Effective SSR markers for assessing population structure, genetic diversity, and volatile compounds in Atractylodis Rhizoma - Haotian Zhong; Lina Chen; Lei Chen; Xiao Huang; Ling Gong; Juan Hu; Yuling Zeng; Kun Yu; Lin Sen (Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 2025)

BTEX exposure and metabolite levels in Taiwan schoolchildren near petrochemical areas - Wei-shan Chin; Ching-chun Huang; Yu-cheng Chen; Jing-fang Hsu; Chih-Da Wu; Pinpin Lin; Pau-chung Chen; Yue Leon Guo (International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 2025)

The enhanced Huyou (Citrus changshanensis) segment peeling of ultrasound combined with pectinase and cellulase is reflected on the sonicated segment rather than enzymes - Yang Lin; Zhaoqi Yu; Lixia Wang; Xiaozhong Xu; Shixiang Xu; Ping Shao (Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 2025)

Molecular mechanisms based on peripheral level of vanillin recognition in Orthaga achatina (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) - Ting-Ting Yang; Yu Ma; Zheng Dai; Ying Li; Ji-Xiang Wang; Teng-Fei Bai; Merid Negash Getahun; George F.O. Obiero; Shuang-Lin Dong; Jin Zhang; Qi Yan (Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2025)

Molecular and pharmacological characterization of the dopamine receptors in the oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis - Shiyan Liu; Xuefeng Zhang; Xin Gong; Jinxin Yu; Tao Lin; Qian Xiang; Xinnian Zeng; Jiali Liu (Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2025)

Study on the nitrogen migration of different biomass by activated carbon-based MOF catalyst in hydrothermal environment - Gui-zhong Deng; Xiao-dong Tang; Jing-jing Li; Lin-yu Zhang; Zhi Yang; Fu-xiang Yang (Fuel, 2025)

High content heteroatoms doped and valuable biomass derived activated carbon composited with graphene for high performance supercapacitors - Ming-Che Cheng; Yu-Sung Chang; Du-Cheng Tsai; Yen-Lin Huang; Fuh-Sheng Shieu (Fuel, 2025)

Characterizing and decoding the dynamic alterations of volatile organic compounds and non-volatile metabolites of dark tea by solid-state fermentation with Penicillium polonicum based on GC–MS, GC-IMS, HPLC, E-nose and E-tongue - Xilu Zhang; Xingjun Lu; Cheng He; Yulian Chen; Yuanliang Wang; Lin Hu; Qing Qing; Mingzhi Zhu; Zhonghua Liu; Yu Xiao (Food Research International, 2025)

Ratiometric fluorescence analysis of tetracycline by dual-ligand europium-based metal-organic framework - Yating Zhong; Keying Zhang; Xinru Wang; Haibo Liang; Ying Yu; Manli Guo; Yujuan Cao; Bixia Lin (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Integration of volatile and nonvolatile metabolite profiles, and PPO activity reveals the methyl jasmonate protective advantage and metabolite characteristics of Houttuynia cordata during storage - Zengyi Song; Haijiao Lin; Yu Liu; Hongxi Zhang; Binbin Wei; Min Gu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Collagenases from hepatopancreas and muscle of Litopenaeus vannamei: Purification, characterization and comparison of their behaviors in collagen degradation - Xu-Chen Xiao; Jia-Yin Huang; Yu-Lei Chen; Kai-Yuan Cao; Ru-Qing Yang; Duan-Quan Lin; Shu-Jun Hong; Yu-Ting Yang; Min-Jie Cao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Tunning “closed-loop” pockets for constructing stabilized structures of nanobody in the detection of procymidone under a broad range of pH value - Hui-Wei Huang; Aori Qileng; Lin Luo; Yu Wang; Song Huang; Yu-Dong Shen; Min-Ling Liu; Zhen-Lin Xu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Cryoprotective effect of trehalose on myofibrillar protein of snakehead fish (Channa argus) during freeze–thaw cycles - Lin Zhang; Nana Zhang; Xiliang Yu; Yue Wang; Qinxiu Sun; Xiuping Dong (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Synergistic effects of matrix metalloproteinases on the degradation of collagen in abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) - Yu-Lei Chen; Le-Le Su; Hua Liu; Tian-Bo Zhang; Guiling Li; Le-Chang Sun; Duanquan Lin; Tengchuan Jin; Ling-Jing Zhang; Min-Jie Cao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Insights into the mechanism of ameliorative antioxidant activity and hydration characteristics in cold plasma-induced glycosylated peanut protein products - Jiao-jiao Yu; Ran-ran Zhang; Da-Qiao Yang; Xiang-na Lin; Wen-jie Fu; Yi-qi Shao; Hui Ji; Zhan-yong Guo (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Pumpkin seed protein-based hydrogel as gelatin mimics and edible inks in 3D-Printed food - Yan Kong; Shiqi Lin; Siyu Chen; Linzhi Jing; Zhao Liu; Mingyi Wu; Xiaojian Yu; Caili Fu; Jin Wang; Dejian Huang (Food Hydrocolloids, 2025)

Parallel floral evolution of Lilium species pollinated by pierid butterflies - Yun-Bo Duan; Hong-Qiang Lin; Zhe Chen; Chang-Qiu Liu; Yu-Mei Yuan; Yun-Dong Gao; Mei-Yan Lei; Mao-Lin Wang (Flora, 2025)

Biochar-amended constructed wetlands enhance sulfadiazine removal and reduce resistance genes accumulation in treatment of mariculture wastewater - Yuan-yuan Gao; Yu-xin Wu; Wang-chao Chu; Li Lai; Jia-hao Sun; Lin-lan Zhuang; Fei-fei Liu (Environmental Research, 2025)

Assessment of health risk and identification of pollution sources of heavy metals in water in Chongqing's wastewater treatment plants based on ICP-MS - Yaxuan Li; Jingqing Zhang; Nanchuan Song; Yiwu Wang; Jialing Yu; Lin He; Ruijia Yang; Lin Yang; Dan He (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Probabilistic multi-hazard risk assessment of high-rise buildings subjected to concurrent earthquakes and strong winds - Qian-Qian Yu; Ling-Han Liu; Xiang-Lin Gu; Yao-Yao Zhang (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Seismic performance of grouted CFDST column base: Investigation and design method - Zhi-Cheng Yang; Wei Li; Yu-Feng Cheng; Lin-Hai Han (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Uncertainty analysis of 3D post-failure behavior in landslide and reinforced slope based on the SPH method and the random field theory - Dianlei Feng; Lin Gan; Min Xiong; Weile Li; Yu Huang (Engineering Geology, 2025)

Preparation of a polysulfone loose nanofiltration membrane with gradient structure via hybrid-induced phase separation for the efficient separation of dyes/salts - Yuanhui Tang; Huifang Yu; Yuwenyao Zhang; Juan Liu; Jihao Zhu; Yakai Lin; Hedi Chen; Yanping Hu; Jianqing Zhang; Song Hu; Hai Xie; Lixin Yu; et al. (Desalination, 2025)

Comparative study on solar-driven combined liquid desiccant regeneration and freshwater production systems integrated with membrane distillation: Energy, exergy, and economic analysis - Yu Gao; Lin Lu (Desalination, 2025)

Werner helicase as a therapeutic target in mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancer - Suisui Hao; Zhaojin Liu; Heinz-Josef Lenz; Jian Yu; Lin Zhang (DNA Repair, 2025)

Interfacial clustering-derived fluorescent, mechanically strong and fire-safe epoxy composites - Dong-Qing Zeng; Xin-Miao Li; Feng Chen; Wei-Bin Bai; Yu-Cai Lin; Rong-Kun Jian (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Demonstration of a kW-scale flexible multi-fuel reforming power generation system for decentralized energy supply - Zaixing Wang; Yi Lin; Yu Guo; Fengli Liang; Zhenzong He; Jiajun Hu; Junkui Mao; Molly Meng-Jung Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Towards Sustainable High-Performance Materials: Tailoring the Mechanical Properties of Bamboo-Based Fiber Composites through Controlled Processing - Juan Hu; Shaodi Zhang; Jian Lin; Yanglun Yu; Wenji Yu; Yuxiang Huang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhanced selective sorption of Cu(II) from washing solution of fly ash using polyethyleneimine-crosslinked chitosan sorbents - Yu Gong; Zitao Lin; Jing Yang; Yongming Ju; Dorota Kołodyńska; Jie Liu; Xiaohan Shan; Yujie Wang; Yong Zhang; Weixin Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

