20% increase) under global warming conditions. The expanded vegetation cover enhances biophysical regulation of surface processes. The intensified transpiration partially offsets the hydrological constraints imposed by reduced precipitation, maintaining elevated LHF levels even during soil moisture depletion. But the increased evapotranspiration exacerbates soil water losses, potentially amplifying drought vulnerability during periods of weakened monsoon circulation.

Investigating antidiabetic drug targets as potential therapeutic modulators for schizophrenia - Yu-Sheng Huang; Xu Lin; Ya-Juan Xu; Gui-Bing Chen (Psychopharmacology, 2025)
Rationale Certain types of antidiabetic drugs (ADs) have been proven to improve cognitive functions and symptom dimensions in schizophrenia (SCZ). Objectives Schizophrenia is a major contributor to social functional impairment, and antipsychotics (APs) remain the cornerstone of its treatment. Investigating the potential of antidiabetic drugs as APs could significantly advance therapeutic strategies for schizophrenia. Methods To assess this potential, we employed an integrated analytical framework that included two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) using genetic proxies for antidiabetic drug targets, multivariable MR (MVMR), and colocalization analyses. Furthermore, gene and drug enrichment analyses alongside molecular docking studies were performed to elucidate underlying mechanisms and identify candidate drugs. The analysis utilized summary statistics from genome-wide association meta-analyses (GWAS) of schizophrenia, as well as gene expression data from the eQTLGen consortium. Results A total of fourteen drug targets were identified among eight major antidiabetic drugs. Notably, RXRB, a target of thiazolidinediones (TZDs), exhibited a strong inverse association with schizophrenia risk (OR: 0.28, 95% CI: 0.21–0.38, P < 0.001). Other significant targets included GPD1 (targeted by metformin), LRP2 (insulin), SLC5A2 (SGLT2 inhibitors), and ABCC8/KCNJ11 and INS (sulfonylureas). Primary and secondary MR analyses confirmed the associations of RXRB, INS, LRP2, and SLC5A2 with gene expression levels. Drug enrichment and molecular docking analyses identified bezafibrate as a promising candidate for repurposing as an AP. Conclusion Antidiabetic drugs may possess therapeutic potential in schizophrenia by modulating specific drug-related pathways.These findings provide new theoretical support for the selection of ADs in patients with schizophrenia comorbid with diabetes, and also offer new insights for the future development of APs.

The deformation prediction for airport concrete runway under aircraft loading with localized settlement in subsoil: a closed-form solution - Ye Xinyu; Zhang Jiali; Zhang Sheng; Yu Qian; Chen Jie (Transportation Geotechnics, 2025)

Crustal velocity-resistivity structure of Shizhu earthquake zone, Southwest China: Revealing interaction with the Yangtze river using dense seismic and magnetotelluric data - Tianyang Li; Tao Yu; Nian Yu; Chenguang Wang; Rongzhi Lin; Sheng Zhang (Tectonophysics, 2025)

Evaluation of efficacy of intensity measures for fast and reliable seismic fragility analysis of bridge columns - Jian-Cheng Dai; Dong-Sheng Wang; Xiao-Yu Chen; Wei-Jian Tang; Rui Zhang; Ying-Xin Hui (Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2025)

The effect of particle characteristics on the frictional behavior of gravel exposed to dynamic normal stress - Yunhan Sheng; Xian Liao; Yu Liu; Kang Tao; Wengang Dang (Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2025)

Ribonuclease 4 is a pancreatic endogenous β cell proliferation factor - Muxiong Chen; Yaxin Liu; Jun Sun; Wenguang Wang; Zhi Huang; Yinzhen Xiong; Dan Zhou; Hong Yu; Jinghao Sheng; Rongpan Bai; Zhengping Xu (Science Bulletin, 2025)

BmeIF4E2 promotes AcMNPV infection in the silkworm, Bombyx mori, by direct interaction - Xin-Yi Ding; Jiang-Zhi Su; Wen-Jing Yu; Qian-Qian Jiao; Zuo-Min Shao; Ai-Jun Wan; Sheng Qin; Xia Sun; Xue-Yang Wang; Ding-Ding Lü; Mu-Wang Li (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Sesamol inhibits fungal growth by destroying the redox dynamic equilibrium in Pestalotiopsis neglecta - Jing-Yu Ji; Li-Ying Huang; Bing Bi; Ya-Jun Wang; Jin-Yan Zhao; Sheng-Yu Zhang; Ze Wang; Shu-ming Cui; Qiao-ya Zhang; Guo-Cai Zhang (Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 2025)

Local scour evolution characteristics around staggered cylinder piers: numerical simulation based on the self-sustaining model - Peng Yu; Jiuchao Chen; Sheng Xu; Lingke Zhu; Jianpeng Li (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

New insights into the structure-activity relationship of the N containing heterocyclic activators for the lime depressed molybdenite flotation - Qiqiao Liu; Wei Chen; Ying Wang; Zihan Ye; Sheng Liu; Jiang Yu; Guangyi Liu (Minerals Engineering, 2025)

Discovery of ca. 2.33–2.22 Ga magmatic activities in the Longshan Complex bordering the southwestern margin of the North China Craton: Implications for tectonic transformation - Yi-Yi Zhang; Jun-Sheng Lu; Rui-Ying Zhang; Yu-Ting Li; Xu Kong; Gang Liu; Qiang Feng; Zeng-Yin Duan; Juan-Juan Li (Lithos, 2025)

Structural variation in the promoter region of DcSOC1d influences flowering behavior in carrot - Kai Zhang; Rong-Hua Wu; Yu-Min Zhang; Ai-Sheng Xiong; Zhi-Sheng Xu (Journal of Plant Physiology, 2025)

Outbreeding of isofemale lines as a candidate approach to improve the quality of thelytokous Wolbachia-infected line of the egg parasitoid, Trichogramma dendrolimi Matsumura (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae - Hong-Yu Liang; Ying Shan; Qian-Jin Dong; Jin-Cheng Zhou; Xiao-Hui Ma; Li-Sheng Zhang; Wu-Nan Che; Hui Dong (Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 2025)

