Lightweight image Super-resolution (SR) is a computer vision technology that aims to recover high-quality image details from low-resolution images with limited computing costs. While Transformer-based SR models have made remarkable advancements, their balanced edge-end deployment and reconstruction quality have been notably hindered by complex underwater imaging conditions and the scarcity of publicly available high-quality da...

Sesame ( Sesamum indicum L.) is a globally important oilseed crop, but its production is constrained by charcoal rot, caused by the soil-borne fungus Macrophomina phaseolina. The pathogen’s exceptionally broad host range, long-term soil persistence through microsclerotia, and increased aggressiveness under high temperature and drought make charcoal rot a major destructive constraint in sesame-growing regions. This review integ...