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Angus cattle, originally from Scotland, have been selectively bred for over 400 years, making them one of the most prominent beef breeds globally. Known for their adaptability, natural polled traits, and high-quality beef, Angus cattle have been intensively selected for growth, body size, and feed efficiency. This study investigates the genetic diversity, selection history, and key genomic regions across five Angus populations...
Exercise elicits mitonuclear protein imbalance and UPRmt in the liver of mice with obesityNARA Subscribed
Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a critical role in the development of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). It has been proposed that mitochondrial unfolded-protein response (UPR mt ) activation improves mitochondrial function in the liver. Growing evidence demonstrates that physical exercise effectively prevents and treats MASLD. However, the effects of exercise on UPR mt activation in the liver ar...
The objective of this study was to generate new data on the distribution of the Aptian−Albian palaeoichthyofauna of the Araripe Basin, examine its associations with other fossil groups, and reassess its palaeoecological characteristics and taxonomic distribution within the basin and globally. A total of 712 specimens from 27 localities across ten municipalities in the states of Pernambuco, Ceará, and Piauí were analysed, resul...
Evidence of Dolphin Bycatch Reduction With Upcycled Plastic Bottles Acoustic Reflectors Attached to Bottom‐Set GillnetsNARA Subscribed
Gillnet bycatch is the primary global threat to marine mammals. In this study, the effectiveness of upcycled plastic bottles used as acoustic reflectors to reduce dolphin bycatch and their effect on target catch was evaluated. Observed trials with (treatment) and without (control) bottles in bottom‐set trammel nets and bottom‐set gillnets were conducted between November/2020 and April/2025. Across 318 sets (170 control; 148 tr...
Soil Microbial Diversity and Network Organization Respond to Land Use and Agricultural Inputs WorldwideNARA Subscribed
Soil microbiomes are critical for ecosystem functioning, yet the global influences of climate and agricultural practices on their diversity and structure remain incompletely characterized. Here we analyzed 1921 soil samples from 33 countries worldwide across diverse biomes to assess how climate gradients and agricultural inputs, including pesticides and fertilizers, shape prokaryotic and fungal communities. We found that micro...