Long-term organic fertilization reduces cadmium bioavailability via enhanced binding to organic fractions and Fe-bearing minerals - Zhi-Lai Chi; Qiang-Long Hu; Lin Shi; Fu-Sheng Sun; Jun Wang; Guang-Hui Yu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Unraveling algae-bacteria synergistic mechanisms in algae-based high phenol wastewater treatment: Carbon emission and economic analyses - Wei Chen; Sheng Huang; Hongjiao Song; Chong Sun; Qining Yu; Shen Zhang; Jiale Wang (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Effects of simulated nitrogen deposition on N fate in a temperate steppe: Evidence from multi-year 15N isotope study - Zhilu Sheng; Yongmei Huang; Lei Duan; Kejian He; Danni Xie; Narigele Borjigin; Hanyue Yang; Yu Qi; Engui Li (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Fe0 drives tetracycline resistance genes reduction and resistance mechanism shift in activated sludge system - Hong Chen; Dong Cheng; Min Sun; Shiyi Zhao; Jun Sheng; Xin Yu; Xianying Li; Gang Xue; Xiaoming Zou (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Experiment and three-dimensional discrete element method analysis on the fatigue failure behavior of composite rock Brazilian discs with various bedding angles and loading paths - Sheng-Qi Yang; Yu Song; Xiang-Xi Meng; Ke-Sheng Li; Peng-Fei Yin (International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2025)

Feasibility assessment of online coal quality monitoring based on concentrating photothermal rapid combustion: Insights from neural network and explainability analysis - Ying Wu; Pengfeng Yu; Jun Xu; Hanjian Li; Kai Xu; Huanying Chi; Long Jiang; Yi Wang; Sheng Su; Song Hu; Jun Xiang (Fuel, 2025)

Fuel injection prediction for a heavy-duty diesel engine based on deep self-encoder Gaussian process regression - Mingzhang Pan; Yunlong Qiu; Sheng Cao; Hailang Sang; Shengkai Zhou; Yu Ye; Xing Liu; Wei Guan (Fuel, 2025)

Employing pulsed electric field pretreatment on hops to lower the utilization of hops during the dry hopping stage in beer production - Pei-Yu Song; Sheng-Yen Tsai; Chao-Kai Chang; Prakoso Adi; Rizka Mulyani; Chih-Yao Hou; Chang-Wei Hsieh (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Engineered Plasmonic multi-hot spots on magnetic Nanospheres for quantitative detection of pesticide residues on food surfaces via SERS tagging analysis - Ming-Jie Wan; Yu-Ting Wu; Yan-Hui Wang; Xiao-Hang Wu; En-Ming You; An Wang; Sheng-Hong Liu; Jin-Chao Chen; Yue-Jiao Zhang; Shangzhong Jin; Fan-Li Zhang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Effect of vacuum distillation, concentrated grape juice and oak barrel aging on the chemical, sensory and nutritional value of Marselan low-alcohol wine - Xiaochun Zheng; Jie Sheng; Yu Chen; Bin Wang; Xuewei Shi (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Spatiotemporal variations and risks assessment of PAH-bound suspended particles across different Asian countries: Insights from multi-city sampling and source apportionment - Kai Hsien Chi; Yen-Shun Hsu; Sheng-Lun Lin; Charles C.-K Chou; Somporn Chantara; Sereeter Lodoisamba; Thi Tuyet-Hanh Tran; Delgerzul Lodoisamba; Yuan Cheng Hsu; Chih-Da Wu; Tuan Hung Ngo; Shih Yu Pan (Environmental Research, 2025)

Spatial heterogeneity of soil Cd and Pb driven by combined effects of pedogenesis and anthropogenic activities: A case study in the mountainous and hilly region of Fujian Province, China - Weikang Sheng; Qingye Hou; Zhongfang Yang; Tao Yu; Long Zhan; Ming Zhang; Mo Zhou; Guoguang Chen; Zhimin Tang; Ying Wang (Environmental Research, 2025)

Low-tortuosity COFs-functionalized carbonized wood electrodes for efficient electrochemical extraction of uranium(VI) - Sen Yang; Huaichang Yu; Mengqi Ma; Xiaoyu Li; Tingting Sheng; Jiaxin Weng; Lei Zhou; Baowei Hu (Desalination, 2025)

Zn (002) texture engineering via a facile corrosion method for improved anode stability - Ye Zhang; Kai Yan; Yi Jiang; Sheng-da Liu; Jia-yin Zhan; Wen-sheng Yu; Jin-xian Wang; Xiang-ting Dong; Gui-xia Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Nondestructive, single-particle encapsulation of water-sensitive perovskite nanocrystals for durable full-color nanofabrication - Yu Miao; Xiang Li; Rongzhen Xie; Jie Sheng; Zhiyu Zhu; Yaxing Wang; Weihua Zhang; Liang Mao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Atomic dispersion of scandium in electrochemically reduced copper oxide nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic CO2 reduction to C2+ products - Yang Zhao; Binwen Zeng; Haoliang Huang; Huanhuan Yang; Zhipeng Yu; Chao Song; Jingwei Wang; Kaiyang Xu; Xinyi Xiang; Wei Wang; Fei Lin; Sheng Meng; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Reversible sodium-ion storage in π-conjugated aromatic hydrocarbon molecules - Avi Arya; Sih-Ling Hsu; Michael Silvano; Asif Latief Bhat; Chi-You Liu; Elise Yu-Tzu Li; Yu-Sheng Su (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Sugar-based block copolymer/carbon nanotube nanocomposites for thermoelectric applications - Yen-Yu Chen; Hong Li; Chih-Jung Lin; Koshin Tanaka; Meng-Hao Lin; Shao-Huan Hong; Min-Chi Fu; Jian-Fa Ding; Yu-Jane Sheng; Redouane Borsali; Tsuyohiko Fujigaya; Cheng-Liang Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Microwave-enhanced extraction of vanadium from low pH solution by Mextral 984H - Yu Ye; Yizhong Yuan; Yimin Zhang; Pengcheng Hu; Sheng Li; Ye He (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Injectable GelMA–PEDOT:PSS conductive hydrogel for cardiac-tissue engineering and integrated organic electrochemical transistor–based bioelectronic patch for biosensing and controlled extracellular vesicle release - Chung-Chuan Chou; Yu-Sheng Hsiao; Ming-Fu Hou; Pin-Yu Zhang; Min-Yu Hsieh; Lin-Yang Weng (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multifunctional hierarchical BN/MXene-Fe3O4 aerogel for efficient thermal management and ultra-broadband microwave absorption - Xin-Miao Liang; Qi-Fan Xuan; Hong-Hao Li; Peijia Ding; Yu Zhang; Martin C. Koo; Chen-Ming Liang; Shu-Hao Yang; Pei-Yan Zhao; Dongfeng Zhang; Guang-Sheng Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

