Torque Teno Virus (TTV) is a widespread commensal virus within the human virome, characterized by a high prevalence in human population and an unclear pathogenic role. Over the past three decades, TTV has garnered increasing attention due to its ability to establish lifelong chronic viremia, which intriguingly fluctuates among individuals in relation to immune competence status, with a typical peak after an organ transplantati...

The cyclic nature of intermittent supply subjects the network to frequent (partial) draining and filling. During filling, water displaces air in the pipes, and much of that air is discharged through user connections and water meters, causing over-reading and reliability issues. Important laboratory experiments have measured air discharge through meters during filling, but have not yet quantified or modeled the role of air comp...

The emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants poses challenges to global surveillance efforts, necessitating swift actions in their detection, evaluation, and management. Among the most recent variants, Omicron BA.2.86 and its sub-lineages have gained attention due to their potential immune evasion properties. This study describes the development of a digital PCR assay for the rapid detection of BA.2.86 and its descendant lineages,...

The interruption of supply in water distribution systems is a common management practice particularly prevalent in developing countries. Upon reopening, the air is expelled through user service pipes, which causes over-reading and seriously impacts the water meter reliability. This paper aims to assess by laboratory tests the effects of air flow on water meter performance by laboratory tests, using a set-up with diameters comp...

Diatoms are photosynthetic microorganisms playing a key role in the functioning of aquatic ecosystems; they are at the base of the food web and are the main drivers of biogeochemical processes. These microalgae have a unique diplontic life cycle in which the vegetative phase entails a cell size reduction that would lead to the extinction of the cell population if the size was not restored, usually by sexual reproduction. The s...

Pollution and other types of environmental stress do not spare marine environments, especially those affected by high industrial pressure. Fish, especially coastal species, are used for monitoring the marine environment because they are particularly efficient as bioindicators thanks to their ability to bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the trophic chain. The aim of this research is to evaluate the bioaccumulation and the indi...