ANFIS-Based Course Controller Using MMG Maneuvering Model - Yu Guo; Rui Yang; Zhiheng Zhang; Bing Han (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
In the domain of course control, traditional methods such as proportional–integral–derivative (PID) control often exhibit limitations when addressing complex nonlinear systems and uncertain disturbances. To mitigate these challenges, the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) has been integrated into course control strategies. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the course control characteristics of vessels governed by the ANFIS controller under both normal and severe sea conditions. A three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) maneuvering model set (MMG) was employed and validated through sea turning tests. The design of the ANFIS controller involved a combination of the backpropagation algorithm with the least square method. Training data for the ANFIS control system were derived from a linear control framework, followed by simulation tests conducted under normal and severe sea conditions to assess control performance. The simulation results indicate that in normal sea conditions, ANFIS has more stable heading control (smaller Aψ), but at the cost of more energy consumption (larger Iδ). Notably, response time is reduced by approximately 36.7% compared to that of the linear controller. Conversely, during severe sea conditions, ANFIS exhibits an increase in response time by about 33.3% relative to the linear controller while maintaining a smaller Iδ. In the whole course control stage, the stability is better than the linear controller, and it has better energy-saving characteristics. Under scenarios involving small and large course alterations, Aψ values for ANFIS are approximately 11.28% and 13.97% higher than those observed with the best-performing linear controller (λψ = 60), respectively. As the propeller speed increases, the Aψ value of the ANFIS controller decreases significantly, to about 62.71%, indicating that the energy efficiency is improved and the course stability is also enhanced. In conclusion, it can be asserted that the implementation of an ANFIS controller yields commendable performance in terms of controlling vessel courses effectively.

Fish‐Finder: A robust small target detection method for aquaculture fish in low‐quality underwater images - Liang Liu; Junfeng Wu; Haiyan Zhao; Han Kong; Tao Zheng; Boyu Qu; Hong Yu (Journal of Fish Biology, 2025)
Underwater fish object detection serves as a pivotal research direction in marine biology, aquaculture management, and computer vision, yet it poses substantial challenges due to the complexity of underwater environments, occultations, and the small‐sized and frequently moving fish in aquaculture. Addressing these challenges, we propose a novel underwater fish object detection algorithm named Fish‐Finder. First, we engendered a structure titled “C2fBF,” utilizing the dual‐path routing attention protocol of BiFormer. The primary objective of this structure is to alleviate the perturbations induced by underwater intricacies during the phase of downsampling in the backbone network, thereby discerning and conserving finer contextual features. Subsequently, we co‐opted the RepGFPN method within our neck network—a distinctive approach that adeptly merges high‐level semantic constructs with low‐level spatial specifics, thus fortifying its multi‐scale detection prowess. Then, in an endeavor to diminish the sensitivity toward positional aberrations during the detection of diminutive aquatic creatures, we incorporated a novel bounding box regression loss function, the Wasserstein loss, to the existing CIoU. This innovative function gauges the congruity between the predicted bounding box Gaussian distribution and the reference bounding box Gaussian distribution. Finally, in regard to the dataset, we independently assembled a specific dataset termed “SmallFish.” This unique dataset, meticulously designed for the detection of small‐scale fish within intricate underwater settings, includes 5000 annotated images of small fish. Experimental results demonstrate that, compared to the state‐of‐the‐art detection methods, our proposed method improves the accuracy by and , and mean average precision (mAP) increases and in public dataset Kaggle‐Fish and our SmallFish dataset, respectively.

Study on Sand-Steel Interface Shear Test Method and Mechanism - Xiaofei Hu; Long Yu; Yunrui Han; Qing Yang (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Soil-structure interface properties play an essential role in geotechnical engineering. The interface shear test is widely used to measure the interface properties. However, in the traditional interface shear test (TIST), distribution of shear stresses along contact surface is not uniform due to boundary effects. Thus, average mechanical response of the whole interface measured by TIST cannot be used to evaluate interface friction properties. In this paper, a novel interface shear apparatus (MIDST) is presented to investigate the shear behaviours of the soil-structure interface. A series of shear tests were conducted on Fujian standard sand-steel interface. Two shear force sensors simultaneously monitor the shear force along the interface: a pre-embedded sensor inside the interface/steel plate (responding to MIDST), while the other outside the interface (responding to TIST). Laboratory test results show that the pre-embedded internal sensor successfully detects the weakening characteristics of the interface, while the external sensor monitors the hardening law. The interface shear strength measured by internal sensor is significantly higher than that monitored by external sensor. A commercial DEM software Version 5.0, Particle Flow Code in Two Dimensions (PFC2D), is employed to study the soil-structure interaction mechanism, and numerical test results show that the main reasons for the internal and external differences are the uneven shear stress distribution at the soil-structure interface and the boundary effect. In addition, numerical test results agree with the laboratory test results, indicating that the shear behaviours monitored by MIDST are relatively accurate and can provide a reference for engineering design.

Rodent Diets Incorporated with Live Biotherapeutic Products (LBPs): An Innovative Dosing Strategy to Support Preclinical Animal Studies on LBP Intervention - Haixi Cui; Yongrong Zhang; Hua Yu; R. Gary Hollenbeck; Lydia Nyasae; Yihan Wang; Yiguang Han; Zhiyong Yang; Hanping Feng; Stephen W. Hoag (AAPS PharmSciTech, 2025)

Corrigendum to ‘Deciphering the toxicity of polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate in lung carcinogenesis: Mutational profiles and molecular mechanisms’ [Chemosphere Volume 368 (2024) 143785] - Hong Lee; Sang Hoon Jeong; Yong-Wook Baek; Hyejin Lee; Jason K. Sa; Ji Yoon Lee; Yu-Seon Lee; Yoon Jeong Nam; Jaeyoung Kim; Jonghoon Kim; Jin Young Choi; Su A. Park; et al. (Chemosphere, 2025)

A novel microfluidic colorimetric biosensor for rapid and automatic detection Escherichia coli O157:H7 in aquaponics water - Zhuangzhuang Bai; Bingxiong Wang; Tingyao Gao; Xianbao Xu; Zhuangzhuang Du; Jie Han; Yang Hu; Yu Bai; Liu Wang; Cong Wang; Daoliang Li (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

The overlooked shadow killer: Elizabethkingia anophelis as a potent pathogen in American bullfrogs (Aquarana catesbeiana) - Chun Liu; Han Lin; Jie Ma; Yebing Yu; Ruinan Wang; Xinyi Tang; Jingyang Sun; Zhendong Qin; Biao Jiang; Wei Li; Youlu Su; Li Lin (Aquaculture, 2025)

Spatial distribution of bacterial communities driven by environmental factors in the sediment of Lateolabrax japonicus ponds - Yu-Min Xu; Zheng Zhu; Wu-Lang Luo; Wei Huang; Jun-Han Liang; Hong-Yan Sun; Qi-Wei Qin (Aquaculture, 2025)

Expanding the pH range of Fenton-like reactions for pollutant degradation: The impact of acidic microenvironments - Shi-Lin Xu; Wei Wang; Yi Song; Rui Tang; Zhen-Hu Hu; Xiao Zhou; Han-Qing Yu (Water Research, 2025)

Inhibition of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway interferes with macropinocytosis to suppress pseudorabies virus proliferation - Chongyang Wang; Ting Wang; Qingrun He; Qili Hou; Liuyuan Duan; Ruochen Hu; Yu Han; Yongchun Yang; Houhui Song; Zengqi Yang (Veterinary Microbiology, 2025)

Cadmium induces spontaneous abortion by impairing endometrial stromal cell decidualization - Xue-Ke Zhang; Xuan Li; Xing-Xing Han; Dong-Ying Sun; Yu-Qin Wang; Zi-Zhuo Cao; Lu Liu; Zi-Han Meng; Guo-Jing Li; Yu-Jie Dong; Dan-Yang Li; Xiao-Qing Peng; et al. (Toxicology, 2025)

A Self-adaptive two stage iterative greedy algorithm based job scales for energy-efficient distributed permutation flowshop scheduling problem - Yang Yu; Quan Zhong; Liangliang Sun; Yuyan Han; Qichun Zhang; Xuelei Jing; Zhujun Wang (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

Tidal-driven N2O emission is a stronger resister than CH4 to offset annual carbon sequestration in mangrove ecosystems - Chunwei Fu; Zhibo Shen; Shiheng Tang; Fengying Li; Xin Quan; Yang Wang; Ya Zhuang; Jiasen Zhong; Jianan Liu; Jianzhong Su; Min Xu; Yu Han; et al. (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Corrigendum to “Maternal Zearalenone exposure impacted ovarian follicle formation and development of suckled offspring” [Sci. Total Environ. 788 (2021) 147792] - Li Kong; Ai-Hong Zhao; Qian-Wen Wang; Yan-Qin Feng; Zi-Hui Yan; Ming-Hao Li; Fa-Li Zhang; Han Wang; Kai-Yu Shen; Ying Liu; Yu-Jiang Sun; Wei Shen; et al. (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Measurement of the decay Ξ 0 → Λ γ with entangled Ξ 0 Ξ ¯ 0 pairs - M. Ablikim; M.N. Achasov; P. Adlarson; O. Afedulidis; X.C. Ai; R. Aliberti; A. Amoroso; Q. An; Y. Bai; O. Bakina; I. Balossino; Y. Ban; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Mechanism research on the co-pyrolysis of PVC and cellulose through ReaxFF MD combined with DFT simulation - Zihao Yang; Shengli Niu; Kuihua Han; Yongzheng Wang; Hewei Yu (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Neoarchean orogenic belt evolution in the northeast North China Craton: Implications for the reconstruction of early Earth’s microplates - Guozheng Sun; Shuwen Liu; Sanzhong Li; Timothy M. Kusky; Fangyang Hu; Han Bao; Lei Gao; Yalu Hu; Shengyao Yu; Liming Dai; Lintao Wang; Xi Wang (Precambrian Research, 2025)