[3 + 2 + 1] iridium(III) complexes for high-efficiency saturated red organic light-emitting diodes - Ping Chen; Qingwu Wu; Gui-Yan Yang; Qifei Xie; Sheng Yu; Ming-Yu Teng; Huabo Han; Guo-Li Huang; You-Xuan Zheng; Guangzhao Lu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

The response of plant-derived lignin phenols accumulation to nutrient addition depends on soil depth in a subtropical plantation - Jin He; Dong Bu; Yuan-Huang Zeng; Shui-Bo Han; Wen-Qing Li; Fu-Sheng Chen; Ying-Ying Zong; Yu-Xin Huang; Yang Zhang; Xiang-Min Fang (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Hanging drop culture reprograms mesenchymal stem cell transcriptome to enhance cell delivery efficiency via attenuated pulmonary entrapment - Hsiang-Tzu Lee; Sheng-Yung Fu; Wei-Han Weng; Wei-Chen Chao; Yu-Pao Hsu; Nan-Ping Yang; Yu-Hsu Chen; Shau-Kwaun Chen; Chien-Wen Chang (Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2025)
The three-dimensional (3D) culture system has emerged as an indispensable platform for modulating stem cell function in biomedicine, drug screening, and cell therapy. Despite a few studies confirming the functionality of 3D culture, the molecular factors underlying this process remain obscure. Here, we have utilized a hanging drop method to generate 3D spheroid-derived mesenchymal stem cells (3D MSCs) and compared them to conventionally 2D-cultured MSCs. The results showed that 3D MSCs exhibited distinct phenotypic features than 2D-cultured MSCs and expressed different transcriptional responses, as found from RNA-Seq analysis. Gene ontology (GO) annotations and KEGG pathway mapping pinpointed that the 3D MSCs responded more actively to incoming signals as they upregulated receptors and cytokine production while downregulating proteolysis-, cytoskeletal-, extracellular matrix-, and adhesion-related genes. Functionally, these MSCs also displayed enhanced chemotaxis and improved pulmonary transgression post-intravenous injection. This study provides mechanistic insights on addressing a significant limitation of MSC therapy: pulmonary entrapment after systemic delivery. Moreover, upregulated pluripotency-associated genes, such as Oct4, Sox2, and Nanog, suggest that the 3D MSCs possessed enhanced stemness and regenerative capacity. The results indicate that 3D spheroid culture reshapes MSC transcriptomic and functional profiles and emerges as a promising strategy for improving their therapeutic potential in regenerative medicine. Graphical abstract

Streptococcus atopica sp. nov., Isolated from the Feces of a Toddler with Atopic Dermatitis - Chin-Kan Chan; Hui-Shan Wu; Li-Jyun Tsai; Yun-Shien Lee; Yu-Chung Chang; Hui-Chung Wu; Yi-Sheng Chen (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Probabilistic assessment of seismic‑induced slope displacements in the near-source region associated with dip-slip fault rupture: a case study of Maidan fault in Xinjiang, China - Jian Song; Sheng Zhang; Yongxin Wu; Jian Ji; Daiguang Yu; Haidong Luo; Mao Ye; Yufeng Gao (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2025)

Retraction Note to: Overexpression of miR-429 impairs intestinal barrier function in diabetic mice by down-regulating occludin expression - Tao Yu; Xi-Ji Lu; Jie-Yao Li; Ti-Dong Shan; Can-Ze Huang; Hui Ouyang; Hong-Sheng Yang; Ji-Hao Xu; Wa Zhong; Zhong-Sheng Xia; Qi-Kui Chen (Cell and Tissue Research, 2025)

Dynamic in situ counting of farmed Holothurians based on improved YOLOv8s-ByteTrack - Ke-Xin Liu; Fang Wang; Sheng-Cheng Hong; Jun-Yi Wang; Xin-Yu Zheng; Yuan-Shan Lin (Aquaculture International, 2025)

Numerical Modeling of Wave Hydrodynamics Around Submerged Artificial Reefs on Fringing Reefs in Weizhou Island of Northern South China Sea - Zuodong Liang; Guangxian Huang; Wen Huang; Hailun Chen; Kefu Yu; Dong-Sheng Jeng (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
This study numerically investigates wave transformation and setup processes across fringing reefs, focusing on artificial reef configuration effects under varying tidal conditions and incident wave parameters. The OpenFOAM-based waves2Foam model simulates hydrodynamic processes along reef profiles containing a fore-reef slope and reef flat. Following validation against laboratory data, the model simulates cross-shore wave height attenuation and setup within fringing reef systems. The results demonstrate that reef flat water depth substantially modulates wave dynamics: during low tide, intensified wave breaking elevates the maximum wave height and setup by up to 45.7% and 78.5%, respectively, compared to high-tide conditions. Furthermore, this water depth critically governs the reef configuration’s influence on wave energy dissipation efficiency. Under high tide, additional reef rows increase the peak wave height by 5.2% while reducing wave setup by 10.5%. In contrast, expanded reef spacing reduces the peak wave height by 2.1% and decreases the peak wave setup by 2.4%. The temporal evolution of wave reflection (KR) and transmission (KT) coefficients reveals that shallow-water conditions amplify wave reflection while diminishing transmission capacity, as tidal variations directly regulate wave propagation mechanisms through water depth modulation. At the outer reef flat boundary, KR and KT values for existing artificial reefs exhibit variations below 5% across all tidal phases, row configurations, and spacing combinations. Consequently, current reef structures provide limited control over wave transmission in fringing reef terrains, indicating that structural modifications such as increasing reef elevation or deploying reefs on the fore-reef slope could enhance attenuation performance.

