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Genetic diversity is the foundation of biodiversity, and preserving it is therefore fundamental to conservation practice. However, global conservation efforts face significant challenges integrating genetic and genomic approaches into applied management and policy. As collaborative partnerships are increasingly recognized as key components of successful conservation efforts, we explore their role and relevance in the Australia...
Extension of the Practical Salinity Scale to Estimate Major Ion Concentrations: Application to the San Francisco EstuaryNARA Subscribed
This paper presents a novel approach to estimate major ion concentrations in estuaries from a known specific conductance. Assuming two-source conservative mixing at steady state, we propose an extension of the Practical Salinity Scale 1978 to estimate concentrations of major ions and total dissolved solids as functions of the conductivity ratio, which is the ratio of sample conductivity and seawater conductivity. We employ an...
Linking household access to food and social capital typologies in Phalombe District, MalawiNARA Subscribed
Food security remains a major sustainability challenge in many parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. Food security has numerous determinants that are complex and interlinked, with one of them being social capital. Social capital reflects an individual’s, household’s, or community’s social networks, social interactions, and social support systems that can be mobilized in times of need to maintain, among others, livelihoods or food secur...
Investigation of Fluorine-18 Labelled Peptides for Binding to Cholecystokinin-2 Receptors with High AffinityNARA Subscribed
Many cancers of neuroendocrine origin overexpress cholecystokinin-2 receptors (CCK-2R) including medullary thyroid cancer, small cell lung cancer and other lung carcinoids. Fluorine-18 labelled peptides targeting CCK-2R enable direct visualization and quantification of this receptor in vivo using positron emission tomography imaging. CP04 1 and MG11 2 are two previously described truncated peptides derived from the native CCK-...
Common, low-frequency, rare, and ultra-rare coding variants contribute to COVID-19 severityNARA Subscribed
The combined impact of common and rare exonic variants in COVID-19 host genetics is currently insufficiently understood. Here, common and rare variants from whole-exome sequencing data of about 4000 SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals were used to define an interpretable machine-learning model for predicting COVID-19 severity. First, variants were converted into separate sets of Boolean features, depending on the absence or the pr...
Emulation of a process-based estuarine hydrodynamic modelNARA Subscribed
Multispecies fisheries management and conservation: tactical applications using models of intermediate complexityNARA Subscribed
Stakeholders increasingly expect ecosystem assessments as part of advice on fisheries management. Quantitative models to support fisheries decision‐making may be either strategic (‘big picture’, direction‐setting and contextual) or tactical (focused on management actions on short timescales), with some strategic models informing the development of tactical models. We describe and review ‘ M odels of I ntermediate C omplexity f...
One Hundred Questions of Importance to the Conservation of Global Biological DiversityNARA Subscribed
We identified 100 scientific questions that, if answered, would have the greatest impact on conservation practice and policy. Representatives from 21 international organizations, regional sections and working groups of the Society for Conservation Biology, and 12 academics, from all continents except Antarctica, compiled 2291 questions of relevance to conservation of biological diversity worldwide. The questions were gathered...