Due to its advantages of a short production cycle, wide market demand, and profitability, decapod crustacean aquaculture has become one of the fastest‐growing food production systems. However, disease outbreaks have become one of the most important factors limiting the sustainability of decapod crustaceans. This review synthesizes current advancements in the understanding of emerging viral pathogens in decapod crustacean aquac...

Fish pigmentation exhibits remarkable plasticity, enabling rapid and long‐term phenotypic adjustments in response to environmental stressors. We propose a gene–environment–epigenetic (G × E × Ep) interaction model that integrates environmental cues, neuroendocrine signaling, and multilayered epigenetic regulation to explain dynamic pigmentation outcomes. Key mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modifications, chromat...

Micro‐ and nanoplastics (MNPs), encompassing microplastics (MPs, diameters