Parametric dynamic responses analyses of subway station structure surrounded by saturated soft interlayer - Xue-lei Cheng; Sheng-hui Feng; Shuo-shuo Guo; Xiao-fan Xing; Lu-yun Guo; Zhong-yu Zhu (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Study on Performance Optimization and Failure Law of Fly Ash-Coal Gangue Backfill - Fu-zhou Qi; Zhen Li; Song Yin; Ju-dong Li; Xiao-yu Liu; Kai Wang; Wei-jian Liu; Shui-sheng Yu; Zhi-liu Wang (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Harnessing PoSAP, a serum amyloid P component in Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) for superior antibacterial immunity in teleost fish - Sheng-han Gao; Jia-qi Sun; Kun-yu Zhao; Gang Li; Jian Zhang; Xue-peng Li (Aquaculture, 2025)

Sodium silicate complex reduces subdermal hemorrhage and prolongs survival after envenomation by Trimeresurus stejnegeri stejnegeri - Yen-Chia Chen; Hao-Ming Chang; Chang-Chih Ke; Chia-Chun Liu; Yu-Kai Huang; Kun-Che Chang; Min-Hui Chen; Isaac Chun-Jen Chen; Yu-Wei Chiang; Po-Yu Liu; Chih-Sheng Lai; Kuo-Lung Lai; et al. (Toxicon, 2025)

Chemically gated ion transport in two-dimensional heterogeneous membranes with ultrahigh metal ion selectivity - Gang Yuan; Junjie Fang; Yukun Sun; Jiaojiao Ma; Hao Wang; Wanqi Zhou; Yu Jiang; Chongyang Yang; Zhihua Zhou; Rong Hu; Mingyang Xia; Konstantin S. Novoselov; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Numerical simulation of the methanol spray combustion process in a confined tube with obstacles - Zhuangzhuang Xu; Zhonghua Sheng; Han Sun; Xiaoxing Yang; Shengzheng Ji; Yue Yu; Guogang Yang (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

OsSPT38 encodes a novel SUMO E3 ligase that improves rice stress resilience and grain yield - Zi-Sheng Zhang; Zheng-Yi Zhang; Jin-Qiu Xia; Si-Yan Chen; Liang-Qi Sun; Jie Wu; Da-Yu He; Jing-Xian Wang; Qin-Yu Liang; Lei Wang; Ke Ruan; Tian Sang; et al. (Molecular Plant, 2025)

Combining experimental and computational fluid dynamics simulation approaches to optimize cross-flow velocity conditions in anaerobic membrane bioreactors - Jiayuan Ji; Haoran Wang; Sheng-Feng Huang; Yu-You Li; Takashi Tokumasu (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

High-resolution imaging of plant delayed luminescence - Yan-Xia Liu; Hai-Yu Fan; Yu-Hao Wang; Yan-Liang Wang; Sheng-Wen Li; Shi-Jian Li; Xu-Ri Yao; Qing Zhao (Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2025)

Molecular and microscale–level insights into the potential mobilization of toxic elements in Pb/Zn smelting contaminated soils under freeze–thaw cycles - Yu–Xiang Shi; Da–Mao Xu; Dong–Sheng Dai; Ze–Lin Xu; Bai–Hong An (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Applicability of Fe(VI)/Mn(VI)-enriched sludge in mixing-assisted oxidative desulfurization of dibenzothiophene - Yu-Hsiu Chen; Angelo Earvin Sy Choi; Patricia Isabel R. Soriano; Ming-Jie Xiao; Wei Sheng Chen; Meng Wei Wan (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Synergistic effects of nano-heterostructured layered materials for efficient hydrogen generation via water splitting and urea oxidation, and photocatalytic remediation of food coloring agent wastewater - Dhanapal Vasu; Yu-Tong Huang; Te-Wei Chiu; Sheng-Chi Chen; Shih-Hsien Chang (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Humic substances initiated superior photochemical pollutant conversion in environmentally relevant matrices: When ZnO met MoS2 as electron mediator - Jia-Sheng Li; Song Hu; Ling-Feng Wang; Wei Da; Ai-Yong Zhang; Lu Zhao; Jing-Yu Zhang (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Flotation system for separating dyes based on Camellia oleifera saponin: Synergistic effect of hydrolysis and binary complexation - Yue Yang; Youyou Yu; Sheng Zhang; Xiangzhou Li; Guliang Yang; Jianxin Jiang; Weixin Li (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Climatic-oceanic destabilization facilitated the euxinic expansion in the early Cambrian oceans - Guangyao Cao; Sheng Liu; Peng Liu; Yanyan Zhao; Yu Liu; Dongyong Li; Xiaoqiang Guo; Yang Zhang; Lei Yang; Zhishun Zhang; Guanglu Zhang; Bo Xiang; et al. (Global and Planetary Change, 2025)

The role of potassium in lode gold mineralization: insights from ab initio molecular dynamics and geochemical modeling - Gao-Hua Fan; Jian-Wei Li; Yuan Mei; Si-Yu Hu; Ri-Chen Zhong; Chang Yu; Xiao-Dong Deng; Hao Cui; Wen-Sheng Gao (Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2025)

Experimental and mechanistic study on the removal of elemental mercury in coal-fired flue gas by SO2-modified activated coke within a wide temperature range - Lingxuan Chen; Guangqian Luo; Mingyu Yu; Chunhui Sun; Yi Xiao; Yongda Huang; Sheng Chen; Ping Xiao; Shiqing Wang; Xian Li; Hong Yao (Fuel, 2025)

Leveraging ultra-micro crayfish shell powder to modulate protein digestion and health benefits in silver carp surimi - Mengting Chen; Yan Su; Aoli Xiang; Yu Lu; Zhida Sun; Aimin Ma; Guangquan Xiong; Yu Qiao; Sheng Chen; Wenjin Wu; Jing Liu; Ziyi Tu; et al. (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Molecular docking screening of endogenous protease inhibitors in sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and in vitro validation of their inhibitory efficacy - Run-Jian Gao; Lu Sun; Sen-Di Zhou; Yu-Meng Liu; Wei-Qiang Qiu; Sheng-Ping Yang; Yun-Fang Qian (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Heavy metal release from two typical tire microplastics under different simulated environments and bioavailability assessment in China - Zhuanxi Luo; Ning Wang; Xinyi Zhou; Ao Ge; Yanhua Wang; Sheng Su; Yitu Lai; Ruilian Yu; Zhenhong Wang (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Postnatal exposure to various benzophenones at environmentally relevant levels enhances the susceptibility of mammalian testes to cyclophosphamide-induced spermatogenic stress in adulthood - Yan-Rong Gao; Ya-Jia Pu; Yu-Xin Sheng; Bin Cheng; Li-Jie Wang; Ya-Nan Tian; Jing Pu; Hui-Ming Ma; Hong-Mei Li; Hai-Ming Xu (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Experimental and numerical study on vibration attenuation performance of 3D printed single-phase metamaterial plate with broad low-frequency complete bandgap - Te-Han Chu; Sheng-Hsiang Tsai; Yu-Jui Liang (Engineering Structures, 2025)