Biological activities of benzofurans from the fruits of Psoralea corylifolia L. and their mechanism based on network pharmacology and biological verification - Peixin Shi; Xiaohui Yu; Min Zhang; Lin Wang; Linkui Deng; Jun Yin; Na Han (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Sedimentary record of sea ice rafting in the Laptev Sea during the Holocene: Evidence from the improved ice rafting debris (IRD) proxy - Qiuling Li; Shuqing Qiao; Xuefa Shi; Limin Hu; Yonggui Yu; Alexander Bosin; Yuri Vasilenko; Han Feng; Jiang Dong; Lina Jin; Xiantao Ye; Yiquan Qi (Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2025)

PDLLMs: A group of tailored DNA large language models for analyzing plant genomes - Guanqing Liu; Long Chen; Yuechao Wu; Yangshuo Han; Yu Bao; Tao Zhang (Molecular Plant, 2025)

An AttSDNet model for multi-scale feature perception enhanced remote sensing classification of coastal salt-marsh wetlands - Dingfeng Yu; Lirong Ren; Chen Chen; Xiangfeng Kong; Maosheng Zhou; Lei Yang; Zhen Han; Shunqi Pan (Marine Environmental Research, 2025)

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α promotes ferroptosis by inducing ferritinophagy and promoting lactate production in yak longissimus thoracis et lumborum postmortem - Xijin Zhu; Chao Yang; Qunli Yu; Ling Han (Meat Science, 2025)

Magma evolution along detachment fault-affected ridge segments: Petrology and geochemistry of MORBs from the Tianxiu segment, Carlsberg Ridge - Hang Hu; Xing Yu; Xiqiu Han; Jiqiang Liu; Yejian Wang; Zhongyan Qiu; Tong Zong; Honglin Li; Xucheng Xu; Hu He (Lithos, 2025)

Vertical canopy structure dominates cooling and thermal comfort of urban pocket parks during hot summer days - Si-Qi Zhou; Zhao-Wu Yu; Wei-Yuan Ma; Xi-Han Yao; Jun-Qi Xiong; Wen-Juan Ma; Shu-Yao Xiang; Qi Yuan; Ying-Ying Hao; Dong-Fan Xu; Ben-Yao Wang; Bin Zhao (Landscape and Urban Planning, 2025)

An Intermittent Fasting Intervention for Black Adults Can Be Feasibly Implemented in Black Churches: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Pilot Study - Karen H. Kim Yeary; Detric Johnson; Narseary Harris; Han Yu; Frances G. Saad-Harfouche; Cassy Dauphin; Elizabeth DiCarlo; Tessa Flores; Song Yao; Krista Varady; Li Tang (Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2025)

Boosting chlorobenzene oxidation over MIL-101(Cr) derived CrOx catalysts: The stepwise regulation of CrOx clusters and oxygen species by calcination atmospheres - Boqiong Jiang; Jun Liu; Keyan Wei; Hanfeng Lu; Xiaole Weng; Jingyi Han; Yi Zhang; Shaocai Yu; Yuhai Sun (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Neonicotinoid metabolites in farmland surface soils in China based on multiple agricultural influencing factors: A national survey - Jie Hou; LiYuan Chen; JinZe Wang; LiXi Wang; BingJun Han; YuJun Li; Lu Yu; WenXin Liu (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Integration of manganese ores with activated carbon into constructed wetland for greenhouse gas emissions reduction - Yu Huang; Xiaoying Zheng; Zhilin Zhao; Jiaqing Tao; Tianxing Hu; Zongshuo Han; Tao Lin (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Efficient photoelectrocatalytic degradation of tetracycline coupled with hydrogen production by N-doped carbon layer-wrapped TiO2 nanorods - Yan Li; Lili Yu; Jiayang Xie; Zilong Han; Haotong Chen; Zhiyuan Zhang; Zehao Lin; Li Li (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Elastic wave propagation and attenuation across cemented rock fractures under tension - Hui Yang; Qi Zhao; Dongya Han; Qinghua Lei; Huanyu Wu; Xiaolin Huang; Zhiyi Chen; Yu Huang (International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2025)

Half-day (daytime and nighttime) precipitation extremes in China: Changes and attribution from 1981 to 2022 - Jiahao Han; Shibo Fang; Xiaomao Lin; Zhanhao Zhang; Man Li; Yanru Yu; Wen Zhuo; Xinyu Wang (Global and Planetary Change, 2025)

Mutual promotion of CoP/CNT/Ni2P by heterojunction structural design and intrinsic activity coupling for water splitting - Guo Yu; Jiaxiang Zhao; Songjia Hou; Haoyang Han; Qing Zhou; Zuoyi Yan; Jie Liu; Haohong Li; Huidong Zheng; Meiqing Zheng (Fuel, 2025)

Solvent effects on the preparation of CuO-ZnO-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst by citrate complexing method for CO2 hydrogenation to methanol - Xuan Ling; Guo Wang; Jian Han; Lei Wang; Jun Yu; Dongsen Mao (Fuel, 2025)

CO2 hydrogenation to methanol over Cu-CeO2-ZrO2 catalysts: The significant effect of metal-support interaction - Jian Han; Lei Wang; Jun Yu; Maohong Fan; Dongsen Mao (Fuel, 2025)

Decoupled temperature and pressure strategies in hydrothermal process of cellulose: A comprehensive study - Kaile Li; Shijie Yu; Feizi Han; Chunfang Xu; Qinghai Li; Yanguo Zhang; Hui Zhou (Fuel, 2025)

Photocatalytic degradation of the pesticide pyridaben: Identification of degradation pathways using SERS and GC–MS - Meng-Lei Xu; Songning Zhao; Wenshuo Ren; Mengmeng Zhang; Xiao Xia Han; Liang Su; Chengcong Chen; Yunfei Xie; Yu Gao (Food Research International, 2025)

Thermodynamic analysis of the effect of palm stearin on fully hydrogenated soybean oil coatings in granular micronutrient premixes - Y.K. Kiki Chan; Fletcher Han; Yu-Ling Cheng; Levente L. Diosady (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Insight into volatile metabolites and key odorants in black teas processed from Jianghua Kucha tea germplasm (Camellia sinensis var. assamica cv. Jianghua) - Ying-Lin Zhu; Wei-Xuan Li; Yu-Hui Zhang; Han Yan; Long-Yu Guo; Yue Zhang; Hai-Peng Lv; Ling-Hong Zhou; Zhi Lin; Wen-Liang Wu; Yin Zhu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Exploring the influence of extruded rice adjunct on wort separation efficiency: A bio-macromolecule degradation perspective - Lijun Jiang; Jialin Song; Mingming Qi; Feng Han; Mei Xu; Yueming Li; Dongliang Zhang; Shifeng Yu; Hongjun Li (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Antibacterial mechanism of atmospheric cold plasma against Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas putida and its preservation application on in-packaged red shrimp paste - Jiajie Hu; Yao Zhang; Weicong Pan; Qianyun Han; Yu Wei; Yuwei Li; Yi Hu; Xiaoguo Ying; Andrea Armani; Alessandra Guidi; Shanggui Deng (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Nanozyme and bifunctional nanobody-based colorimetric-SERS dual-mode Immunosensor for microcystin-LR detection - Long Wu; Luyao Jiao; Danni Xue; Yueqing Li; Yu Han; Wei Ouyang; Qi Chen (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Self-assembled preparation of wheat germ gliadin and (−)-epigallo-catechin 3-gallate nanoparticles: Structural characterization, formation mechanism and bioactivity - Zhi-Tong Zhu; Zhi-Rui Ding; Yu-Qing Liu; Ying Zhang; Jian-Zheng Li; Si-Yi Han; Xian-Ming Liu; Ming Hui; Na Liu; Ai-Mei Liao (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Inhibitory effects of κ-carrageenan oligosaccharides on histamine formation in Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) during cold storage - Zilong Guo; Xiao Feng; Jiaheng Han; Tian Zhong; Zekai Zheng; Ying Xiao; Xi Yu (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Genome-wide association analysis study on host resistance against the Aeromonas veronii of largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides - Meng Zhang; Xiao Ma; Zerui Wang; Yuqing Han; Zhilin Jia; Dongcai Chen; Yue Xu; Zhigang Qiao; Xinyu Jiang; Lei Wang; Hongxia Jiang; Miao Yu; et al. (Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2025)

High-resolution characterization of rhizosphere oxygen (O2) dynamics in different wetland plant species after light/dark transitions - Ye Zheng; Zhihong Zhang; Yu Sun; Zhaode Wang; Jianeng Chen; Narangerel Serdyanjiv; Odsuren Batdelger; Chao Han (Flora, 2025)

Relic DNA obscures bacterial diversity and interactions in ballast tank sediment - Zhaozhao Xue; Haoze He; Yangchun Han; Wen Tian; Shengjie Li; Jingfeng Guo; Pei Yu; Lina Qiao; Wei Zhang (Environmental Research, 2025)

Advancements in wastewater treatment: A comprehensive review of ozone microbubbles technology - Jiahao Liang; Yu Fei; Yuhan Yin; Qi Han; Yongze Liu; Li Feng; Liqiu Zhang (Environmental Research, 2025)