“Three-birds, one-stone” biomimetic nanozyme system based on oxygen vacancy structure-regulated cascade reaction for inflammatory bowel disease - Tianliang Li; Zhaoming Wang; Zhijie Wang; Yihuan Pu; Lixing Lin; Zeyu Li; Lifei Chen; Xinting Liu; Bin Cao; Yingying Chen; Zhenzhen Li; Zixuan He; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Deciphering the role of extracellular polymeric substances in the adsorption of perfluorooctanoic acid during sludge alkaline fermentation: Experimental study and molecular dynamics simulation - Chengyu Gu; Sijia Ma; Fang Man; Yuexin Yu; Yuan Lin; Yi Xue; Yanru Wang; Hongqiang Ren; Ke Xu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Converting static to Dynamic: Biomimetic Ultra-Sensitive Wide-Range flexible pressure sensor inspired by the Contact-Regulation process of scorpion pectines - Junqiu Zhang; Jiachao Wu; Lili Liu; Xiangbo Gu; Xueping Zhang; Xueyang Li; Zijian Shi; Yu Chen; Jiqi Gao; Junfeng Zhang; Tao Sun; Honglie Song; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Low-frequency ultrasound-driven piezoelectric films repair neuro-immune circuits in diabetic wound healing - Chenyan Yu; Ying Hu; Xin Zhang; Kaixu Yu; Lang Chen; Wenqian Zhang; Shengming Zhang; Zhenhe Zhang; Ruiyin Zeng; Yuheng Liao; Yanzhi Zhao; Lin Gan; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhancing ZnTPP performance as a carbonic anhydrase mimic for promoting CO2 absorption via circumferential and axial functionalization - Yuchen Zhou; Feng Lin; Zezhi Chen; Huijuan Gong; Donglin Jiang; Huiqiang Yu; Lu Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Membrane fouling behaviors of microplastic in coagulation-ultrafiltration process: Role of surface functional groups - Yue Shen; Tao Jian; Genying Yu; Hongjun Lin; Xiang Cai; Liguo Shen; Zengjian Zhao; Leihong Zhao; Meijia Zhang; Die Ling Zhao; Bisheng Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Chemical looping of catalytic methane decomposition with reverse Boudouard reaction using dual functional Ni-FeOx nanoparticle cluster for CO2-negative H2 production - Chien-Wei Wu; Zhi Xuan Law; Yu-Chun Zeng; Kun-Han Lin; De-Hao Tsai (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Electrostatic-Induced Crystal-Rearrangement of Benzoquinones Cathode for Large-Scale All-Organic Aqueous Proton Batteries - Jianyong Zhang; Jingyuan Yu; Wenwei Zhang; Ahmed Eissa Abdelmaoula; Chunhua Han; Zhenzhen Dou; Feng Liang; Lin Xu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Efficient and inexpensive preparation of mesoporous silica microspheres and their highly selective adsorption-cycling performance for Ga(III) in acidic solutions - Yu She; Lin Shao; Min Yi; Yong Fang; Linqiao Qin; Yu Liu; Xinpeng Wang; Kaituo Wang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Island-like FeS2@TiO2 heterojunction modified separator for enhanced polysulfide management in lithium-sulfur batteries - Jing Song; Luchao Yue; Yifan Dou; Kun Yang; Lixin Zhang; Lin Jiang; Hongrui Liang; Yu Cao; Tianwei Fan; Xujie Zhang; Guisheng Qi; Xuping Sun; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Reliable electrochemical ratiometric sensing based on diazotization/Schiff base reaction for accurate detection of alpha-fetoprotein - Miao Wang; Xing-Yu Liu; Lin-Xiao Zhao; Zi-Wen Cui; Shan-Shan Li (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Reprocessable bio-based rubber with hierarchical hydrogen bonding: A sustainable solution for high strength, superior extensibility, and recyclability - Wei-Chen Zhou; Xue-Qin Gao; Jia-Hao Li; Gui-Lin Hu; Yu-Zhong Wang; Cong Deng (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Synergistic modulation of electronic structure in high entropy perovskite oxide for enhanced bifuntional oxygen evolution/reduction reactions and its mechanistic insights via in-situ analyses and density functional theory calculation - Thi Xuyen Nguyen; Chih-Heng Lee; Jun-Hong Sun; Chun-Kuo Peng; Wen-Hui Chu; Hamed Pourzolfaghar; Yu-Ru Lin; Muhammad Ghufron; Yuan-Yao Li; Yu-Hao Chang; Yan-Gu Lin; Hsin-Yi Tiffany Chen; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Further understanding the unique structure derived from interaction of soy proteins with acylated starch of various chain-length short-chain fatty acids - Sheng Ke; Anqi Wang; Peng Yu; Xuanyu Wang; Guandi Chen; Yanhong Lin; Chris Blanchard; Zhongkai Zhou; Guohua Zhao (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Effects of iron/aluminum mineral phases on soil organic carbon storage in different clay soils of subtropical acidic forests - Yi Li; Chen-chen Wang; Cui Zou; Yang Zhao; Pei Wei; Yu-ying Liu; Xiao-jun Zhao; Dun-mei Lin; Xian-jin He; Jun-long Huang; Jin-song Guo; Guang-yu Zhu (CATENA, 2025)

Enhancing occupant-centric ventilation control in airport terminals: A predictive optimization framework integrating agent-based simulation - Hao Tang; Juan Yu; Yang Geng; Xue Liu; Zujian Huang; Yuren Yang; Zhe Wang; Ying Chen; Borong Lin (Building and Environment, 2025)

Revealing the chemical composition and sources of carbonaceous aerosols in PM2.5: Insights from the Omicron-22 lockdown in Shanghai - Lian Duan; Huimin Yu; Fengwen Wang; Tareq Hussein; Tian Lin; Zhigang Guo (Atmospheric Environment, 2025)

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus via Glucose Metabolism of CD4+T Cells - Meng Ding; Lu Jin; Shaoxin Cui; Lin Yang; Jingjing He; Xiaoping Wang; Fei Chang; Qun Wang; Xue Liu; Hongtao Jin; Shuran Song; Min Shi; et al. (Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 2025)

Altered 3D genome reorganization mediates precocious myeloid differentiation of aged hematopoietic stem cells in inflammation - Xinyu Cui; Yu Dong; Qiang Zhan; Yixin Huang; Qianshu Zhu; Zihao Zhang; Guang Yang; Liping Wang; Shijun Shen; Jia Zhao; Zhiyi Lin; Jiatong Sun; et al. (Science China Life Sciences, 2025)

Geo-mechanical Model Test on Strong Mine Tremors Induced by the Breakage of High Thick-and-Hard Overlying Strata During Longwall Coal Retreat Mining - Hanxiang Lin; Qiangyong Zhang; Kang Duan; Pengfei Wang; Xiufeng Zhang; Chuancheng Liu; Changpeng Chen; Yu Zhao (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2025)

Revealing the Effect of Pore Size Distribution Characteristics on Macroscopic Properties of Red Sandstone Under Instantaneous High Temperature Through the Lens of Shannon Entropy Theory - Lin Ning; Jing Bi; Yu Zhao; Chaolin Wang; Yongfa Zhang; Yang Li; Yuhang Zhao; Xiaojiang Deng (Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2025)

Endophytic fungi promote peanut fitness by re-establishing rhizosphere nematode communities under continuous monocropping conditions - Xiang-Yu Zhang; Hao-Ran Li; Hui-Jun Jiang; Xiao-Han Wu; Chen-Yu Ma; De-Lin Luo; Wei Zhang; Chuan-Chao Dai (Plant and Soil, 2025)

Transcriptional mechanisms underlying thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (T4C)-primed salt tolerance in Arabidopsis - Wei-Yung Hsu; Yi-Zhen Wu; Yu-Min Lin; Mei-Juan Zheng; Liang-Jwu Chen; Chuan-Ming Yeh (Plant Cell Reports, 2025)

Embracing Internal States: A Review of Optimization of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treating Depression - Tingting Wu; Qiuxuan Yu; Ximei Zhu; Yinjiao Li; Mingyue Zhang; Jiahui Deng; Lin Lu (Neuroscience Bulletin, 2025)

Correlation between the utilization of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and the risk of dementia: a nationwide population-based study in Taiwan - Wu-Lung Chuang; Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai; Yi-Chun Yang; Tsai-Ling Hsieh; Heng-Jun Lin; Yu-Han Huang; Fuu-Jen Tsai; Kuang-Hsi Chang (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2025)

Increased ZNF83 is a potential prognostic biomarker and regulates oxidative stress-induced ferroptosis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma - Zhaojie Lyu; Huming Wang; Fang Dai; Yu Lin; Hantao Wen; Xudong Liu; Xiaotong Feng; Zihan Xu; Lei Huang (Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2025)

ONC201 exerts oncogenic effects beyond its mitochondria-disturbing role in neuroblastoma subsets - Jyun-Hong Jiang; Yu-Han Lin; Pei-Lin Liao; Ting-Ya Chen; Hui-Ching Chuang; Chao-Cheng Huang; Wen-Ming Hsu; Jiin-Haur Chuang; Wei-Shiung Lian (Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2025)
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a formidable challenge in pediatric oncology due to its intricate molecular landscape, necessitating multifaceted therapeutic approaches. ONC201 is an imipridone antibiotic compound with a promising drug candidate leveraging its potent anticancer properties against the mitochondrial proteases ClpP and ClpX. Despite demonstrating early clinical promise, particularly in MYCN -amplified NB, its efficacy in non- MYCN -amplified NB remains a subject worthy of investigation. In this study, we extended the coverage of ONC201 to treat non- MYCN -amplified NB, and our data implicated ONC201’s inability to reduce tumor growth in animal models harboring SK-N-AS or SK-N-FI cell lines. Interestingly, ONC201 induced the expression of oncogenic markers c-Myc and LGR5 while downregulating the tumor suppressor ATRX. While it fails to attenuate tumor neovascularization in non- MYCN -amplified NB xenografts, its effectiveness differs from that of its MYCN-amplified counterpart. Rho zero (ρ0)-SK-N-AS cells treated with ONC201 showed comparable observed trends in parental SK-N-AS cells, including LGR5 upregulation and ATRX downregulation, suggesting that ONC201’s multifaceted actions extend beyond mitochondrial targets. Our elucidation highlights the need to discern molecular signatures when deploying ONC201 monotherapy against NB, which lacks MYCN- amplification.

Extraction, characterization, and biological activities of a novel polysaccharide extract from Fructus caryophylli - Qingtao Yu; Wenzhi Li; Jieyi Long; Ming Liang; Lingli Jiang; Xiaoliang Lin; Dongqing He; Zhuoyan Wu; Xiaole Xia (Journal of Natural Medicines, 2025)

Slow-release ferrous effects on synchronous stabilization of lead, cadmium, and arsenic in soil - Zhi Jiang; HongZhen Ran; Lin Yu; Mei Jiang; Weichun Yang (Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2025)

CTHRC1 expresses in cancer-associated fibroblasts and is associated with resistance to anti-androgen therapy in prostate cancer - Hai-qi Liang; Qi-huan He; Qiu-ju Wei; Qi-zhou Mo; Guang-lin Yang; Fa-ye Wei; Li-wei Wei; Yu-jian Li; Min Qin; Ji-wen Cheng (Genes & Genomics, 2025)

Soil viruses regulate soil nutrient cycling through themselves and their effects on host functioning to impede the growth of continuously planted Casuarina equisetifolia - Yu-Hua Wang; Lei Hong; Yi Lin; Miao-En Qiu; Jian-Juan Li; Qing-Xu Zhang; Xiao-Li Jia; Yu-Lin Wang; Li-Yuan Wang; Yang-Xin Luo; Wen-Xiong Lin; Hai-Bin Wang; et al. (Applied Soil Ecology, 2025)

Hand preferences in captive non-human primates are associated with generation and stress level - Lin Wang; Yunchao Luo; Haoyu Sun; Yiru Gu; Yu Wang; Yali Bai; Zhongqiu Li (Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 2025)

