Mechanical stimulation is a widely used sensory paradigm for investigating the neural mechanisms underlying somatosensation, ranging from innocuous tactile perception to nociceptive processing. Studying how such stimuli are represented across distributed brain networks requires imaging approaches capable of capturing large-scale neural dynamics with high spatiotemporal resolution. Functional ultrasound imaging (fUS) has recent...

The Western Pacific region is highly vulnerable to typhoon storm surge disasters, with localized erosion posing a particularly prominent issue for coastal marine structures. The prevalence of extreme typhoon storm surges poses a significant threat to the safety of engineering projects in these areas. In this study, a parameterized wind field model with precise calculation of wind speed was employed to establish a numerical mod...

In response to the deficiencies in existing bridge pier scour protection technologies, this paper introduces a novel protective device, namely a normal distribution-shaped surface (BND) protection devices formed by rotating a concave normal curve. A three-dimensional turbulent SST k−ω model is constructed, and physical model experiments of conical surfaces are conducted to validate the mathematical model. The simulation analyz...