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Modeling the Influence of Directional Swimming Ability in American Lobster ( Homarus americanus ) Postlarvae on SettlementNARA Subscribed
We developed a particle tracking model for the transport and dispersion of American lobster ( Homarus americanus ) larvae for the Gulf of Maine (GoM) that considers both passively drifting larval stages and their swimming ability during the postlarval (pre‐settlement) stage. The model takes into account two characteristics of the postlarval stage: directional swimming toward shallower regions and diel fluctuations of their swi...
Locally Reprogramming Tumor-Associated Macrophages with Cytokine-Loaded Injectable Cryogels for Breast CancerNARA Subscribed
Purpose Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the most abundant immune cells in primary solid tumors, including breast cancer, and typically exhibit an M2-like, immunosuppressive phenotype that promotes tumor growth. Given that TAMs can be repolarized through cytokine signaling, we propose a localized cytokine delivery depot using an injectable alginate cryogel to reprogram TAMs and create an inflammatory, anti-tumor TME. Me...
Accurately estimating species distributions is critical for tracking how biodiversity is shaped by global change. While some species are expanding their ranges, the importance of factors like climate change, habitat change, and human avoidance for explaining this expansion is not well understood. Here, we used observations of 94 North American mammals on iNaturalist to (1) identify errors of omission in the existing range maps...
SNAPSHOT USA 2019–2023: The First Five Years of Data From a Coordinated Camera Trap Survey of the United StatesNARA Subscribed
Motivation SNAPSHOT USA is an annual, multicontributor camera trap survey of mammals across the United States. The growing SNAPSHOT USA dataset is intended for tracking the spatial and temporal responses of mammal populations to changes in land use, land cover and climate. These data will be useful for exploring the drivers of spatial and temporal changes in relative abundance and distribution, as well as the impacts of specie...
Geographic barriers but not life history traits shape the phylogeography of North American mammalsNARA Subscribed
Aim Synthesize literature on genetic structure within species to understand how geographic features and species traits influence past responses to climate change. Location North America. Time Period We synthesized phylogeographic studies from 1978 to 2023, which describe genetic lineages that diverged during the Pleistocene (≥11,700 years ago). Major Taxa Studied Mammals. Methods We conducted a literature review to map genetic...