Facile preparation of isolation columns filled with integral hybrid materials for efficient isolation of extracellular vesicles from microliter sample - Yujie Lin; Mengxi Chen; Yuanyuan Yu; Pengfei Xu; Fengyu Chen; Shenyue Zhou; Jiayu Xu; Wen Wu; Song Zhu; Yuxin An; Haiyang Zhang; Weipeng Wang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Genotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility of Aeromonas veronii isolated from aquatic animals in Sichuan, China - Kun Peng; Silu Tian; Longjun Deng; Yu Yuan; Zixuan Cheng; Tiancai Li; Keyu Zhou; Jingyi Lin; Yi Geng (Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2025)

Corrigendum: Deciphering the influence of dietary synbiotics in white shrimp gut and its effects in regulating immune signaling pathways - Sofia Priyadarsani Das; Zaenal Abidin; Huai-Ting Huang; Yu-Ru Lin; Chih-Yang Huang; Yu-Sheng Wu; Yeh-Fang Hu; Fan-Hua Nan (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)

Temporal Dynamics of Genetic Diversity in Protected and Unprotected Wild Rice ( Oryza rufipogon ) Populations: Implications for Conservation - Zhi‐Zhou He; Wen‐Wen Shao; Olivier Honnay; Hui Liao; Hao Chen; Jing Liu; Shan‐Shan Dong; Ding Li; Guo‐Zhen Fan; Yao Zhao; Jun Rong; Yan Liu; et al. (Molecular Ecology, 2025)
Genetic diversity is vital for population survival, yet there is a paucity of studies focusing on the effectiveness of establishing protected areas for maintaining the population genetic diversity of threatened plant species. To evaluate the effectiveness of in situ conservation measures, we used simple sequence repeats (SSR) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) markers to monitor temporal dynamics in genetic diversity of the threatened wild rice Oryza rufipogon in both protected and unprotected populations in China between 2001 and 2020. Unprotected populations tended to have decreased census population sizes ( Nc ) compared to protected populations, although they both showed a reduction in effective population size ( Ne ). While allele diversity and expected heterozygosity remained stable, several populations, especially those without protection, exhibited a significant decrease in observed heterozygosity ( Ho ) and an increase in inbreeding ( F IS ). The level of genetic differentiation between populations did not change over time, but the number of private alleles increased and Ne varied in several populations, indicating the effects of genetic drift. Indicators for temporal trends in Ho , F IS , and Ne revealed that both protected and unprotected populations are facing warnings of declining genetic diversity, although some protected populations remain resilient, reflecting the genetic lag behind Nc change. Overall, these findings highlight the effectiveness of in situ conservation efforts in maintaining population size and genetic diversity, yet we also show the necessity of lasting population dynamics monitoring, using different genetic indicators.

Unearthing Vertical Stratified Archaeal Community and Associated Methane Metabolism in Thermokarst Sediments - Ze Ren; Mei Wang; Jinlei Yu; Lixiang Zhang; Zhenmei Lin; Xia Li; Yunlin Zhang (Environmental Microbiology, 2025)
Thermokarst lakes are hotspots for greenhouse gas emissions across the Arctic and Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau. Investigating the vertical stratification of archaeal communities in thermokarst lake sediments is essential for understanding their ecological roles and contributions to methane production. Here, we analysed archaeal communities along a depth gradient in thermokarst lake sediments. Alpha diversity (richness and Shannon index) generally decreased with depth. Euryarchaeota was the most abundant phylum, though its relative abundance declined with depth, while Thaumarchaeota increased. At the order level, Methanosarcinales and Nitrosopumilales showed increased relative abundance with depth, indicating adaptation to deeper anoxic layers, whereas Methanomicrobiales and Methanotrichales decreased. Beta diversity increased with depth, shifting from stochastic to deterministic processes. Network topology revealed reduced species connectivity but heightened modularity at depth, signalling niche specialisation. Functionally, genes associated with the initial steps of methane metabolism ( Fwd , Mtd , Mer ) increased with depth, while those involved in later steps ( Mtr , Mcr ) decreased, suggesting reduced energy conservation efficiency and lower overall methanogenesis rates in deeper sediments. These findings highlight the significant impact of vertical stratification on archaeal community structure, interaction networks, and functional capabilities.

Exploring Potential Health Risk of Chenxiang Huaqi Tablets Based on Inorganic Elemental Evaluation Using ICP-MS - Shuxiang Pan; Lin Yang; Yiwu Wang; Yuan Shen; Jialing Yu; Dan He (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Predicting the progression of MCI and Alzheimer’s disease on structural brain integrity and other features with machine learning - Marthe Mieling; Mushfa Yousuf; Nico Bunzeck; Michael Weiner; Paul Aisen; Ronald Petersen; Clifford R. Jack; William Jagust; Susan Landau; Monica Rivera-Mindt; Leslie M. Shaw; Edward B. Lee; et al. (GeroScience, 2025)
Machine learning (ML) on structural MRI data shows high potential for classifying Alzheimer’s disease (AD) progression, but the specific contribution of brain regions, demographics, and proteinopathy remains unclear. Using Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) data, we applied an extreme gradient-boosting algorithm and SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) values to classify cognitively normal (CN) older adults, those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD dementia patients. Features included structural MRI, CSF status, demographics, and genetic data. Analyses comprised one cross-sectional multi-class classification (CN vs. MCI vs. AD dementia, n = 568) and two longitudinal binary-class classifications (CN-to-MCI converters vs. CN stable, n = 92; MCI-to-AD converters vs. MCI stable, n = 378). All classifications achieved 70–77% accuracy and 61–83% precision. Key features were CSF status, hippocampal volume, entorhinal thickness, and amygdala volume, with a clear dissociation: hippocampal properties contributed to the conversion to MCI, while the entorhinal cortex characterized the conversion to AD dementia. The findings highlight explainable, trajectory-specific insights into AD progression.

A breakthrough of immunoassay format for hapten: recent insights into noncompetitive immunoassays to detect small molecules - Yi-Fan Liang; Jin-Yi Yang; Yu-Dong Shen; Zhen-Lin Xu; Hong Wang (Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2025)

Experimental Study of the Hydrodynamic Forces of Pontoon Raft Aquaculture Facilities Around a Wind Farm Monopile Under Wave Conditions - Deming Chen; Mingchen Lin; Jinxin Zhou; Yanli Tang; Fenfang Zhao; Xinxin Wang; Mengjie Yu; Qiao Li; Daisuke Kitazawa (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
The integrated development of offshore wind power and marine aquaculture represents a promising approach to the sustainable utilization of ocean resources. The present study investigated the hydrodynamic response of an innovative combination of a wind farm monopile and pontoon raft aquaculture facilities (PRAFs). Physical water tank experiments were conducted on PRAFs deployed around a wind farm monopile using the following configurations: single- and three-row arrangements of PRAFs with and without a monopile. The interaction between the aquaculture structure and the wind farm monopile was examined, with a particular focus on the mooring line tensions and bridle line tensions under different wave conditions. Utilizing the wind farm monopile foundation as an anchor, the mooring line tension was reduced significantly by 16–66% in the single-row PRAF. The multi-row PRAF arrangement experienced lower mooring line tension in comparison with the single-row PRAF arrangement, with the highest reduction of 73%. However, for the bridle line tension, the upstream component was enhanced, while the downstream one was weakened with a monopile, and they both decreased in the multi-row arrangement. Finally, we developed numerical models based on flume tank tests that examined the interactions between the monopile and PRAFs, including configurations of a single monopile, along with single- and three-row arrangements of PRAFs. The numerical simulation results confirmed that the monopile had a dampening effect on the wave propagation of 5% to 20%, and the impact of the pontoons on the monopile was negligible, implying that the integration of aquaculture facilities around wind farm infrastructure may not significantly alter the hydrodynamic loads experienced by the monopile.

Impact of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Diet and Subsequent Withdrawal on GIFT Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Muscle Quality - Guanling Xu; Wei Xing; Tieliang Li; Shibo Wei; Ying Zhang; Tingting Song; Huanhuan Yu; Lin Luo (Fishes, 2025)
To systematically evaluate FB’s effects on tilapia muscle quality, two distinct experimental phases are designed, the crispy texture development phase (0–16 weeks) and the crispy texture retention phase (17–24 weeks), which can determine the minimum faba bean (FB) feeding duration required to achieve optimal textural modification and can assess the persistence of improved textural properties following FB withdrawal, respectively. The results demonstrated that a 60% FB inclusion diet administered for 16 weeks did not adversely affect tilapia growth performance. Significant improvements in textural parameters, including hardness, springiness, chewiness, and shear force, were observed in FB-fed tilapia as early as 8 weeks, with these enhancements being maintained throughout the 16-week feeding period. These superior textural characteristics persisted during the subsequent retention phase following FB withdrawal. Microstructural analysis revealed that the 60% FB diet significantly enhanced muscle-fiber density while reducing fiber diameter in tilapia during the 8–16 week feeding period. These microstructural modifications persisted throughout the texture retention phase, maintaining significant differences compared to the control group. Serological analysis demonstrated the FB group elevated Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) levels at 4 weeks, though these differences normalized thereafter. qRT-PCR showed the 60% FB clearly increased the expression of mstn at 8 weeks, while col1a-2 and myog expressions also obviously improved at 12 weeks. In summary, dietary 60% FB improved tilapia muscle crispiness by altering texture and microstructure via gene-expression regulation. The minimum duration was 8 weeks to achieve crispiness in tilapia by the 60% FB diet without adverse effects on growth, immunity, and hepatopancreas function. Furthermore, the crispy texture of tilapia fillets was maintained for at least 2 months following withdrawal of the 60% FB diet after 16 weeks of continuous feeding.