Corrigendum to ‘Mechanisms of imbalanced testicular homeostasis in infancy due to aberrant histone acetylation in undifferentiated spermatogonia under different concentrations of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure’ [Environ. Pollut. 347 (2024) 123742] - Yu Tian; Jiachen Guo; Lei Hua; Yinuo Jiang; Wei Ge; Xiaoyuan Zhang; Diya Cai; Dongliang Lu; Bin Wang; Wei Shen; Zhongyi Sun; Baoquan Han (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Deciphering the mineral code of urinary stones: A first look at zinc isotopes - Ziyang Ding; Guilin Han; Yu Tian; Rui Qu; Jinke Liu; Di Wang; Ye Zhao (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in early pregnancy on child neurodevelopment - Zhi Li; Yu Han; Xinyu Li; Wenjuan Xiong; Tingkai Cui; Wei Xi; Shihao Jin; Xin Zhang (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Sulfur metabolism and response to light in Ulva prolifera green tides - Lu Han; Yu Xin; Jinyan Wang; Pei-Feng Li; Tao Liu; Shan-Shan Duan; Chun-Ying Liu; Gui-Peng Yang (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Experimental analysis on breaching mechanism of earth-rock dam induced by landslide generated waves - Zhen-han Du; Jia-Wen Zhou; Shi-Chen Zhang; Qi-Ming Zhong; Hai-Bo Li; Yu-Xiang Hu; Cong-Jiang Li; Jie-Yuan Zhang (Engineering Geology, 2025)

Integrating karst bare rock index (KBRI) into the CASA model to improve grassland aboveground biomass estimation in karst area, Southwest China - Yanyun Deng; Zhen Han; Wanyang Yu; Jinxin Zhang; Rui Hou; Longshan Zhao (Ecological Modelling, 2025)

MEHP induced mitochondrial damage by promoting ROS production in CIK cells, leading to apoptosis, autophagy, cell cycle arrest - Lu Li; Wan Li; Yufeng Liu; Bing Han; Yanbo Yu; Hongjin Lin (Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 2025)

Dual Channel passivation enhancing stable perovskite Light-Emitting diodes - Shao-Qi Wang; Wei Yang; Yu Xia; Bin Wang; Nan Li; Lei Huang; Xin Chen; Yu-Han Li; Jing Chen; Chun-Hao Chen; Zhao-Kui Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Electron-proton hybrid conductor of H MoO3 for sweat pH monitoring - Yitian Tang; Sanyang Du; Yihan Wang; Xiaocheng Mo; Lijie Zhong; Yu Bao; Yingming Ma; Wei Wang; Dongxue Han; Shiyu Gan; Li Niu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Reactive metal–support interaction of In2O3/crystalline carbon hybrid support for highly durable and efficient oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst - Seung Min Woo; Han Seul Kim; Pil Ju Youn; Kyung Rog Lee; Gyu Mi Kang; Sang-Hoon You; Kug-Seung Lee; Yong-Tae Kim; Seung-Ho Yu; Jeong Hwan Han; Sung Jong Yoo; Il-Kyu Park (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Construction of S-scheme heterojunction based on an organic hybrid silver tin selenide with strong affinity to Cr(VI) for efficient photocatalytic Cr(VI) reduction - Ji-Ming Yu; Chunhui Hou; Wen-Bo Pei; Longfei Zhai; Haohao Li; Yimin Han; Zihui Wang; Juan Ma; Wei-Wei Xiong (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Constructing a low-cost total Ce(III)-based adsorbent for efficient removal and recovery of phosphate - Tao Zhang; Junle Li; Dongqing Liu; Yuling Ma; Yu Han; Sujie Shan; Kai Sun; Elena V. Zelinskaya; Aijie Wang; Hongliang Sun; Wei Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Si-hydroxyls synergistically mediated small-sized CoOx nanoparticles in Si-beta zeolite for intensifying propane dehydrogenation - Yu Wang; Hang Zhang; Dingmei Han; Meiyu Liu; Binbin He; Yun Zu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Efficient radon removal using a metal–organic framework with high density of unsaturated Co2+ sites - Kwang Hyun Oh; Seungho Yu; Jung Sub Kim; Kijun Kim; Hyug Hee Han; Yujin Choi; Ki Chul Kim; Youn-Sang Bae (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Influence of chemical environment on the transition of alternating current electroosmotic flow - Yu Han; Zhongyan Hu; Kaige Wang; Wei Zhao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Engineered silicon-titania heterojunction elicits catalytic cancer cell death - Deliang Xu; Tingting Xu; Min Ge; Shibo Cao; Zhaoda Yu; Zhixin Chen; Ya-Xuan Zhu; Zhuang Liu; Ming Zong; Han Lin; Jianlin Shi (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhancing the photodynamic efficacy of hypericin in antitumor treatment by inhibiting the cell integration stress response - Xiaoxian Hu; Peiye Wu; Yu Zhao; Yun Wang; Zhongrui Li; Chao Han (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Construction of novel blue-lighting emitters via stepwise locking-ring strategy in multi-aryl modified imidazole-based heterocyclic framework - Yu Huang; Jingli Lou; Baoxi Li; Han Zhang; Yichao Chen; Xin He; Xianfeng Qiao; Ben Zhong Tang; Zhiming Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

α2,6-linked sialylated oligosaccharides riched in goat milk alleviate food allergy by regulating the gut flora and mucin O-glycosylation - Cheng Li; Tianjiao Han; Peiyun Zhong; Yuyang Zhang; Tong Zhao; Shukai Wang; Xiaoqin Wang; Yang Tian; Guiping Gong; Yuxia Liu; Linjuan Huang; Yu Lu; et al. (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Fatty acid binding protein 4 regulates doxorubicin-induced renal injury via mediating lipid metabolism and apoptosis - Chuchu Wang; Tao Zhang; Yufeng Guan; Boye Han; Shang Wu; Xu Wang; Jing Yu; Junxia Zhang; Guoqiang Zhang; Qingfeng Miao; Suwen Su (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2025)

Enhancement of the yield of poly (ethylene terephthalate) hydrolase production using cell membrane protection strategy - Xiao-Qian Chen; De-Ming Rao; Xing-Yu Zhou; Yang Li; Xiao-min Zhao; De-min Kong; Han Xu; Chu-Qi Feng; Lei Wang; Ling-Qia Su; Zheng-Fei Yan; Jing Wu (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Correction: Colonization of Serendipita indica enhances resistance against Phoma arachidicola in Arachis hypogaea L - Chen Wang; Taswar Ahsan; Ao Ding; Di Han; Jie Gao; Chun-Hao Liang; Si-Tong Du; Yi Wei; Yu-Qian Huang; Shi-Hong Zhang (World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2025)

Colonization of Serendipita indica enhances resistance against Phoma arachidicola in Arachis hypogaea L - Chen Wang; Taswar Ahsan; Ao Ding; Di Han; Jie Gao; Chun-Hao Liang; Si-Tong Du; Yi Wei; Yu-Qian Huang; Shi-Hong Zhang (World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2025)

Molecular characterization of Klebsiella pneumoniae in clinical bovine mastitis in 14 provinces in China - Maierhaba Wusiman; Jiakun Zuo; Yong Yu; Zhaoyang Lv; Mengdi Wang; Lianhua Nie; Xiuping Zhang; Jing Wu; Zihao Wu; Wei Jiang; Zihao Pan; Wei Zhang; et al. (Veterinary Research Communications, 2025)

Reduction of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol by Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Mouse Model of Exogenous Cushing’s Syndrome - Yu-Hee Kim; Seonghee Jeong; Kyung-Ah Cho; So-Youn Woo; Seung-Ho Han; Kyung-Ha Ryu (Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, 2025)

RGS22 maintains the physiological function of ependymal cells to prevent hydrocephalus - Xue Pang; Lin Gu; Qiu-Ying Han; Jia-Qing Xing; Ming Zhao; Shao-Yi Huang; Jun-Xi Yi; Jie Pan; Hao Hong; Wen Xue; Xue-Qing Zhou; Zhi-Hui Su; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid targets HSP90 to promote protein homeostasis and extends healthy lifespan - Jia-Yu Liu; Yao Wang; Yue Guo; Run-Qi Zheng; Yun-Ying Wang; Yan-Yan Shen; Yan-Hong Liu; Ai-Ping Cao; Rui-Bo Wang; Bo-Yang Xie; Shuai Jiang; Qiu-Ying Han; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

Salinity affects C/N ratio through differential responses of carbon and nitrogen metabolism in mangrove Avicennia marina leaves revealed by combined analysis of transcriptome and metabolome - Jing Li; Ling-Yu Song; Ze-Jun Guo; Chao-Qun Xu; Lu-Dan Zhang; Ji-Cheng Wang; Han-Chen Tang; Ming-Jin Dai; Xue-Yi Zhu; Hai-Lei Zheng (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Limited plant community responses to long–term phosphorus addition in a nitrogen–enriched alkaline desert steppe - Cui Han; Hailong Yu; Zhao Fang; Bin Wang; Juying Huang (Plant and Soil, 2025)

A simple and efficient TALEN system for genome editing in plants - Qing Liu; Lizhou Lin; Shengjian He; Jianghui Yu; Caili Xie; Chaoyue Gai; Yongqiang Han; Chunmei Liu; Feihan Huang; Daoqian Chen; Yuanyuan Song; Guannan Qin; et al. (Plant Molecular Biology, 2025)

