Enterococcus faecium , Bifidobacterium , and Pediococcus acidilactici , as intestinal probiotics, have been proved to play a positive role in treating intestinal diseases, promoting growth and immune regulation in poultry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of compound probiotics on growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, intestinal microbiome characteristics, as well as intestinal morphology in broiler ch...

As part of mangrove restoration initiatives eco-friendly fence has been implemented in eroded coastal areas in recent years. These fences provide the capacity to mitigate incoming wave energy and facilitate sediment deposition, thereby promoting the establishment and maintenance of mangrove habitats. Nevertheless, it is crucial to investigate the influence of the infill porosity on the wave dissipation performance of these fen...

By offering natural protection along offshore wetlands, mangroves play a crucial role in providing great ecological and economic benefits to local communities. However, mangroves are currently facing an increasing threat of decline worldwide due to widespread human activities and climate change. Recently, eco-friendly wooden fences have been deployed along eroded coasts for mangrove restoration projects, and these fences have...

Artificial reefs are effective measures to improve the marine ecological environment and increase fishery production. However, there are several geometries being investigated nowadays and their setup, including the spacing between groups of them, can provide dissimilar effects on hydrodynamics. To enhance the understanding of this topic, in this paper, the focus is mainly on M-Type artificial reefs that will be adopted in Jueh...