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 44 Caused by a Novel GRM1 Variant: Reviewing the Contrasting Pathogenic Mechanisms Underlying Two GRM1-Associated Hereditary Ataxias - Shih-Chun Lan; Yung-Yee Chang; Tsu-Kung Lin; Min-Yu Lan (The Cerebellum, 2025)

Undrained permanent deformation characteristics of Yellow River silt under one-way cyclic loads - Yuke Wang; Hao Chen; Yujie Xue; Rui Jiang; Xiang Yu; Xiaoying Lin (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2025)

Origin and metamorphism of ophiolitic serpentinites from the Yuli belt, eastern Taiwan: new findings and tectonic implications - Dominikus Deka Dewangga; Chin-Ho Tsai; Yoshiyuki Iizuka; Ilona Talvikki Sakaguchi; Yui Kouketsu; Sun-Lin Chung; Chi-Yu Lee; Wen-Yen Chang; Huei-Fen Chen (International Geology Review, 2025)

Coral incorporating microplastics leads to a health-risking immunometabolic shift - Chuan-Ho Tang; Ching-Yu Lin; Hsing-Hui Li (Chemosphere, 2025)

Predicting the spatial distribution of soil salinity based on multi-temporal multispectral images and environmental covariates - Yuanyuan Sui; Ranzhe Jiang; Yucheng Liu; Xin Zhang; Nan Lin; Xingming Zheng; Bingze Li; Haiye Yu (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2025)

Seasonal difference in the behavior of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a large river-dominated estuary: Significance of winter sediment resuspension - Dongrui Zhang; Xiaoxia Yu; Hongwei Ren; Xueshi Sun; Lian Duan; Tian Lin; Zhigang Guo (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2025)

Knockout of dead end 1 by CRISPR/Cas9 leads to loss of germ cells and male-biased sex development in freshwater angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) - Wai-Kwan Chu; Shih-Chin Huang; Ching-Fong Chang; Yu-Ho Lin; Jen-Leih Wu; Hong-Yi Gong (Aquaculture, 2025)

Dietary supplementation with Pediococcus pentosaceus promotes resistance to betanodavirus and ranavirus in giant groupers - Chun-Kuei Chang; Zhe-Li Lin; Yu-Hsuan Kai; Mu-Yun Peng; Yu-Chi Wu (Aquaculture, 2025)

The formation and growth characteristics of an all-female hybrid crucian carp - Lujiao Duan; ChaoLiang Shen; Jingjing Lin; Xiaoxia Xiong; Huan Sun; Ziyi Huang; Xuanyi Zhang; Fanglei Liu; Jianming Yu; Qingfeng Liu; Shaojun Liu (Aquaculture, 2025)

Biofilms on pipelines shape the microbiome and antibiotic resistome in drinking water - Wenfang Lin; Keqian Zhao; Qihui Wu; Fei Xu; Li Cui; Huirong Lin; Chengsong Ye; Xin Yu (Water Research, 2025)

Development of a rat airway organoids model for studying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Chuanlai Yang; Hongwei Yang; Yangling Xian; Nanyi Liu; Haoyin Tan; Zirui Ren; Yanzhen Lin; Huan Zhao; Changjian Fang; Kang Yu; Dequan Pan; Yali Zhang; et al. (Tissue and Cell, 2025)

Deciphering the microbiome, lipopolysaccharides, and metabolome interplay: Unveiling putrescine's mechanism for enhancing sperm quality in heat-stressed boars - Chenglong Yu; Hao Li; Lun Hua; Lianqiang Che; Bin Feng; Zhengfeng Fang; Shengyu Xu; Yong Zhuo; Jian Li; De Wu; Junjie Zhang; Yan Lin (Theriogenology, 2025)

EABC-AS: Elite-driven artificial bee colony algorithm with adaptive population scaling - Ruiyang Lin; Zesong Xu; Liyang Yu; Tongquan Wei (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

Energy-efficient task scheduling with binary random faults in cloud computing environments - Lei Jin; Jie Yuan; Dequn Zhou; Xiuzhi Sang; Shi Chen; Xianyu Yu; Guohui Lin (Swarm and Evolutionary Computation, 2025)

Surveillance and genetic diversity of bovine viral diarrhea virus in dairy herds across Taiwan - Fong-Yuan Lin; Hau-You Tzeng; Ching-Yu Tseng; Ruei-Sheng Tsai; Mami Oba; Tetsuya Mizutani; Yumiko Yamada; Hue-Ying Chiou; Shih-Te Chuang; Wei-Li Hsu (The Veterinary Journal, 2025)

Mitigation pathways of urban heat islands and simulation of their effectiveness from a perspective of connectivity - Qiuyue Zhao; Ling Tao; Hanyue Song; Yuhang Lin; Yuejiao Ji; Jianwei Geng; Kunyong Yu; Jian Liu (Sustainable Cities and Society, 2025)

Estimation on the earthquake-induced displacement of an inhomogeneous and anisotropic anchored slope considering a time-dependent yield acceleration - Yu-liang Lin; Li Lu; Jun-yi Duan (Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2025)

Spatially explicit land use of manufacturing sectors and its biodiversity impacts in China - Yutao Wang; Zhixiu Han; Yiru Song; Chen Sun; Lin Sun; Huajun Yu (Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2025)

How many trees are there in China? - Kai Cheng; Haitao Yang; Yuling Chen; Zekun Yang; Yu Ren; Yixuan Zhang; Danyang Lin; Weiyan Liu; Guoran Huang; Jiachen Xu; Mengxi Chen; Zhiyong Qi; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Full realization of the RIBLL2 separator at the HIRFL-CSR facility - Xiao-Dong Xu; Yong Zheng; Zhi-Yu Sun; Yu-Nan Song; Bao-Hua Sun; Satoru Terashima; Chang-Jian Wang; Ge Guo; Guang-Shuai Li; Xiu-Lin Wei; Jun-Yao Xu; Ji-Chao Zhang; et al. (Science Bulletin, 2025)

Microplastic contamination in the gastrointestinal tracts of larval fish assemblages from coastal waters in southwestern Taiwan - Ming-Yih Leu; Sun-Hon Lin; Te-Yu Chen; Fung-Chi Ko; Shao-Hung Peng (Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2025)

The consequence distance of liquid ammonia release from a pipeline in complex terrain - Lin Teng; Kangkang Wang; Bin Liu; Weidong Li; Pengbo Yin; Zhenchao Li; Xin Huang; Yu Luo; Lilong Jiang (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2025)

Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis of delayed leaf yellowing in postharvest pak choi (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) by 2-ethylhexanol (2-EH) - Mina Wang; Xiaozhen Yue; Lingda Yu; Zixin Lin; Shuzhi Yuan; Xiaodi Xu; Jinhua Zuo; Bihong Feng; Qing Wang (Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2025)

Ecotoxicological effects of the neonicotinoid insecticide dinotefuran on springtails (Folsomia candida) at soil residual concentration - Jiale Zhang; Herui Zhang; Caihong Yu; Ronghua Lin; Yanhua Hou; Min Li; Huixin Liang; Liping Chen; Xinyue Gao; Siqi Chen (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Pepper feeding derivative Brucella sp. in the gut of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) affect the growth and development of host larvae - Yu Wang; Zhou Yu; Bei-Long Chen; Shao-Shao He; Zi-Yao Liu; Zheng Zhai; Lin Chen; Jiang-Bin Fan; Huan Yu; Zhi-Ping Zuo; Yong-Sheng Zhang (Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025)

Junceellolide Q, a new polyacetoxybriarane from the delicate sea whip octocoral Junceella fragilis - Yih-Gang Goan; Mingzi M. Zhang; Lun Kelvin Tsou; Zhi-Hong Wen; Chia-Ching Liaw; Yu-Chi Lin; Su-Ying Chien; Yu-Jen Wu; Jih-Jung Chen; Hai Nhat Do; Pei-Luen Jiang; Ping-Jyun Sung (Phytochemistry Letters, 2025)

Field study on uplift bearing capacity of pre-bored grouted planted pile and bored pile in deep soft soil - Jia-jin Zhou; Ri-hong Zhang; Xiao-nan Gong; Jian-lin Yu (Ocean Engineering, 2025)

Tight origin and hydrocarbon potential of shell interlayers in shale: A case of Lower Jurassic Dongyuemiao member, Sichuan Basin, China - Zhiyun Yu; Benzhong Xian; Zhenkui Jin; Qianran Wu; Yi Shu; Haocheng Shi; Junyang Geng; Lin Zhao; Yichen Liu (Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2025)

Mantle metasomatism by subducted Indian continental crust: Evidence from post-collisional basaltic ultrapotassic rocks in southern Tibetan plateau - Miao-Yan Zhang; Lu-Lu Hao; Yue Qi; Qiang Wang; Andrew C. Kerr; Lin Ma; Cheng-Cheng Huang; Gang-Jian Wei; Jie Li; Jin-Long Ma; Qi-Wei Li; Zi-Long Wang; et al. (Lithos, 2025)

Kuenenia-enriched hydroxyapatite granules enable stable high-rate nitrogen removal of high-strength food waste permeate in an EGSB-anammox system: Insights into granule performance and process scalability - Lan Lin; Wenzhao Zhao; Shen Cui; Ying Song; Yuanfan Zhang; Yu-You Li (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Ferrihydrite enhance performance in anaerobic digestion of pig manure: Methane production, Feammox and metabolic pathway - Yukai Zheng; Jiarui Wang; Xiaojun Niu; Xintai Su; Xiaoyan He; Yunxia Hu; Dongmei Zhao; Deye Chen; Yu Lin; Kai Li (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Exploring simulated sunlight sulfite process for enhanced removal of mixed pharmaceutical and personal care products from aqueous solution - Jheng-Sian Yang; Sri Chandana Panchangam; Angela Yu-Chen Lin (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Enhancing the Fe3+/Fe2+ biocatalytic cycle using deoxidizing and iron-releasing sticks to improve bio-fenton efficiency - Chi-Wen Lin; Chung-Yen Yeh; Chih-Yu Ma; Shu-Hui Liu (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Nutrient recovery from high-salinity dairy wastewater through the cultivation of acclimatized microalgae - Rui Xiao; Erika Carter; Austin Allen; Pei-Lin Tan; Yu-Hua Zheng; Qian Chen; Shun-Ni Zhu; Sudeep C. Popat; Allan Knopf; Clinton F. Williams; Howard H. Chou; Huan Chen (Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025)

