Biocontrol is a key strategy for disease control, as it is environmentally friendly and widely applicable. This review elaborates on biocontrol in aquaculture, particularly in shrimp culture. Biocontrol in shrimp culture mainly relies on four strategies: (i) direct kill pathogen by Bdellovibrio or bacteriophages; (ii) suppression of intestinal pathogens with probiotics; (iii) reduction of environmental pathogens via probiotics...

Ecosystem carbon dynamics are governed by complex temporal dependencies and environmental interactions, yet these processes remain poorly understood and quantified across diverse biomes. Here, we developed an explainable LSTM‐Attention framework that integrates LSTM networks, attention mechanisms, and gradient‐based attribution methods to reveal temporal dependencies in ecosystem carbon flux responses by analyzing eddy covaria...