A two-dimensional discrete metasurface for wireless acoustic communication through water–air interface - Lei Shi; Tong Zhu; Yan-Long Du; Hong-Tao Zhou; Yu-Ze Tian; Yan-Feng Wang; Yue-Sheng Wang (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Efficient boron removal from activated carbon‑nitrogen-doped graphene oxide - Jingjing Yao; Bolun Yu; Shuoyang Li; Bowen Liang; Quanzhan Liu; Dong-Sheng Li; Haipu Li; Hui Ying Yang (Desalination, 2025)

Chloride ion-driven activation of Ru-CeO2 for efficient methoxycarbonylation of long-chain alkenes - Yi-Ran Du; Yi-Yu Tao; Jing-Wen Sun; Han-Sheng Li; Rui Zhang; Bao-Hua Xu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Porous MXene/transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructure anodes with accelerated charge transfer kinetics for high-energy and long-life sodium-ion hybrid capacitors - Mingming Gao; Jundong Shao; Ying Huang; Xinyi Duan; Sheng Yang; Faxing Wang; Feng Yu; Zaichun Liu; Yao Gao; Panpan Zhang; Yuping Wu; Xing Lu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Mechanical robust and recyclable PLA-based polyurethane elastomers for flexible electronics - Chen-Yu Wang; Ke Ma; Xiao-Xue Wang; Ke-Zheng Chen; Sheng-Lin Qiao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multidimensional mechanism investigation on improving the pretreatment performance and enzymatic saccharification of bamboo with choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvents - Yu Sheng; Yao-yao Jin; Hai-yan Yang; Zheng-jun Shi; Chun Shi; Da-wei Wang; Tao-hong Li; Jing Yang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Local collaboration between oxygen vacancy, palladium and platinum trimer triggers exceptional performance in the alkaline fuel cell - Dinesh Bhalothia; Che Yan; Yawei Wu; Jui-Cheng Kao; Yu-Chieh Lo; Haolin Li; Nozomu Hiraoka; Hirofumi Ishii; Yen-Fa Liao; Sheng Dai; Chen-Hao Wang; Alice Hu; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Ultrafast joule heating synthesis of structurally tunable cross-linked Ni/N‑carbon fiber for enhanced CO2 electroreduction - Delei Yu; Yuan-Sheng Cheng; Yaohui Lv; Ning Zhang; Yuwen Cheng; Fang-Hui Wu; Xian-Wen Wei (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Dual-functionalized wearable SERS substrates enable ultra-sensitive detection of lung cancer biomarkers in sweat - Zhaoxian Chen; Wenrou Yu; Hongyuan Xiong; Shihong Liu; Sheng Yan; Yingzhou Huang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Achieving superior high-temperature capacitive energy storage in polyimides through “efficient” stacking of benzene rings - Shiqi Yu; Jinghua Tan; Jie Huang; Linfeng Fei; Hao Wen; Pan He; Penghao Yu; Xueyuan Liu; Sheng Chen; Yiwu Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Activation of ATF6 Signaling Confers Long-Term Beneficial Effects in Young and Aged Mice After Permanent Stroke - Xinyuan Yu; Lihong Dang; Ashis Dhar; Ran Zhang; Feng Xu; Ivan Spasojevic; Huaxin Sheng; Wei Yang (Translational Stroke Research, 2025)

Thrombectomy in Stroke Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion and Mild Symptoms: Insights from a Multicenter Observational Study - Kai Qiu; Yu Hang; Penghua Lv; Ying Liu; Mingchao Li; Liandong Zhao; Qijin Zhai; Jinan Chen; Zhenyu Jia; Yuezhou Cao; Linbo Zhao; Haibin Shi; et al. (Translational Stroke Research, 2025)

Proteome Profiling of Serum Reveals Pathological Mechanisms and Biomarker Candidates for Cerebral Small Vessel Disease - Yun-chao Wang; Hang-hang Zhu; Liu-Chang He; Ya-ting Yao; Lei Zhang; Xin-li Xue; Jing-yi Li; Li Zhang; Bo Song; Chang-he Shi; Yu-sheng Li; Yuan Gao; et al. (Translational Stroke Research, 2025)

HMGA2 Attenuates Tendon Stem/Progenitor Cell Senescence Via PI3K/AKT-Mediated Mitophagy Activation and SASP Suppression - Hao Wang; Guang-Chun Dai; Yu-Cheng Gao; Xiao-Yu Liu; Pan-Pan Lu; Mu-Min Cao; Ren-Wang Sheng; Liu Shi; Zhang Cheng; Ying-Juan Li; Yun-Feng Rui (Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 2025)

Enhanced air-sea heat flux during cold air events: Observations and mechanism analysis - Siyuan Wu; Sheng Chen; Yuhuan Xue; Chuanjiang Huang; Yongqing Yu; Zhanli Wang; Fangli Qiao (Science China Earth Sciences, 2025)

Integrated Biofilm Modification and Transcriptional Analysis for Improving Fengycin Production in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens - Chun-Yang Cao; Zheng-Jie Hou; Ming-Zhu Ding; Geng-Rong Gao; Bin Qiao; Si-Yu Wei; Jing-Sheng Cheng (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2025)

The Acetic Acid Produced by Lactobacillus Species Regulates Immune Function to Alleviate PEDV Infection in Piglets - Ming-Jie Sun; Jun Hong Xing; Qing-Song Yan; Bo-Shi Zou; Ying-Jie Wang; Tian-Ming Niu; Tong Yu; Hai-Bin Huang; Di Zhang; Shu-Min Zhang; Wu-Sheng Sun; Ruo-Nan Zou; et al. (Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2025)

Aridity simplified the bacterial network and thus reduced soil multifunctionality in arid and semiarid regions - Liguo Dong; Xiaoxiong Bai; Xuan Yu; Guoyu Zhang; Sile Hu; Chengjie Ren; Sheng Zhang (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Editorial Expression of Concern: HP-β-CD-PLGA nanoparticles improve the penetration and bioavailability of puerarin and enhance the therapeutic effects on brain ischemia–reperfusion injury in rats - Hai-quan Tao; Qingfeng Meng; Ming-hui Li; Hui Yu; Mei-fang Liu; Dan Du; Shou-li Sun; Hai-cheng Yang; Yan-ming Wang; Wei Ye; Li-zhuang Yang; Da-ling Zhu; et al. (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2025)