Multisite synergistic interaction induced selective adsorption of CB5-Ti3C2T2 complex for strontium ion: A combined theoretical and experimental study - Sifan Li; Pengcheng Zhang; Yujuan Zhang; Kaikai Qiu; Lin Wang; Jianhui Lan; Yu Zhang; Xuwen Zhao; Chengzhen Miao; Weiqun Shi (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Long-term suppression of Microcystis aeruginosa by tannic acid: Risks of microcystin pollution and proteomic mechanisms - Li Yin; Kaipian Shi; Yu Yin; Yong Zhang; Lin Xu; Junfeng An; Chunqing Peng; Conghui Wang; Huan He; Shaogui Yang; Lixiao Ni; Shiyin Li (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Cooperation of Lactoplantibacillus plantarum and polyethylene microplastics facilitated the disappearance of tetracycline during anaerobic fermentation of whole plant maize - Yubo Zhang; Pan Wang; Yu Tang; Chaosheng Liao; Xiaolong Tang; Pai Hou; Cheng Chen; Xiaokang Huang; Guangrou Lu; Lin Li; Mingjie Zhang; Fuxiang Li; et al. (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

The combination of metagenomics and metabolomics reveals the effect of nitrogen fertilizer application driving the remobilization of immobilization remediation cadmium and rhizosphere microbial succession in rice - Huan-Zhan Zhou; Bu-Qing Wang; Yong-Hong Ma; Yu-Ying Sun; Huan-Lin Zhou; Zhen Song; Yuan Zhao; Wei Chen; Jie Min; Jing-Wen Li; Tao He (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025)

Microplastics enhance laccase-driven bisphenol A removal in multipollutant wastewater - Jie Zhang; Jiongna Liu; Xinyi Liu; Yu Su; Chunyang Yu; Xuemei Tan; Lin Zhuo; Mei Ye; Qinglin Luo; Biao Li (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Mechanistic and kinetic understanding of Pb-phosphate biomineralization from humic acid-bound Pb under active growth of phosphate solubilizing Enterobacter aerogenes W6 - Zhihui Yang; Lin Yu; Xiao Yan; Penggang Li; Mengying Si; Qi Liao; Feiping Zhao; Zhang Lin; Anxu Sheng; Weichun Yang (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Evaluating European countries' progress towards SDGs: Insights from parallel SBM DEA analysis of economic, healthcare, environmental, and educational efficiencies - Tai-Yu Lin; Yung-Ho Chiu; Jia Sheng Lu; Liang-Chun Lu; Hsiu-Fang Chien (Journal of Environmental Management, 2025)

Waste to wealth: Waste liquid promotes rice growth in soda saline-alkali soil by improving Desulfocapsaceae abundance - Jianfeng Zhang; Xianfeng Lin; Xiaoyu Lin; Xu Song; Yu Wu; Fengyuan Jin; Hanchi Wang; Jing Liang; Jiejing Zhang (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Metallization-mediated charge transfer in cocrystals for efficient photocatalytic decontamination of mustard-gas simulant - Li Zhang; Xiao-Lin Liu; Chen Sun; Yu-Ting Luo; Qiang Shi; Ru-Ping Liang; Jian-Ding Qiu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Insights into algae cell inactivation by mixed chlor(am)ines in source water: Unraveling removal mechanisms, derived risks and control methods - Zhu Peng; Tian-Yang Zhang; Qi Fu; Xiang-Chi Xie; Zhen-Ning Luo; Yu-Lin Tang; Huan He; Chao Zeng; Jian Lu; Yun-Qiao Zeng; Chen-Yan Hu; Bin Xu (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Efficiency of iron–carbon microelectrolysis in the treatment of nitrate and phosphate in printed circuit board production wastewater: The critical role of Cu2+ - Hongyang Yu; Xinlong Wang; Xiangru Liu; Dongyu Peng; Huina Liu; Xin Yang; Shanshan Lin (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Source-oriented comprehensive assessment framework for identifying priority heavy metals in agricultural soils - Furong Yu; Yuekun Ji; Lin Wu; Jianuo Zhang; Yu Fu; Songtao Liu; Jianqin Ma (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

Synergistic properties of single-component hexagonal iron borate for superior and sustainable photo-Fenton catalysis - Po-Yi Wu; Jing-Cheng Hsu; Tsung-Yueh Lin; Yu-Lun Zhu; Yu-Rong Chang; Pei Yuin Keng (Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025)

FengYun-3 meteorological satellites’ microwave radiation Imagers enhance land surface temperature measurements across the diurnal cycle - Yuyang Xiong; Tianjie Zhao; Haishen Lü; Zhiqing Peng; Jingyao Zheng; Yu Bai; Panpan Yao; Peng Guo; Peilin Song; Zushuai Wei; Ronghan Xu; Shengli Wu; et al. (ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2025)

World's largest oligotrophic Lake Baikal: Concerns about cyanobacterial blooms and potential microcystin producers along the littoral zone - Xi Li; Irina V. Tikhonova; Sergey A. Potapov; Andrey Yu. Krasnopeev; Natalya A. Zhuchenko; Xin Niao; Lin Wang; Ekaterina G. Sorokovikova; Weixuan Wang; Olga I. Belykh (Harmful Algae, 2025)

Small intestine-residing probiotics suppress neurotoxic bile acid production via extracellular vesicle-mediated inhibition of Clostridium scindens - Wei-Leng Chin; Bao-Hong Lee; Qiao-Yu Hsu; Chih-Yao Hou; Ming-Chyi Pai; Chi-Wei Lin; Wei-Hsuan Hsu (Food Research International, 2025)

Effects of static magnetic field treatment on the digestive, structural and physicochemical characteristics of germinated corn starch - Xin Jiang; Fangzhu Zheng; Jiankun Yu; Pengwen Lv; He Ban; Huimin Liu; Dan Cai; Lin Xiu; Jingsheng Liu (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Highly sensitive aggregation-induced electrochemiluminescence sensor for cadmium detection in Ganoderma lucidum - Zhi-Hong Xu; Xin Weng; Sha-Sha Wang; Ze-Hao Huang; Wen Xu; Wei Xu; Yu Lin; Hang Gao (Food Chemistry, 2025)

Unravelling the response mechanism of extracellular polysaccharides synthesis and salt stress resistance in Tetragenococcus halophilus JY1biofilm formation - Jiayi Lin; Chi Zhao; Jvliang Dai; Yu Zhang; Fangming Lan; Lixin Luo (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Investigating the main contributors to esterification activity and identifying the aqueous-phase ester synthases in Daqu - Yu Tie; Lin Wang; Bo Ding; Zhao Deng; Qian Yang; Min Zhu; Zhengyun Wu; Lan Tang; Taikei Suyama; Wenxue Zhang (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Identification of salty and saltiness-enhancing peptides derived from phycocyanin in Arthrospira platensis - Lin Yuan; Qian Zhang; Di Liu; Wenzhu Zhao; Zhipeng Yu (Food Bioscience, 2025)

Chemical profiles and mechanisms insights into Liuwei Dihuang-based formulas in diabetic nephropathy treatment: An integrated transcriptomics with in vitro experiments - Yanxia Liu; Anlei Yuan; Zewen Wang; Shijie Bi; Zhenzhen Xu; Chaoqun Liu; Bin Yu; Jiaye Tian; Liansheng Qiao; Zhaozhou Lin; Jun Jia; Yanling Zhang (Food Bioscience, 2025)

The modifying role of residential greenness on the association between heat waves and adverse birth outcomes: Results from the ELEFANT project - Yuxuan Ma; Yuanyuan Yu; Lei Zhao; Qisijing Liu; Jiayan Ni; Zi Lin; Bin Chen; Weixia Li; Huishu Lin; Yuhong He; Shuhao Shi; Jianqiong Zheng; et al. (Environmental Research, 2025)

Two-stage inoculation with lignocellulose-degrading microorganisms in composting: Enhanced humification efficiency and underlying mechanisms - Yu Zhang; Binfeng Lin; Yuhao Hao; Mengling Lu; De Ding; Shiyuan Niu; Hongquan Xiang; Zhi Huang; Jianbin Li (Environmental Research, 2025)

Long-term exposure to ambient air pollutants and risk of prostate cancer: A prospective cohort study - Yu Chen; Siru Yang; Jiahao Lin; Shaohua Gu; Lan Wu; Wenkai Huang; Jun Yang; Mengmeng Li (Environmental Research, 2025)

Insight into selective removal of trace thallium (Tl(Ι)) by novel chitosan adsorbents encapsulating low-cost silicate mineral wastes - Yu Gong; Yujie Wang; Jing Yang; Yongxin Bing; Zifei Sun; Yongming Ju; Xiaochen Lin; Houhu Zhang; Zitao Lin; Weixin Li (Environmental Research, 2025)

Effect of microplastics on carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycle in farmland soil: A meta-analysis - Guoxin Lan; Xiaohang Huang; Tongqing Li; Yingjie Huang; Yang Liao; Qiushi Zheng; Qin Zhao; Yue Yu; Junjie Lin (Environmental Pollution, 2025)

Axial compression behavior of laminated bamboo columns restrained by rectangular steel tubes - Zicheng Zhang; Yang Wei; Zhiyi Yuan; Yu Lin; Jiawei Chen (Engineering Structures, 2025)

Green β-cyclodextrin interlayered crumpled polyamide membranes for effective desalination - Jian Yu; Ling Zhang; Hongguang Sun; Renjie Li; Die Ling Zhao; Liguo Shen; Hongjun Lin; Yang Jiao; Yanchao Xu (Desalination, 2025)

Catalyst pre-diffusion: An efficient strategy for the construction of COF nanofiltration membranes - Lin Yu; Aida Aibulatova; Zhen-Liang Xu; Li Li; Changqing Hao; Rui Jia; Yin-Xin Fang; Yan Zheng; Yong-Jian Tang (Desalination, 2025)

A remotely triggered phase change hydrogel dressing for controlled release and promoting healing of infected wounds - Xiaolong Hu; Hongyan Zhang; Zuan-Tao Lin; Yu Chen; Hao Cheng; Bi-Huan Zhong; Yongli Li; Xiao-Ping Liao; Jian Sun; Mei X. Wu; Gang-Biao Jiang (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Iron-carbon amendment enhanced pollutant removal and greenhouse gas reduction in constructed wetlands under PFBA stress - Jiaqing Tao; Xiaoying Zheng; Chao Zhou; Zhilin Zhao; Tianxing Hu; Yi Fan; Yu Tang; Rui Wang; Tao Lin (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Conformational entropy modulation of the work function for the construction of efficient ohmic contacts to accelerate the catalytic conversion of lithium polysulfide - Jing-Zhou Chen; Yu-Jie Ren; Kuan-Kuan Tian; Bai-Qin Xiong; Dong-Lin Zhao (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

