Gavin L. Simpson results 16
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Measuring the Response Diversity of Ecological Communities Experiencing Multifarious Environmental ChangeNARA Subscribed
The diversity in organismal responses to environmental changes (i.e., response diversity) plays a crucial role in shaping community and ecosystem stability. However, existing measures of response diversity only consider a single environmental variable, whereas natural communities are commonly exposed to changes in multiple environmental variables simultaneously. Thus far, no approach exists to integrate multifarious environmen...
Climate‐induced variation in lake level can affect physicochemical properties of endorheic lakes, but its consequences for phototrophic production and regime shifts are not well understood. Here, we quantified changes in the abundance and community composition of phototrophs in Kenosee and White Bear lakes, two endorheic basins in the parkland Moose Mountain uplands of southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada, which have experienced...
Unexpected shift from phytoplankton to periphyton in eutrophic streams due to wastewater influxNARA Subscribed
Pollution with nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P) impairs streams by favoring suspended algae and cyanobacteria over diatom‐rich periphyton. Recently, wastewater treatment plants have been upgraded to biological nutrient removal to eliminate both P and N (mainly NH 4 + ), although little is known of the effects of this effluent on flowing waters. Here, we used high performance liquid chromatography to quantify how the abundance...
Biogeochemical processes are active year‐round in ice‐covered lakes, such that processes in one season can affect limnological conditions in subsequent seasons. However, the extent and nature of these legacy effects are poorly understood, particularly for the CO 2 content of lakes and when considering gas exchange with the atmosphere. Here, we used a unique 36‐yr dataset of weekly limnological measurements of Buffalo Pound Lak...
Differential stimulation and suppression of phytoplankton growth by ammonium enrichment in eutrophic hardwater lakes over 16 yearsNARA Subscribed
Previous research suggests that fertilization of surface waters with chemically reduced nitrogen (N), including ammonium (NH 4 + ), may either enhance or suppress phytoplankton growth. To identify the factors influencing the net effect of NH 4 + , we fertilized natural phytoplankton assemblages from two eutrophic hardwater lakes with growth‐saturating concentrations of NH 4 Cl in 241 incubation experiments conducted biweekly M...
Prioritization of knowledge needs for sustainable aquaculture: a national and global perspectiveNARA Subscribed
Aquaculture is currently the fastest expanding global animal food production sector and is a key future contributor to food security. An increase in food security will be dependent upon the development and improvement of sustainable practices. A prioritization exercise was undertaken, focusing on the future knowledge needs to underpin UK sustainable aquaculture (both domestic and imported products) using a ‘task force’ group o...
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