Biomolecular condensates formed through phase separation have emerged as a central principle of cellular organization, enabling the dynamic regulation of gene expression, signaling, metabolism, and stress responses. While early conceptual advances in condensate biology have largely originated from animal and in vitro systems, plant cells present a unique set of biological and technical challenges, including rigid cell walls, t...

Background Methylphenidate may reduce suicide risk among patients with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Several studies have noted that the association between methylphenidate use and suicidality is weakening. Methods Data were collected from Taiwan’s National Health Insurance Research Database to assess the association between methylphenidate exposure and suicide attempt risk across two exposure periods (main analysi...

Fish are vital in enhancing the stability of marine ecosystems. Therefore, understanding the ecological niches and interspecific correlation characteristics of their dominant species provides a good scientific basis for the protection and management of marine biodiversity. In this study, on the basis of survey data from trawls conducted in the waters off Xiamen in the spring (April) and autumn (November) of 2021, the ecotopes...