A reversible solar photothermal Li-CO2 battery enabled by engineering 3D plasmonic Cr-N-Ru catalysts assembled on carbon-free Si NP cathode - Shimin Chen; Junnan Han; Zhihuan Li; Zijie Lin; Min Wang; Hucheng Song; Xiaodong Pi; Dongke Li; Linwei Yu; Jun Xu; Kunji Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Green solvent engineering of quasi-two-dimensional Dion-Jacobson perovskite films for efficient solar cells - Jiamin Xie; Haotian Wu; Lin Zhang; Jinyang Yu; Guofeng You; Ying Zhou; Gang Wu; Hongzheng Chen (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Boosted catalytic soot oxidation by hierarchical hollow cobalt oxide constructed from a Template-Sacrificial Method: Promoting Roles of morphologies and oxygen vacancies - Yu-Chih Tsai; Mei-Chen Wan; Shen Yan Lin; Vo Thi Thanh Thuy; Nguyen Nhat Huy; Duong Dinh Tuan; Jechan Lee; Kun-Yi Andrew Lin (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Multifunctional pompon chrysanthemum-like boron nitride microsphere/carbon fiber@cobalt heterostructured composites toward highly-efficient microwave absorption and electromagnetic interference shielding - Yibing Lin; Kaixuan Yu; Jing Chen; Beiyi Zhang; Weiben Chen; Yuanlie Yu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Perylene diimide cathode interface layer with siloxane bay-modification for efficient and stable organic solar cells - Dan Zhou; Yujie Pu; Yanyan Wang; Lin Hu; Jianwei Quan; Senmei Lan; Jiangang Ma; Fang Wang; Wentian Wan; Yongfen Tong; Ruizhi Lv; Haitao Xu; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Boosting photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from binary mixture of hydrophilic-hydrophobic conjugated polymer dots with variable saponification degrees and molecular weights - Khanh Do Gia Huynh; Yu-Ting Huang; Meng-Che Tsai; Islam M.A. Mekhemer; Jayachandran Jayakumar; Yu-Tung Lin; Chun-Hao Li; Swatilekha Pratihar; Tse-Fu Huang; Dung Chau Kim Hoang; Shang-Da Yang; Ho-Hsiu Chou; et al. (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Enhanced electrocatalytic conversion of CO2 to CO via a non-stoichiometric zinc-fluorine amorphous interface - Hsin-Chiao Wu; Chia-Chen Lin; Chu-Hsin Yang; Yu-Wei Huang; Chen-Hao Yeh; Yu-Jen Chou; Ta-Chung Liu (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025)

Nano Sim@ZIF8@PDA modified injectable temperature sensitive nanocomposite hydrogel for photothermal/drug therapy for peri-implantitis - Dingkun Liu; Jinbing Chen; Linjuan Gao; Xing Chen; Liujun Lin; Yuan Liu; Xia Wei; Yu Pan; Yinghui Wang; Hui Cheng (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Ambient drying fabrication of mechanically robust, flame-retardant, thermal-insulating cellulose/aramid nanofiber composite foam via freeze-casting combined ion cross-linking - Zijing Liu; Xu Lin; Xueyan Mai; Jiandong Zhuang; Fei Guo; Rilong Yang; Yan Yu; Xuexia Zhang (Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025)

Pulsatilla saponin D inhibited the growth of osteosarcoma by regulating the JNK/ATF3 signaling pathway - Kaipeng Jin; Chengchun Shen; Wei Yu; Jinti Lin; Jian Zhu; Huimin Tao; Bing Liu (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2025)

Retraction notice to “Valorization of tropical fruits waste for production of commercial biorefinery products – A review” [Bioresour. Technol. 374 (2023) 128793] - Zheli Ding; Yu Ge; Taner Sar; Vinay Kumar; Sharareh Harirchi; Parameswaran Binod; Ranjna Sirohi; Raveendran Sindhu; Peicong Wu; Fei Lin; Zengqiang Zhang; Mohammad J. Taherzadeh; et al. (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Retraction notice to “Production of biochar from tropical fruit tree residues and ecofriendly applications – A review” [Bioresour. Technol. 376 (2023) 128903] - Zheli Ding; Yu Ge; Sarath C. Gowd; Ekta Singh; Vinay Kumar; Deepshi Chaurasia; Vikas Kumar; Karthik Rajendran; Preeti Chaturvedi Bhargava; Peicong Wu; Fei Lin; Sharareh Harirchi; et al. (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Effects of Fe/Mg-modified lignocellulosic biochar on in vitro ruminal microorganism fermentation of corn stover - Yuping Liu; Jiyu Sun; Taotao Zhao; Lin Wang; Chenyu Zhao; Jingjing Fu; Dawei Li; Haiye Yu (Bioresource Technology, 2025)

Chemical constituents from the pericarps of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. and their chemotaxonomic significance - Di-Wei Ma; Khalid Hassan Mohamed; Jian-Lin Hu; Chang-Qin Yin; Yu-Bin Wei; Xiao-Pan Chai; Qing-Bao Zhang; Lan-Chun Zhang; Jia Liu; Hao-Fei Yu (Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 2025)

The development, degeneration and immune function fate of bursa of Fabricius in the widely distributed altricial tree sparrow - Yue Shen; Fei Jin; Zhaocun Lin; Yuquan Miao; Yu Liu; Ming Zhang; Yingmei Zhang (Zoomorphology, 2025)

Recurrence of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation Following Complete Obliteration Through Endovascular Embolization - Qiang Hao; Haibin Zhang; Heze Han; Hengwei Jin; Li Ma; Ruinan Li; Zhipeng Li; Anqi Li; Kexin Yuan; Qinghui Zhu; Ke Wang; Runting Li; et al. (Translational Stroke Research, 2025)

Barley young leaf chlorina, a putative pentatricopeptide repeat gene, is essential for chloroplast development in young leaves - Biguang Huang; Daiqing Huang; Jianchun Zhang; Jiwei Xiong; Shiyu Wu; Xinrong Zheng; Likun Huang; Jinbin Lin; Yu Li; Zonglie Hong; J. Allan Feurtado; Weiren Wu (Plant Molecular Biology, 2025)

Exploring Lamiaceae-derived bioactive compounds as nature’s arsenal for sustainable pest management - Muhammad Ali; Abrar Muhammad; Zemian Lin; Hai He; Yu Zhang (Phytochemistry Reviews, 2025)

FGF21 Alleviates Hypoxic-Ischemic White Matter Injury in Neonatal Mice by Mediating Inflammation and Oxidative Stress Through PPAR-γ Signaling Pathway - Mingchu Fang; Liying Lu; Jia Lou; Jiahao Ou; Qianqian Yu; Xiaoyue Tao; Jianghu Zhu; Zhenlang Lin (Molecular Neurobiology, 2025)

Terpenoids with Antiangiogenic Activity from Formosan Soft Coral Caementabunda hypotentaculata - Hsin Huang; Chen-Yu Yang; Shih-Wei Wang; Limbadri Salendra; Shu-Rong Chen; Tzi-Yi Ke; Yu-Liang Yang; Yu-Chi Lin; Yuan-Bin Cheng (Marine Biotechnology, 2025)

Displacement evolution of failure and non-failure sliding rock slopes - Hsien-Li Kuo; Guan-Wei Lin; Ting-Yu Lin; Che-Hsin Liu; Chung-Ray Chu; Chih-Hsin Chang; Ching-Weei Lin; Hongey Chen (Landslides, 2025)

In situ restoration of river sediment by sediment microbial fuel cells enhanced with ecological floating islands - Xiao Li; Jiarui Qi; Jinfeng Zhang; Qinghe Zhang; Qichen Lin; Xiaofeng Li; Jianjun Yu (Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2025)

Targeting ferroptosis for the treatment of female reproductive system disorders - Rui Ye; Yi-ming Mao; Yi-ran Fei; Yue Shang; Ting zhang; Zhe-zhong Zhang; Yong-lin Liu; Jun-yu Li; Shi-liang Chen; Yi-bo He (Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2025)

Validation of Automated Standardization Performance for ECDaim Software Developed Using a Taiwan-Specific Database - Yu-Ching Ni; Hui-Chieh Yang; Ing-Tsung Hsiao; Fan-Pin Tseng; Chia-Yu Lin; Wen-Bin Lin; Zong-Jhe Lyu (Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering, 2025)

Investigating the Sensitivity of NIPAM Gel Dosimetry in CyberKnife Systems Using MRI-based R2 Mapping - Yu-Hsuan Lin; Shih-Wei Huang; Hung-Yi Chen; Hao-Ting Lan; Feng-Yi Su; Shin-Lei Peng; Chun-Hsu Yao (Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering, 2025)
Purpose The CyberKnife delivers precise radiation with sharp dose gradients challenging to measure. N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) gel phantom can capture 3D dose distributions effectively. This study investigates the feasibility of using NIPAM gel dosimetry combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based transverse relaxation rate (R2) mapping to verify dose distributions delivered by the CyberKnife system. Methods A total of 24 gel samples were divided into 8 dose groups (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, and 21 Gy), with three samples per dose group for repeat measurements. The NIPAM polymer gels were irradiated by a CyberKnife ® M6 FIM system with a 6 MV x-ray beam. MR images of the NIPAM gel phantom were made 24 h after irradiation using the 3T MRI scanner. The R2 maps corresponding to dose distribution were analyzed using Matlab software. Results Our results demonstrate that R2 values increase with rising irradiation doses, confirming dose-dependent sensitivity. The dose-response curve exhibits a slope of 0.1688 Gy⁻¹ s⁻¹, reflecting the gel dosimeter’s sensitivity, with a strong correlation (R² = 0.85, p = 0.001). Additionally, R2 values vary with depth, peaking at the 30 mm dose center point (D center ) and then gradually decreasing, indicating maximum dose accumulation at D center followed by a decline with increasing depth. Conclusion This study demonstrates that NIPAM gel dosimetry with MRI-based R2 mapping effectively verifies CyberKnife dose distributions. It exhibits strong dose sensitivity and accurately captures sharp gradients, highlighting its potential as a superior alternative to conventional dosimetry methods.