Deciphering the landscape and evolutionary trajectory of NLR immune receptors in Dioscorea alata - Yue Wang; Xing-Yu Feng; Wen-Qiang Wu; Ming-Han Li; Sai-Xi Li; Zhen Zeng; Zhu-Qing Shao; Yan-Mei Zhang (Plant Molecular Biology, 2025)

Characteristics of Tylvalosin Tartrate Enteric Amorphous Pellets Prepared by Liquid Layering - Haoran Wang; Lin Han; Han Zeng; Mengyao Yu; Tian Yin; Yu Zhang; Haibing He; Jingxin Gou; Xing Tang (Pharmaceutical Research, 2025)

Dorsal CA1 NECTIN3 Reduction Mediates Early-Life Stress-Induced Object Recognition Memory Deficits in Adolescent Female Mice - Yu-Nu Ma; Chen-Chen Zhang; Ya-Xin Sun; Xiao Liu; Xue-Xin Li; Han Wang; Ting Wang; Xiao-Dong Wang; Yun-Ai Su; Ji-Tao Li; Tian-Mei Si (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2025)

Establishment of a Mouse Intravenous Challenge Model for Predicting Virulence in Yarrowia lipolytica Disseminated Infection - Jinhan Yu; Xueqing Liu; Weixin Ke; Leixin Ye; Changsheng Wu; Hua Yu; Han Wang; Linqi Wang; Ying Zhao; Yingchun Xu (Mycopathologia, 2025)

Design, synthesis and herbicidal activity of novel cyclohexanedione derivations containing pyrazole and pyridine groups as potential HPPD inhibitors - Shuai-Tao Hou; Ling Han; Wen-Rui Li; Guang-Yu Dai; Yu Liu; Ai-Min Lu; Chun-Long Yang; Min Chen (Molecular Diversity, 2025)

Digital transformation of mental health therapy by integrating digitalized cognitive behavioral therapy and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing - Ju-Yu Wu; Ying-Ying Tsai; Yu-Jie Chen; Fan-Chi Hsiao; Ching-Han Hsu; Yen-Feng Lin; Lun-De Liao (Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 2025)

Transcriptome Sequencing Reveals Effects of Artificial Feed Domestication on Intestinal Performance and Gene Expression of Carnivorous Mandarin Fish (Siniperca chuatsi) and Related Mechanisms - Jia-Xing Luo; Xiao-Tian Gao; Zhen Rong; Li-Han Zhang; Yan-Feng Sun; Zun-Li Qi; Qi Yu; Khor Waiho; Wei-Xu Zhao; Yi-Huan Xu; Chun-Long Zhao; Cheng-Bin Wu (Marine Biotechnology, 2025)

Effects of fine particulate matter bound heavy metals on intentional self-harm deaths in Guangzhou, China, insight from core chemical constituents - Chunyan Gui; Han Zhang; Zhanlu Lv; Tao Liu; Shengbing Yu; Yanjun Xu; Hualiang Lin; Jianpeng Xiao; Wenjun Ma; Bin Luo; Ling-Chuan Guo (International Journal of Biometeorology, 2025)

Metabolic and neurodevelopmental effects of the environmental endocrine disruptor di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate: a review - Weiwei Wang; Xiaolei Liu; Yu Ding; Rui Bu; Wei Miao; Jianhong Han; Tianhao Bao (Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2025)

Gallibacterium faecale sp. nov., Isolated from Dairy Cow Feces - Seoung Woo Ryu; Jeong Chan Moon; Byeong Seob Oh; Seung Yeob Yu; Jeong Eun Bak; Eun Seo Heo; Seung-Hwan Park; Se Won Kang; Jiyoung Lee; Mi-Kyung Lee; Mooyoung Jung; Yo Han Choi; et al. (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Heterochromatin Protein Activates the Amylase Expression Pathway and Its Application to Recombinant Protein Expression in Penicillium oxalicum - Demin Guo; Shengfang Zhao; Jie Chen; Shuhui Han; Yangtao Li; Yu Chen; Shengbiao Hu; Yibo Hu (Current Microbiology, 2025)

Ongoing Compressional Tectonism and Regional Seismic Hazard Revealed by the 2023 Mw6.1 Jishishan Earthquake - Xiaoning Hu; Chen Yu; Zhenjiang Liu; Yingying Zhang; Zhenhong Li; Chuang Song; Bingquan Han; Haihui Liu; Jie Li (Journal of Earth Science, 2025)

Medium modification of Cynanchum wilfordii adventitious root culture for the production of C21 steroidal glycosides, polysaccharides, and polypeptides using orthogonal design methods - Han-Xi Li; Yu-Qing Guo; Wei-Qi Ye; Zhong-Yu Zhou; Ling-Hong Bai; Xuan-Chun Piao; Mei-Lan Lian (In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant, 2025)

The difference in roaming behavior between owned and unowned dogs in a satoyama landscape area - Tsung-Han Kuo; Gau-Ming Chang; Pin-Huan Yu; Wei-Hsuan Chen; Shih-Ching Yen (Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 2025)

The Impact of Administrative Districts and Urban Landscape on the Dispersal of Aedes aegypti via Genetic Differentiation - Chin‐Gi Huang; Yi‐Cheng Tseng; Tsung‐Han Yu; Hui‐Ching Cheng; Tsung‐Ju Tsai; Jou‐Hsin Ting; Hsin‐Yi Ho; Ya‐Zhe Lee; Yen‐Chieh Chiu; Yu‐Ting Huang; Ting‐Chun Shih; Hsiang‐Yu Hsiao; et al. (Molecular Ecology, 2025)
Mosquito‐borne diseases affect millions and cause numerous deaths annually. Effective vector control, which hinges on understanding their dispersal, is vital for reducing infection rates. Given the variability in study results, likely due to environmental and human factors, gathering local dispersal data is critical for targeted disease control. To analyse the spread and differentiation of Aedes aegypti in southern Taiwan, we established a dengue vector monitoring network in Southern Taiwan's cities. This network employed GPS‐equipped ovitraps to gather eggs that were subsequently hatched in the laboratory and genotyped using genome‐wide SNP markers. From 168 individuals, we identified 757,238 SNPs for detailed analysis. The estimated effective dispersal distance was 154 m (95% CI: 126–180 m), consistent with prior mark‐release‐recapture (MRR) estimates. We discovered that geographic isolation significantly influences genetic differentiation at larger scales, such as between cities, whereas its correlation with genetic distances is considerably weaker at smaller scales, like within cities. This is likely due to the urban landscape in Taiwan, characterised by narrow roads and densely packed buildings, which facilitates extensive dispersal of Ae. aegypti. In evaluating potential barriers to Ae. aegypti dispersal, we found that roads had no significant impact, whereas administrative districts accounted for 4.8% of the population differentiation ( p −4 ). Surprisingly, this variation aligns with the effects of district‐specific mosquito control measures implemented at the municipal level. These findings highlight the complex interplay between urban landscapes, administrative measures and Ae. aegypti dispersal, emphasising the need for implementing targeted control strategies that consider these local dynamics.

Migratory life cycle of Anguilla anguilla : a mirror symmetry with A. japonica - Hsiang‐Yi Hsu; Kuan‐Mei Hsiung; Yu‐San Han (Journal of Fish Biology, 2025)
The European and Japanese eel populations have declined significantly in recent decades. To effectively manage and conserve them, gaining a better understanding of their migratory life cycles is important. Previous research on the spawning ecology and larval dispersal of European and Japanese eels has led to many significant discoveries and advancements for their migratory life cycles. However, different scholars hold varying views on their migratory life cycles, especially concerning the European eel, therefore this article aims to provide a comprehensive review of research from multiple disciplines concerning the spawning ecology and larval dispersal of European and Japanese eels and to propose migratory life cycles of these two species. The migratory life cycle of the European eel is as follows: European silver eels undertake a year‐long spawning migration from September to January to reach the Sargasso Sea for spawning before the next spawning season, typically between December and May. After hatching, European eel leptocephali are transported by the Gulf Stream, Frontal Countercurrents, North Atlantic Current, and Azores Current and return to Europe and North Africa for growth. Recruitment of European glass eels mainly occurs between October and June of the following year, and the recruiting season is more concentrated in countries closer to the spawning area and more dispersed in countries farther away. The consistent recruitment pattern and the growth rate of leptocephali suggest a larval transport period, also called larval duration, of around 1 year. Understanding the migratory life cycle of European eels can facilitate the evaluation or development of their conservation measures.

Stronger Response of Plant N:P to Nitrogen Enrichment When Considering Roots - Yu Ning; Feike A. Dijkstra; Xiao‐Sa Liang; Xiao‐Jing Zhang; Guo‐Jiao Yang; Liang‐Chao Jiang; Xing‐Guo Han; Xiao‐Tao Lü (Global Change Biology, 2025)
Nitrogen (N) enrichment leads to an imbalance of N and phosphorus (P) in plants by enhancing plant N:P, with consequences for ecosystem processes and function. However, the evidence for a plant N–P imbalance is predominantly from studies on aboveground tissues. It remains unclear whether imbalanced aboveground responses would be paralleled by similar responses in roots, which contribute to nearly 70% of total biomass in grasslands globally. We measured community‐level N:P stoichiometry of both shoots and roots to 1 m depth across a wide‐ranging N addition gradient in a temperate steppe after 7–9 years of treatment. Both shoot N:P (SNP) and root N:P (RNP) showed nonlinear responses to increasing N addition rates, where N:P first increased and then saturated. RNP was significantly higher than SNP and saturated at higher N addition rates than SNP (39.0 vs. 16.8 g N m −2 yr. −1 ). Furthermore, the inter‐annual stability of RNP was higher than that of SNP. Consequently, N:P in whole plants was higher than that in shoots, indicating more severe N–P imbalance than based on shoot measurements only. Previous results from aboveground parts might have underestimated the enhancement of N enrichment on plant N:P. Our results imply that belowground food webs with roots as their food resource would be more severely suffering from N–P imbalance than aboveground food webs.

