The non-metallic armored optoelectronic cable (NAOC) serves as a critical component in deep-sea scientific winch systems. Due to its low density and excellent corrosion resistance, it has been widely adopted in marine exploration. However, as the operational water depth increases, the NAOC is subjected to multi-layer winding on the drum, resulting in a cumulative temperature rise that can severely impair insulation performance...

Ecological divergence due to habitat difference plays a prominent role in the formation of new species, but the genetic architecture during ecological speciation and the mechanism underlying phenotypic divergence remain less understood. Two wild ancestors of rice ( Oryza rufipogon and Oryza nivara ) are a progenitor‐derivative species pair with ecological divergence and provide a unique system for studying ecological adaptatio...