Transcriptome Reveals Molecular Characteristics and Immune Response in Triploid Cyprinid Fish Infected with a Novel Pathogenic Aeromonas sp. AS1-4 - Qin-Yang He; Jie Peng; Ruo-Xing Yu; Ting Luo; Yao-Hui Li; Zi-Rou Zhong; Zi-Le Qin; Fei Wang; Jian Li; Sheng-Wei Luo (Marine Biotechnology, 2025)

Development and application of InDels and SNPs markers based on whole-genome resequencing in Chinese cabbage - Kai-Wen Liu; Wan-Jie Men; Jin-Xia Feng; Iqbal Hussain; Hui Sheng; Li-Wei Zhang; Zhong-Ren Dai; Hai-Jiang Hu; Jian-Hao Yang; Na Lei; Xiao-Lin Yu (Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 2025)

Plant community‐dominating species can sustain population biomass by modifying and strengthening their own growth traits to deal with long‐term grazing - Yu-Wen Zhang; Ze-Chen Peng; Zhao-Feng Wang; Sheng-Hua Chang; Yu-Feng An; Duo-Cai Li; Fu-Jiang Hou; Ji-Zhou Ren (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

System temperature prediction and verification of all-sky electrostatic analyzer on the lunar surface - Tsung-Pin Hung; Chih-Yu Chiang; Tzu-Fang Chang; Zhao-Yu Huang; Yu-Rong Cheng; Sheng-Cheng Tsai; Tzu-En Yen; Jih-Run Tsai; Shin-Fa Lin (Advances in Space Research, 2025)

Hyperoside extends lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans through SEK-1/PMK-1/SKN-1 pathway - Xin-Tian Yu; Lin Shi; Qiong Huang; Bao Li; Yan-Qing Li; Li-Lan Ou; Huai-Rong Luo; Gui-Sheng Wu (Biogerontology, 2025)

Research progress on programmed cell death of cardiomyocytes in pressure-overload hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Fei Xiao; Hui-Li Li; Jia-Rui Wang; Hui-Min Wu; Yu-Qi Cai; Jia-Wan Wang; Hao Che; Gang Li; Zheng-Yuan Xia; Yu-Bo Xie; Sheng Wang (Apoptosis, 2025)

Desulfosporosinus sediminicola sp. nov., an acidophilic sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from acidic sediments of a disused iron mine site - Sheng-Fang Jiang; Chu-Yi Zhang; Xuan-Wen Lao; Wei-Chao Jia; Tao-Tao Yang; Si-Yu Zhang; Ying-Ying Xie; Pei-Zhe Ye; Rui Lan; Zi-Xiang Lai; Qiang Yang; Li-Nan Huang (Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2025)

Microtremor survey for exploring intermediate-to-deep geothermal resources in the urban periphery: A case study of Xining city - Sheng He; Xiao-long Han; Jing-he Li; Yu-guo Lu; De-ming Zhang; Jian-jun Hou (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

The effects of pond purification system on intestinal function of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus): a focus on intestinal development, digestion and absorption, and junction integrity - Zhong-Bing Zheng; Yu Yang; Jun Liu; Ming-Cheng Zhou; Ju-Hua Li; Long-Jiang Tang; Hai-Long Nie; Kang-Sheng Chen; Feng Liu; Xiang-Ning He; Zhi-Yuan Lu (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Pond purification system (PPS) is an outdoor aquaculture system designed based on recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) principles, utilizing recirculating water technology, which can achieve large-scale fish farming in the recirculating water system. The purpose of this experiment is to investigate the alterations in growth performance, intestinal histology, digestion-absorption function, and structural integrity of channel catfish raised in PPS. The findings indicated a significant optimization in water quality indicators pertinent to aquaculture, including total nitrogen, total phosphorus, chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, and dissolved oxygen. Additionally, the growth performance of channel catfish reared in the PPS group was markedly improved. The intestinal morphology of these channel catfish exhibited increased villus height and a reduced number of mucus cells. Furthermore, serum levels of diamine oxidase and D-lactic acid were significantly decreased in channel catfish raised in the PPS group, while the expression of genes related to the apical junction complex was significantly upregulated, suggesting improved intestinal structural integrity. Moreover, the activities of digestive and absorptive enzymes, such as trypsin, amylase, lipase, and Na + -K + -ATPase, were elevated, indicating enhanced digestive and absorptive functions. In conclusion, based on the conditions of this experiment, the pond purification system module used in this study can effectively improve the quality of the aquaculture water, enhance fish growth performance and improve their intestinal health.

Significant seasonal evolution of sediment transport with mild sea conditions in the eastern Jiangsu coast of China - Huiming Huang; Sheng Wang; Yinyu Lan; Yu Zhang (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
The eastern coastal area of Jiangsu, China, is characterized by a silty and muddy coast, exhibiting substantial seasonal variations in suspended sediment transport within the sea area. This study draws from the quasi-synchronous hydrological and sediment observation data from various stations in the eastern Jiangsu coast during the spring tide cycle in the summer of 2006 and the winter of 2007. Then, the study analyzes the seasonal variation characteristics and mechanisms of the plane and vertical distribution of sediment transport and further examines their correlations with tidal current, wave, and seawater temperature. The findings reveal an “M-shape” distribution pattern in the plane of sediment concentration both in summer and winter, with two pronounced peaks in the Binhaigang and Jianggang sea areas in the coastal direction and a gradual decline in the offshore direction. Meanwhile, the vertical distribution of sediment concentration exhibited greater uniformity in profile during winter than during summer. Under mild sea conditions in the Jiangsu coast, the action weights of the influencing factors affecting the plane distribution of sediment concentration are in the following order: tidal current > wave > seawater temperature. From Lianyungang to Sheyanggang, the action weights of the influencing factors affecting the seasonal variation of plane distribution of sediment concentration are as follows: tidal current > wave > seawater temperature; from Sheyanggang to Lvsigang, the action weights of the influencing factors affecting the seasonal variation of plane distribution of sediment concentration are wave in the following order: wave > tidal current > seawater temperature. Meanwhile, the action weights of the influencing factors affecting the seasonal variation of sediment concentration profile area are as follows: seawater temperature > wave > tidal current. These results differ from the previous understanding about seasonal variation of sediment transport in silty and muddy coasts, which shows that waves play a dominant role in influencing the seasonal change of sediment transport in coastal waters.

