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The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has resulted in millions of infections and deaths. Studies describing the pathophysiology and characterizing the outcome of the disease in specific populations, including those living with HIV, are necessary. There is no consensus on whether the disease worsens in immunosuppressed patients, which is considered a risk factor, or if immunosuppression might confer protection against cy...
First report of a species of Senga (Cestoda: Bothriocephalidae) in commercial Betta splendens (Actinopterygii: Osphronemidae) in BrazilNARA Subscribed
Species of the genus Senga comprise a group of bothriocephalidean cestodes that predominantly parasitize freshwater teleost fishes, causing severe histopathological alterations due to scolex attachment to the digestive tract or obstruction of the intestinal lumen. The Siamese fighting fish Betta splendens is the type-host of Senga besnardi , the type species of the genus known only from the original description. Despite the im...
Cetaceans are highly adapted marine mammals whose survival depends on precise auditory and echolocation systems. Therefore, disease processes affecting these systems, including parasitic infections pose significant morbidity and may result in stranding and death. Here, we describe the pathologic and parasitological findings in an adult, male melon-headed whale ( Peponocephala electra ) stranded dead on the Brazilian coast. The...
Biodegradation of Diuron By Indigenous Soil Bacteria Isolated From Herbicide-contaminated SitesNARA Subscribed
Residual herbicides are widely used in weed management; however, their persistence in the environment can lead to agronomic and ecological impacts. This study assessed bacterial isolates obtained from sugarcane soil with a history of diuron exposure for their ability to increase diuron dissipation under controlled conditions. Forty-two bacterial isolates were obtained, of which 18 tolerated the commercial formulation at 1,000...