Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) significantly impairs patients’ quality of life, with elderly individuals experiencing particularly severe consequences due to aging-related declines in neuronal injury response and repair capabilities. Processes of the generation and transmission of injury signals, axonal disruption, initiation of regeneration, and the elongation of regenerating axons, as well as the subsequent reinnervation by t...

Many endangered species have been rescued from the brink of extinction, yet their long‐term viability remains uncertain due to the prolonged genetic consequences of severe bottlenecks. In particular, the combined effects of inbreeding and hybridization with closely related species remain poorly understood. Using a comparative conservation genomic framework, we investigated these issues in the Chinese crested tern ( Thalasseus...

Mangroves are characterized by high carbon sequestration rates, and future changes in mangrove biomass will be impacted by factors such as climate change, sea level rise, and management strategies. Here, we produce a map of present‐day global mangrove aboveground biomass (AGB) based on extensive field observations and satellite data, giving a global mangrove AGB of 1.76 Pg dry matter (DM). After accounting for potential growth...

Large-scale fishing bans are increasingly implemented to restore aquatic ecosystems, yet their effects on lower trophic levels remain poorly understood. As one of the world’s largest estuarine systems, the Yangtze River Estuary has been subjected to a ten-year fishing ban since 2021, providing a unique opportunity to potentially examine the response of plankton community to reduced fishing pressure along a steep salinity–nutri...