The Implementation of a MOOC-Based Flipped Classroom Teaching Method in the Context of Oncology Radiotherapy Residency Training - De-Yang Yu; Lin Zhang; Ya-Li Li; Tian Lan; Li-Na Gu; Shan-Shan Yang (Journal of Cancer Education, 2025)

Kirenol ameliorates endotoxin-induced acute lung injury by inhibiting the ERK and JNK phosphorylation–mediated NFκB pathway in mice - Frank Cheau-Feng Lin; Shih-Pin Chen; Sheng-Chien Lin; Ching-Chi Tseng; Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai; Yu-Hsiang Kuan (Inflammopharmacology, 2025)

Environmental Factors Influencing Groundwater Quality and Health Risks in Northern Henan Plain, China - Yu Ren; Wengeng Cao; Lihua Zhao; Shuai Wang; Deng Pan; Lin Zhang; Xiangzhi Li; Shunyu Xiao; Zeyan Li (Exposure and Health, 2025)

Polyploid crape myrtle was produced through hybridizing with 2n gametes induced by high-temperature - Yu Xu; Qi Hu; Qifang Lin; Xiufeng Chi; Ping Shen; Xin Wang; Zhiting Wan; Xinwei Jiang; Jia Wang; Tangren Cheng; Qixiang Zhang; Huitang Pan (Euphytica, 2025)

Reversal of Extreme Drought-Induced Plant Nitrogen and Phosphorus Imbalances in Grassland - Xiao-Sa Liang; Zheng-Wen Wang; Wentao Luo; Lin Song; Wang Ma; Niwu Te; Qiang Yu; Xing-Guo Han; Xiao-Tao Lü (Ecosystems, 2025)

Parameter calibration and broadband ground motion simulation based on bayesian optimization—a case study of the 2023 Türkiye earthquake doublet - Qianli Yang; Ruifang Yu; Zongchao Li; Peng Lin (Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2025)

Association of Blood Metals and Metal Mixtures with the Myocardial Enzyme Profile: An Occupational Population-Based Study in China - Xiaoting Ge; Junxiu He; Yuan Zheng; Qiuyue Wang; Hong Cheng; Yu Bao; Sencai Lin; Xiaobo Yang (Biological Trace Element Research, 2025)

Leveraging Deep Learning to Extract Raindrop Size Gamma Distribution Parameters from Wind Profile Radar Data - Yu Huang; Zhiqun Hu; Lin Li; Ru Zhou; Xu Lu; Mengyu Huang (Journal of Meteorological Research, 2025)

Molecular chelating and shielding operation for organic photoelectrochemical transistor detection of chlorpyrifos - Lang Lin; Yu-Mei Li; Rui Ban; De-Man Han; Feng-Zao Chen; Wei-Wei Zhao (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Regulation mechanisms of tea residue-based carbon dots in water-induced full-color emission and applications of visual ratio water sensors in organic solvents and WLEDs - Chao Yong; Ying Lei; Jian Du; Yinghui Liu; Yu Li; Fan Ye; Lin Xu; Guobin Ni; Shaowu Zhang (Analytica Chimica Acta, 2025)

Long-term organic farming improves the red soil quality and microbial diversity in subtropics - Yongkang Wen; Wei Yao; Taobing Yu; Lang Cheng; Qing Zhang; Jida Yang; Fangding Lin; Hongye Zhu; Anna Gunina; Yadong Yang; Kevin Z. Mganga; Zhaohai Zeng; et al. (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

Rice-fish co-culture promotes multiple ecosystem services supporting increased yields - Shuang-Xi Li; Jian Jiang; Wei-Guang Lv; Evan Siemann; Ben A. Woodcock; Yu-Quan Wang; Andrea Cavalieri; Na-Ling Bai; Juan-Qin Zhang; Xian-Qing Zheng; Han-Lin Zhang; Hai-Yun Zhang; et al. (Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2025)

A compact spectroscopic analyzer for simultaneous measurement of N2O, CH4, and CO2 fluxes from soils - Zetong Niu; Longfei Yu; Zhimei Liu; Lifang Wu; Dingxi Chen; Xiaoqing Cui; Tingjung Lin; Yin Wang (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2025)

Drying-rewetting cycles decrease temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter decomposition - Junjie Lin; Wenling Zhang; Amit Kumar; Dafeng Hui; Changai Zhang; Shengdao Shan; Zhiguo Yu; Biao Zhu; Yakov Kuzyakov (Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2025)

Design of impact ultrasonic penetrator and optimization of impact efficiency - Yinchao Wang; Ziming Yu; Zihao Yin; Weiwei Zhang; Lin Zu; Guanghong Tao; Suyang Yu (Advances in Space Research, 2025)

Multi-omics analysis reveals the potential mechanisms underlying long-term exercise-induced enhancement of learning and memory in male mice - Qiu-Xia Xiao; Hao-Yue Qin; Jun-Jie Chen; Chang-Le Fang; Qiu-Lin Wang; Qi-Jun Li; Shuai-Yu Zhu; Liu-Lin Xiong (Biogerontology, 2025)

Associations between lifestyle factors, physiological conditions, and epigenetic age acceleration in an Asian population - Yu-Ru Wu; Wan-Yu Lin (Biogerontology, 2025)
Epigenetic clocks use DNA methylation (DNAm) levels to predict an individual’s biological age. However, relationships between lifestyle/biomarkers and epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) in Asian populations remain unknown. We here explored associations between lifestyle factors, physiological conditions, and epigenetic markers, including HannumEAA, IEAA, PhenoEAA, GrimEAA, DunedinPACE, DNAm-based smoking pack-years (DNAmPACKYRS), and DNAm plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 level (DNAmPAI1). A total of 2474 Taiwan Biobank (TWB) individuals aged between 30 and 70 provided physical health examinations, lifestyle questionnaire surveys, and blood and urine samples. Partial correlation analysis (while adjusting for chronological age, smoking, and drinking status) demonstrated that 29 factors were significantly correlated with at least one epigenetic marker (Pearson’s correlation coefficient | r |> 0.15). Subsequently, by exploring the model with the smallest Akaike information criterion (AIC), we identified the best model for each epigenetic marker. As a DNAm-based marker demonstrated to predict healthspan and lifespan with greater accuracy, GrimEAA was also found to be better explained by lifestyle factors and physiological conditions. Totally 15 factors explained 44.7% variability in GrimEAA, including sex, body mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), smoking, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), creatinine, uric acid, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), hemoglobin, and five cell-type proportions. In summary, smoking, elevated HbA1c, BMI, WHR, GGT, and uric acid were associated with more than one kind of EAA. At the same time, higher HDL-C and hemoglobin were related to epigenetic age deceleration (EAD). These findings offer valuable insights into biological aging.

Temporal trend of organic carbon in the East Siberian Arctic shelf sediments and its relation to the recent climate forcing - Jialong Luo; Li Jiang; Limin Hu; Zenghui Yu; Weini Chong; Fudong Lin; Fenghua Su; Yanguang Liu; Kirill Aksentov; Alexander Bosin; Anatolii Astakhov; Xuefa Shi (Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2025)

What does it mean when the pleasant smells come and go? Correlation between UPSIT odor identification status and fluctuation of non-motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease - Hsin-Bei Lei; Ting-Chun Fang; Yu-Hsuan Lin; Shih-Chi Chiu; Ming-Hong Chang; Yi-Jen Guo (Acta Neurologica Belgica, 2025)
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, including olfactory dysfunction. Prior studies have shown that olfaction deteriorates with disease progression, however fluctuations in olfaction and related PD symptoms have been less explored. This study aimed to investigate correlations between changes in odor identification ability and PD symptoms. PD patients recruited from Taichung Veterans General Hospital underwent at least two consecutive Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) and University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) evaluations. The patients were grouped based on changes in olfactory identification ability between evaluations, and fluctuations in PD symptoms were compared between groups. Ninety-seven PD patients with 114 complete sets of data were analyzed. Significant divergent results were observed between changes in five MDS-UPDRS non-motor subscores and the conversion status of five pleasant odors, including anxiety vs. bubble gum, apathy vs. banana, dizziness vs. coconut, urination vs. root beer, and dopamine dysregulation syndrome (DDS) vs. grape. Fluctuations in the ability to detect pleasant odors, may have a complex interaction with other non-motor symptoms, including in the neurobehavioral and autonomic domains. Serial monitoring of olfactory function, particularly with pleasant odors, may provide valuable insights for tracking non-motor symptoms in PD and warrants further investigation into their therapeutic implications.

Allopatric Speciation and Interspecific Gene Flow Driven by Niche Conservatism of Diploderma Tree Lizards in Taiwan - Tzong‐Han Lin; Zong‐Yu Shen; Ming‐Hsun Chou; Pei‐Wei Sun; Chin‐Chia Shen; Jen‐Pan Huang; Si‐Min Lin (Molecular Ecology, 2025)
Allopatric speciation is a widely accepted hypothesis for species distributed across geographic barriers. Meanwhile, niche conservatism, the tendency of species to retain their ancestral ecological traits, helps reinforce genetic differentiation by stabilising species distributions over time and reducing the role of competition in shaping range boundaries. In contrast, hybridisation can occur at the edges of distribution after secondary contact following climatic or geological events, leading to a reduction in genetic divergence between divergent lineages. In this study, we investigated the role of geographic barriers, niche conservatism and gene flow in the speciation history of Diploderma species in Taiwan, where geographically distinct taxa share similar environmental preferences. By using ddRAD‐seq data, seven distinct genetic clusters were identified with two putatively new cryptic species in D. brevipes and D. polygonatum . Most sister species pairs share similar climatic niches based on niche equivalency and similarity tests. We further detected significant historical gene flow between lineages of D. brevipes and D. polygonatum , where secondary contact might have occurred because of palaeoclimate changes and historical demographic expansion. Our results demonstrate that niche conservatism does not always act in concert to strengthen the result of allopatric speciation; instead, it may also lead to gene flow between divergent lineages following secondary contact. On the other hand, postdivergence gene flow may be a creating force generating phenotypic diversity in sexually selected traits in our study system. The underestimated species diversity of Diploderma in Taiwan requires further taxonomic work in the future.

