Understanding groundwater–surface water connectivity in tidal freshwater zones is essential for managing ecosystems within the riverine–estuarine continuum. Groundwater discharge is a key source of dissolved nutrient loads that can lead to eutrophication, deoxygenation, and other ecosystem imbalances in coastal environments. However, groundwater is an often‐overlooked nutrient delivery pathway, with limited studies quantifying...

Saltmarshes are a blue carbon ecosystem accumulating large quantities of organic carbon in sediments. Some of this carbon can be transformed into dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and methane (CH 4 ) that may eventually be exported to the ocean or atmosphere. Although extensive studies have quantified specific components of the carbon budget such as carbon burial, limited attention has been given to pore‐water‐derived carbon an...

Atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is fixed by mangrove vegetation and stored in its biomass and sediments. Part of the sediment carbon can be exported to coastal waters via tidally driven pore‐water exchange. Here, we quantify pore water‐derived dissolved CO 2 export using in situ, high‐resolution observations of 222 Rn and CO 2 over a spring‐neap tidal cycle in a mangrove‐fringed estuary (Coffs Creek, Australia). 222 Rn‐deri...

Global mangrove loss is occurring from deforestation and extreme climatic events, but changes to the coastal carbon cycle following mangrove mortality and/or loss are not well understood. In 2015/2016, a massive climate‐driven mangrove dieback event occurred over ~ 1000 km of Australian coastline. To assess carbon loss following mortality, carbon fluxes in adjacent living and dead forest areas were compared 8 and 20 months pos...

Organisms are locally adapted when members of a population have a fitness advantage in one location relative to conspecifics in other geographies. For example, across latitudinal gradients, some organisms may trade off between traits that maximize fitness components in one, but not both, of somatic maintenance or reproductive output. Latitudinal gradients in life history strategies are traditionally attributed to environmental...

Summary Advances in whole‐genome sequencing (WGS) technologies have documented genetic diversity and epidemiology of the major foodborne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes ( Lm ) in Europe and North America, but data concerning South America are scarce. Here, we examined the population structure and genetic diversity of this major foodborne pathogen collected in Brazil. Based on core genome multilocus sequence typing (cgMLST), is...

We investigated whether chimpanzees use the temporal sequence of external events to determine causation. Seventeen chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ) witnessed a human experimenter press a button in two different conditions. When she pressed the “causal button” the delivery of juice and a sound immediately followed (cause-then-effect). In contrast, she pressed the “non-causal button” only after the delivery of juice and sound (ef...

Gas transfer velocities ( k ) of CO 2 and CH 4 were determined from 209 deployments of a newly designed floating chamber in six mangrove dominated estuaries in Australia and the United States to estimate mangrove system specific k . k 600 ‐ CO 2 and k 600 ‐ CH 4 ( k normalized to the Schmidt number of 600) varied greatly within and between mangrove creeks, ranging from 0.9 cm h −1 to 28.3 cm h −1 . The gas transfer velocity co...