Nitrate sources and migration in rural karst aquifers: a case study in Pingyin karst catchment, north China - Chen Sheng; Di Wu; Dalu Yu; Yangyang Min; Baohui Huang; Mingguo Wang; Junru Gao; Guiyao Xiong; Chunhui Zhang; Xianzhang Dang (Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies, 2025)

Identification and characterization of a new strain of Ictalurid herpesvirus 1 isolated from channel catfish in China - Fei Yu; Jiehua Xu; Sheng Yuan; Yi Yang; Siyang Song; Kai Hao; Rui Yuan; Yu Wang; Xiaohui Chen; Zhe Zhao (Aquaculture, 2025)

Removal of emerging organic contaminants in a subsurface wastewater infiltration system: A preliminary study of microbial mechanism - Feng-Jiao Peng; Xing-Jun Feng; Sen Li; Xiao-Long Yu; Jun Chen; Shuang-Shuang Liu; Guang-Guo Ying; You-Sheng Liu (Water Research, 2025)

Deciphering the venom components of Sea snakes: Integrating dual proteomic techniques to uncover the bioactive potential of Hydrophis curtus - Yingying Li; Haorui Dai; Zhiping Zhao; Ruiwei Ye; Sheng Han; Dandan Yang; Hanyu Pan; Jiayi Lin; Xiawen Dang; Yue Cheng; Zhaoran Yu; An Li; et al. (Toxicon, 2025)

First experiment using post-accelerated unstable ion beams at BRIF: angular distribution of the 21 , 22 Na elastic scattering from doubly magic 40 Ca - Wei Nan; Bing Guo; Cheng-Jian Lin; Dan-Yang Pang; Lei Yang; Dong-Xi Wang; Guo Yang; Yang-Ping Shen; Bing Tang; Qi-Wen Fan; Yi-Wen Bao; Lei Cao; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Batch production of modulation-doped MoS2 field-effect transistors for integrated electronics - Yutang Hou; Lei Yin; Xianzhuo Zhao; Xiaolin Zhang; Yu Wang; Xinjie Hou; Yao Wen; Hao Wang; Sheng Chang; Ruiqing Cheng; Jun He (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Mechanistic insights into geochemical controls on coal gangue decarbonization and compressive strength: A multiscale analytical approach - Hongyu Zhao; Shijie Ma; Zhiji Zhang; Qiang Song; Shuyan Yu; Budeebazar Avid; Jun Chen; Sheng Xue (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Enhancement of antimony (V) removal by porous nanostructured schwertmannite-hematite bi-mineral: role of mineralogical transformations - Sheng-Hui Yu; Jiang-Jiang Zheng; Hang Li; Liang Zhao; Lei Zhang (Minerals Engineering, 2025)

Dithiothreitol oxidative potential (OP) of PM2.5 in Beijing: Quantitative contribution of metals to OP and its prediction based on machine learning models - Yusheng Ma; Mengshuang Sheng; Jing Shang; Rui Tang; Jiong Cao; Yuhan Liu; Chenyu Liang; Yu Kuang; Yan Zheng; Zhen Cheng; Rico K.Y. Cheung; Robin L. Modini; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

High-risk plasmid-borne resistance genes from swine farm environments infiltrate deep soil and interact with the human gut microbiome via horizontal transfer - Yi-Chun Wang; Liang-Ying He; Heng-Yu Wu; Lu-Kai Qiao; Zheng Huang; Hong Bai; Fang-Zhou Gao; Yi-Jing Shi; Jian-Liang Zhao; You-Sheng Liu; Guang-Guo Ying (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Genome-wide association and epidemiological evidence linking air pollution to aging mechanisms - Xiao-Yu Liu; Dong Peng; Xu-Rui Liu; Yuan-Hui Sheng; Jun-Nan Zhao; Rong-Bin Xu; Dan Zhang; Bo Chen (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Accelerated Cr2O72- electroreduction with NO3-/NO2- electron shuttle and in cathode microchannels - Yuchen Zhao; Sifan Zhang; Hongyi Sheng; Weilong Wang; Kun Zhao; Hongtao Yu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Effects of microplastics on bacterial communities in lake wetland sediments: a comparison between drought and flooded conditions - Junkai Zhao; Sheng Lai; Jian Cao; Jinli Yu; Long Zou; Minfei Jian; Shuli Liu (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Detrital zircon and rutile geochronology and provenance of early Permian lithium-rich bauxites in central Yunnan, SW China: Implications for the late Neoproterozoic–Palaeozoic evolution of the South China Block - Jinsong Xie; Kunyue Ling; Wenxiu Yu; Yongfeng Yan; Lei Zhang; Shengtao Gong; Haonan Zhao; Sheng Huang; Jie Deng; Hanjie Wen (Gondwana Research, 2025)

Experimental investigation on the elastic-plastic failure evolution mechanism of high-temperature hot dry rocks using combined monitoring of acoustic emission and digital image correlation - Qiuyan Wang; Daobing Wang; Xiuhua Li; Yanhong Hou; Mao Sheng; Lieqian Long; Yongliang Wang; Bo Yu (Geothermics, 2025)

Numerical simulation of CO2 absorption process by mixture of MEA and single atom solution in hole jet reactor - Jie Sheng; Yuansheng Wu; Yunsong Yu; Zaoxiao Zhang; Geoff Wang (Fuel, 2025)

Integrated metabolomics and transcriptomics reveal the nutritional profiles and molecular mechanisms in colored cauliflowers - Xiaoguang Sheng; Mengfei Song; Jiansheng Wang; Huifang Yu; Yusen Shen; Shuting Qiao; Fan Lin; Sifan Du; Honghui Gu (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Membrane-enhanced methanogenesis efficiency and biomass retention in EGSB-AnMBR for food waste press filtrate treatment - Haojie Qin; Jianmin Liu; Wendong Chao; Jianyong Liu; Sheng Chang; Chang-Tang Chang; Tiago Martins; Yu-You Li; Hui Cheng (Environmental Research, 2025)

Effects of years of storage (1, 5, and 7 years) on bovine sperm ultrastructure, oxidative status, and fertilizing capacity - Chang-Guo Min; Si-Min Wang; Zhi-Le Fan; Kai-Yan Zhang; Sheng-Kui Hou; Xin-Hai Wang; Xin Ma; Jun Wang; Jing Zhao; Yi Fang; Hong-Yu Liu; He Ding; et al. (Cryobiology, 2025)

