The Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling (SOCS) family comprises key regulatory molecules which are essential for maintaining immune homeostasis in vertebrates. Owing to a teleost‐specific whole‐genome duplication event, SOCS family members exhibit higher diversity and significant functional differentiation, forming a complex and precise immune regulatory network. This review comprehensively summarizes the current understanding of...

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are key cellular signalling molecules, are reactive chemicals containing oxygen. Cell survival or death is a critical issue in the inflammatory response. Accumulation of ROS involves ROS generation and scavenging, which determine ROS homeostasis. Understanding the roles of ROS in modulating the inflammatory response in fish is vital for helping protect fish from the damage of water pollutan...

Ferroptosis, as one of cell death modalities, is driven by iron‐dependent phospholipid peroxidation and regulated by various cellular metabolic pathways, including iron, amino acid and lipid metabolism, as well as disease‐related signalling pathways. Cell survival or death is a critical issue in the inflammatory response. On the one hand, ferroptosis is more immunogenic than apoptosis, and ruptured ferroptotic cells release da...

Fraud occurs frequently in the fishery and aquatic product markets. Therefore, the authentication of fishery and aquatic products has become a crucial issue. Recently, elemental and stable isotope analyses have become popular for aquatic food authentication. In this review, relevant literature was collected to highlight the current progress in the authentication of fishery and aquatic products using multi‐element and stable is...

The rapid emergence of deep learning (DL) technology has resulted in its successful use in various fields, including aquaculture. DL creates both new opportunities and a series of challenges for information and data processing in smart fish farming. This paper focuses on applications of DL in aquaculture, including live fish identification, species classification, behavioural analysis, feeding decisions, size or biomass estima...