H. Capra results 8
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Summer Hydrodynamics as a Dual Driver of Microplastic Retention and Settling in Shallow Water ColumnsNARA Subscribed
In shallow lakes, wind-driven turbulence and thermally induced convection control water mixing. Together, and depending on depth, they interact with microplastic (MP) settling to determine how particles are distributed throughout the water column. To investigate these processes, two MP addition experiments were conducted in a 112 m 3 aquatic mesocosm during summer using 1–5 µm microspheres. High resolution data on MP concentra...
Individual movements, home ranges and habitat use by native rheophilic cyprinids and non‐native catfish in a large regulated riverNARA Subscribed
The mobility patterns of two native species, barbel, Barbus barbus (L.) and chub, Squalius cephalus (L.), and of one non‐native fish species, the catfish Silurus glanis (L.), were assessed on a 35.5‐km reach of the Upper Rhône River, a strong flowing river with notable thermal regime alterations. An active acoustic tracking technique adapted to large rivers allowed (1) the identification of longitudinal home ranges, movements...
Between 1996 and 2004, adult brown trout, Salmo trutta L. ( n = 40) and European grayling, Thymallus thymallus (L.) ( n = 39) were radio‐tracked in three southern Belgium rivers to assess their capabilities to bypass various obstacles. During their upstream migrations individuals encountered different types of physical obstacles and successfully passed some under variable environmental conditions. The obstacles cleared by the...
Downstream displacement of post‐emergent brown trout: effects of development stage and water velocityNARA Subscribed
Brown trout Salmo trutta were introduced at hatching into distinct sections of two parallel artificial channels, one with a constant low velocity (control) and one with velocity changes (experimental), at such times as to produce 12, 3 and 0 day old fish (age after emergences) when the velocity was changed in the experimental channel. This experimental design was repeated in 2002 and 2003 at comparable dates. Young brown trout...
Long‐term changes within the invertebrate and fish communities of the Upper Rhône River: effects of climatic factorsNARA Subscribed
There is increasing evidence that the global climate change is already having measurable biological impacts. However, no study (based on actual data) has assessed the influence of the global warming on communities in rivers. We analyzed long‐term series of fish (1979–1999) and invertebrate (1980–1999) data from the Upper Rhône River at Bugey to test the influence of climatic warming on both communities. Between the periods of...
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