Silver salts unlocking dendrite-free lithium plating through anion engineering - Aleesha Kavanal Paulose; Anlin Shaju; Thi Ai Ngoc Bui; Yu-Sheng Su (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Single-atom Fe-N4 sites on crumpled N-C-MoS2 nanospheres for peroxymonosulfate activation and FeIV=O generation - Yu Yin; Wenning Li; Xuan Li; Yantao Wang; Qinxin Wang; Abdul Hannan Asif; Sheng Cui; Xiaoguang Duan; Shaobin Wang; Hongqi Sun (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multiscale structural design of heterostructured carbon/boron nitride aerogels for efficient thermal conductivity and broadband electromagnetic wave absorption - Zhengxuan Li; Wang Yang; Chen Zhang; Zhongzhen Ding; Shaoxiong Du; Xi Wu; Junyan Dong; Wenjie Zhu; Sheng Liu; Yu Lin; Lei Liu; Yongfeng Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Bimetallic ion crosslinked hydrogels sequentially releasing immunomodulatory factors and osteogenic factors to promote bone integration of 3D printed titanium alloy prostheses - Xiao Sheng; Zhenjia Che; Chuncheng Shen; Jingtao Wu; Chenhao Qiu; Chenjie Tan; Junjie Mao; Bo Li; Hang Yu; Jianyou Li; Wei Liu; Chen Li; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Red/black phosphorus heterostructure anchored on graphene for lithium-sulfur batteries with accelerated conversion kinetics and improved long-term stability - Xinxin Dong; Xinyu Chen; Xin Tong; Guoqing Liu; Hao Yu; Wei Liu; Huihui Li; Jun Sun; Xiaoyu Gu; Sheng Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Development and Application of a Monitoring-While-Drilling System with an Optimized Machine Learning Algorithm for Lithology Identification and Rock Strength Prediction - Minglong You; Fei Tan; Yu Zhang; Danjie Sheng; Changqun Zuo; Yuyong Jiao (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2025)

Genetic Correlations and Causalities between Alzheimer’s Disease and 35 Biomarkers in Blood and Urine - Sheng Zhang; Yu-Lin Yao; Yichen Li; Xiaofan Zhang; Yong Wu (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

The phenylalanine synthesized by whitefly–Portiera symbiosis enhances host survival under fungi infection - Chao Lv; Song-Xue Zhang; Ji-Sheng Hong; Tian-Yu Wang; Bing-Qi Liu; Chu-Qiao Li; Jin-Yang Yan; Jun-Bo Luan (Journal of Pest Science, 2025)

MLWNNR: LncRNA-Disease Association Prediction with Multi-Kernel Learning-Driven Weighted Nuclear Norm Regularization - Guo-Bo Xie; Hao-Jie Xu; Guo-Sheng Gu; Zhi-Yi Lin; Jun-Rui Yu; Rui-Bin Chen (Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 2025)

Synergistic antimicrobial effect and mechanism of enterocin Gr17 and cinnamaldehyde against Escherichia coli and Candida albicans - Wen-yu Ma; Kai-sheng Shen; Zhao Wang; Qi Liu; Xin-jie Diao; Guo-rong Liu (Archives of Microbiology, 2025)

Front margin tectonic deformation characteristics of the Xu–Su arc tectonic belt and its tectonic implications - Rong-ying Zheng; Yun-sheng Yao; Jun Shen; Hao-yuan He; Chun-shan Guo; Xiao-hui Yu; Xun-ye Dai; Lu-wei Li; Xuan-kai Jiao; Zhong-yuan Yu; Zhi-tao Gao (Applied Geophysics, 2025)

Sub-meter resolution wetland map of Hainan with detailed types from multi-source satellite imagery - Xiaohai Zhang; Jiahui Liu; Sheng Liu; Jiaju Yu; Kang Deng; Weiping Ding; Zeheng Chen; Fangyi Li (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
Introduction Obtaining wetland data with high spatial accuracy and typological completeness is essential for understanding ecosystem functions, evaluating services, and informing conservation policy. However, fine-scale wetland mapping in tropical island regions remains challenging due to persistent cloud cover, image limitations, complex wetland types, and dynamic hydrology. Methods We developed a sub-meter resolution wetland mapping framework for Hainan Island, China, by integrating multi-source optical imagery (WorldView-2/3, Gaofen-1/2), dual-temporal features, and RTK-based field validation. A hierarchical classification system was designed, consisting of three major categories and 17 subcategories, aligned with Ramsar Convention criteria and adapted to island-specific conditions. Results The 2019 wetland map (3842.84 km 2 ) achieved an overall accuracy of 96.13% (Kappa = 0.95). The framework successfully identified numerous small and fragmented wetland patches (0.0004–0.08 km 2 ) that had been omitted in national wetland inventories. The results also revealed rapid artificial wetland expansion and pronounced spatial heterogeneity in natural wetlands. Discussion This study delivers a reliable high-resolution dataset and a replicable methodology for tropical island wetland mapping. The results provide a critical basis for wetland monitoring, blue carbon assessment, and ecological management, while offering a transferable framework that can be applied to other coastal and island environments.

Xanthine oxidase inhibitory constituents from the roots of Ampelopsis japonica - Yu-Lin Li; Fen Liu; Li-Yun Zhao; Han-Xiang Li; Aikebaier Jumai; Zhi-Fang Xu; Sheng-Xiang Qiu (Natural Product Research, 2025)

Association of Toxic Metal Exposure with Cognitive Function in Elderly Chinese: Potential Modification by Difficulties Falling Asleep - Yadi Yang; Weixuan Yang; Wenjing Cao; Nannan Yu; Sufang Wang; Fangbiao Tao; Jie Sheng (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Symmetrical response of plant diversity but asymmetrical response of biomass production to rainfall reduction and addition in global grasslands - Ge Li; Xu-Long Zhang; Josep Peñuelas; Jordi Sardans; Ying Zhao; Yan Yu; Jian-Sheng Ye (Plant and Soil, 2025)

The environmental risk of heterogeneous oxidation is unneglectable: Time-resolved assessments beyond typical intermediate investigation - Zijie Xiao; Bowen Yang; Xiaochi Feng; Kai Sheng; Hongtao Shi; Chenyi Jiang; Pengrui Jin; Yu Tao; Wanqian Guo; Bart Van der Bruggen; Qilin Li; Nanqi Ren (Water Research, 2025)