Grassland bud and shoot demographic responses to single and recurrent droughts vary across an aridity gradient - Niwu Te; Robert J. Griffin‐Nolan; Ingrid J. Slette; Yuan Shi; Lin Song; Jiaqi Chen; Hongqiang Wang; Jianqiang Qian; Qiang Yu; Zhengwen Wang; Xiaotao Lü; Xingguo Han; et al. (Ecology, 2025)
Clonal demographic traits play important roles in regulating community dynamics. Yet, it remains unclear how the responses of these clonal traits to drought might depend on previous drought exposure, and how drought responses vary among grasslands. We conducted a repeated drought experiment across four grasslands along an aridity gradient in northern China. We assessed the effects of single (precipitation reduction in 2021–2022) versus recurrent (precipitation reduction in 2015–2018 and 2021–2022) drought on bud density, shoot density, and the ratio of bud to shoot density. Drought reduced bud density at all grasslands and shoot density at most grasslands. Drought reduced the ratio of bud‐to‐shoot density only in the most arid grasslands. Recurrent drought had larger negative effects than a single drought on bud density and composition of bud and shoot at only one of four grasslands, and on shoot density at two of four grasslands. Our results suggest that previous drought exposure can alter the response of plant clonal demographic traits to subsequent drought in some but not all grasslands, and that responses can vary with mean climate.

Investigation of Feeding Effects and Environmental Impact of Fish-Feed Quality: Evidence from Crucian Carp Feeding Experiments - Jiayin Wang; Ran Wu; Jianhua Wang; Jiangtao Guo; Ya Zhang; Nanbing Shi; Jinxing Gu; Yibing Han; Xinyi Guo; Zhe Yu; Guoxi Li; Zhenjiang Yang (Fishes, 2025)
The effects of three types of feed, purchased from online stores and having similar prices, on the growth performance and culture environment of crucian carp (Carassius auratus) were studied in this experiment, which aimed to provide a reference for the evaluation and selection of fish feed. The results showed that feeding different feeds had a significant effect on crucian carp, and that the growth-promoting effect of HD feed (feed produced by Haida Company Limited) was significantly better than that of the other two feeds. For example, the weight gain rate (WGR) of fish in the HD group was 47.1% higher than that in the LD group (p

Underwater Target Detection with High Accuracy and Speed Based on YOLOv10 - Zhengliang Hu; Le Cheng; Shui Yu; Pan Xu; Peng Zhang; Rui Tian; Jingqi Han (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Underwater target detection exhibits extensive applications in marine target exploration and marine environmental monitoring. However, conventional images of underwater targets present challenges including blurred contour information, complex environmental conditions, and pronounced scattering effects. In this work, an underwater target detection method based on YOLOv10 is designed, and the detection performance is compared with the YOLOv5 model. Experimental results demonstrate that the YOLOv10 model has a mAP50 of 85.6% on the URPC 2020 dataset, improving the mAP50 by 1.2% than that of YOLOv5. This model exhibits high detection accuracy and high proceeding speed, which provides a promising support for precise and fast underwater target detection.

A Pyrene-Derived Fluorescent Probe for the Visual Detection of Protamine and Trypsin Activity - Longjun Xiong; Yutian Jiao; Yu Liu; Gongli Wei; Baocai Xu; Fu Han; Li Zhao (Journal of Fluorescence, 2025)

Characteristics and sedimentary evolution of late Ediacaran-early Cambrian microbial carbonates, chert, and phosphorite in South China - Chenyang Bai; Bingsong Yu; Shujun Han; Zhenhuan Shen; Xinzhe Liu; Ye Wang (International Geology Review, 2025)

Cold storage of Aphidoletes aphidimyza can extend offspring larval development period and improve its predation ability - Xuli Zhu; Qingting Yuan; Weiqiang Tian; Maofa Yang; Xiaoyan Wang; Xiaobin Han; Jun Wan; Huizi Wu; Xiaofei Yu (Crop Protection, 2025)

The PhoBR two-component system upregulates virulence in Aeromonas dhakensis C4–1 - Wei Feng; Xuesong Li; Nuo Yang; Lixia Fan; Guiying Guo; Jun Xie; Xiuqing Cai; Yuqi Meng; Jifeng Zeng; Yu Han; Jiping Zheng (Aquaculture, 2025)

Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis unravels the response mechanisms of Saccharina japonica to heat stress - Zhongyuan Lin; Xuelian Liu; Jinbin Lin; Feng Lin; Yijuan Han; Huibin Xu; Hongmei Lin; Weiqi Tang; Yu Qin; Yanbing Zhu; Hui Ni; Jianjun Lu; et al. (Aquaculture, 2025)

Effect of heat exposure on histology, transcriptomics and co-expression network: A synthetic study in Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) - Ping Han; Mingzhe Yuan; Zhennan Sun; Yadong Xue; Xiumei Liu; Jianming Chen; Haiyang Yu; Xubo Wang (Aquaculture, 2025)

Nitrite and sulfide stress affects physiological and metabolic functions of gills in crab Eriocheir sinensis - Yi-fu Xing; Yi-fan Feng; Jian Tian; Yu Zhang; Cui Han; Xiao-jie Liu; Jia-xin Yang (Aquaculture, 2025)

Effects of tank color on the growth performance, energy metabolism, and immunity of juvenile pharaoh cuttlefish, Sepia pharaonis - Jiawen Yu; Qilong Huang; Huan Chen; Xu Chen; Maowang Jiang; Qingxi Han; Xiamin Jiang; Ruibing Peng (Aquaculture, 2025)

Establishment of continuous flow partial denitrification biofilm module with short hydraulic retention time - Juan Feng; Ji Zhao; Han Xiang; Zhipeng You; Liangliang Shi; Zhengda Yu; Yanling Qiu; Deshuang Yu; Xiaoxia Wang (Water Research, 2025)

Pilot-scale experimental study on the enhanced natural attenuation of complex organic contaminants based on the recharge of electron acceptors - Shuxuan Wu; Yu Yang; Xu Han; Sheng Deng; Jiayu Kang; Beidou Xi; Yonghai Jiang (Water Research, 2025)

Bacterial hosts and horizontal transfer characteristics of clinically important tet(X)-variant genes in municipal wastewater treatment plants using epicPCR-directed cultivation strategy - Shiting Dai; Ziming Han; Shihai Liu; Yang Wang; Yu Zhang; Min Yang (Water Research, 2025)

Seasonal variation of antibiotic resistance genes in activated sludge of a full-scale municipal wastewater treatment plant: Contribution of activated sludge functional taxa and clinically relevant taxa - Shashika Kumudumali Guruge; Ziming Han; Shiting Dai; Ashraful Islam; Weiwei Ben; Zhe Tian; Yu Zhang; Min Yang (Water Research, 2025)

Driving force shapes the biocake characteristics in membrane-based bioreactors - Jing-Xiao Zhang; Yu-Sheng Li; Wen-Jie Du; Tian Tian; Liang Xuan; Han-Qing Yu (Water Research, 2025)

Comammox rather than AOB dominated the efficient autotrophic nitrification-denitrification process in an extremely oxygen-limited environment - Yu Xiang; Xiaoming Song; Yilin Yang; Shuai Deng; Liwei Fu; Cheng Yang; Mengli Chen; Jia Pu; Han Zhang; Hongxiang Chai (Water Research, 2025)

Eliminating the effect of pH: Dual-matrix modulation adsorbent enables efficient lithium extraction from concentrated seawater - Yu Han; Liuqian An; Yan Yang; Yuling Ma; Hongliang Sun; Jinxin Yao; Tao Zhang; Wei Wang (Water Research, 2025)

3D deformation analysis in a metropolitan area during ongoing subway construction using time series InSAR - Ajay Saraswat; Ya-Lun S. Tsai; Fang-Chiung Chen; Jen-Yu Han (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2025)

Modeling evacuation activities amid compound hazards: Insights from hurricane Irma in Southeast Florida - Yu Han; Wei Zhai; Pallab Mozumder; Cees van Westen; Changjie Chen (Travel Behaviour and Society, 2025)

Seismic demand-oriented design of hybrid base-isolated building with the tuned inerter eddy current damper - Dawei Li; He Bai; Yu Lou; Jianping Han (Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2025)

Simulating wind prevention and sand fixation service flow in arid Inland River basins: Insights from the Tarim River basin, China - Wei Yu; Xiaofei Ma; Yonghui Wang; Wei Yan; Chun Luo; Yonglong Han; Binbin Fan (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Polystyrene microplastics induce depression-like behavior in zebrafish via neuroinflammation and circadian rhythm disruption - Binqi Yang; Yu Han; Siqi Hu; Xianyi Xie; Xiaopeng Zhu; Li Yuan (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Iron oxides promote physicochemical stabilization of carbon despite enhancing microbial activity in the rice rhizosphere - Han Sun; Xiaomin Ma; Lukas Van Zwieten; Yu Luo; Robert W. Brown; Georg Guggenberger; Sheng Tang; Yakov Kuzyakov; Peduruhewa H. Jeewani (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

A bottom-up nationwide analysis of sectoral land use reveals spatial heterogeneity across the United States - Zhixiu Han; Wei Xie; Yiru Song; Lin Sun; Huajun Yu; Bin Chen; Yang Li; Yutao Wang (Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2025)

