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Is FAD fishing an economic trap? Effects of seasonal closures and other management measures on a purse‐seine tuna fleetNARA Subscribed
The management of fish aggregating devices (FAD) creates heated debates in tuna fishery management organizations striving to reduce the number of deployed floating objects. Through several econometric models and a machine learning approach, we evaluate the consequences of three management scenarios on the catch and profit of the French purse‐seine fleet operating in the Indian Ocean: (1) a half reduction in the number of autho...
Estimating global artisanal fishing fleet responses in an era of rapid climate and economic changeOA Marine
There is an urgent need to assess the extent to which the global fishing enterprise can be sustainable in the face of climate change. Artisanal fishing plays a crucial role in sustaining livelihoods and meeting food security demands in coastal countries. Yet, the ability of the artisanal sector to do so not only depends on the economic efficiency of the fleets, but also on the changing productivity and distribution of target s...
Effective fishing effort indicators and their application to spatial management of mixed demersal fisheriesNARA Subscribed
Since the Common Fisheries Policy reform in 2002, there have been various proposals for designing effective input‐management tools in the context of demersal multispecies and multimétier fisheries to augment quota management. The relationship between fishing mortality and effort exerted by the English beam trawl fleet is investigated for two stocks of N orth S ea demersal fish, plaice, P leuronectes platessa L., and sole, S ol...
Phenology and North Sea cod Gadus morhua L.: has climate change affected otolith annulus formation and growth?NARA Subscribed
Timing and rate of seasonal zone formation in southern North Sea cod Gadus morhua otoliths was studied. Samples were taken from two time periods, representing low and high temperature regimes. Opaque zones were laid down between January and June, in contrast with the pattern described in other published studies. Translucent zone formation started earlier in the warmer period, corresponding to peak annual sea surface temperatur...
Does diet in Celtic Sea fishes reflect prey availability?NARA Subscribed
Feeding preferences of Celtic Sea fishes were investigated using a database of stomach content records, collected between 1977 and 1994. The diet of cod Gadus morhua , hake Merluccius merluccius , megrim Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis , whiting Merlangius merlangus and saithe Pollachius virens changed markedly as the animals grew larger, and although large predators generally chose larger bodied prey, the variability of prey sizes...
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