Emmanuel Bertrand results 29
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Estimations of surface currents at submesoscales (1–50 km) are crucial for operational applications and environmental monitoring, yet accurately deriving them from satellite observations remains a challenge. While the geostrophic approximation has long been used to infer ocean surface currents from Sea Surface Height (SSH), it neglects nonlinear advection, which can become significant at submesoscales. To address this limitati...
Seasonal patterns in B‐vitamins and cobalamin co‐limitation in the Northwest AtlanticNARA Subscribed
B‐vitamins are important co‐enzymes that have long been hypothesized to play key roles in marine ecosystems. However, environmental measurements remain scarce, which limits our understanding of their potential impact. Here, we present mass spectrometry‐based measurements of B‐vitamins (B 1 , B 2 , B 3 , B 5 , B 6 , B 12 ) and related vitamers along a transect in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean, in both particulate phase and disso...
Disentangling the Effects of Biotic and Abiotic Dimensions of Ecological Opportunity on Individual Trophic Trait VariationNARA Subscribed
Within‐species individual trait variation (ITV) plays a critical role in ecological and evolutionary dynamics by influencing community structure, ecosystem functioning, and individual fitness. While the role of the biotic dimension of ecological opportunity (e.g., interspecific competition, prey availability) in shaping trophic ITV is now well established, the role of the abiotic dimension, and its interactions with biotic fac...
Production and utilization of pseudocobalamin in marine Synechococcus cultures and communitiesNARA Subscribed
Cobalamin influences marine microbial communities because an exogenous source is required by most eukaryotic phytoplankton, and demand can exceed supply. Pseudocobalamin is a cobalamin analogue produced and used by most cyanobacteria but is not directly available to eukaryotic phytoplankton. Some microbes can remodel pseudocobalamin into cobalamin, but a scarcity of pseudocobalamin measurements impedes our ability to evaluate...
Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeographyNARA Subscribed
Brief introduction: What are microclimates and why are they important? Microclimate science has developed into a global discipline. Microclimate science is increasingly used to understand and mitigate climate and biodiversity shifts. Here, we provide an overview of the current status of microclimate ecology and biogeography in terrestrial ecosystems, and where this field is heading next. Microclimate investigations in ecology...