Co-capture and recovery of ammonia and CO2 driven by microbial electrolysis system coupling with mineral carbon sequestration by industrial wastes - Shujuan Liu; Guofang Ding; Ruize Gu; Jianxin Hao; Pengcheng Liu; Wenyong Qin; Yanling Yu; Yu Han; Jianjun Huang; Weihua He (Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2025)

Facile fabrication of porous fluorinated polyurethane membranes for organic solvent adsorption based on thiol-ene click reaction within high internal phase emulsions - Aili Wang; Yuyang Liu; Yanping Yu; Minxin Song; Jinyue Li; Yutong Wang; Caiyang Zhang; Nan Lou; Fang Qi; Xueyi Han (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Preparation and characterization of novel core-shell microcapsules containing C6F12O for initial fire suppression - Zhiyue Han; Jun Yang; Yue Yu; Xinrui Zhang (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Corrigendum to “Meliasanines A–L, tirucallane-type triterpenoids from Melia toosendan with anti-inflammatory properties via NF-κB signaling pathway” [Phytochemistry 225 (2024) 114192]> - Li-Li Shao; Kai-Qin Lin; Han-Fei Liu; Zhi-Yao Li; Ni Zhang; Chao Chen; Wei-Dong Pan; Hua-Yong Lou; Jin-Yu Li (Phytochemistry, 2025)

Allelic variation in the promoter of WRKY22 enhances humid adaptation of Arabidopsis thaliana - Ruyun Liang; Luna Tan; Xiang Guo; Shangling Lou; Xuming Dan; Yu Han; Cheng Zeng; Han Zhang; Kai Yang; Liyang Chen; Xin Liang; Meng Liu; et al. (Molecular Plant, 2025)

Occurrence characteristics, removal efficiencies and potential health risks of typical viruses in rural domestic sewage: A review - Yingming Zhu; Su Xu; Yu Zhou; Xuesong Guo; Yunping Han; Jun Zhan; Lin Li; Junxin Liu (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Heat-resistant boron Carbonitride with nitrogen-vacancies and oxygen-doping for efficient tetracycline removal: Adsorption characteristics, mechanism and regeneration - Xu-Dong Miao; Rui-Xiang Zhang; Wen-Tao Li; Qian Wang; Yu-Han Cai; Yong Guo; Ai-Min Li (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Disentangling the contributions of water vapor, albedo and evapotranspiration variations to the temperature effect of vegetation greening over the Arctic - Linfei Yu; Guoyong Leng; Lei Yao; Chenxi Lu; Siqi Han; Shunxiang Fan (Journal of Hydrology, 2025)

Chemotaxis of rhizosphere Pseudomonas sp. induced by foliar spraying of lanthanum reduces cadmium uptake by pakchoi - Meng Wang; Lei Yu; Jing Wang; Luyao Qin; Xiaoyi Sun; Jiaxiao Liu; Yun Han; Shibao Chen (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Bryophytes adapt to open-pit coal mine environments by changing their functional traits in response to heavy metal-induced soil environmental changes - Yu Han; Jin Kou; Baichuan Jiang; Junping Li; Changchang Liu; Shaogang Lei; Hongxing Xiao; Chao Feng (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Atomic H*-mediated electrochemical reduction of bromate by a facile Ti/Pd@MXene filter electrode - Xu Yin; Jiatian Yu; Zhifeng Gao; Wei Li; Kajia Wei; Yun Jiang; Yonghao Zhang; Haoming Chen; Weiqing Han (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Fast photocatalytic Cr(VI) removal by an organic hybrid silver antimony sulfide coupled with PEDOT - Yimin Han; Longfei Zhai; Wen-Bo Pei; Jiahua Luo; Ji-Ming Yu; Haohao Li; Chunhui Hou; Zihui Wang; Juan Ma; Bing Hu; Wei-Wei Xiong (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Iron-doped titanium lithium-ion Sieves@Sodium alginate-enhanced carboxymethyl cellulose aerogels: A synergistic leap in adsorption and sustainability - Shengkai Liu; Birong Yan; Yu Han; Wei Wang; Yimin Shi; Yonggui Wang; Huiling Li; Junhao Liu; Zefang Xiao; Daxin Liang; Yanjun Xie (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Analysis of the softening-melting mechanism of cold-bonded briquette from return sinter fines - Ying Li; Dejin Qiu; Manqing Li; Yuandong Xiong; Timo Fabritius; Su Cao; Ang Li; Abdallah Ahmed Elsherbiny; Jie Ren; Han Wei; Yaowei Yu (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

A new analysis of an application of low-carbon pre-selecting technology (LCPT) for minerals: An evolutionary game model among stakeholders - Tianyou Yu; Yimin Zhu; Jie Liu; Yuexin Han; Yanjun Li (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Interpreting machine learning predictions of Pb2+ adsorption onto biochars produced by a fluidized bed system - Suya Shi; Yaji Huang; Han Shen; Tengfei Zheng; Xinye Wang; Mengzhu Yu; Lingqin Liu (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Biodegradation of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) in wastewater: A review of current knowledge and future perspectives - Ningning Li; Xushen Han; Haihui Lv; Yan Jin; Jianguo Yu (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2025)

Future runoff trends in the mang river basin of China: Implications of carbon emission paths - Tingsheng Chen; Zhen Han; Fayong Fang; Wanyang Yu; Qian Fang; Ruyi Zi; Longshan Zhao (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Functional microbiome and phytoremediation enhance soil diesel degradation via enzyme activity - Jiunn-Jyi Lay; Yu-Tzu Huang; Chang-Lung Han; Wei-Zhen Zhong (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Antimicrobial efficacy of carvacrol-loaded curdlan hydrogels for enhancing shelf-life in seafood packaging applications - Hong-Ting Victor Lin; Yi-Chi Yu; Shu-Han Yu; Yu-Chieh Chou; Hsuan-Ju Lin; Shella Permatasari Santoso; Shin-Ping Lin (International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2025)

The mango bacterial black spot altered the endophyte community structure and diversity - Meng-Jiao Li; Ji-Han Li; Wen-Lin Li; Yuan He; Yu-Bo Ma; Xin-Yu Li; Yan Wang; Cai-Xia Li; Xin-Rong Ma (International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2025)

Comparative analyses of bacterial contamination and microbiome of broiler carcasses in wet market and industrial processing environments - Yuanyuan Zhou; Nan-lin Wang; Jin-qi Cen; Jia-tong Han; Yu-xuan Tang; Zi-qi Xu; Hang Zeng; Kurt Houf; Zhongjia Yu (International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2025)

Optimization of Fenton combined with membrane bioreactor in the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater - Haibo Xu; Han Zhang; Jincan Huang; Lu Zhang; Feng Wang; Guangbing Liu; Xuemin Yu; Weijing Liu; Chunkai Huang (International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 2025)

Control of rotavirus by sequential stress of disinfectants and gamma irradiation in leafy vegetable industry - Sangha Han; Min Su Song; Hyewon Song; Jisu Yu; Changsun Choi; Si-Hong Park; Sang-Do Ha (Food Research International, 2025)

Thiolated dextrin nanoparticles for curcumin delivery: Stability, in vitro release, and binding mechanism - Bao Zhang; Shen Long; Ran Feng; Meng-Jie Yu; Bao-Cai Xu; Han Tao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Coumarins rather than alkylamides evoke the numbing orosensation of pomelo peel - Guijie Li; Xuting Wang; Qundi Wang; Leng Han; Junying Bai; Fusheng Wang; Bo Yu; Zhaojun Liu; Xingyao Long; Yujiao Cheng (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Nobiletin, an activator of the pyruvate kinase isozyme M1/M2 protein, upregulated the glycolytic signalling pathway and alleviated depressive-like behaviour caused by artificial light exposure at night in zebrafish - Meng-ling Zhang; Xiao-peng Li; Li-fang Gao; Jian Liu; Zi-jun Bi; Yu-han Miao; Yang Shan; Huan-ling Yu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

New application of a dye-decolorizing peroxidase immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles for efficient simultaneous degradation of two mycotoxins - Xinling Du; Mumin Zheng; Han Zhang; Yangyu Qiu; Fuchun Ji; Zishen Nie; Huidong Xu; Xiaoxuan Li; Shijia Wu; Zhouping Wang; Fuguo Xing; Yu Xia (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Stabilizing emulsions by ultrasound-treated pea protein isolate - tannic acid complexes: Impact of ultrasonic power and concentration of complexes on emulsion characteristics - Meng-Jie Yu; Ran Feng; Shen Long; Han Tao; Bao Zhang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Tapioca starch/konjac gum-based composite film incorporated with nanoliposomes encapsulated grape seed oil: Structure, functionality, controlled release and its preservation role for chilled mutton - Zhaoyang Song; Zhixuan Zang; Yinjuan Cao; Yabin Ma; Bingzi Li; Ling Han; Qunli Yu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Insights into the flavor endowment of aroma-active compounds in cloves (Syzygium aromaticum) to stewed beef - Yu Qiang; Jingfan Wang; Wei Jiang; Tianze Wang; Feng Huang; Dong Han; Chunhui Zhang (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Adjusting the hydrophobicity of recombinant microgels to improve interfacial activity: Using a promising pickering emulsion stabilizer with a dense cubic structure - Han Liu; Xiaoyan Wu; Fuying Wang; Hongxun Tao; Bin Yu; Haibo Zhao; Jianpeng Li; Minwei Xu; Haiteng Tao; Bo Cui; Yuxiao Wang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Unveiling the anion-specific effect induced structure and behavior variations on a single chitin chain - Song Zhang; Han Tao; Huayan Zheng; Guoqiang Zhang; Shirui Yu; Wanhao Cai; Hui-Li Wang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Design method of simplified dynamic test model for high-rise building with underground structures considering nonlinear behavior similarity - Rui Wang; Zhi-Qian Dong; Gang Li; Ding-Hao Yu; Yao-Zhong Cui; Han Zhang; Jia-Long Li (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Parameter optimization of damped cable system for vibration control of long-span bridges - Wenlin Peng; Jingying Tian; Yan Han; Jianda Yu; Shaoling Ding; Min Zeng (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Effect of tie parameters on strength and ductility of concrete columns reinforced with hybrid steel-fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite bars - Shiwen Han; Gang Xiao; Wei Tan; Peirong Mai; Ao Zhou; Jing Yu; Jinping Ou (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Fiscal decentralization's impact on carbon emissions and its interactions with environmental regulations, economic development, and industrialization: Evidence from 288 cities in China - Zhongyao Cai; Xuhui Ding; Ziqian Zhou; Aixi Han; Siqi Yu; Xinyu Yang; Ping Jiang (Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2025)