Genetic Analysis of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Biosynthesis Pathway Determines Four Distinct Thraustochytrid Types - Sou‐Yu Cheng; Yi‐Jing Chen; Hsiu‐Chin Lin; Hsin‐Yang Chang; Ming‐Der Huang (Environmental Microbiology, 2025)
Thraustochytrids, diverse marine unicellular protists encompassing over 10 recognised genera, are renowned for synthesising polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), with content and composition varying substantially across genera. While PUFAs are known to be produced via PUFA synthase (PUFA‐S) and/or elongase/desaturase (ELO/DES) pathways, the distinctions in genes involved remain unexplored. This study analysed PUFA biosynthetic genes in 19 thraustochytrid strains across six genera, categorising them into four types. Type I exclusively utilises the ELO/DES pathway, Type II employs both PUFA‐S and complete ELO/DES pathways, while Types III and IV primarily rely on PUFA‐S, with Type III lacking the canonical Δ9 desaturase and Type IV missing most desaturase and elongase enzymes. Notably, the Δ9 desaturase and ATP‐citrate lyase ( ACLY ) are exclusive to Types I and II, while β‐carotene hydroxylase ( CrtZ ) is absent in these types. ACLY absence suggests alternative acetyl‐CoA supply pathways in Types III and IV, whereas CrtZ absence implies either a lack of specific xanthophylls or alternative biosynthetic pathways in Types I and II. Synteny analysis revealed conserved genomic organisation of PUFA biosynthetic genes, indicating a shared evolutionary trajectory. This study provides insights into the genetic diversity underlying PUFA biosynthesis in thraustochytrids, while proposing putative evolutionary pathways for the four lineages.

Dietary retinoic acid improved the growth, lipid metabolism and immune status in Macrobrachium rosenbergii - Qin-Cheng Huang; Li Wang; Zhi-Min Gu; Cui Liu; Tian-Tian Ye; Jun-Jun Yan; Ji-Lun Meng; Yu-Tong Zheng; Xian-Ping Ge; Zhi-Deng Lin; Guo-Yuan Zou (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025)
The effect of dietary retinoic acid (RA) on the growth, lipid deposition, oxidation resistance, immunity, hepatopancreatic and intestinal health of Macrobrachium rosenbergii was evaluated. A total of 1200 prawns (0.22 ± 0.00 g) were divided into six groups and fed their corresponding feed containing 4, 132, 296, 562, 1206 or 2562 mg/kg dietary RA. The weight gain rate, specific growth rate and final body weight of the prawns changed linearly and quadratically, with the maximum observed in those fed 296 mg/kg dietary RA. Increasing dietary RA linearly and quadratically raised the RA content in the whole body. Compared to the prawns fed 4 mg/kg dietary RA, there was significantly lower lipid deposition in the muscle, hepatopancreas and whole body of prawns fed 296 mg/kg dietary RA. Prawns fed 296 mg/kg dietary RA had lower triglyceride (TG) content in the hepatopancreas with upregulated gene expression of retinoid X receptor ( RXR ), diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 ( dgat1 ) and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 ( cpt1 ). Additionally, 296 mg/kg dietary RA increased the protein expression of RXR, CAMKKβ and phospho-AMPK. A dietary RA level of 296 mg/kg could decrease oxidative stress by upregulating the expression of peroxiredoxin 5 ( prx5 ) and improve immunity by upregulating expression of toll - like receptor 2 ( toll2 ), myeloid differentiation factor 88 (myd88 ) and dosal in the hepatopancreas. The intestinal health related genes ( crustin 2 / 3 / 4 , anti-lipopolysaccharide factor 1 / 7 , prx5 , peritrophin-1 , myosin light chain kinase , claudin , myd88 and dosal ) and morphological structure were also positively affected by dietary RA. Furthermore, dietary RA could relieve the immune responses induced by lipopolysaccharide, thus leading to lower transcription of antimicrobial peptides. In summary, dietary RA could improve the growth, lipid utilisation, antioxidant capacity and immunity of M . rosenbergii . To avoid the negative effects of excessive addition and obtain optimal growth, a diet containing 296 mg/kg dietary RA was suggested by the present study.

Extraction, rapid preparation and neuroprotective effect of texasin, a main active constituent from Caragana jubata (Pall.) Poir. - Zi-Yang Xu; Qi-Jun Dai; Yu-Fan Huang; Bo-Lin Zou; Xin Lu; Jian-Bin Wang; Han-Qing Pang; Wen-Jun Xu; Liang Liu (Natural Product Research, 2025)

A Novel Approach to Identify Technological Innovation Opportunities Using Patent Mining for Floating Liquefied Natural Gas Systems - Yu Lin; Haowen Zheng; Jackson Jinhong Mi; Yuanrui Li (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
The floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) system is an offshore facility that floats above a natural gas field, directly liquefying natural gas without the need for subsea pipelines. In recent years, there has been growing interest in exploring technological innovations for FLNG systems. As such, advancements could lead to breakthroughs in optimizing layout and operations within the limited space of these platforms. To address this, we first apply a patent mining method to cluster FLNG-related patent texts, identifying the key technological components. We then conduct a morphological analysis to pinpoint potential technological opportunities. In our case study, we identify seven such opportunities, which include a combination of plate-fin heat exchangers, horizontal LNG storage tanks, flexible flowlines, and tail loading methods. These findings offer valuable insights and directions for the future development of FLNG systems.

Machine Learning-Based Partition Method for Cyclic Development Mode of Submarine Soil Martials from Offshore Wind Farms - Ben He; Mingbao Lin; Zhishuai Zhang; Bo Han; Xinran Yu (Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2025)
Offshore wind turbines are subjected to long-term cyclic loads, and the seabed materials surrounding the foundation are susceptible to failure, which affects the safe construction and normal operation of offshore wind turbines. The existing studies of the cyclic mechanical properties of submarine soils focus on the accumulation strain and liquefaction, and few targeted studies are conducted on the hysteresis loop under cyclic loads. Therefore, 78 representative submarine soil samples from four offshore wind farms are tested in the study, and the cyclic behaviors under different confining pressures and CSR are investigated. The experiments reveal two unique development modes and specify the critical CSR of five submarine soil martials under different testing conductions. Based on the dynamic triaxial test results, the machine learning-based partition models for cyclic development mode were established, and the discrimination accuracy of the hysteresis loop were discussed. This study found that the RF model has a better generalization ability and higher accuracy than the GBDT model in discriminating the hysteresis loop of submarine soil, the RF model has achieved a prediction accuracy of 0.96 and a recall of 0.95 on the test dataset, which provides an important theoretical basis and technical support for the design and construction of offshore wind turbines.

The impact and mechanisms of YL-IPA08, a potent ligand for the translocator protein (18 kDa) on protection against LPS-induced depression and cognitive dysfunction in rodents - Lin-yu Cui; Jing-yao Duan; Jiao-zhao Yan; Jing-ya Wang; Peng Ren; Li-ming Zhang; Wen-zhi Guo; Wei Dai; Yun-feng Li (Metabolic Brain Disease, 2025)

Determination of pullout capacity for an inclined single-plate helical pile under combined loading in clay - Fei Liu; Po Cheng; Hongnan Lin; Jiangtao Yi; Yu Peng; Jun Hu; Ya-pei Chu (Marine Georesources & Geotechnology, 2025)

Experimental-design-based optimization of dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction coupled with gas chromatography–negative-ion chemical ionization–mass spectrometry for the determination of pyrethroids in agricultural products and drinks - Yu-Chieh Wang; Jia-Lin Wang; Youn-Yuen Shu (Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A, 2025)

From the Atlantic-Mediterranean to the Western Pacific: First record of potentially harmful invasive gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) in the Northern Taiwan - Yen-Ting Lin; Yu-San Han (Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2025)

Illuminating for purity: Photocatalytic and photothermal membranes for sustainable oil-water separation - Hongyuan Zhu; Zhenyu Guo; Wei Yu; Shasha Yuan; Liguo Shen; Die Ling Zhao; Hongjun Lin (Water Research, 2025)

The bio-decolorization of methyl orange by S.putrefaciens CN32 and responding mechanism to salinity stress based on transcriptomic analysis - Bai-Hang Zhao; Bing-Lin Zhang; Bao-Yu Zhang; Rui-Xuan Liu; Xu-Ming Liu (Water Research, 2025)

Theoretical prediction on supply air performance and CO dilution effect of the pressed-in ventilation system during the construction period - Jie Liu; Lin Xu; Wei Yu; Chao Ding; Kongfei Yu; Shengzhong Zhao; Shao Chen; Longyue Li (Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2025)

Effects of melatonin on the pharmacokinetics and amino acid metabolism profile of vigabatrin in rats - Qiang Zheng; Song-Lin Xu; Xin-Lin Guo; Chuan-Yu Wang; Meng-Die Ma; Jin-Fang Ge (Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2025)

Loss of KIFC1 activity induces spindle instability and actin defects during porcine oocyte maturation - Yu-Ran Wang; Peng-Jie Wang; Le-Yan Tao; Lin-Lin Hu; Qiang-Qiang Liu; Shao-Chen Sun; Jing-Xi Wei; Yue Wang (Theriogenology, 2025)

Revealing the underestimated role of Gram-positive bacteria in iron reduction within paddy soils - Yu Huang; Yuquan Tan; Lin Shen; Chao Peng; Yaying Li; Juntao Zhang; Fengrong Zhang; Chunlin Ni; Wei Liu; Yundang Wu; Fangbai Li (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Aflatoxin B1 exposure induces Alzheimer's disease like pathology by disrupting redox homeostasis and activating ferroptotic signals in C57BL/6 J mice - Jinxian Lin; Huihui Hong; Sicheng Liu; Zhengwei Liang; Qixue Zheng; Kun Luo; Jiayi Li; Zhulin Du; Jinping Yu; Lingling Yang; Ping Deng; Huifeng Pi; et al. (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)

Unveiling secondary inorganic PM2.5 pollution in northern Taiwan: The role of aerosol acidity and transformation processes - Ankita Katoch; Chi-Chi Lin; Yu-Chieh Ting; Thi Phuong Thao Ho; Kuan-Ting Liu; Atar Singh Pipal; Yu-Hsiang Cheng (Science of The Total Environment, 2025)