Construction of activated carbon/activated carbon fibre capacitive deionization composite electrode and its potential application in desalination of brackish water - Tongtong Huang; Xiaomei Dong; Weixiong Huang; Jianfeng Song; Qingsong Zheng; Zhaoyang Li; Yu Han; En Xie; Shimin Wang; Yuhui Yang; Zhanming Tan (Desalination, 2025)

New fast imaging techniques for electrical source transient electromagnetic data: Approaches and application - Yu-lian Zhu; Wei-ying Chen; Wan-ting Song; Si-xu Han (Computers & Geosciences, 2025)

Constructing hybrid microorganism-material systems to improve pollutant bioremediation: Investigating the improved bioactivity and quorum sensing of a functional strain with acid-added microwave hydrochar - Zhichao Kang; Nannan Li; Xuerong Han; Chenxu Wang; Xiutao Yang; Hongwen Yu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Recent progress of separation and sensing applications of metal-organic framework-based membranes - Yu Yang; Lei Huang; Bo Wang; Yue Han; Hongyi Shi; Lei Wei; Xiuxiu Guo; Yue Zhang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Organic solvent free and ambient-pressure-dried cellulose foams based on double-network microgel toughening mechanism - Han Zhao; Yiqi Chen; Jiayue Xu; Zhaoping Song; Dehai Yu; Peng Lu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Highly activated phosphate-derived oxyhydroxide overlayer for enhancing photoelectrochemical ammonia oxidation-boosted hydrogen evolution - Phuong Thi Pham; Jong Hun Kim; Won Tae Hong; Hyungu Han; Seung Hun Roh; Xu Yu; Heeyeop Chae; Jongwook Park; Min-Cheol Kim; Chang Hyuck Choi; Jung Kyu Kim (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Development of “environmentally friendly” super Escherichia coli strains that can completely biodegrade toluene - Yu Wang; Cen Qian; Yong-Dong Deng; Yong-Sheng Tian; Jian-Jie Gao; Jing Xu; Zhen-Jun Li; Xiao-Yan Fu; Yuan-Zhang Sun; Hong-Juan Han; Wen-Hui Zhang; Hao Zhang; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Dual functionality of carbazole-based phosphonic acid molecular additives realizes efficient hole transport layer-free perovskite light-emitting diodes - Yin-Ti Lai; Chiung-Han Chen; Ming-Hsuan Yu; Hsing-Yu Kuo; I-Chih Ni; Bi-Hsuan Lin; Hobeom Kim; Chi-Ching Kuo; Yu-Jung Lu; Chu-Chen Chueh (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Synergistic effects of accompanying heterotrophic bacteria on sulfide-based autotrophic denitrification - Yu-Lin Han; Zhen-Chuan Wu; Feng Jiang; He-Ping Zhao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Modification action of anhydrous Na2CO3 on the microstructure and properties of economical porous ceramics containing reclaimed blast furnace slag and urban sewage sludge wastes - Laihao Yu; Xin Shen; Yingyi Zhang; Chunyin Zhang; Zhichen Han (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Carboxymethyl cellulose organic gel polymer electrolyte enabling high performance of germanium-air batteries in a wide operating temperature range from −10 °C to 80 °C - Ya Han; Yingjian Yu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Singlet-triplet emissive tuning enables dual-mode stimuli-responsive luminescence in 0D Cs2ZrCl6:Sb3+/8-hydroxyquinoline composites for multilevel optical encryption - Yu Zha; Qiudong Duan; Fanju Meng; Dacheng Zhou; Jin Han; Yugeng Wen; Jianbei Qiu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Transient MBene surpassing MXene for high-selectivity NH3 sensing in meat spoilage detection - Yu Yao; Yutong Han; Zifeng Wang; Yan Yang; Quan Shi; Dongxu Wu; Zhigang Zhu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Triboelectric materials with UV protection, anti-bacterial activity, and green closed-loop recycling for medical monitoring - Jiandan Liang; Qiuxiang Yang; Ce Zhang; Wen Jiang; Shounian Cheng; Yang Tao; Lin Peng; Yu Han; Xia Cao; Zhong Lin Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Synergistic functionality of metal–organic framework-cellulose composites structures for advanced high-performance energy materials - Chenglong Fu; Xianxin Han; Yu Zhang; Jinwen Hu; Jian Du; Haisong Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

A comprehensive optimization of highly efficient MA-Free wide-bandgap perovskites for 4-T Perovskite/Silicon tandem solar cells - Yu-Ching Huang; Sheng-Wen Huang; Chia-Feng Li; Shih-Han Huang; Feng-Yu Tsai; Wei-Fang Su (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Achieving efficient autotrophic nitrogen removal in anaerobic membrane bioreactor plus membrane aerated biofilm reactor by regulating nutrient ratios - Yu-Lin Han; Ling-Dong Shi; He-Ping Zhao (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Investigating uncertainties in air quality models used in GMAP/SIJAQ 2021 field campaign: General performance of different models and ensemble results - Yesol Cha; Jong-Jae Lee; Chul Han Song; Soontae Kim; Rokjin J. Park; Myong-In Lee; Jung-Hun Woo; Jae-Ho Choi; Kangho Bae; Jinhyeok Yu; Eunhye Kim; Hyeonmin Kim; et al. (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

The mutation of ent-kaurenoic acid oxidase, a key enzyme involved in gibberellin biosynthesis, confers a dwarf phenotype to cucumber - Mengru Zhang; Mengfei Song; Feng Cheng; Xiaoxu Han; Chunyan Cheng; Xiaqing Yu; Jinfeng Chen; Qunfeng Lou (Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2025)

Design, synthesis, and evaluation of antitumor activity of quinazoline derivatives containing different terminal segments of basic amine groups - Shihao Wang; Zichen Yang; Dongling Gu; JiaHui Han; Hongjing Chen; Hao Wang; JiaXin Zheng; Hongmin Liu; Yu Ke; Qiurong Zhang (Medicinal Chemistry Research, 2025)

Integrative analysis of transcriptome and proteome wide association studies prioritized functional genes for obesity - Qi-Gang Zhao; Xin-Ling Ma; Qian Xu; Zi-Tong Song; Fan Bu; Kuan Li; Bai-Xue Han; Shan-Shan Yan; Lei Zhang; Yuan Luo; Yu-Fang Pei (Human Genetics, 2025)

Genome-wide elucidation and expression features of Q-type C2H2 zinc finger protein gene family in Rhododendron henanense subsp. lingbaoense - Yonghui Li; Huiping Ma; Siyu Chen; Yao Chen; Xiaojun Zhou; Xiangli Yu; Yafang Zhang; Junwang Han; Hailiang Wang (Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 2025)

The chloroplast genome of Camellia sinensis var. assamica cv. Duntsa (Theaceae) and comparative genome analysis: mutational hotspots and phylogenetic relationships - Jin Li; Xiao-Yan Qiu; Yu Qin; Han Tang; Jun Tang; Tian-Tian Liu; Li-Zheng Xiao; Hua Luo (Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 2025)

Ultrasound-Targeted β-Catenin Gene Therapy Improves the Cardiac Function in Mice After Myocardial Infarction - Lei Yang; Tong Gao; Yu Huang; Pei-he Wang; Xin-hao Han; Jie Wu; Lei Huang; Qing-en Da; Kun-fu Ouyang; Zhen Han; Hai Tian; Lu Sun (Cardiovascular Toxicology, 2025)

Unloading-induced acoustic and fracturing behavior of a fault interface at various depths: relevance to faulting-affected coal burst in deep mining - Han Zhu; Minghe Ju; Anye Cao; Liyuan Yu; Wu Cai; Linming Dou (Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2025)

Dietary Iron Overload Triggers Hepatic Metabolic Disorders and Inflammation in Laying Hen - Yue Li; Lan-Xin Li; Han Cui; Wan-Xue Xu; Hong-Yu Fu; Jiu-Zhi Li; Rui-Feng Fan (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

A novel ATP2A2 mutation in Darier and genotype phenotype: correlation analysis - Xiaofen Guo; Juan Du; Mingwei Lv; Yi Hu; Qi Zhen; Weiwei Chen; Yirui Wang; Zhuo Li; Chunmeng Liu; Xinyu Feng; Wanli Niu; Yu Zhang; et al. (Genes & Genomics, 2025)

Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals weak anti-feeding capability from submerged plant Ottelia alismoides to freshwater snails - Ye Liu; Yu Cao; Wei Li; Hongsheng Jiang; Jiwen Ge; Charity Mangoi; Qingxiang Han (Aquatic Botany, 2025)

Therapeutic drug monitoring of methotrexate by disposable SPCE biosensor for personalized medicine - Hui Liu; Yi-Wei Liu; Ruo-Yu Yang; Mei-Juan Wu; Zi-Wei Yu; Jing-Wen Han; Chen-Zhi Zhang; Pin-Fang Huang; Ai-Lin Liu; Meng-Meng Liu (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Modulation of an omega-3 fatty acid desaturase for eicosapentaenoic acid biosynthesis in the alga Nannochloropsis oceanica - Jie Zheng; Ying Shi; Lihua Yu; Han Sun; Wenguang Zhou; Jin Liu (Algal Research, 2025)

Effects of composite lactic acid bacteria on the growth, intestinal physiology, and non-specific immunity of sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) - Rongwei Zhang; Yuntian Zhang; Yi Chen; Yu Zhang; Jiadong Guo; Xiaoran Zhao; Yuzhe Han; Tongjun Ren (Aquaculture International, 2025)

Organic matter determines the exchange of nutrients at sediment-water interface in coastal bays - Jiasen Zhong; Ehui Tan; Chunwei Fu; Guiyi Ma; Yongkai Chang; Zhixiong Huang; Jingchao Yin; Fengying Li; Jianzhong Su; Min Xu; Zhenzhen Zheng; Jian’an Liu; et al. (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2025)

Increased Mineral‐Associated Organic Carbon and Persistent Molecules in Allochthonous Blue Carbon Ecosystems - Yuan Li; Chuancheng Fu; Chenglong Ye; Zhaoliang Song; Yakov Kuzyakov; Tony Vancov; Laodong Guo; Zhongkui Luo; Lukas Van Zwieten; Yidong Wang; Yu Luo; Weiqi Wang; et al. (Global Change Biology, 2025)
Coastal wetlands contain very large carbon (C) stocks—termed as blue C—and their management has emerged as a promising nature‐based solution for climate adaptation and mitigation. The interactions among sources, pools, and molecular compositions of soil organic C (SOC) within blue C ecosystems (BCEs) remain elusive. Here, we explore these interactions along an 18,000 km long coastal line of salt marshes, mangroves, and seagrasses in China. We found that mineral‐associated organic C (MAOC) is enriched in BCEs dominated by allochthonous inputs and abundant active minerals, leading to an increased proportion of persistent organic molecules. Specifically, soils with large allochthonous inputs (> 50%) are characterized by a substantial contribution of MAOC (> 70%) to total SOC with a notable preservation of lipids (36%) across salt marshes, mangroves, and seagrasses. The burial of allochthonous particles, derived from external sources such as rivers or tidal influxes, facilitates the formation of stable MAOC through binding to mineral surfaces or occlusion within microaggregates. The proportions of particulate organic C (POC) and MAOC are important predictors for molecular compositions of soil organic matter. Lipid proportions within molecular composition decrease as POC and autochthonous C proportions increase. These findings provide new insights into the coupled control over SOC sequestration in BCEs, emphasizing the role of allochthonous inputs, proportions of carbon pools, and persistent organic components.

Enhancing YOLOv5 Performance for Small-Scale Corrosion Detection in Coastal Environments Using IoU-Based Loss Functions - Qifeng Yu; Yudong Han; Yi Han; Xinjia Gao; Lingyu Zheng (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2024)
The high salinity, humidity, and oxygen-rich environments of coastal marine areas pose serious corrosion risks to metal structures, particularly in equipment such as ships, offshore platforms, and port facilities. With the development of artificial intelligence technologies, image recognition-based intelligent detection methods have provided effective support for corrosion monitoring in marine engineering structures. This study aims to explore the performance improvements of different modified YOLOv5 models in small-object corrosion detection tasks, focusing on five IoU-based improved loss functions and their optimization effects on the YOLOv5 model. First, the study utilizes corrosion testing data from the Zhoushan seawater station of the China National Materials Corrosion and Protection Science Data Center to construct a corrosion image dataset containing 1266 labeled images. Then, based on the improved IoU loss functions, five YOLOv5 models were constructed: YOLOv5-NWD, YOLOv5-Shape-IoU, YOLOv5-WIoU, YOLOv5-Focal-EIoU, and YOLOv5-SIoU. These models, along with the traditional YOLOv5 model, were trained using the dataset, and their performance was evaluated using metrics such as precision, recall, F1 score, and FPS. The results showed that YOLOv5-NWD performed the best across all metrics, with a 7.2% increase in precision and a 2.2% increase in F1 score. The YOLOv5-Shape-IoU model followed, with improvements of 4.5% in precision and 2.6% in F1 score. In contrast, the performance improvements of YOLOv5-Focal-EIoU, YOLOv5-SIoU, and YOLOv5-WIoU were more limited. Further analysis revealed that different IoU ratios significantly affected the performance of the YOLOv5-NWD model. Experiments showed that the 4:6 ratio yielded the highest precision, while the 6:4 ratio performed the best in terms of recall, F1 score, and confusion matrix results. In addition, this study conducted an assessment using four datasets of different sizes: 300, 600, 900, and 1266 images. The results indicate that increasing the size of the training dataset enables the model to find a better balance between precision and recall, that is, a higher F1 score, while also effectively improving the model’s processing speed. Therefore, the choice of an appropriate IoU ratio should be based on specific application needs to optimize model performance. This study provides theoretical support for small-object corrosion detection tasks, advances the development of loss function design, and enhances the detection accuracy and reliability of YOLOv5 in practical applications.

Sonar-Based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping Using the Semi-Direct Method - Xu Han; Jinghao Sun; Shu Zhang; Junyu Dong; Hui Yu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2024)
The SLAM problem is a common challenge faced by ROVs working underwater, with the key issue being the accurate estimation of pose. In this work, we make full use of the positional information of point clouds and the surrounding pixel data. To obtain better feature extraction results in specific directions, we propose a method that accelerates the computation of the two-dimensional SO-CFAR algorithm, with the time cost being only a very slight increase compared to the one-dimensional SO-CFAR. We develop a sonar semi-direct method, adapted from the direct method used in visual SLAM. With the initialization from the ICP algorithm, we apply this method to further refine the pose estimation. To overcome the deficiencies of sonar images, we preprocess the images and reformulate the sonar imaging model in imitation of camera imaging models, further optimizing the pose by minimizing photometric error and fully leveraging pixel information. The improved front end and the accelerated two-dimensional SO-CFAR are assessed through quantitative experiments. The performance of SLAM in large real-world environments is assessed through qualitative experiments.

Changes in the small-molecule fingerprints of rice planted near an industrial explosion site in Taiwan - Wen-Ling Chen; Husan-Yu Tai; Chang-Chuan Chan; Hung-Chien Lin; Ting-Hsuan Hung; Mong-Hsun Tsai; Chia-Cheng Wei; Yu-San Han; Chuan-Chou Shen (Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2024)

Development of an autonomous drone spraying control system based on the coefficient of variation of spray distribution - Pingan Wang; Adhitya Saiful Hanif; Seung-Hwa Yu; Chun-Gu Lee; Yeong Ho Kang; Dae-Hyun Lee; Xiongzhe Han (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2024)

Ship-based visual observation underestimates plastic debris in marine surface water - Yu Lee Jang; Soeun Eo; Gi Myung Han; Sung Yong Ha; Sang Hee Hong; Won Joon Shim (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2024)

Spatial distribution of soil organic carbon across diverse vegetation types in a tidal wetland - Wenli Jia; Xiaojing Chu; Xiaojie Wang; Peiguang Li; Aobu Lu; Mingliang Zhao; Feng Lu; Wanxin Huang; Dongxue Yu; Weimin Song; Xiaoshuai Zhang; Haifang Liu; et al. (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2024)

Labile organic matter favors a low N2O yield during nitrogen removal in estuarine sediments - Ehui Tan; Bin Chen; Lili Han; Wenbin Zou; Xiuli Yan; Zhixiong Huang; Yu Han; Zhenzhen Zheng; Liwei Zheng; Min Xu; Jin-Yu Terence Yang; Hongyan Bao; et al. (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2024)

Unveiling electron transfer and radical transformation pathways in coupled electrocatalysis and persulfate oxidation reactions for complex pollutant removal - Shuai Li; Xueding Jiang; Weicheng Xu; Meng Li; Zhang Liu; Wei Han; Chenglong Yu; Jiesen Li; Hailong Wang; King Lun Yeung (Water Research, 2024)

Evaluation of the efficacy of disinfectants and disinfection methods against Ascaris suum eggs - Ruisi Zhang; Maolin Lu; Hongyan Yu; Tianlu Liu; Zhiying Cui; Yuling Yang; Mengchao Zhou; Yaxian Lu; Hang Tian; Lihong Tian; Lei Han; Zhijun Hou (Veterinary Parasitology, 2024)

SaDENAS: A self-adaptive differential evolution algorithm for neural architecture search - Xiaolong Han; Yu Xue; Zehong Wang; Yong Zhang; Anton Muravev; Moncef Gabbouj (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2024)

Monoclonal antibody development and antigenic epitope identification of infectious bursal disease virus VP5 - Jinze Han; Xinxin Niu; Chengfei Ge; Ziwen Wu; Guodong Wang; Mengmeng Huang; Yulong Zhang; Runhang Liu; Mengmeng Xu; Hangbo Yu; Jingzhe Han; Suyan Wang; et al. (The Veterinary Journal, 2024)